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vd;W Ntfkhf mbf;f Muk;gpj;
jJ. gpdd ; h; nrhw;g Neuj;Jf;Fs;
gak; vt;thW Nghdnjd;W njhpa
tpyi; y. me;j ehlfk; Kbtile;
jJk; ghh; i tahsh; f nsy; y hk;
vd;idg; ghh;jJ ; rpwg;ghd ebg;G>
rpwg; g hd eldk; vd; W $wpg;
ghuhl;baNghJ kdk; mile;j
Mde;jj;jpw;F msNt ,y;iy.
md; W epidj; N jd; > ebj; j hy;
ngz; ghj; j puk; j hd; ebg; g J
vd; W . ,d; W t i u
njhlh; e ; J nfhz;
bUf;fp Nwd;.”
“ehl
fj; j py; cq;
fSf;F Vd; ,t;
tsT <LghL?”
“ehlfk; ebf; F k;
NghJjhd; kdk; xU
epiyg; g LfpwJ. xt; n thU
mgpeaj;ijr; nra;ar; nra;a xt;
nthU tifahd Gj; J zh; T
clk; G f; F s; tUfpwJ. ehlfk;
ebf; N ff; i f clk; G ,yFthf
,Uf;fpwJ. mjdhy; Jd;gq;fs;
kwe; J kdJf; F xU mikjp
tUfpwJ. Neha; nehb tUt
jpy;iy.
“ehlff; fiyahy;jhd; xU kdp
jid KOikahfr; re; N jhrg;
gLj;j KbAk;. VNjh xU tif
ahd vjph; g hh; g ; G ld; tUfpd; w
ghh; i tahsUf; F vd; d hyhd
,d;gj;ij mspg;gjw;F Kad;W
tUfpd; N wd; . vdf; F taJ
NghdhYk; vdJ ebg; i g tpl
khl; N ld; . njhlh; e ; J ebr; R f;
nfhz;bUg;Ngd;.”
“cq;fshy; kwf;f Kbahj ePqf
; s;
ebj;j ehlfk; vJ?”
“jpUtpisahly; vd; w ehl
fj; i jf; Fwpg; g plyhk; . mjpy;
mspf;if 25
“G+q; F oyp” ghj; j puNkw; W ebj;
Njd;. gyuhYk; ed;whfg; Ngrg;
gl;lJ. ,e;j ehlfj;jpy; tUfpw
ghj;jpuq;fs; xt;nthd;Wk; tpth
jpff
; pw jd;ikiaf; nfhz;lit.
1981k; Mz;L muq;Nfw;wg;gl;lJ.
“$j; J f; f spy; ebj; j mDgtk;
gw;wpf; $Wq;fs;.”
“1975k; Mz;L ‘n[Ndhth’ vd;w
ehl;Lf; $j;jpy; ngz; ebiff;
fhd Mliy Nkw; n fhz; l J
jhd; Muk;gk;. ,e;j Mly;jhd;
vd; D ila ehlfg; gpuNtrk;
vd; W $wyhk; . mjw; F g; gpwF
1993k; Mz;L ghirA+iur; Nrh;ej
; rpwg; g hf ebg; g hh; . ,d; n dhU
Njtjh]; mz;zhtpahhpd; newp
ahs;ifapy; ‘vy;yhsd;’ $j; jpy;
ebr;rdhd;.
“me;j $j;Jf;Fg; gpwF mNj tU
lj;jpy; vk;.uh]; mz;zhtp ahhpd;
newpahs;ifapy; ‘A+Njah’ vd;w
$j;jpy; ebr;rdhd;. ,jpiy fjh
ehafpahfj;jhd; ebr;rdhd;.
“$j;J ngUk;ghYk; r%f> mur
ehlfj; j py; ,Ue; J tpj; j pahr
khdJ. $j; j piy gy tplaq;
fis EZf; f khf mtjhdpr;
rhj;jhd; nra;ayhk;. Ntl cil>
xg;gid> Mly;> ghly;> jhsf;fl;L
Nghd;w tplaq;fnsy;yhk; $j;
jpiy tpj; j pahrkhdJ. goFw
Jf;F mjpf ehl;fs; Njitg;gLk;.
mz;zhtpkhh; vd;Dld; rf[
khfg; goFthh;fs;. xt;nthU tpl
aj; i jAk; tpsf; f khfr; nrhy;
ypj; jUthh;fs;. $j;jpy; mz;zh
tpkhh; f Sldhd cwT kpf
Kf;fpakhdJ.”
“ePq; f s; ebj; j
r%f ehlfq;fisg; gw; w pf;
$Wq;fs;.”
“r%f ehlfq; f spy; j hd; ehd;
mjpfkhf ebr;rpUf;fpwd;. Kjd;
Kjypy; 1977k; Mz;L md;dj;
Jiu kh];uhpd; newpg;gLj;jypy;
‘njhl;by; gof;fk; RLfhL kl;Lk;’
vd; w ehlfj; j py; ebr; r dhd; .
mJf;Fg; gpwF vkpypahdpd; newp
ahs;ifapy; ‘fz;zPh; fhtpak;’>
‘jpir khwpa fhyk;’ vd;w ehlfq;
fSk; ebr;rd;.
“1980 ,y; mUs;gpufhrj;jpd; newp
ahs;ifapy; ‘,uj;jf; fz;zPh;’
vd; w ehlfKk; 1983> 84fspy;
‘jPgk;’> ‘tl;lj;Jf;Fs; Kf;Nfhzk;’
1986,y; ,Ue;J 90 tiu tp.up.V.
tp]t ; htpd; newpahs;ifapy; ‘ahh;
me; j ehy; t h; ’ > ‘tpjpapd; tpspk;
gpy;’> ‘gpusak;’> ‘fz;zPh;’> mJf;
Fg; g pwF ehd; Ntiy nra; a pw
jghw; fe;Njhhpy; 1991k; Mz;L
‘fij nrhy;Yk; rpiyfs;’ vd;w
ehlfKk; 1999k; Mz;L ‘eilg;
gpzk;’ vd;w r%f ehlfj;jpYk;
ebr;rpUf;fpwd;.”
“Nkil ebfd; xUtd; jdJ ebg;
gpid vt;thW ntspgg ; Lj;j Ntz;
Lk; vd;W ePqf
; s; epidf;fpwPhf
; s;?”
“ebg;ngd;gJ xUtDf;F ,iw
tdhy; nfhLf;fg;gl;l nfhil.
xU ebfd; tpy;yd; ghj;jpuj;jpy;
ebfd; eifr;Rit ghj;jpuj;Jf;F
rpwg;ghfg; nghUe;Jthh;. vdNt>
ebg;ngd;gJ vy;NyhUf;Fk; vsp
jpy; mike;JtplhJ. ,ay;gha;
ebg;Gj;jpwd; cs;sth;fs; ,ay;
ghf ebg;ig ntspgg ; Lj;jpf; nfhs;
fpwhh;fs;. ebg;Gj;jpwid tsh;j;
Jf;F nfhs;fpwhh;fs;.
“xt; n thU ebfDk; ghj; j puq;
fspd; mikg;Gf;F Vw;wJ Nghy
ebg; g pid ntspg; g Lj; j Ntz;
Lk;. xt;nthU ghj;jpu czh;it
Ak; rhpahd ,lj; j py; rhpahd
fzj; j py; ntspg; g Lj; j j; jd;
idj; jahh; g ; g Lj; j pf; nfhs; s
Ntz; L k; . ,e; j czh; T fspy;
cly;> kdk;> Fuy; vd;w %d;W
tplaq; f isAk; ftdj; j py;
nfhz;L ehlfk; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.
nkhj;jj;jpy;> ebfd; jhd; ngw;
Wf; nfhz;l ghj;jpuj;jpd; ,ay;
gpid mwpeJ ; nfhz;L ghj;jpuj;
jpd; gz; N ghL xd; w pj; J jdJ
ebg;ig ntspgg ; Lj;j Ntz;Lk;.”
“ePq;fs; ngz; ghj;jpuq;fisNa
Fwpg;ghf Vw;W ebg;gjw;F vd;d
fhuzk;?”
“gujehl;bae;jhd; fhuzk; vd;W
nrhy;yyhk;. Muk;gj;jpy; ehd;
ebr;r ehlfKk; xU fhuzk;. ghh;
itahsh; f Sila ghuhl; L f;
fis epiwag; ngwNtZk; vd;w
rpe;jid te;jjhy; ngz; ghj;jp
uq;fs; Vw;wdhd;. ehlf newpah
sh;fs; $Wifapy>; “md;ud; ckf;
Fg; ngz; Ntle; j hd; #g; g uhf
,Uf;F” vd;ghh;fs;. mth;fspd;
Cf;fKk; vd;id ngz; Ntlq;
fis Vw;f itr;rJ. kw;wg; ghj;jp
uq;fspy; ehd; ebf;fpwijg; gw;wpr;
rpej
; pfN
; fiy. ,JTk; xU fhuz
khf ,Uf;fyhk;.”
“ngz; ghj;jpuNkw;W ebg;gj dhy;
r%fj;jpy; vt;thwhd fUj;Jf;
fs; epyTfpdw ; d?”
“vd;id tsh;g;gjw;F vdJ r%
fk; j hd; cWJizahf ,Ue;
jJ. mth; f spd; Cf; F tpg; G k;
ghuhl; L f; f Sk; j hd; vd; i d
cah;j;Jtjw;F cjtpaJ. “nghk;
gpisf;F ebf;fpwJf;F cjaid
khjphp xUj;jUk; ,y;iy” vd;W
$Wthh;fs;.
“vq; f htJ ehlfk; Nghl; l hy; >
cjhuzkhf vq;fs; Chpy; tpohf;
fs; tpN\rnkd; w hy; clNd
ehlfk; NghLthh;fs;. me;j ehl
fj; j py; vd; i u Ml; l k; ,Uf; f
NtZk; vd;wJf;fhfNt ehlfk;
NghLthh;fs;. mg;gb xt;nthU
fiyQDf;Fk; r%fk; nfhLf;
fpw xj; J iog; i g vd; i u r%
fKk; vdf;Fj; je;jJ. mjdhy;
jhd; ehd; ,e; j stpw; F cau
Kbe;jJ.
$j;juq;fk; 7
 mspf;if 25

