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Net Cracker
Net Cracker
,
..
NETCRACKER
-
2007
- 21 2007., 3
: . ..
- .
, 3 4 .
NetCracker ,
NetCracker Technology, / , .
, , NetCracker Professional
3.2. . [1].
1.1.
, .
, , ,
. , , Gigabit Ethernet,
.
,
.
,
, , Celeron-500 15 , ,
, Celeron-800.
, . , , , .
1.2. NetCracker
, NetCracker ,
, , . ,
NetCracker ()
() [4].
3
. ,
NetCracker (. 1)
: () (. Transaction size)
() (. Time Between
Transactions). ,
. NetCracker, , : .
.
transaction size
transaction size
. 1. NetCracker
, ( . . TCP/IP) .
. ,
, , .
2. 1.
NetCracker,
.
2.1.
NetCracker. OK ,
2read-only mode.
,
. .
.
1. (. 2).
, .
2. , : File, Edit, View, Database .
3. (. . 3) - NetCracker Professional
Samples : File Open.
. 2. NetCracker
. 3. -
Techno.net, Open . (. 4).
. 4. Zoom
6
4.
( Devices). , +, .
,
:
NetCracker,
. 6.
Device Setup Cisco
7000.
, Cisco 7000 Techno.net,
PluginSetup. ,
, Properties ( - Say description). , ATM
Interface Processor TAXI multi-mode (. 7).
. 7.
.
, NetCracker, ( Devices)
, .
View Media Colors
(: ,
, , ):
. 8.
2.2.
Link
Assistant. NetCracker . ,
(LanWorkstations PCs GenericDevices PC)
COM-,
.
9
Workstations
GenericDevices
(LANworkstation
EthernetWorkstation).
FastEthernet (Switches Workgroup Ethernet GenericDevices
EthernetSwich)
:
. 9.
:
1. Link devices:
. 10.
2. , (, , ),
, ,
, Fast Ethernet. Properties , Ports.
3. , .
4. Link Assistant Link, ,
(
).
5. , Close.
10
. 11.
,
(, ): , / ( Gigabit Switch, 24 ),
11
(100Base-TX, 1000Base-T) :
. 12.
:
. 13.
Gigabit
Switch 24 , 100Base-TX,
1000Base-T.
User (. . 5). , - ( Gigabit Ethernet Standalone),
. , 12
. 14.
2. - ,
- .
3. ,
, InterLAN traffic.
( Select).
(
Edit), Transaction size, , Time between transactions,
Application Layer Protocol. Add, . Traffic (), Rename ( ).
4. Global
Data Flow. ( )
.
13
. ,
NetCracker () .
5. -, , E-mail (POP), (
). ( Devices) Network and Enterprise
software. E-mail server Drag-andDrop -.
- .
: -, .
:
- Configuration
Properties
Traffic
- , Transaction size, / Time between
transactions, Application Layer Protocol.
2.5.
NetCracker . :
Tools Reports Bill of Material
, , , :
Tools Reports Device Summary
.
(,
Workstations, Servers, Hubs, . .).
, (. 16).
. 15.
Export (. 16), 14
( ).
. 16.
Techno.net, File Close. want to save the file? NO.
3. 2.
NetCracker .
3.1.
NetCracker.
Router.net. , .
1. . . (Global
Model Settings Simulation Warm-Up period).
.
2.
. (. 17):
3. Average Workload ( ), Average Utilization ( /). MathLab Cisco7000,
, ( )
Statistics. . . .
4. (Time
Between Transactions) Global DataFlow Steve=>Chris
Edit InterLAN traffic Edit 0.008
0.08 . . .
15
. 17.
Control
Animation Setup.
. 18.
16
OK.
.
.
, , Math Lab.
Project Hierarchy.
NetCracker IP-. : Tools IP Planner
, Hub
Switch. Router.net , , .
. 19.
17
4. 3.
NetCracker, , ( , . .).
() .
4.1.
1. .
NetCracker
.
2. .
3. .
, .
,
JPG-,
.
4.2. (!)
