26 (IMO1985

1. ABCD AB AD + BC = AB.
2. k<n M = {1, 2, 3, ... , n-1} i n-i
k i |i-k|M

3. P(x) = a0 + a1x + ... + akxk o(P) i = 0, 1,

2, ... Qi(x) = (1 + x)i i1, i2, ... , in 0 <= i1 < i2 < ...
< in
o(Qi1 + Qi2 + ... + Qin) >= o(Qi1).
4. M 1985 23 M
4 4
5. O ABC A C AB,BC
KN

ABC KBN BM OMB

6. x1
xn+1 = xn(xn + 1/n)
x1, x2, ... x1 n 0 < xn < xn+1 < 1