nh dng PNG v gii php dng PNG mode RGB cho ch bn in n? http://www.mtd.vn/kien-thuc-nganh-in/dinh-dang-png-va-giai-phap-dung-png-mode-rgbcho-che-ban-in-an.

aspx Khi ni n nh dng PNG th rt t ngi nhc ti trong in n. Ch yu nh dng ny dng cho mc ch thit k Website ch khng dng cho in n. Va qua, thng qua chuyn mc hi p ch bn- in n. Chng ti nhn c cu hi rt hay ca bn H Vit Hng. Bn hi nh sau: Ti ang cng tc ti cng ty in n ti H Ni, va qua ti c nhn c file thit k ca khch hng t Adobe Indesign gi n cng ty ti in, trong file khch hng link ton b hnh l ui *.PNG, trong sut v c mode mu ca hnh l RGB. Khi in n ti buc phi chuyn sang Mode mu CMYK. Ti m Photoshop ra v thc hin vic chuyn mu, nhng sau khi chuyn mu t RGB sang CMYK vi hnh nh nh dng *.PNG (ngha l ui PNG ch khng phi ui JPG hay TIFF) ti khng th save li file vi mode mu CMYK. Ti b tay ri. Ngy in n ang n gn? Gip ti vi... Cu hi ny tuy nhn n gin nhng n hm cha nhng k thut x l file c bit c th dng file PNG c mode RGB cho mc ch in n. 1/ u tin chng ta s xem nh dng PNG l g nh? PNG l t vit tt bi 3 k t u trong cm t Portable Network Graphics. Bn thn tn ca nh dng nh PNG cho ta thy mc ch ca n khi ra i l to nn mt chun mc mi cho nh s dng trong ha web. Cho ti nay, nh dng nh PNG c cc nh thit k ha web coi nh mt la chn s 1, bi nhng tnh nng mnh m ca n. Sau khi trnh duyt IE7 ra i h tr th nh dng PNG cng tr nn ph thng hn ht, cng vi cc th thut c to ra bi Java Script v CSS th s ph bin ca nh dng ny cng pht huy sc mnh vn c ca mnh. V c bn, nh dng PNG em li cho ta nhng u th vt tri hn so vi cc nh dng ph thng khc hin ny nh JPG, GIF, BMP.. Nhng u th ny t r sc mnh hn khi c s dng trong mi trng ha web: Gim thiu dung lng: Trong tt c cc nh dng nh ph thng hin nay th nh PNG c th coi l c dng lng nh nht. iu ny rt quan trng khi s dng PNG trong mi trng web su ca mu: nh PNG h tr n true color 48bit mu. Trong khi nh gif ch mc 256 mu. Ty bin knh Alpha: Bn hon ton c th kim sot oc mc trong sut trn nh dng PNG. (ngun nh ngha Wikipedia ting Vit) Vn ct li y l mc nh trong Photoshop ch xem ui *.PNG lun lun c h mu RGB. Do nu bn i Mode mu sang CMYK th s khng lu c vi nh dng PNG na. Sau khi i h mu PNG thnh CMYK, ti tin hnh bm Save nhng Photoshop ch cho php Save vi cc nh dng PSD, EPS, DCS, JPG, PDF, RAW, CT, TIFF Nh vy l v phng save nh dng PNG vi mode mu CMYK. Vy l tiu chc. Khng l ngi ch ai cu. Nu chng ta trong hon cnh ca bn H Vit Hng th ch

bit m hi v cc k lo lng v hi khch hng cng v phng v khi h thit k vi nh dng PNG chng t h cng am hiu rt t v in n 2/ Cch gii quyt khi gp trng hp ny: Cch 1: Relink li file TIFF - Bn i mode mu t RGB sang CMYK t file gc nh dng PNG - Save thnh nh dng TIFF, nh kim tra phn gii 300 dpi hnh phn gii cho in n trn giy lng - i tn th mc cha hnh nh. Khi bn i tn th mc l th thut bn ang lm mt link ca nhng hnh nh trong INdesign. Lc khi m file Indesign, Indesign s khng tm thy nhng tp tin hnh link na v bn i tn th mc. - Bn ng bo co vi Indesign l mt link, sau vo mc Link bn thc hin vic RELINK li hnh v thay th tng hnh nh dng PNG thnh nh dng TIFF CH c 1 phng php l an ton nht. Nhiu bn c hi nu c " ui PNG mang i in n c sao khng?". Nu PNG h mu RGB mang i in n th cc k nguy him v khi vo thit b hoc xut PDF t Indesign s t ng convert ngu nhin mu RGB sang CMYK. Khi mu sc s khng c nh ta mong mun. In n ra hnh nh rt nht nht. Bn s n n hng chc chn. Cch 2: Xut thnh PDF sau convert mu file PDF c RGB Cch ny dng cho ai rt gp, ang phi in n ngay lp tc. Bn thc hin nh sau: - Khi xut PDF bn chn No color conversion Bn c th c thm bi vit K thut to PDF t INDESIGN Vi cch lm ny bn gi nguyn thuc tnh mu ca hnh nh PNG vn gi nguyn thuc tnh RGB khi xut thnh file PDF - Sau khi c file PDF th file PDF ca bn by gi ton b hnh l RGB, bn dng phn mm convert mu Quite A box of trick convert mu t RGB vi CMYK vi ICC profile convert Bn xem k bi vit ny nhe File PDF c RGB. Convert mu RGB -> CMYK in n - Nh vy hnh nh s bin i mu i cht v khi convert bn dng ICC profile i km. TUy nhin tt nht bn nn chuyn file PDF convert cho khch hng xem trc khi in n cho an ton l 2 phng php n gin nhng hiu qu nht. Tu vo thi gian gp gp ca vic in n bn c th chn 1 trong 2 phng php trn. Chc thnh cng! Khi ni n nh dng PNG th rt t ngi nhc ti trong in n. Ch yu nh dng ny dng cho mc ch thit k Website ch khng dng cho in n. Va qua, thng qua chuyn mc hi p ch bn- in n. Chng ti nhn c cu hi rt hay ca bn H Vit Hng. Bn hi nh sau: Ti ang cng tc ti cng ty in n ti H Ni, va qua ti c nhn c file thit k ca khch hng t Adobe Indesign gi n cng ty ti in, trong file khch hng link ton b hnh l ui *.PNG, trong sut v c mode mu ca hnh l RGB. Khi in n ti buc phi chuyn sang Mode mu CMYK. Ti m Photoshop ra v thc hin vic chuyn mu, nhng sau khi chuyn mu t RGB sang CMYK vi hnh nh nh dng *.PNG (ngha l ui PNG ch khng phi ui JPG hay TIFF) ti khng th save li file vi mode mu CMYK. Ti b tay ri. Ngy in n ang n gn? Gip ti vi...