‘Njuhh; tPjpNy’
xU fhyj;jpd;
E}y;
tpkh;rdk; FwpaPL !
N[hd;rd; uh[;Fkhh;
khff; Fwpg;gplNtz;Lk;. fpuhkg;Gw khzth;fs;
x fpd;
U ehlf ghlk; kjpg;gPl;Lf;Fs;shf;fg;gL
w NghJ mJ ntWkNd muq; f r; efh;gG; wj;Jg; ghlrhiyf;Fg; NghFk;NghJ Vw;gL
fpd; w gpur; r pidfs; > mth; f s; jq; f is ,d;
nray;Kiw rhh;ej ; th;fshNyh md;Nwy;
Mrphpah;fshNyh nra;ag;glyhk; vd;w fUj;J ndhU ghlrhiyr; #oYf;F ,iaghf;fpf; nfhs;
vdf;F ,y;iy. Vndd;why;> mjw;F tpkh;rdk; fpdw; NghJ Vw;gLfpdw ; cstpay; rpff ; y; vd;gtw;
vd;fpdw; ,d;ndhU ghpkhzk; Ntz;Lk;. vd;dp iwj; jd;Dila nrhe;j mDgtj;Jf;$lhf
lk; me;jg; ghpkhzk; ,y;iynad;Wjhd; ehd; kPlL
; k; epidthfg; gilj;jpUf;fpdw ; hh;.
epidf; f pd; N wd; . ,Ue; j hYk; ,e; j E}iy
‘fw; G +ujPgk; ’ vd; w ehlfk; > Mrphpag; gzpapy;
ntspapl; L s; s fe; i jah rpwpfe; j Ntis 15
,Ue;J my;yJ mjpguhf ,Ue;J Xa;TngWk;
tUlq; f shfj; njhpAk; vd; w mbg; g ilapy; >
fhyj;jpNy me;j Xa;T+jpaj;ijg; ngWtjw;F
gilg;Gj; JiwNahL ,ize;J epw;fpd;w tif
,OgLfpd; w > Jd; g g; g Lfpd; w Mrphpa r%fj;
apy; vd;Dila kdjpNy gl;l rpy fUj;Jf;fis
jpDila Jd; g j; i j ntspg; g Lj; j p ,Uf; f pd;
,e;j E}y; njhlh;gpy; ,q;F jUfpdN ; wd;.
wJ.‘fhdy; thp’ vd;w ehlfk; xU ,yf;fpa ehl
,e;j E}ypy; njhFf;fg;gl;l ehlf vOj;JUf; fk;. rpyg;gjpfhuj;jpDila flyhL fhijapy;
fisg; ghlrhiy muq;fj;Jf;FhpajhfNt ghh;ff ; tUfpdw ; fhdy;thpia mbg;gilahff; nfhz;L
KbAk;. mjpNy ‘Njuhh; tPjpapNy’ vd;W ,W vOjg;gl;lJ.
jpahf mike; j pUf; f pd; w ehlfk; jtpu kpFjp
‘vjph;ghh;g;Gfs; ep[k;jhdh’ vd;w ehlfk; ntsp
ehd;F ehlfq;fSk; ghlrhiyfspNy Nkil
ehl;L tho;it ek;gpapUf;fpdw ; vq;fSila #o
Naw;wg;gl;lit. ghlrhiy khzth;fs; ,jD
ypy>; ntspehl;Lf;Fj; jd;Dila kz xg;ge;jf;
ila ebfh;fshfTk; Mrphpah; kw;Wk; khzth;
fztid mDg;gptpl;L ,q;Nf fhj;jpUf;fpd;w
fNs> ,jDila ghh;itahsh;fshfTk; ,Ue;
xU ngz;zpd; vjphg ; hh;gg
; hf mik
Js;sdh;. vdNt> ,J xU tif
fpd;wJ.
apy; ghlrhiy muq;F vd;fpd;w
tiff;Fs;NsNa mlq;Ffpdw ; J. “Njuhh; tPjpapNy” vd;w ehlfk; xU
fe;ijah rpwpfe;jNts; 94k; Mz; ehlfk; vd;gJ rkfhy murpay; gpur; r pidia
ntspf; f hl; L fpd; w ehlfk; . ,J
by; ,Ue;J jhd; vOjpa ehlfg; fhyj;ijAk; gpujp jtpu Vida ehd;F ehlfq;fs; vq;
gpujpfis ,jpy; njhFj;jpUf;fpd;
fSila ghlrhiy muq; N fhL
whh;. 5 gpujpfSk; xU fhy fl;lj; gypf;fpd;w fiy njhlh;Gilait. ,th; xU Mrphpa
jpd; njhluhf tUfpdw ; d. ,e;jj;
njhlhpd; gbKiwapid ehlf vd;w tifapy; uhfg; gzpahw;wpa fhuzj;jpdhy;
jdJ ghlrhiy mDgtq;fis
tsh; ; r ; r papYk; fhzf; $ bajhf
,Uf;fpd;wJ.
,e;j ehlfq;fs; Mrphpa> fy; t p mDgtq; f Sld;
vy;yhtw;Wf; Nrh; j ; J ehlfq; f @lhf vLf; f
‘kPlL
; k; epidTfs;’> ‘fw;G+u jPgk;’> itj;jpUf;fpd;whh;.
‘fhdy; thp’> ‘vjph; g hh; g ; G fs; Fs;Sk; mJ Mdhy; > ‘vjph; g hh; g ; G f; f s; ep[k;
ep[k;jhdh’> ‘Njuhh; tPjpapNy’ vd;w
Ie;J gpujpfSf;Fk; ,ilapy; fhy
gpujpgypf;fpd;wJ. jhdh’ vd;w ehlfk; vdf;Fs; xU
Nfs;tpia vOg;gp ,Ue;jJ. Vndd;
,ilntspAk; ,Uf;fpdw ; J.
why;> xU jpUkzg; gpur;rpidia
ehlfk; vd;gJ fhyj;ijAk; gpujp ghlrhiyapy; NghLtjw;fhd fhu
gypff
; pdw
; fiy vd;w tifapy; ,e;j ehlfq;fs; zk; vd;d? ,ij ehd; mthplk;
vy;yhtw;Wf;Fs;Sk; mJ gpujpgypff ; pdw
; J. Fwpg; Nfl; l NghJjhd; vdf; F mjw; f hd fhuzk;
ghf> fy;tpNahL rk;ge;jg;gl;l gy tplaq;fis Qhgfk; te;jJ.
cs;slf;fp epff
; pdw
; d ,e;jg; gpujpfs;.
fypjn
; jhifapNy fhzg;gLfpdw
; xU nra;jpia
‘kPlL
; k; epidTfs;’ vd;w ehlfj;ij kpfKf;fpa ikaf; fUthff; nfhz; L ehlfk; Mf; f g; g l

