1. Ung th ta hiu nm na l s tng sinh v t chc, thot khi s kim sot ca c th v gy cht ca c th ch.

C th sn xut ra T bo (cht c bn cu to nn c th), trong qu trnh sn xut s b li, nhng sn phm li s c sa cha (1) tip tc c s dng, nu khng th sa cha s b thi loi ngay lp tc (2). Mt s chng c c 2 giai on ny s c 1 tn gi mi l gen tin sinh ung (3), ngha l bn thn n bt u c kh nng bin i thnh ung th, tt nhin vn cha. Khi n kch hot thnh gen sinh ung th li c 1 c ch th (4) l gen nn bu, c ch khng cho n bin thnh ung th. Nh vy n y c th thy, mun 1 t bo c cha DNA bin thnh t bo ung th buc n phi vt qua 4 hng ro phng v ca c th. y cng l l do v sao n gi ny ngi ta ch c th a ra yu t nguy c, ch khng th a ra c nguyn nhn no gy ra ung th. Tm li : c im ca t bo ung th l g ? C 2 im chnh cn lu : bt t v sinh sn khng gii hn Ung th ch bung tha khi c th ch CHT. Cu hi ph thm : iu tr s nh th no ? 2. Vy yu t no gi l yu t nguy c gy ung th ? L nhng yu t tc ng MNH n 1 c quan trong c th. Tia cc tm, tia x, thuc l, ru bia, thc phm c mui: kim chi, c, tht, n nhng virus nh EBV, HPV, HBV, HCV, HIV 3. Tnh hung nghi ng ung th : Vt lot khng lnh : da khp cc vng c th, nim mc : mi ming, n sinh dc Chy mu + tit dch : cc l t nhin BT THNG Bu . Nt rui : nga, lot, chy m Ho dai dng khng dt, khn ting ko di. Nut kh, nut nghn, n khng tiu. Thay i thi quen i tiu, i tiu. Cc c im ny rt quen thuc thng gp trong rt nhiu bnh bnh thng, nhng c th chnh l du hiu sm ca ung th. Cn cn trng trong tng du hiu 4. 1 s bnh ung th thng gp theo th t nhiu n it Nam : Phi, Gan, D dy, Vm hng, Da

N : C t cung, V, Phi, Bung trng, Da 5. Tm sot N UNG TH V 1. Khm nh k mi nm 1 ln sau 35 tui (bao gm khm + chp nh nh) 2. T khm v : >20tui, ngay sau khi sch kinh mi thng Cch lm : ng thng trc gng quan st xem c g l khng? Sau l s theo hnh xon c t trong ra ngoi. Ch , s cng k cng tt cho bn thn. Sau ht c 2 bn th bt u kim tra cc vng xung quanh nh hm nch hay trc ngc. Trong tt c trng hp, nu c bt thng, khm bc s ngay UNG TH C T CUNG 1. Chch nga vaccine HPV (type 16, 18) TRC khi quan h tnh dc. 2. Lm xt nghim Papsmear hng nm NGAY khi quan h tnh dc. Nu kt qu 3 nm lin tip tt c th gin khong cch ra. NAM UNG TH TINH HON Khng g khc ngoi thnh thong t kim tra xem c bt thng g khng? Bt thng = ch 1 ci, au, sng, thay i kch thc. UNG TH TUYN TIN LIT Thng thng s c nhiu ngi hoc xem phim M nhc n trng hp ny, v n nh hng n sex, nhng vic mc bnh ny thng rt mun v tin trin rt chm. a s cht v l do khc ch khng phi do ung th tuyn tin lit CHUNG UNG TH I-TRC TRNG

Tui > 50 nn bt u ni soi i trc-trng 10nm/ln. Nu c tin cn v vim i trng hay gia nh c ngi mc ung th i-trc trng th 1-5 nm/ln.

iu bn rt ra c sau khi bit qua bi ging ny l g ?