1. , ,
Generic Devices. , (LANworkstations Workstations Generic devices Ethernet Workstation), (Hubs Shared
Media Ethernet Generic devices Fast Ethernet Hub),
(Switches Workgroup Ethernet Generic devices Ethernet
Switch), (Router and Bridges Backbone Generic devices Backbone router).
2. : (hubs) . . 20 ,
(switches) . . 21, (routers) . . 22.
3. Gigabit
Ethernet (1Gbps), Device
Device Factory (. 2.3), ( Database User, . . 5), .
4. , Fast Ethernet,
100Base-TX .
5. - , 18
. 20. (. bus-in-a-point)
2.
. 20. LAN peer-to-peer . - SQL
servers client .
3.
. 20. LAN peer-to-peer . - FTP client .
4.
. 20. LAN peer-to-peer . - HTTP
client .
5.
. 20. LAN peer-to-peer 19
. 21. (. star)
7.
. 21. LAN peer-to-peer . - SQL
servers client .
8.
. 21. LAN peer-to-peer . - FTP client .
9.
. 21. LAN peer-to-peer . - HTTP
client .
10.
. 21. LAN peer-to-peer . (.
2.4) Time between transactions LAN peer-to-peer, 20
. .
11.
. 22. LAN peer-to-peer . - File
servers client .
12.
. 22. LAN peer-to-peer . - SQL
servers client .
. 22. ()
13.
. 22. LAN peer-to-peer . - FTP client .
14.
. 22. LAN peer-to-peer . - HTTP
client .
15.
. 22. LAN peer-to-peer . (.
2.4) Time between transactions LAN peer-to-peer, . .
21
2
100Mbps
100Mbps
100Mbps
100Mbps
:
Distribution Layer3
switch, Access - Layer2
switch.
100Mbps
Distribution
Access1
1Gbps
100Mbps
Access2
1Gbps
. 23. (. snow-flake)
16.
. 23. LAN peer-to-peer N1. LAN peer-to-peer
N2. InterLAN (
). (.
2.4) Time between transactions InterLAN,
(Distribution).
(Access) .
17.
. 23. LAN peer-to-peer . (.
2.4) Time between transactions LAN peer-to-peer, (Distribution).
(Access) .
5. 4.
NetCracker
.
.
22
5.1.
1. .
NetCracker
.
2. .
3. .
, .
/ .
(),
JPG-,
.
4. .
5. 4.2.
5.2.
1
2
1Gbps
1Gbps
100Mbps
1Gbps
1Gbps
100Mbps
Distribution
16
16
100Mbps
Access1
Access2
100Mbps
: Distribution
Layer3 switch, Access - Layer2 switch.
. 24.
13.
. 24.
23
. 1 1
HTTP client
. 1 2
File servers client
. 2 2
File servers client
. 1
,
2
.
. 1 1
HTTP client
. 1 2
File servers client
. 2 1
HTTP client
. 1
,
1
.
. 1 1
File servers client
. 1 2
HTTP client
. 2 2
HTTP client
. 1
,
2
.
4-6.
. 25.
. 1 1
File servers client
. 2 1
File servers client
. 2 2
SQL servers client
. 2
,
1
.
. 1 1
. 2 1
24
. 1 2
File servers client
. 2
,
2
.
. 1 1
SQL servers client
. 2 1
SQL servers client
. 2 2
HTTP client
. 2
,
1
.
Distribution
1Gbps
100Mbps
100Mbps
100Mbps
16
100Mbps
Access1
Access2
16
100Mbps
100Mbps
100Mbps
. 25.
79.
. 26.
25
100Mbps
100Mbps
100Mbps
100Mbps
16
16
1Gbps
100Mbps
100Mbps
1Gbps
. 26.
. 1
HTTP client
. 1
File servers client
. 2
File servers client
. 1
,
.
. 1
HTTP client
. 1
File servers client
. 2
HTTP client
. 2
,
HTTP
.
. 1
HTTP client
. 1
File servers client
. 2
File servers client
. 1
,
HTTP
.