8 $j;juq;fk;
mspf;if 25

Ntz;Lk; vd;w xU tpjp jkpoj ; pdg; Nghl;bapNy ‘vjphg; hh;gG

; fs; ep[k;jhdh’ ehlfk; ‘Njuhh; tPjp’f;F
xU Fwpgg ; pll
; tUlj;jpy; typAWj;jg;gl;bUe;jJ. Kd;ghf vOjg;gl;bUf;fpd;wJ. ghujpapDila
mNjNghd;W Fwpjj ; fUit ikakhf itj;J ftpijfs; nghUj;jkhfg; gad;gLj;jg;gl;bUf;
eph;ge;jj;jpd; Nghpy; ,J vOjg;gl;bUf;fyhk;. fpdw; d. xg;gPlL ; KiwapNy Kjy; ,Ue;j ehlfq;
vdNt> Kjy; 4 ehlfq;fisAk; vLj;J Nehf;F fspy; ,Ue;J xU tsh;rr ; p epiyia ,e;j ‘vjph;
fpdw ; NghJ mit vspikahdit> ngUksTf;F ghh;g;Gfs; ep[k;jhdh’ vd;w ehlfj;jpNy ghh;f;
,ay; gz;G rhh;ej ; it. rhjhuz nkhop eilapy; fyhk;. mjw;Fs;Ns> mth; gad;gLj;jpa ghujp
thrpj;J ahUNk tpsq;ff;$ba vdNt> me;jf; ghly;fs; fztid ntspehl;Lf;F mDg;gptplL ;
fijia ehq;fs; ,yFthfg; ,urpff ; Kb Ak;. ,Uf;fpd;w ngz;fs; my;yJ jpUkzkhfhJ
mjw; f hf vjph; g hh; j ; J f; nfhz; L ,Uf; f pd; w
vspikahd nrhy;yhly;fs; gad;gLj;jg;gl;L ngz; f spDila mtyj; i j ntspg; g Lj; J
,Uf;fpdw ; d. ehlfj;jpwF ; ,uz;L fpd;wJ. ,jdhy;> cz;ikapNy
ghpkhzq;fs; ,Uf;fpdw ; d vd;W xU neUly; vk; cs;sj;jpNy gjp
nrhy;thh;fs;. xd;W mjDila fpd; w J. me; j tifapy; > ghj; j pug;
,yf;fpag; ghpkhzk;. kw;nwhd;W NkilapNy gilg;G XusTf;F ‘vjph;ghh;g;Gfs;
Mw; W ifg; ghpkhzk; . Mdhy; >
,d;W vOjg;gLfpdw ; vy;yh ehl
mspf; i f ep[k; j hdh’ vd; w ehlfj; j pNy
tsh;eJ ; te;jpUg;gij ehk; ghh;ff ; f;
fq;fSk; Mw;Wiff;fhfNt vO nra;gth;fs; $bajhf ,Uf;fpwJ.
jg;gLfpd;wd.
kl;LNk ,d;W vdNt> Kjy; %d;W ehlfq;fSk;
fyhepjp Foe;ij rz;Kfypq;fk; ,tUila ehlf tsh;r;rpg;gbapd;
Fwpg; g pLthh; f s; vOj; j hsh; f s; ehlfq;fisg; njhlf; f q; f shf ,Ue; j pUf; f pd;
,g;NghJ ehlfk; vOJtjpy;iy gilf;fpwhh;fs;. wd. ,th; xU ehlf Mrphpauhf
vd;W. mJ cz;ik. Vndd;why; tsh;tjw;Fhpa ek;gpf;ifiaj; jU
,d;W NkilapNy mspfi ; f nra; vOj Ntz;ba fpdw ; ehlfkhf ‘Njuhh; tPjp’ ehlfk;
gth;fs; kl;LNk ehlfq;fisg;
gilf;fpwhh;fs;. mth;fs; vOj eph;g;ge;jj;jpy;; fhzg; gLfpdw ; J. ,J Vida ehl
fq;fspy; ,Ue;J rw;W NtWgl;lJ.
Ntz;ba Njitf;Fj; js;sg;gL ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. ,jid thrpf;fpd;wNghJ> mjpy;
fpd;whh;fs;. gy tplaq;fis cz;ikapNy vd;
dhy; ,urpff ; Kbe;jJ.
xU ey;y vOj;jhsh; muq;fg; Gyq;
fis mwpeJ ; vOJfpdw ; NghJ tUfpdw ; “ehlf Njh; vq;fSila kpf Kf;fpakhd xU milah
Mf;fj;jpD ila Moj;ij” jdp muq;fg;Gyj;Jj; sk;. Md;kPfj;jpDila milahsk;. ,Ztpy;
Njitf; f hf vOJfpd; w th; f spd; gilg; G f; tPjpfs; Njh; XLfpdw ; tPjpfs; (E}y; Mrphpah; ,Z
fspNy fhz KbahJ. tpiyr; Nrh;ej ; th;). Njh; ey;y xU FwpaPlhf ehl
fj;jpNy gad;gLj;jg;gl;bUf;fpdw ; J.
,d;W ehk; ,g;ridNah md;ud; rpfN ; fhitNah
my;yJ mth;fisg; Nghd;w ehlf Mrphpah;fis ehlfj;jpy; gpsi ; sahh; Nfhapy; Njh; XLfpdw ; J.
vq;fSila ghuk;ghpaj;jpNy jhprpf;f Kbah Njh; XLfpdw ; tPjpjhd; ehlfj;jpDila njhlf;
ikf;F ,JTk; xU fhuzk; vd;W ehd; epidf; fKk; KbTk;. Mdhy;> mjw;Fs;Ns gy tplaq;
fpdN; wd;. mijtpl> INuhg;gpa ghuk;ghpaj;jpNy fis Mrphpah; nfhz;L tUfpdw ; hh;. Kf;fpakhf
ehlf vOj;JU xU gpujhdkhd KJnfYk;ghf vq;fSila ehl;Lg; gpur;rpid. me;j Njh; tpeha
,Ue;J tsh;e;J te;jpUf;fpd;wJ. Mdhy;> vq; fUila Njh; ,y;iy> vq;fSila Njrj;jpd;
fSila ghuk;ghpaj;jpy; mspfi ; fjhd; gpujhd rkhjhdj;jpd; Njh;. me;jj; Njhpd; tlj;ij ,Og;
khf ,Ue; j pUf; f pd; w J. ebfh; f spDila gjw;F vLf;fg;gLfpd;w gpuaj;jdq;fs; mjdhy;
mspf;ifAk; FuYk; Mly; Nfhyq;fSk;jhd; tUfpdw ; gpur;rpidfs; Nghd;w gyJk; ,e;j ehl
vkf; F g; gpujhdkhditahf ,Uf; f > ehlf fj;jpNy myrg;gLfpdw ; d.
vOj;JU mjw;Fj; Jiz nra;fpdw ; xd;whfNt
fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. xU ghj;jputhf;fj;NjhL cUthf;fg;gl;l ehlf
kpy; i y ,J. gpur; r pidiar; nrhy; t jw; f hd
xU mspf;iff;fhd ey;y Fwpg;Gf;fis> ehl muq;F rhh;e;j gz;GfNshLjhd; ngUksTf;F
fj; i j NkilNaw; W gth; f Sf; F ,yFthfg; ,J fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. Njiu ,Of;fpd;w xU
Ghpaj;jf;fjhd rpwg;ghd FwpgG ; fisf; nfhz;l $l;lk;> mjw;Fs;Ns tUfpdw ; gy;NtWgl;l gpur;
jhf ‘fw;G+ujPgk;’ fhzg;gLfpwJ. ‘fhdy;thp’ xU rpidfs;> Fwpgg ; hf rkhjhdf; fhyj;ij ehq;fs;
,yf;fpag; gilg;ghfg; gilf;fg;gl;bUf;fpdw ; J. mjw;Fs;Ns fhzyhk;.
muq;fpay; fw;fpdw ; khzth;fs; muq;Nfw;W fhij
apy; fhzg;gLfpd;w khjtpapDila muq;if xU fhyj; j pDila fz; z hbahf ehlfk;
tpsq;fpf; nfhs;tjw;fhd xU ehlfkhf ,j ,Uf;Fnkd;why;> mjw;F ey;y cjhuzkhf ,j
idg; ghh;f;fyhk;. mjpNy tUfpd;w khjtpapD idf; Fwpg; g plyhk; . Njh; tPjpapNy Ngha; f ;
ila muq;F njhlh;ghd rfy tplaq;fSk; ehlf nfhz;L ,Uf;Fk;NghJ> me;jj; Njiu ,Og;
Mf; f j; J f; F s; fplf; f pd; w d. mJjhd; me; j gjw;F tUfpdw ; rq;flq;fs; ,ay;ghd nrhw;fs;>
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$j;juq;fk; 9
 mspf;if 25
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; d.
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tpLfpdw; d. 2000k; Mz;L njhlf; ghujpapDila ghlNyhL ehlfk;
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epiwaNt murpay; FwpaPLfs; gbia ntspg;gLj;jp epw;fpd;wd. ntspaPlL; tpohtpy;
nghjpe;jpUf;fpd;wd. vd;d ehlfkhf ,Ue;jhYk; mJ Mw;wg;gl;l ciuapd;
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epf;fpwhh;. vdNt> xU fhyj;jpd; wq;fs; nra;ag;gl;bUf;fyhNkh fpd;w mjprak; ele;jpUg;
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10 $j;juq;fk;
 mspf;if 25
`hh; N khdpak; thrpg; g jw; F k;
mjpy; ghprr; akhtjw;Fk; nwhNgl;
bw;F fsk; mikj;Jf; nfhLj;j
th; tpyy; pirf; fiyQh; fzgjpg;
gps;is rpd;dkzp. ,irNahL
fij nrhy;Yk; Xh; tbtk; tpy;
ypir. mjd; ,iriaf; fl;Lg;
gLj; J tJ `hh; N khdpak; . RU
jpiaf; fl;Lg;ghl;by; itj;jpUf;f
cjTfpwJ. tpy;ybj;J ghLtJ
kl; L k; tpy; Y g; g hl; b y; elg; g
jy; y > czh; T fis cUthf; F
jy; (Mood creation) #o;epiyfis
rpU\; b j; j y; ghj; j puq; f shfg;
ghtid nra;jy; Nghd;w gyTk;
,q;Fk; elf;fpd;wd. ,e;j mj;
jidf;Fk; `hh; Nkhdpak; Jiz
epw;fpwJ. ghl;nlLj;Jf; nfhLg;
gJk; ghl;NlhL nry;tJk;> topg;
gLj; J tJk; $ l `hh; N khdpaj;
jpd; gzpfshfpdw ; d.
mj; j id gzpfisAk; rpd; d
kzp IahNthL Nrh; e ; J jdJ
,irkio: ‘tpuypir’ E}y; ntspaPlL ; tpoh epfo;rr; papy; E}yhrphpah; jtehjd; ,sk; tajpy; nwhNgl; nra;jpUf;
nwhNgl;bd; `hh;Nkhdpaf; fr;NrhpAk; ,lk;ngw;wJ. fpwhh;. ,q;F ,Ue;J thrpg;gjw;
Fhpa `hh; N khdpag; ngl; b ia
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tpuypir Mw;wy; nwhNgl;> gpd;dh; ,ir ehlfq;

