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Mumps فاكنلا: Dr Paul T Francis, MD Prof. Com Med College of Medicine, Zawia
Mumps فاكنلا: Dr Paul T Francis, MD Prof. Com Med College of Medicine, Zawia
Mumps
Mumps is an Acute disease characterized by non-suppurative enlargement of parotid glands Other organs may also be involved
Natural history
Agent Mumps virus Source of infection case of mumps including sub-clinical cases Infective material saliva and respiratory secretions Period of infectivity 16 days before and 13 days after the onset of disease
Natural history
Host factors Mumps is a disease of children and young adults Mode of spread droplet infection Incubation period 2-3 weeks
Clinical features
Main feature is swelling of parotid gland (one side or both sides) Pain on opening the mouth Complications
Prevention
Avoid( )close contact Live attenuated vaccine is available to prevent Mumps In Libya Mumps vaccine is combined() with Measles and Rubella (MMR = Mumps, Measles and Rubella) Two doses are given