26
1012.
. 27 ( 16 ).
. 2
. 1
10
12
InterLAN
traffic,
, . . 16
.
File servers client
. 3
SQL servers client
. 2
. 2
,
.
. 3
. 1
11
InterLAN
traffic,
, . . 16
.
SQL servers client
. 2
File servers client
. 1
. 1
,
InterLAN traffic
.
. 3
. 2
. 2
. 1
InterLAN
traffic,
,
.. 16 .
SQL servers client
HTTP client
27
.2
,
SQL
.
2
100Mbps
100Mbps
100Mbps
100Mbps
100Mbps
100Mbps
Access1
:
Distribution Layer3
switch, Core
ATM Layer3 switch.
Access2
Distribution1
1Gbps
1Gbps
1Gbps
Access3
1Gbps
1Gbps
Core
100Mbps
1Gbps
Distribution2
3
. 27.
1315.
. 28.
28
Core
Distribution
Distribution
Border
1Gbps
1Gbps
100Mbps
1Gbps
100Mbps
1Gbps
100Mbps
DSU/CSU
1
16
E1,
2Mbps
Access
100Mbps
: Distribution Layer3
switch, Core ATM Layer3 switch.
DSU/CSU
Border
100Mbps
100Mbps
. 28.
13
14
1
HTTP client
.
2
File servers client
.
HTTP client
.
(
),
HTTP
.
.
.
.
.
.
1
2
29
HTTP client
LAN peer-to-peer traffic
HTTP client
File servers client
, LAN
peer-to-peer traffic
,
.
15
1
File servers client
.
2
SQL servers client
.
HTTP client
.
,
1 2
.
16.
. 29. PC1, PC2, PC3
(Small InterLAN traffic).
: 1 2, 2
3, 3 1.
, CSU/DSU.
17.
. 30. Workgroup1
Workgroup 2 (Small InterLAN traffic),
PC1 PC2 VoIP-peer-to-peer .
(Videoconferencing call) Video
Equipment1 Video Equipment 2 ,
,
.
18. ,
Ethernet-
30- . , . . (. 2.5).
30
. 29.
. 30.
31
6. .
1. :
(workstation, WS) (1), (2), (3) (S1)
Fast Ethernet ,
5 . Ethernet , ,
16 / Token
Ring Fast Ethernet . (4), (5)
(S2) Token Ring. (6), (7), (8)
(S3) Fast Ethernet. S1 WS1WS3- CAD/CAM-. Token Ring
S2 - WS4, WS5
. S3 HTTP, FTP, POP3-.
HTTP-. (3), (5), (7),
(8) POP3-. ,
FTP- .
,
Small office peer-to-peer.
(Reply Size)
. . 2048, 512,
. (Replay Delay) (1)
, . - 5, (2)
, . 2, 0,7, (3)
, . 1,5, 0,4, .
:
(current workload) ;
(average utilization).
2. :
10BASE-T, (1-3) 10/100/
D-Link, Fast
Ethernet (4, 5)
(Switch) 100BASE-TX, 2
. (1) CAD/CAM
-. 1-3
CAD/CAM-, 4 5- -.
(2) HTTP, FTP, POP3-. 4-5 FTP, POP3-. HTTP.
Small office peer-to-peer. (1) (Reply Size) . . 1000, 800, . 32
............................................................................................................. 3
1.
1.1. ......................................................................... 3
1.2. NetCracker ................................................... 3
2. 1. ............. 4
2.1. .......................................................... 4
2.2. ..................................................................... 9
2.3. (Device Factory) ................................. 10
2.4. ............................................................................... 13
2.5. ............................................................................................... 14
3. 2. ...... 15
3.1. .......................................................... 15
4. 3. ............... 18
4.1. : ....................................................... 18
4.2. (!)....................................................... 18
4.3. :....................................................... 19
5. 4. ............................. 22
5.1. : ....................................................... 23
5.2. : ........................................................................... 23
6. . .................................... 32
......................................................................................................... 36
37
NETCRACKER
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