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; NghJ ‘ngly;
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kuG <oj;jpy; fh;ehlf rq;fPjj;ij mwpKfk; nra;jNjhL> Mo Nt&d;wp ,uz; L iffshYk; thrpg; g J.
tsh;tjw;F toptFj;Jk; nrd;Ws;sijf; fhzKbAk;. ,irkuG tpy; Y g; ghl; b y; xUthpd; RU
topahf vkf;F mwpKfkhd xU ,irf;fUtpNa ‘`hh;Nkhdpak;’. jpf;F thrpj;jth;> ,ir ehlfj;
jpy; gyhpd; RUjpf;F thrpf;fpd;w
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nghpJk; fth;ej
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jpaq;fs;. ,jpy; `hh;NkhdpaKk;> kpUjq;fKk; Kf;fpakhdit. jfuf;
nfhl;lif> fth;rr ; pahd jpiufs;> fh]; (GAS) tpsf;Ffs;> xg;gid ,ir ehlfj;ij elj;jpr; nry;
vd;gtw;why; moF ngw;w ,ir ehlfj;ij Nehf;fp kf;fs; gilnaLj; tjpy; Kf;fpakhdth; `hh;Nkhdp
jhh;fs; md;W. ,e;j ,ir ehlfg; ghuk;ghpaj;jpd; Ngwhf ,d;W af; fiyQh; . ,th; > ghl; L f; F
ntspjn; jhpgth; ,sk; ,irf; fiyQh; jtehjd; nwhNgl;. thrpgg ; hh;> ghl;nlLj;Jf; nfhLg;
ghh;> ehlf ,ilntspfis ,l;L
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fhjh; ghr;rh MfpNahhplk; `hh;Nkhdpaj;ijf; fw;Wf;nfhz;l <oey; Nghl;bahff; fijg;ghh;> ebfhpd;
Y}h; `hh;Nkhdpa tpjJ
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tp.tp.ituKj;J> mthpd; tre;jfhdrghtpd; Kf;fpa `hh;Nkhdpa
tpj;Jthd;fshd gp.gps;isehafk;> ,.ehfKj;J> nr.rpd;dj;Jiu> xU ey;y ,ir ehlff; fiyQ
nghd;Dr;rhkp Njrpfh;> ,uhrJiu> vd;.hp.KUJNfR> gpypg; MfpNahUk; Df;F vg;NghJk; Nkilapy; Nghl;
mthpd; top mjhtJ gpypg; Clhf mtuJ kfd; N[hd; fthi]Ak; bahf ,Ug; g J `hh; N khdpaf;
mtuJ topahf nwhNgl;ilAk; Nehf;fyhk;. fiyQd; j hd; . mtd; ,d; w p
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,Ue;jpUg;gth; gpypg; N[hd;fth];. mtiug; ghh;j;J urpj;J jd;dhh;
tj;jhy; ,e;j ,irf; fUtpia fw;Wf; nfhz;Ls;shh;. ,jw;F nwhNgl; `hh;Nkhdpak; Nkilntspapy;
bw;F ,Ue;j fh;ehlf rq;fPjg; Gyik tha;gg; hf ,Ue;jpUf;fpwJ. jdJ mofhfTk;> fhl;rpg; ngWkhzk;
gjpide;jhtJ tajpypUe;J `hh;Nkhdpak; kPJ Mh;tk; nfhz;L fw;f cilajhfTk; ‘NgrNtz; L k; ’ >
Muk;gpj;jpUf;fpwhh;. N[hd;fth]_ld; Nrh;e;J ,ir ehlfq;fSf;F ‘fij giwa Ntz; L k; ’ . ,J
jhsk; Nghl;Lk;> re;jpj;Jg; NgrpAk; nwhNgl; tpuypiriaf; fw;wwpe; ntWkNd `hh;Nkhdpag; ngl;b
Js;shh;. ahy; elg; g J my; y . mjid
$j;juq;fk; 11
 mspf;if 25
thrpf;fpd;w fiyQdhy; rhjpf;fg;gLtJ.
czh;eJ; thrpff
; pdw
; NghJjhd; Nkil cUg;
ngWk;. ,J tpuy;fspd; tpisahl;lhy; elg;
gjhy; tpuypirnad;W Fwpgg; plg;gLfpdw
; J.
`hh; N khdpak; thrpg; g J my; y J Xh; f d;
thrpgg ; J vd;gJ ,uz;L ghzpfisf; nfhz;
bUf;fpd;wJ. Nkw;fj;Njag; ghzp { fPNghl;
Kiw> fPioj; N jag; ghzp. Nkw; f j; N jag;
ghzpapy; thrpg;gth;fs; xU rpyNu vk;kj;
jpapy; cs;sdh;. mNdfh; fPioj;Njag; ghzp
apNyNa thrpff ; pwhh;fs;. nwhNgl;> fPoj;Njag;
ghzp apy; thrpfF ; k; xUth;. ,th; `hh;Nkhdp
ak; kw;Wk; Xh;fd; thrpg;gJ xNu ghzpapy;
jhd;. ,e;jnthU mbg;gilahd gpdG ; yj;ij
%y Kjyhff; nfhz;L etPd ehlfq;fSf;F
,ir aikg;ghsuhfTk; tpuypirf; fiyQ
uhfTk; mth; xNu rkaj;jpy; gzpahw;wpapUf;
fpwhh;
fh;ehlf rq;fPjg; guPlr
; ak; fhuzkhf tha;g;
ghl;L{my;yJ kplw;wpir MSikAk;> fh;
ehlf rq;fPjj;jpd; Mokhd QhdKk; ehlf
,irf; fiyQuhf nwhNgl; kpsph; t jw; F
cjtpapUf;fpd;wd.
Xh;fd; thrpj;jgb ghLfpd;w Mw;wy; ,thpd;
nfhilnadyhk;. ,J> etPd jkpo; muq;fpy;
kpfTk; gad;gl;bUf;fpwJ. mtNu gpujhd ghl
fuhfTk; gf;fthj;jpaf;fhudhfTk; ,Ue;jpUf;
fpwhh;. jdf;Fj;jhNd gf;fthj;jpak; thrpf;
fpdw ; fiyQdhfTk; cs;shh;. NkYk;> etPd khpahij: jdJ FUehjh; N[hd; fgh]_ld; tpuypirf;
ehlfq;fspd; fU ,ir (Theme music) ,il fiyQd; j.nwhNgl; (epwg; th;).
apir (Interlude music), #o;epiyf;fhd ,ir
(Situation music)> czh;Tfis fpsh;j;Jfpd;w ,ir ,q;F kWg;gjw;fpyi ; y. ,tuJ ehlf ,irg; ghly;
(Mood creation music) vd;W gyNtwhd gzpfis fs; jdpahd ,Wtl;lhf ntsptu Ntz;Lk;. Mq;
fh;ehlf rq;fPj mbj;jsj;jpy; epdW ; nfhz;L nra; fhq;Nf rpWrpW Kaw;rpfs; eilngw;whYk; KOik
jpUg;gJ Kf;fpakhdjhFk;. ,tuJ ,ir cUthf; ahd Kaw;rpfs; eilngw Ntz;Lk;. rpWth; ehlfq;
fj;Jf;F VNjhnthU ,uhfk; mbg;gilahf ,Uf; fs;> ehl;ba ehlfq;fs;> r%fg; gpur;rpidfisg;
Fk;. fh;ehlf rq;fPj tud;KiwfSf;Fs; epd;Wk; Ngrpa ehlfq;fs;> ghlrhiy ehlfq;fs; vdg; gy
tud;Kiw jhz;br; nrd;wpUg;gJk; ehlf ,irapy; NtW tifg;gl;l ehlfq;fSf;F nwhNgl; ,ir
,tuhy; epfo;jj ; g;gl;bUf;fpwJ. ,jidtpl toik aikj;Js;shh;.
rhuh ,irnkl;Lf;fisj; njhpT nra;J ,ira
ikg;gJ mjhtJ mG+h;t nkl;Lf;fspy; ,iraikg; ‘mf;fpdpg; ngU%r;R’> ‘Nts;tpj;jP’> ‘enuhnfhL
gJ ,thpd; jdpjJ ; tkhf cs;sJ. nrhh;f;fk;’> ‘vy;yhk; rhptUk;’> ‘kdj;jtk;’> ‘Klf;
fk;’> ‘G+r;rpfs; mhpfF
; k; fz;zpikfs;’> ‘kyePff; k;’
,ir ehlfj;jpy; VyNt jPh;khdpf;fg;gl;l ,ir Nghd;w etPd r%f ehlfq;fSf;Fk; ,iraikj;
nkl;Lf;fis thrpj;jpUf;Fk; nwhNgl;> mjpy; xj; jpUf;fpwhh;.
jpif ghh;f;fhJ ehlfk; NkilNaWfpd;w NghJ
xd;W $b ehlfkhLtJ gw;wpf; Fwpgg ; pLfpwhh;. jhd; 1998k; Mz; L njhlf; f k; 2002k; Mz; L tiu
kl;Lg;ghLfNshL my;yJ vy;iyg;gLj;jg;gl;L aho;gg ; hzg; gy;fiyf;fof Ez;fiyj; Jiwapd;
,irehlfj;jpy; thrpff ; pdw
; hh; vdf; Fwpgg ; pLfpwhh;. ehlfKk; muq;fpaYk; khzth;fs; jq;fsJ guPl;
irj; Njitf;fhf NkilNaw;wpa ehlfq;fSf;F
etPd ehlf muq;fpy; fw;gidf;F tha;gG ; f; fpilg; mg; N ghJ gy; f iyf; f of khztdhf ,Ue; j
gJk;> kPskPs xj;jpif ghh;j;J Neuf;fl;Lg;ghl;L nwhNgl; ,iraikj;jpUf;fpwhh;. jpUkiwf; fyh
mbg;gilapy; thrpgg ; Jk; Gjpa mDgtkhf ,Ue;j kd;wj;Jld; ,ize;J 248 ,ir ehlfg; ghly;
jhfTk; Fwpgg ; pLfpwhh;. nkl;Lf;fisj; njhFj;Js;shh;.
,ir ehlfj; j py; Nkilapy; fw; g id gz; z pg; ,t; t hwhd gue; j mDgtj; i jAk; > mwpitAk;
ghLtJ mjpfk;> etPd muq;fpy; VyNt xj;jpif tpuypirapy; nfhz; b Uf; f pd; w nwhNgl; jhd
ghh;ff
; g;gl;lij me;j Neu mstpy; nfhLg;gJ mt wpe;jij kw;iwNahUf;Fk; ifaspg;gjw;fhf ‘tpu
rpakhFk;. ,e;j ,uz;ilAk; nwhNgl; nra;jpUf; ypir’nad;w `hh;Nkhdpaf; fw;wYf;fhd E}y;
fpwhh;. nwhNgl; ehlff;fhuNuhL Clh baJ mtiu xd; i wAk; ntspapl; L s; s hh; . ,J kpfTk; tu
nrOikg;gLj;jp tsg;gLj;jpapUf;Fk; vd;gijAk; Ntw;fg;glNtz;baJ. nkr;rg;glNtz;baJ.
12 $j;juq;fk;
mspf;if 25

