Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Chapter 01
Chapter 01
Hagen
CONTENTS
Preview 1-1 Noun + is + noun: singular 1-2 Noun + are + noun: plural 1-3 Pronoun + be + noun 1-4 Contractions with be 1-5 Negative with be 1-6 Be + adjective 1-7 Be + a place 1-8 Summary: basic sentence patterns with be
CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW
My name is Akela.
First Name
Country
Akela
3
CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW
Im from Kenya.
First Name
Country
Akela
Kenya
4
CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW
My name is Nick.
First Name
Country
Akela
Nick
Kenya
5
CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW
Im from Greece.
First Name
Country
Akela
Nick
Kenya Greece
6
Canada is a country.
NOUN + IS + NOUN
Brazil is a country.
Peru is a country. Santiago is a city.
*
10
A An
same meaning
11
a chair
a woman
a school a lion
a bed
a man
12
a chair
a woman
a school a lion a bed
A in front of consonants
a man
13
an elevator
an egg
an avocado
an elephant
an oven an ear
14
an elevator
an egg
an avocado
an elephant
an oven an ear
An in front of vowels
15
An apple is a fruit.
A bear is an animal.
A rose is a flower.
16
a an
17
Sao Paulo
building
machine
shape
A printer is a ________.
19
building
machine
shape
A square is a _______.
20
building
machine
shape
A house is a ________.
21
building
machine
shape
A triangle is a _______.
22
23
y cities
26
y countr ies
27
NOUN and NOUN + ARE + NOUN (d) Italy and Greece (e) Bees and ants are are countries. bugs.
28
29
singular
An elephant is an animal.
plural
singular
A swan is a bird.
plural
32
Bees is insects.
yes no
33
I am a teacher.
34
(a) I
am a teacher.
35
(a) I
am a teacher.
36
(a) I
am a teacher.
37
(a) I
am a teacher.
38
(a) I
am a teacher.
(b) You are a teacher. (c) She is (d) He (e) It is is a teacher. a teacher. a school.
39
SINGULAR
(a) I am a teacher.
(f) We
are teachers.
(b) You are a teacher. (g) You are teachers. (c) She is a teacher. (d) He is a teacher. (e) It is a school.
40
SINGULAR
PLURAL
We are teachers.
41
SINGULAR
PLURAL
We are teachers.
42
SINGULAR
PLURAL
We are teachers.
43
SINGULAR
PLURAL
I am a girl.
You ________ are a girl .
44
Im a teacher.
45
PRONOUN + BE
CONTRACTION
AM
am
Im
Im a teacher.
46
PRONOUN + BE
CONTRACTION
she + is
IS
he + is it + is
PRONOUN + BE
CONTRACTION
you + are
ARE
49
50
51
52
I am not a teacher.
53
CONTRACTIONS
Shes not You not Hes not Imre not You arent She isnt He isnt
(a) I am not a doctor. (b) You are not a doctor. (c) She is not a doctor. (d) He is not a doctor.
54
CONTRACTIONS
We not Theyre Youre Itsre not not not We arent They You It isnt arent arent
(e) It is not a city. (f ) We are not doctors. (g) You are not teachers. (h) They are not teachers.
55
isnt
arent
56
isnt
arent
57
isnt arent
58
1-6 BE + ADJECTIVE
A fire is warm.
59
1-6 BE + ADJECTIVE
An elephant is big. A butterfly is small. A ball is round. A fire is warm. Sarah is happy.
1-6 BE + ADJECTIVE
NOUN
BE + ADJECTIVE
(a) An orange
(b) Oranges (c) Jane
is
round.
1-6 BE + ADJECTIVE
PRONOUN + BE + ADJECTIVE
(e) I
am
happy.
(f ) It
(g) We
is
are
round.
young.
62
small
rich
dirty
63
64
is are
65
is are
66
is ____. The tree __ tall The bushes ___ short are _____.
is are
67
1-7 BE + A PLACE
Janet is at home.
68
1-7 BE + A PLACE
69
1-7 BE + A PLACE
downtown upstairs
inside
there downstairs
outside
70
1-7 BE + A PLACE
Jonas is outside.
71
1-7 BE + A PLACE
Luke is upstairs.
72
1-7 BE + A PLACE
PREPOSITION + NOUN
(d) Silvia is
next to
Jenny.
73
1-7 BE + A PLACE
74
1-7 BE + A PLACE
75
1-7 BE + A PLACE
He is
downtown. upstairs. one word outside. on the car. prepositional at school. phrase in the pool.
76
She is
at
under above on
77
78
at under next to on
79
80
An elephant is big.
81
SUBJECT + BE + NOUN
3 basic completions
(a) I
(b) She (c) She (d) I
am
is is am
a teacher.
ADJECTIVE
a noun an adjective
happy.
A PLACE
An eagle is a bird.
correct?___
83
84
85
86
correct? ___ no
87
PHOTO CREDITS
88