S GIO DC V O TO THNH PH NNG

K THI TUYN SINH LP 10 THPT CHUYN L QU N

Kho ngy 26 thng 6 nm 2009 Mn thi: VT L (h s 2) Thi gian: 150 pht (khng tnh thi gian giao ) CHNH THC ( thi c hai trang )

Bi 1. (2 im) Mt vt ng cht c dng hnh hc i xng gm hai hnh tr ni tip nhau: hnh tr nh MNPQ c din tch y S v chiu cao a = 4dm, hnh M N h0 tr ln ABCD c din tch y 2S v chiu cao 2a. Vt c gi thng ng trong nc v tr m y MN song song vi mt thong v di P Q a mt thong mt on h0 (xem hnh 1). Tm gi tr ca h0 sao cho khi A B khng gi hnh tr th vt chuyn ng i ln theo phng thng ng n v tr cao nht m y CD trng vi mt thong. Gi s chuyn ng 2a ca vt l chm. Bit khi lng ring ca cht lm hnh tr v ca nc ln lt l D C D 3 3 = 700kg/m , D0 = 1000kg/m . B qua mi lc ma st, lc cn v lc y (Hnh 1) c-si-mt ca khng kh. Bi 2. (2 im) R U Cho mch in nh hnh 2. Hiu in th ngun U = 18V khng i; in + tr R = 0,5; n 1 ghi (3V-6W); n 2 ghi (3V-3W); bin tr con chy mc gia MN c gi tr ton phn R0. M N 1/ Cho R0 = 6 v con chy C v tr m in tr phn MC bng 0,5. R 0 A B Tm cng dng in qua mi n v cho bit cc n sng nh th C 1 no? (Hnh 2) 2/ Tm gi tr nh nht ca R0 n 1 sng bnh thng. Lc ny in 2 tr phn MC ca bin tr bng bao nhiu? B qua in tr ca cc dy ni v s ph thuc vo nhit ca cc in (L1) tr. Bi 3. (2 im) B Vt AB c dng mt on thng t trc v vung gc vi trc chnh xy x y ca mt thu knh hi t L1 (xem hnh 3). Qua thu knh L1, vt AB cho A O1 nh tht A1B1 cch vt 90cm v cao gp i vt. 1/ Tm tiu c f1 ca thu knh L1. 2/ By gi, t thm mt thu knh hi t L2 c tiu c f2 = 10cm sau thu knh hi t L1 v cch L1 mt on a. Hai thu knh c cng trc chnh (Hnh 3) xy. Tm a nh cui cng AB ca vt AB cho bi h hai thu knh l R1 C K nh tht v cao bng vt AB. Bi 4. (2 im) + Hiu in th ngun U = 30V khng i t vo hai u on mch in A B AB nh hnh 4. Cc in tr R1 = R3 = 15; R2 = 30. Khi kho K ng hay m, n u sng bnh thng. Tm hiu in th nh mc v R2 D R3 cng sut nh mc ca n . B qua in tr ca cc dy ni v s ph thuc vo nhit ca cc in tr. (Hnh 4) Bi 5. (2 im) Mt nhit lng k c dng hnh tr cha m 1 = 1,5kg nc nhit t 1 = 200C; mc nc trong nhit lng k ngang chia h1 = 20cm. Ngi ta th mt mu nc c khi lng m 2 = 0,6kg nhit t2 = 00C vo nhit lng k. Khi c cn bng nhit trong nhit lng k, tm: 1/ Nhit t3 ca h. 2/ S ch ca mc nc trong nhit lng k. Cho nhit dung ring ca nc l c = 4200J/kg.K; nhit tan chy ca nc 0 0C l = 336000J/kg; khi lng ring ca nc l D1 = 1000kg/m3; khi lng ring ca nc nh hn khi lng ring ca nc.

B qua mi mt mt nng lng v s trao i nhit ca hn hp vi nhit lng k v mi trng ngoi. Ht