E}YUtpy; ‘ve;ijAk; jhAk;’

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E}y; tbthf ntspte;Js;sJ.
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tiuAk; ntspehLfSf;F mDg;gp
itj; J tpl; L jhafj; j pNyNa
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ghh; g ; G fisAk; > tpuf; j piaAk;
Jauq;fisAk; czh;TG+h;tkhf
vLj;jpak;Gk; Xh; mw;Gjg; gilg;G
,J.
ehw;rJu glr;rl;l Nkilf;Fg; gjp
yhf ehw;rhh; tPL xd;iwNa fs
khf;fp ,e;j ehlfk; Nghlg;gl;lJ.
<oj; J ehlf cyfpy; ,J xU
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; pahrkhd Kaw;
rpahf mike;jpUe;jJ.
ghlrhiy khzth;fspd; ehl
fKk; muq;fpaYk; ghlj;jpl;lq;
fspy; ehlf vOj; J Uf; f is
thrpjJ
; eaj;jYk; cs;thq;fg;gl;
bUf;fpwJ. mjw;fhd rpwe;j vOj;
JUf;fs; E}y; tbtpy; fpilg;gJ
FiwNt. mjidg; Nghf; F k;
tpjj; j pYk; khzth; f Sf; F
cjTk; tpjj;jpYk; nray; jpwd;
muq; f ,af; f k; ,e; j vOj;
JUit E}y; tbtpy; ntspapl;
Ls;sJ.
“fdlhtpy; trpf;Fk; ,yq;ifj;
jkpoh;fs; rpyh; ebg;gjw;F vdJ
ehlfk; xd;wpid> mq;F trpfF ; k;
vdJ kfdplk; Nfl;bUe;jhh;fs;.
vdJ kfd; vd;dplk; Nfl;lhh;.
vdJ kidtpapd; J}z;Ljypd;
Nghpy; vdJ kfDf; f hf ehd;
vOjpaJjhd;> ,e;j ehlfj;jpw;
fhd tuyhW” vd; W jdJ
Kd;Diuapy; njhptpj;Js;shh;
rz;Kfypq;fk;.
jpUney;Ntyp> Mbaghjk; tPjp
apy; mike;Js;s nray; jpwd;
muq;f ,af;f mYtyfj;jpy; 100
&gha; tpiyapy; fpilf;fpdw
; J.

ehlfk; Ngrpa nksdk;

vjph;gG
; : ‘%b’ ehlfj;jpy; ebfh;fs; midtUk; Kfq;fis kiwj;jgb Njhd;wp ebj;jdh;.

kWf; f g; g Lk; ntspg; g hl; L Rje; j puj; i jAk;
fl; L g; g Lj; j g; g Lk; elkhl; l Rje; j puj; i jAk;
ntspgg ; Lj;jg;gLk; tifapy; aho;. gy;fiyf;fof
khzth;fs; Kfq;fis Jzpfshy; %bf;fl;ba
gb xU Mw;Wifia epfo;j;jpdh;. cyf ehlf
jpdj;ijnahl;b aho;. gy;fiyf;fof ifyhrgjp
muq;fpy; ,lk;ngw;w epfo;tpd; Xh; mq;f khf ,e;j
epfo;T ,lk;ngw;wJ.
nkhopfsw; w Ck Mw; W ifahf ‘%b’ vd; w
ngahpy; ,e; j Mw; W if ,lk; n gw; w J. ,jpy;
gq;nfLj;j ebfh;fs; midtUk; jkJ Kfq;fs;
njhpahjgb Jzpfshy; %bapUe;jdh;. aho;g;
ghzj;jpy; ,lk;ngw;WtUk; ifJfs;> Ml;flj;
jy;fs; kw;Wk; nfhiyfs; vd;gtw;iwg; NgRt
jhf Mw;Wif mike;jpUe;jJ.
epfo; t pd; kw; n whU gFjpahf tre; j d; $j; J
kw;Wk; fhj;jtuhad; $j;J MfpadTk; ,lk;
ngw;wd. ‘%b’ ehlfj;ij aho;. gy;fiyf;fof
ehlfKk; muq; f paYk; Jiw tphpTiuahsh;
ujpjud; newpgg ; Lj;jpapUe;jhh;.

$j;juq;fk; 13
 mspf;if 25

,yq;ifapy; Mlg;gl;L te;j ghitf; $j;J.....

’3 rpy rkaq;fspy; kf;fs; ,f; $j;J ke;jpu gl;Nlh> rpy fpuhkq;fspy; khj;jpuk; epytpNah tU
rf;jpahy; elj;jg;gLfpdw ; J vd ek;gTk; fpd; w d) ghitf; $ j; j py; FbGFe; j pUf; f pd; w d.
Jzpej ; dh;. xU fhyj;jpy; njd;dpej
; pahtpy; ghitf; ,t;tpjkhfg; ghitf; $j;J fpuhkf; $j;Jfspy;
$j;J rhjhuzkhf vy;yh ,lq;fspYk; Mlg;gl;L cgNahfpf; f g; g l; l ,irf; f UtpfisAk; (`hh;
te;Js;sJ. tpNrlkhf re;ijfspYk;> kjtpohf; Nkhdpak;> giw) ehlf ghj;jpuq;fspd; rk;gh\iz>
fhyq;fspYk; Mlg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,e;Jg; Guhzq; ghl;L MfpaitfisAk; nfhz;ljhf ,Ue;jpUf;
fspy; tUk; Njth;> Njtpfspd; cUtq;fisj; jpwik fpd;wJ.
ahf mikj;J ebg;gpjJ ; f; fhl;bAs;sdh;.
,f;fiy guk;giuahf njd;dpyq;ifapNy> Xhplj;
mg;gbnadpy; ,e;jpahtpypUe;J ,q;F nfhz;Ltug; jpypUe;J ,d;Ndhhplj;jpwF ; r; nrd;W ghitf; $j;J
gl;Nlh> kf;fSf;F ,ytrkhf Ntbf;if fhl;L elj;Jgth;fshy; re;ijapNyh> jpUtpohtpNyh> fz;
KfkhfNth ,f;$j;J ,yq;ifapy; gutpapUf;ff; fhl;rp epyj;jpNyh tsh;ff ; g;gl;L te;jJ. mk;gyhq;
$Lk;. ,yq;ifapy; E}y;fl;b Ml;lg;gLk; ghitf; nfhilapy; (njd;dpyq;ifapy;) Mh;tkpf;f xU
$j;J khj;jpuNk ,Ue;jpUg;gjhy; ,f;fiyapy; ,e; rpyuhy;> ,f;fiyapy; cw;rhf Kk; Mh;tKk; fhl;Lk;
jpahtpw;Fs;s rk;ge;jk; kWf;f $l;lj; jpdh; Kd;dpiyapy; gy
KbahjJ MFk;. ,yq;ifapy; ghitf; $j;Jfs; elj;jpf; fhz;
ghitf; $j;J ViofshNyNa gpf;fg;gl;ld.
elj; j g; g l; L te; j jhy; Kd; mk;gyhq;nfhilapy;
Ndw; w kile; j NtWtpjkhd mk;gyhq;nfhilf; $l;lj;jpdh;
ghitf; $j;Jf;fs; ,e;ehl;by;
Mh;t kpf; f xU ,j; J iwapy; rpwpJ Kd; N dwp
,lk;ngwtpy;iy. rpyuhy;> ghitf; apUe;jjhYk;> kw;wg;ghitf; $j;
jhbfs; Fwpg;gplj;jf;f tpUj;jp
,yq;ifapy; ghitfs; ngUk; $j;jpy; cw;rhfKk; ailahjpUe;jjhYk; mk;gyhq;
ghYk; kuj;jpypUe;J nrJf;fg; nfhilapdhpd; ghitf;$j;ij
gl; l . ,itfspy; rpwpa ms Mh;tKk; fhl;Lk; khj;jpuk; ,q;F tpthpf;fpd;Nwd;.
Ts;s nghk;ikfspypUe;J kdp $l;lj;jpdh; ,th;fs; ehl;bd; gy ghfq;fsp
jdpd; KO cauk; tiuAs;s Yk;> gpujhd efuq;fspYk; ghitf;
gy mstpdjhd ghitfspUf; Kd;dpiyapy; gy $j;Jfs; elj;jp ,Uf;fpd;wdh;.
Fk;. ,e;jpar; rpwg
; pfisg; Nghd;W Mdhy;> mth;fspd; ngUKaw;rp
,yq;if kur;rpw;gpfSk; kdpj
ghitf;$j;Jfs; fs; Nghjpa gzkpd;ikapdhy;
cUtq;fisr; nrJf;fj;jf;f elj;jg;gl;ld. xU epWtdj;jpd; %ykhf epiy
jpwikAilath; f sha; ,Ue; ngwTk; ,y;iy. tsh;rr ; paila
jpUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. ,r;rpwg ; pfs; ,f;$j;jpy; mth;fNs Tk; ,y;iy.
my;yJ ,th;fspd; rfghbfs; Kd;Ndwpath;fshf
xt;nthU rpW gphptpduhfg; gphpeJ ; mk;gyhq;nfhil kf;fspilNa
efuq;fspYk;> fpuhkq;fspYk; ,Ue;jhh;fs;. Cf;fkpd;ikapdhNyh> Mjhpg;
ghhpdw; pNah ,g;Guhjdf; $j;Jf;
cs;s njU %iyfspYk;> re;jp
fspYk;> ku epoypYk; kf;fis fiy Kd; N dwhky; ,Uf; f
kfpot; pgg
; jw;fhf ghitf; $j;J elj;jpdh;. tpy;iy. kf;fs; ghitf; $j;ij tpUj;jpailahj
fiyahff; fUjp> gpujhdkhf jk;%uth;fs; elj;Jk;
,r;re;jh;g;gj;jpy; Nkiyj;Nja ehLfspy; ghitf; $j;jpwF ; g; gzk; nfhLj;Jg; ghh;ff ; Kd;tuhikNa
$j;J ehNlhbg; gpnuQ;R rq;fPjf;fhuh;fshy; tPjpapy; ,f;fiy Kd;Ndwhjjw;Ff; fhuzk;. ,f;fiyapy;
nry; Y k; kf; f spd; ftdj; i j <h; f ; f Muk; g pj; J mstw;w Mh;tk; nfhz;likahYk;> guk;giuahf
itf;fg;gl;lJ vdf; Fwpgg ; pLtJ mtrpakhFk;. ,jidj; jq;fs; njhopyhff; fUjp te;jikahYk;
gy ,d;dy;fspilNaAk; ,jidg; ghJfhf;Fk;
,yq;ifapy; gutpapUe;j gytpjf; fpuhkf; $j;Jf; czh;r;rp kf; f spilNa ,Ue; J te; j J. ,e; j
fspd; rpy mk;rq;fs; (,it jw;nghOJ mope;J czh;r;rp ,y;yhjpUe;jpUg;gpd; ghitf; $j;Jk;>