Cu hi ny tuy nhn n gin nhng n hm cha nhng k thut x l file c bit c th dng file PNG c mode RGB cho mc ch in n. 1/ u tin chng ta s xem nh dng PNG l g nh?

PNG l t vit tt bi 3 k t u trong cm t Portable Network Graphics. Bn thn tn ca nh dng nh PNG cho ta thy mc ch ca n khi ra i l to nn mt chun mc mi cho nh s dng trong ha web. Cho ti nay, nh dng nh PNG c cc nh thit k ha web coi nh mt la chn s 1, bi nhng tnh nng mnh m ca n. Sau khi trnh duyt IE7 ra i h tr th nh dng PNG cng tr nn ph thng hn ht, cng vi cc th thut c to ra bi Java Script v CSS th s ph bin ca nh dng ny cng pht huy sc mnh vn c ca mnh. V c bn, nh dng PNG em li cho ta nhng u th vt tri hn so vi cc nh dng ph thng khc hin ny nh JPG, GIF, BMP.. Nhng u th ny t r sc mnh hn khi c s dng trong mi trng ha web:

Gim thiu dung lng: Trong tt c cc nh dng nh ph thng hin nay th nh PNG c th coi l c dng lng nh nht. iu ny rt quan trng khi s dng PNG trong mi trng web

su ca mu: nh PNG h tr n true color 48bit mu. Trong khi nh gif ch mc 256 mu.

Ty bin knh Alpha: Bn hon ton c th kim sot oc mc trong sut trn nh dng PNG.

(ngun nh ngha Wikipedia ting Vit)

Vn ct li y l mc nh trong Photoshop ch xem ui *.PNG lun lun c h mu RGB. Do nu bn i Mode mu sang CMYK th s khng lu c vi nh dng PNG na.

Sau khi i h mu PNG thnh CMYK, ti tin hnh bm Save nhng Photoshop ch cho php Save vi cc nh dng PSD, EPS, DCS, JPG, PDF, RAW, CT, TIFF

Nh vy l v phng save nh dng PNG vi mode mu CMYK. Vy l tiu chc. Khng l ngi ch ai cu. Nu chng ta trong hon cnh ca bn H Vit Hng th ch bit m hi v cc k lo lng v hi khch hng cng v phng v khi h thit k vi nh dng PNG chng t h cng am hiu rt t v in n

2/ Cch gii quyt khi gp trng hp ny:

Cch 1: Relink li file TIFF

- Bn i mode mu t RGB sang CMYK t file gc nh dng PNG

- Save thnh nh dng TIFF, nh kim tra phn gii 300 dpi hnh phn gii cho in n trn giy lng

- i tn th mc cha hnh nh. Khi bn i tn th mc l th thut bn ang lm mt link ca nhng hnh nh trong INdesign. Lc khi m file Indesign, Indesign s khng tm thy nhng tp tin hnh link na v bn i tn th mc.

- Bn ng bo co vi Indesign l mt link, sau vo mc Link bn thc hin vic RELINK li hnh v thay th tng hnh nh dng PNG thnh nh dng TIFF

CH c 1 phng php l an ton nht.

Nhiu bn c hi nu c " ui PNG mang i in n c sao khng?". Nu PNG h mu RGB mang i in n th cc k nguy him v khi vo thit b hoc xut PDF t Indesign s t ng convert ngu nhin mu RGB sang CMYK. Khi mu sc s khng c nh ta mong mun. In n ra hnh nh rt nht nht. Bn s n n hng chc chn.

Cch 2: Xut thnh PDF sau convert mu file PDF c RGB

Cch ny dng cho ai rt gp, ang phi in n ngay lp tc. Bn thc hin nh sau: - Khi xut PDF bn chn No color conversion

Bn c th c thm bi vit K thut to PDF t INDESIGN

Vi cch lm ny bn gi nguyn thuc tnh mu ca hnh nh PNG vn gi nguyn thuc tnh RGB khi xut thnh file PDF

- Sau khi c file PDF th file PDF ca bn by gi ton b hnh l RGB, bn dng phn mm convert mu Quite A box of trick convert mu t RGB vi CMYK vi ICC profile convert

Bn xem k bi vit ny nhe File PDF c RGB. Convert mu RGB -> CMYK in n

- Nh vy hnh nh s bin i mu i cht v khi convert bn dng ICC profile i km. TUy nhin tt nht bn nn chuyn file PDF convert cho khch hng xem trc khi in n cho an ton

l 2 phng php n gin nhng hiu qu nht. Tu vo thi gian gp gp ca vic in n bn c th chn 1 trong 2 phng php trn. Chc thnh cng!