,e;jpahtpd; Nfus khepyj;jpy; Mlg;gLk; epow;ghitf; $j;J

14 $j;juq;fk;
mspf;if 25
ghitf; $j;jhbfSk; epiyngw;wpUe;jpUf;f ,a fpuk”. ,yq;ifapd; filrp murdhd = tpff ; puk
yhJ. uh[rpq;fdpd; Jf;ffukhd rk;gtq;fs; epiwe;j
tho;fi; fia tpthpfF
; k; ehlfk; ,JthFk;.
,f; $l;lj;jpdhpy; ngUk;ghNyhh; gy guk;giufshf
,f;fiyiaj; njhlh;e;J elj;jp te;jth;fs;. mj; fpuhkf; $j;Jfspy; %d;W kzp Neuj;jpwF ; Nkw;gl;l
NjhL jq; f Sf; f pilNa ,uj; j rk; g e; j Kila Neuk; ,Ue;J gofpa kf;fspd; uridf;F Vw;gTk;
re; j h; g ; g j; j pw; F Vw; g Tk; ,f;
fij $l; b Ak; > Fiwj; J k;
ebj;Jf; fhz;gpff ; g;gLk;. fij
iaf; $l; b f; fhz; g pf; F k;
nghOJ Kf;fpakhf tpflf;
fhl;rpfs; ,lk;ngWk;. kf;fs;
gpujhd fijia kwe;J `h];
af; fhl;rpfspy; yapj;J tpL
tjhy; ,f;fhl;rpfs; ,lk;ngW
fpd;wd. czh;r;rpA+l;Lk; ,t;
tpfl ghj;jpuq;fspd; cUtq;
fs; - Nfyp cUtq;fs; - kf;
fspd; kdjpy; nghpJk; gjpeJ ;
tpLfpd;wd. Fzghj;jpuq;fs;
tpflg; ghitfspd; %ykhf
ed;F vLj;Jf; fhl;lg;gLfpd;
wd. ,e;j mk;rKk; fpuhkf;
$j; J g; ghzpapNyNa GFj;
jg;gl;bUf;fpd;wJ.
th;fs;. ,th;fspy; ngUk;
ghNyhh; E}y;fisg; gpbf; ghitf; $ j; J elj; J tjw; F
Fk; Ntiyapy; <LgLfpd; Njh; e ; n jLf; f g; g Lk; ,lk;
wdh;. ghitfs;> cz;ik jsj;jpypUe;J rpwpJ cah;eJ ; >
ahd ehlfj;jpy; ebg;gJ ghitf; $j;jhbfs; E}y;fis
Nghy;> ebf;f Ntz;Lkh mq; F kpq; F k; ,af; F tjw; F
dhy; E}y; f is ,af; F cfe;jjhapUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
gth; ey;y mDgtk; ngw; Nkil %d;W gphpthfg; gphpf;
wpUj;jy; mtrpakhFk;. fg;gLk;. jpiuf;Fg; gpd;Ds;s
Kjw;gphpT ehlfj;jpd; gpujhd
xUth; jpiuapLk; nghWg; fhl;rpfSf;Fk;> kw;w ,uz;L
Ngw;gh;. ,Uth; thj;jpaq; gphpTk; rpW> rpW fhl;rpfSf;
fis thrpg;gNjhL fij Fk; cgNahfpff ; g;gLk;. ghit
apy; ghl;Lthpd; ghlTk; fspd; ruhrhp cauk; %d;wiu
nra;th;. ghitf; $j;jhb mbahFk;. rpy gpujhd ghj;
fspw; rpyh; fijapy; tUk; jpuq;fs; kdpj cauKs;sd
ghl; L f; f isAk; > rk; g h thk;.
\izfisAk; khwpkhwp
elj; J th; . ,f; $ j; J fs; ghitfs; cs;ehl;by; tsUk;
vy; y hk; fpuhkf; $j; J kuq;fspypUe;J nrJf;fg;gL
fisj; jOtp elj; j g; fpd;wd. Kjypy; Kfe;Njhw;
gLtjhy; ,itfspy; wq;fs; nrJf;fg;gLk;. mjd;
tUk; ciuahly; f s; > jj;J&gk;: ,yq;ifapy; Gfo;ngw;W tpsq;fpa gpdd ; h; jd;dplKs;s vy;yhg;
ghl; L fs; Mfpatw; i w “= tpff; puk” ghitf; $j;jpd; nghk;ikfs; ghitfisAk; mikj;j jiy
rpWrpW khw; w q; f Sld; kpfj; jj;Ugkhf tbtikf;fg;gl;bUe;jd. ikf; $j; j hb> jhd; tpUk;gpa
elj;JtJ mtrpakhfpd; xt;nthU nghk;ikiaAk; nrJf;Ftjw;F ghj; j puj; i j cUthf; f kuj;
wJ. fiyQh;fs; mjpf ftdk; vLj;jdh;. (NkNy) Jz; b w; F mbf; f b #Nlw; wp
njspthd mk; r q; f isr;
Gj; j h; Kw; g pwg; G fspy; ,d;W Vwf;Fiwa moptile;Jtpll ; ,e;jf; nrJf; F thh; . if> fhy; f s;
elj;jpa jpUtpisahly; $j;J xU fhyj;jpy; vt;tsT fiyaoFld; ntt;Ntwhfr; nrJf;fg;gl;L
fspy; [duQ; r fkhd tpsq;fpd vd;gij czh;jJ ; fpdw; d ,e;j clk;gpy; nghUj;jg;gLk;. ,f;
tw; i wAk; ($l; l j; j pdhp mofhd nghk;ikfs;. fiyapd; tpUj; j pf; F g; gpujp
ilNa kj czh;r;rpia $ykhd Kl; L f; f l; i lfs;
vOg;g) ,yq;ifapd; gpurpj;jp ngw;w kpfg; Guhjd ,Ue;jNghjpYk; rpw;gpfs; jj;&gkhd murh;fs;>
murh;fspdJk;> rpwpJ fhyj;jpw;F Kd; tho;e;j ke;jphpfs;> tpJ}\ fh;fs;> Ntshsh;fs;> fhtyh;fs;
murh;fspdJk; tPur; nray;fis tpthpf;Fk; fij Nghd;w Rkhh; ,U E}W ghitfisr; nrJf;fpapUg;
fisANk ghitf; $j; J f; f spy; ebg; g pj; J f; gJ Fwpgg ; plj;jf;fjhFk;.
fhl;bdh;. ,th;fspd; Gfo;ngw;w ehlfk; “= tpf; (ghitfs; MLk;)
$j;juq;fk; 15

Mr;rp Rl;l til rpWth; ehlfk;
Foe;ij k.rz;Kfypq;fk;
Nkilapy; ,lJ fPo; g ; G wj; j py; Mr; r p til
Rl;Lf;nfhz;L ,Uf;fpwh. eL kj;jpg; gFjpapy; xU
kuj;jpd; ‘fl;mTl;’ ,Uf;fpwJ. ghLdh; %th; tyJ
fPog
; G
; wj;jpy; epwf
; pdw
; dh;. ghLdhpy; xUth; ,uz;L
mbfisg; ghl kw; i wNahh; jpUk; g g; ghLtjhf
mikayhk;.
ghLdh;: Mr;rp til RLfpwh ey;y
cOe;J til RLfpwh
jhr;rpapNy vz;iz tplL ; j;
jl;bj; jl;br; RLfpwh.
cOj;jk; gUg;ig Cwitj;J
miuj;J vLj;J itf;fpwh
G+turk; ,iyfs; vLj;Jj;
jg;gpj; jg;gp itf;fpwh.
nghd;dpwk; Nghy; nghupej
; til
ngl;bapNy NghLfpwh
jpdd
; vd;W fhfnkhd;W
kuj;jpy; te;J Fe;JJ.
fhfk; Nt\k; Nghl;lth; gwe;J te;J kuf; nfhg;gpy;
,Ug;ghh;.
‘fhf;fh’ vd;W fj;jhky;
filf;fz;zhy; ghh;ff ; pwh
Nrhf;fhd til vd;W
kdJf;Fs;Ns epidf;fpwh.
Mr; r p Nkilapy; ,lJ %iyf; F tpwF vLf; f
vOe;J nry;fpwhh;. kuj;jpy; ,Ue;j fhfk; tpiue;J
te;J ntspNa ,Ue;j xU tiliaf; nfhj;jpf;
nfhz;L nrd;W kuf;fpisapy; ,Uf;fpwJ.
tpwF vLf;f (nry;yg;) Nghfg;
gwe;J te;j fhf;ifahh;
gUe;J Nghy tilia whQ;rpg;
gwe;J kuj;jpy; Fe;JJ.
Nkilapy; ,lJ Nky; %iyahy; xU eup gJq;fpg;
gJq;fp te;J tyJ kj;jpapy; epdW; kuj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk;
fhfj;ij mz;zhe;J ghh;ff ; pwJ.
J}uj;jpNy eupadhUk;
gJq;fpg; gJq;fp tUfpwhh;
fhurhukhf VJk;
fbj;Jj; jpdd
; tUfpwhh;.
fupa ngupa fhfnkd;iw
eupadhUk; fhz;fpwhh;
16 $j;juq;fk;
mspf;if 25
nghpa til fhfk; thapy;
nghUe;jpf; fplf;ff; fhz;fpwhh;.
eup: ,e;j til fhfj;jhUf;F
vg;gbj;jhd; fpilj;jNjh
Fs;sj;jdk; VNjh nra;J
fs;sj;jdkha; vLj;Js;shh;.
(vLj;jpl;lhh;)
Fs;s eup vd;W Cuhh;
vd;idj;jhNd miof;fpwhh;.
fs;sf;Fzk; fhfj;jhh;fF
; k;
fr;rpjkha; te;jNjh!
vq;fs; Fzk; vq;fNshL
,Ue;jplNt nra;J ehd;
njhq;fpg; gha;eJ
; tiliag; gwpjJ
; j;
jpdw
; pLNtd; ,f;fzk;.
1k; ghLdh;: ,e;j eupfF
; g; Gj;jp vd;d
kOq;fpj; jhNdh Nghr;RJ
ve;j ehSk; Js;spjN ; jhy;tp
fhzj;jhNdh NghFJ
1k; ghLdh;: ,g;gj;jhNd Js;spg; gha;eJ
;
tiliag; gwpff ; g; NghFJ
vg;gNtDk; Ke;jpj; Js;sp
Njhy;tp VJk; fz;lNjh?
3k; ghLdh;: ghlrhiyg; Nghl;bapNy
cauk; gha;jy; gha;ej
; Njh?
$lh ez;gNuhL$bf;
fstha;f; fdpfs; gwpjj ; Njh?
1k; ghLdh;: ey;y ghlk; gbj;j gpdd; h;
kwg;gJk; jhd; ed;ikNah?
nky;yg; gJq;fp ,Ue;J eupahh;
$Wk; thh;ji; j Nfl;gPNu.
eup: cauj;jpy; cs;s tiliaj;
njhq;fpg; gha;eJ
; gwpjj
; plj;
Jauj;jpNy te;J KbAk;
ve;jd; ghL mtykha;.
Kd;ndUfhy; jpuhl;irf;Fiyf;F
Kd;dq;fhiyj; J}f;fpNa
Kd;DhW gha;rr ; y; gha;eJ
;
Kf;fpaNj kprr
; khk;.
mf;fk; gf;fk; ghh;jJ; ehDk;
“rPrr
; P gok; Gsp“ vdg;
gf;Ftkha;r; nrhy;yp tplL; g;
mspf;if 25
gl;bdpaha;f; fple;NjNd!
“vl;lhj gok; GspfF; k;”
vd;W xU gonkhop
Kl;lhsha; vd;id itj;Jg;
gpwe;jJ jhd; kprr
; Nk
1k; ghLdh;: njhq;fpg; ghAk; vz;zj;ijNa
je;jpu eup iftpll; hh;
Fe;jp ,Ue;J ey;ynjhU
FWf;F %is tFj;jpll ; hh;.
2k; ghLdh;: Nkhl;Lf; fhfk; ,e;jf; fhfk;
vd;W mth; vz;zpNa
ghl;Lg;ghlr; nrhy;yp mijf;
Nfl;blNt vz;zpdhh;.
eup: %is nfl;l fhfk; jhNd
kz;L %isf; fhfk; jhNd
Misg; GOfp ehY thh;ji
; j
mz;lg; GOfha;g; GOFNtNd.
3k; ghLdh;: nky;yg; gJq;fp kuj;jpd; mbapy;
nrd;W eupahh; ,Ue;jpll; hh;
nky;yf; fijiaj; njhlq;fpj; jdJ
Fs;sf; fhhpak; Kbf;fNt.
1k; ghLdh;: Fs;seup mNjh ghUk;
Fe;jpf; Fe;jpg; Nghfpwhh;
fs;s %is VNjh tFj;Jf;
Fs;s eup Nghfpwhh;.
2k; ghLdh;: ghtk; fhfk; jd;iu tiliag;
gwp nfhLf;fg; Nghfpwhh;
ghl;b Rl;l tiliaf; fhfk;
gwe;njLj;jJ ghtNk.
3k; ghLdh;: mg;g til ,g;g MUf;Fr;
nrhe;jnkd;W nrhy;YfpwPh.;
Mr;rp Rl;l til mjdhy;
Mr;rpfF; j; jhNd nrhe;jkhk;.
1k; ghLdh;: Mr;rp Rl;l til mjdhy;
Mr;rpfF; j; jhd; mJ nrhe;jk;
Cj;ij jpdd ; pw thahy; fhfk;
nfhj;jpd til Mr;rpfN ; fd;.
eup: mofhd fhf;fha; mf;fh
vq;fs; Cupy; ,Uf;fpwh
mofhd ghl;Lg; ghl
mtUf;Fj; jhd; njupAk;.
ghl;Lg; ghLk; vd;W Nfl;lhy;
clNd mth; ghLthh;.
Nfl;Lg; ghh;jj
; hy; Fapypd; Xir
,bNahir MFNk.
fw;fz;L fdp mkphj ; k;
mth; ghLk; ghl;Lf;fs;
fw;wwpej
; gz;bjh;fs;
fhKWth; Nfl;bl
1k; ghLdh;: Fs;s eup ghl;Lg;ghbf;
FWk;G nra;ag; Nghfpwhh;.
nks;s me;jf; fhfj;jhUk;
khaj;jpNy kaq;fpwhh;.
2k; ghLdh;: jd;idg; Gfo;eJ ; $Wk; NghJ
jd;id kwg;gh; ahtUk;
jpdd; f; fhfk; itj;jpUf;Fk;
rpdd
; tiliaf; FLg;ghNuh.
3k; ghLdh;: nfhQ;rk; nghWj;J ,Ue;J ghUk;
vd;d ,dp elf;FNkh
tQ;rk; nfhz;l Fs;s eup
thh;ji
; j VNjh nrhy;Yfpwhh;.
eup: ePy Nkfk; fWj;j cld;
thhp toq;Fk; khhpia
Mo;flYk; fUikapdhy;
ms;sp toq;Fk; Kj;Jf;fs;.
eup: fhd kio nghopAk; vq;fs;
fz;zgpuhd; fupatd;
fhdfj;Jf; fhf;ifahUk;
fupa epwk; nfhz;lth;.
fupa epwk; mwptpd; rpdd
; k;
fy;tpahsh; mzp epwk;
mhpa nghpa ghl;Lf;fis
mhpjha; fhfk; ghLthh;.
kuf;nfhg;gpy; ,Ue;j fhfk; ,jidf; Nfl;L> thapy;
,Ue;j tiliaf; fhyhy; gw;wpa gb...
fhfk;: fhfk; ghLk; vd;W ckf;Fr;
nrhd;dth; ahiuah?
‘fhfk;‘ fiuAk; vd;W jhNd
nrhy;fpdw ; hh; khdplh;.
ve;jd; ghl;ilf; Nff;f ,d;W
ckf;F Mir te;jNjh?
ve;jd; thapy; tiliaj; jpdd;
,e;j Mir te;jNjh?
eup: (jdf;Fj; jhNd)
INah> ,e;jf; fhfk; vd;d
fhypy; tiliag; gw;wpNa
nka;aha; vd;idg; ghh;jJ
; ey;y
Nfypf; Nfs;tp Nfl;FNj!
fhfk;: vd;d eupahh; jiyiaf; FdpeJ
;
VNjh fijfs; nrhy;YfpwPh;
fd;dy; ghl;L xz;L ehDk;
ghLwd; ePh; NfSkd;.
eup: fWty; fhf;if ghl;Lg; ghlf;
Nff;f vd;d jiytpjp
KWfyhfg; nghupjj ; tilia
KOf;fj; jpdd
; g; NghFNj.
fhfk;: eupadhNu ,q;F ghUk;
mupa ey;y tilapid
nghupay; Nghy nkhWnkhnwd;W
KWfpf; fplf;Fk; tilapid.
fhfk; tiliaf; nfhj;jp jpdf
; pwJ.
1k; ghLdh;: tiliaf; fhfk; nfhj;Jk; Xir
eupapd; fhjpy; tpOfpwJ.
fil thapy; tPzPh; te;J
$j;juq;fk; 17

Cwpg; ngUfp xOfpwJ.
fhfk;: kw;wth;fs; cz;Zk; NghJ
thiag; ghh;jJ; f; nfypgg; J
ew;FzNkh? ew;nraNyh?
eupahh; XLk; fhl;Lf;Fs;.
eup: ghjptil jhDk; vdf;Fj;
je;jhy; vd;d Fiwe;Nj Nghk;
Mjpfhyf; fhfk; vd;Nw
vz;zp tplN ; ld; jtWjhd;.
fhfk;: mwpT vd;d cq;fSf;Fg;
guk;giu chpikNah?
twpa epiyapy; mwpT ,d;wp
thopt njq;fs; epajpNah?
eup: Fw;wq; Fiw Fzq;fs; ahTk;
guk;giu vd vz;zpNdd;
Fw;wk; mJ vd;W ,d;W
gf;Ftkha;f; fz;NlNd.
fhfk;: cz;ik xd;W ,d;W ePUk;
fz;L nfhz;Bh; Mjyhy;
ed;ik ehDk; nra;a NtZk;
ghjp tl ,e;jhUk;.
fhfk; tiliaf; fPNo Nghl eup Ve;jpj; jpdf
; pwJ.
1k; ghLdh;: jd;id Va;ff
; Kad;w eupfF ; g;
ghjp tiliaj; je;jpLk;
md;id Nghd;w md;Gf; fhfk;
Mr;rp tiliaf; fth;eN; jd;?
Nkilapd; kj;jpfF
; r; nrd;W fhfj;ij Nehf;fp
2k; ghLdh;: Mr;rp Rl;l tilapidg;
guhf;Fg; ghh;fF; k; Ntisapy;
tPrr
; ha;g; gwe;J fth;ej
; ePh;
Ntj Qhdk; NgRwPh.;
fhfk;: rpwpa ey;y gpsi
; sfNs
nrhy;tij ePh; Nfl;gPNuh?
Mr;rp Rl;l tilia ehDk;
xUNghJk; jpUltpyi ; y.
3k; ghLdh;: fz;zhy; ehq;fs; fz;l fhl;rp
fhztpyi; y vd;fpwPNuh?
kz;izf; fz;zpy; Jhtp vq;fs;
fz;fs; FUnld;fpwPNuh?
fhfk;: fz;zpd; kzpNa! gpsi ; sfNs!
fz;zpd; mUik ehd; mwpNtd;
fz;zpy; fz;l fhl;rp ahTk;
cz;ik vd;W nfhs;syhNkh?
eup: tilia ePUk; fsntLf;f
tpyi
; y vd;Nwh nrhy;YfpwPh;
kilanud;W gpsi ; sfis vz;Zk;
vz;zk; ckf;F Kz;Nlh?
fhfk; gwe;J epyj;Jf;F te;J...
fhfk;: ghjp til jpdw ; gpdD
; k;
ed;wpf; fld; kwe;J tpll; ha;
Ngjp te;J fple;jpLtha;
18 $j;juq;fk;
mspf;if 25
nghy;yhf; fij NgrplhNj
eup: fsthbj; je;j tilapy
ghjp ehDk; jpdW ; tplN
; ld;
kpfthb tUe;JNtNdh
ghjpg; ghtk; ve;jDf;Nfh.
fhfk;: ele;j fijiaf; $wpLNtd;
ez;gh;fNs Nfl;bLtPh;
fle;j fhyk; gythff;
fpilj;jpLkpt; til vdf;F
1k; ghLdh;: fle;j fhyk; gythff;
fpilj;jNfh til ckf;F
ml ,J ngUk; mepahak;
Mr;rp ngupJk; Vkhe;jh.
fhfk;: gy;yhz;L fhykha;
Mr;rp til RLfpwh
gy;yhz;L fhykha;
ehDk; til jpdf; pNwd;
eup: gy;yhz;L fhykhf
ePUk; til jpdf ; pwPNuh?
gy;Nfhb ghtq;fisg;
ngUf;fp ePu; tUfpwPNuh?
fhfk;: ghtk; ,y;iyg; Gz;zpak;
gz;zp ehd; tUfpdN ; wd;
ghtk; ,e;j Mr;rpapd;
gof;fk; xd;W nrhy;fpNwd;.
mLg;G ehr;rpf; nfd;W Kjy;
tilia vLj;J vwpej ; pLk;
gbg;Ng mw;wf; fpotp ,e;jg;
gy;Y tpOe;j fpotpjhd;.
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tilia vLj;J vwpej ; pLk;
tpLg;G vd;d tpLg;gpJ
tpzz ; hd tpLg;gpJ.
3k; ghLdh;: mLg;Gj; jpdD
; Nkh tilia
mLf;FNkh ,e;jr; nraYkpdW ;
,Lg;G Kwpa miuj;Jr; Rl;L
vwptNjh kz;zpy; tilia tPNz?
fhfk;: mLg;G ehr;rpf; nfd;W Mr;rp
vwpej
; pLk; tiljid
fWg;G ehr;rpf; fhfk; ehDk;
fth;eJ; jpdw; hy; ghtNkh?
midtUk;: ghtk; ,y;iyg; Gz;zpak;
gy;Nfhbg; Gz;zpak;
tPzha;g; NghFk; czT jd;id
tpUk;gp cz;gJah;ej
; Nj.
cz;Zk; czit tPzpNy
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mspf;if 25
aho;g;ghzj;jpy;....
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nray;ty;Yeh; gyh; fy;tp mwpT
ld; jkJ muq;fpay; tho;tpd; gl;
lwptpidAk; ,izj; J ehl
fj;ij fy;tpj; Jiwahf cUthf;
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ky; ebfh;fshfTk;> gapwr; pahsh;
fshfTk; ,Ue;J gzpGhpe;jth;
fSk; gyh;.
aho;. gy;fiyf;fofj;jpypUe;J
ntspNaWk; muq;fpay; khzth;
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gl;L cUthf;fg;gl;lth;fs;. ,th;
fspy; rpyh; ,d;W gy;fiyf;fo
fj;jpwF
; ntspNaAk; nghpastpy;
jkJ nraw;ghLfis epiy epWj;
jpf; nfhz;Ls;sdh;. mj;Jld;>
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ypUe;Jk; muq;fpay; khzth;fs;
epiwe; j gapw; r pAld; ntsptU
fpdw; dh;. ehlf muq;ff;fy;Y}hp>
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jpwd; muq;f ,af;fk; Nghd;w epW
tdq; f spdhYk; ey; y gapw; r p
ngw; w jukhd ehlfg; Gyik
ahsh; f s; cUthfpd; w dh; . ,j;
jifa Nghf;Ffs; aho;g;ghzj;
jpy; ey; y ehlftpayhsh; f s;
cUthfpapUg; g jid vLj; J f;
fhl;Lfpdw ; ik fz;$L.
,e;j Kaw;rpfs; vy;yhk; ey;y gy
ehlf Mw;Wiffis> mwpKiw
fis> Gyikahsh; f is mW
til nra; j pUf; f Ntz; L k; .
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Yk;> tpohf;fspYk;> xUrpy ,lq;
fspYk; ehlfk; Nghlg; g Lt
jidNa ,d;Wk; fhzKbfpd;
wJ. ek;kj;jpapy; muq;fg; Gyik
ahsh; f s; ngUfpg; N gha; cs; s
epyikapy; Vd; ehlfq; f is
muq;Nfw;w Kbatpyi ; y? ,jw;F
ehl;Lr; #o;epiy xU fhu zkhf
mikahJ vd;gJk; cz;ik.
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Gyikahsh;fshy; muq;fpaypy;
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khd tsh; r ; r p jilg; g LtJk;
jpz;zk;. ,j;jifath;fs; ghl
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fshff; flikahw;wp tUtJld;
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ebj; J k; ngw; w Nfs; t pQhdj;
Jld; jk; i k ehlftpayhsh;
fshf ,dq;fhl;b> ,j;Jiwapy;
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kw;wth;fis ek;gitj;J tpLfpd;
wdh; . ,th; f s; cz; i kahd
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Nrh;ej
; ehUk; kzk; tPRk; vd;gJ
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; k; tFj;jth; gl;
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vt;thW khzth;fspd; cz;ik
ahd jpwikia kjpg;gPL nra;a
KbAk;?
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gl; l mwpKiwf; Fwpg; G f; f is
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apl; l ngUikAk; > ,uj; j pdk;
vd;gtuhy; nkhopngah;gG ; r; nra;
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ntspapLk; Nghf;Fk; cUthfp tU
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mspfi ; f nra;ayhk; - ebf;fyhk;.
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; r kjpg;
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wg; g l; l Jiw Njha; e ; j th; f sh
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cz;ikapy; fw;gpjj ; y; mjw;fhd
ghlj;jpl;lk; tFj;jy;> guPl;ir
kjpgg ; PLfs; vd;gd Jiw Fwpjj ; iyah vd;w Iaj;ijAk; Njhw;W
rpwe;j ghPlr ; ak; cilath;fshy;
Nkw; n fhs; s g; g LtNj toik.
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jifa El;gkhd xU fiyg;ghlk;
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fs; Vkhw;wg;gLtjidAk; FwpjJ ;
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ghh;jJ; k;> ebj;Jk; jk;ik ehlfg;
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jkhdJ?
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$j;juq;fk; 19
 mspf;if 25
mspf;if 25

mika Ntz;Lnkd;w tpthjj;ijr; rpyh; Kd;

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Nguitfs; elj;Jfpd;w tUlhe;j fyhrhu tpoh Nguit Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. Fwpgg ; hf> ehlff;
midj; J g; gpuNjrq; f spYk; ntF rpwg; g hf fiyia tsh;j;njLg;gjw;fhd ghhpa jpl;lkply;
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