l de

HH < ed |

<qTsd e
Xu+\T

d+|{
d+

: 1
: 9

&d+sY ed
dw

yTT<{ bXseTT :
esZ +>fi . . .
esZ[+>fi eT~iq qHfi
s& b<TMsY b<T$TH H]fisTsY !
osYeT>TyT jYTb& X\ iTMTsY fi
LsYy =&TH=[\H qq|H eTsH
@ssYq D jTX< sTTfi+ +>yT
sYyT #+>DY ~sY eTjTy eTTH
HsjTDH qeT |isTyH
bssY |>fi |&H seyjYT
nH d+|<\ T\>TTq y| ` u>yqT de\T #jT&yT e
d+|< n u$d , nTe+{ dejT usDeTT\T> <]+q z u*s . . . ! m+
eT+ sE*$ . . . ! eTqyT$T <qTsd e+ bs+_+#{ ~, ys, es\T #d=
eTTVAs sjT+ #d= eTqMT e bs+_+#&+ <T. eTde #d esZosed+
+&T |q$T sE\T. y+ <s eT+ | #j\+f d+\+ *q
eTsT$TwyT < yTT<\T|{* nH ~eyTq d+<X +&fi * eTq n+~dT+~.
yTT<{ bXs+ n+<T, ekH+ . . esZosV+ ` n kT ^#sT&T H
kT> esZosedeTTqT ` n #b&+f ~ m+{ |D\ edy eTq+ ns+
#de#T.
n+<+& . . . ! e . . . n+f neT n ns+. Xu|<yTq \{+
nbs+> |eV+# ed$T~.
+&fi * |\TdT+~ q dKTs+&+<] z dVTs ! lw
nqTueeTH dsdT kq+ #jTT <*s+&. +<T dTe ! kq+ #jT&yT
|jq+> s+& n VdT+~. B { eTqseTeT+~, <qsd e+ jTT

|<q |jq+ u>e+TD b+<&+ nH d+|<\ T\>TTq q+<e+

$\DyTq usD\T <]+q |&Ts ! n +&fi * |\TdT+~ n+f ns+
q+<e+ >|\T m+{ Xse+T ns+ neT+~. nsTT eTq+ &
>eT+#e\dq $wjT+ T+~. n<eT+f Xs+ n+f eTq+ nqTHTe+{ q>\T
HD\T e. u>eY dy ueqjT |<q Xs+ n ns+ #dTy*.
q+<>|&T q esT&q lw b&T=qT =s s+s+ LsyTq
y nqT jTT<eTTqT <]+ LseTT> s>&T H&T. nT +& e<
$qjT$<jT\ L&q H] w&T $X\yTq Hd+|< *q jTX< * e< e+
d+V| |\e +<Td H&. &b& H] qjT \yT|T XeTT&q
k$T, ds #+<T HeTT\T> *Zq k$T . . nqT eT] mes <T HsjTDT& dTMT
n +&fi q dVT\ u~dT+~. n{ HsjTDT&T eTq eeTTq e\dq |s
nqT ysTT<eTTqT | k&T. qT\+<sT b>&TqT eeTT #s+& dVTs
! n +&fi * yTT<{ bXseTT q d+<XdT+~.

e bXs+ ` |X\T de<qeTT\T

1).

2).
.

sTbyqT +&fi \HsjTDT\qT d]d

bs+_+qT> |<\T #|+{sT. n~ m&
dT+~ ?
esZ[+>fi nqT yTT<{ |<+ yTT<{
ns+ e nqTq~. e, seT, +~s, e e
\ neTy] >\ |sT. ekH+ esZXsV+, n
u>eBZ lw |se qT, kT>
esZosedeTTqT n #|H&T. qT esZ[ nqT
|<+H \HsjTDT\T sTe] d]d sTby
bs+_++~ n+&fi *.
+&fi eeTT #jTT esZ[edeTTH m+<T mqTq~ ?
sE b<Tf \ uVeTTVAseTT mTe+{ d>TD |ueeTT >\<,
d+eseTT esZos edeTT nTe+{ |ue+ \~.

3).
.

esZosedeTT n edeTT\+f >=|~. mT ?

(n) kT u>e+T s|eTT qT ` (ekH+ esZosV+)
() u>yqT b+~+# ek\T m H ~ n{ oskqyTq~
(\eyTq~) n ns+.

4).

qHfi n+f eT+ sE n ns+. @~ ndq eT+sE ?

.
u>e+T |eT> d]+q DyT eT+ DeTT.
u>e+T b+<*, d$+#* n eTq eTqdT |&qsC
eT+sE.
n+> eTq+ nqTqT> &T d+b~+#&+,
|<e\T b+<&+, Vfifl, bsT\T, de\T, ds<\T
yTT<q$ nqTu$+#&+ <T. n+<T ` nqT+&
sE +&T|q$T. eT+ |qT\T yTT<\T|& eT+ \+
<q+< edT+< +&fi #TT+~.

5).
.

kqeTT #jTT nq> H$T ? m+<T #jTeqT ?

kqeT+f XsX~, u>eY>TD kqeT+f X~, &
s+{ #|+~ +&fi.

6)

n+<s n\+]+#T= kH s+& n+T+~ +&fi.

kH y\ n\+]+#TeyT$T{ ?
u, Cq, ys>eTT\T nH usD\ s+& n |\TdT+~.

.
7)
.

* e< lw&T m +{&T ?

+& <>Zs $<jTT&T> H * <>Zs e+ d+V+ |\
MT< MT< <&.

8)
.

| bXs+ es +& @ seyjYT nq> H$T ?

@ ` zsY ` myT ` byjYT ` @ seyjYT qn> yTeTT #jTT
eeTTq s+& qTs ! n nseTT.

yTT<{ bXseTT

s+&e bXseTT :
yjTT . . .
yjTT ysYfi ! HeTTyT qyT by ,
XjTTyT ]X>fi s, bi&\Tfi
|jTTsTTq |seT q&b&,
HjTTDyT b\TDyT H{ s&
yTsTTffiyT eT\]T HeTT&jyT
Xj<q XjyT rifi #H<yT,
jTeTTyT |#jTT eqHjTTyT {,
jTTjiD jTTH seyjYT.
s+&e bXseTT <qTsd e+ #jT& b{+#e\dqTe+{
jTe\qT ($~ w<eTT\qT) *jT#dT+~ n+&fi.
ueT+&\+ q+< b+<* nH ] *Zq yss ! n+
d+u~d e+ #jT& e\dqTe+{ |<q j> \, eT, *+> u<\T
e, q+< nqTu$+#* nH ] *Zq @ J$ nsTTH e b{+#e\d+<q
+&fi d+<X+ dT+~.
yTeTT #jTT eeTTq $~, $<qeTT\qT #|HeTT $+THs n
eTs=k] eTq* e XeD+ eT>eTeqT> |s|dT+~ n+&fi *. b\&*|
<q+> <be#Tq |ssT jTT b<eTT\qT >T]+ b&+ ! n+<T H,
b\qT d]+#eTT n #| <s u>eY <qeTTq +eTTqT *Z+# u>
edTe\qT <]#seeTT n +&fi e jTe\qT eTq u~d +~. n+ b:
\eTTH kq+ #jT&+ e+ # eTTKyTq jTeT+. k$T jTT $sVeTT
+&fi, $T*q >|\T n\kdTHsT, kMT ! e eTeTT\qT <]#sTH es
yTeTT T <]+#eTT. y eTeTT\qT {+ kT> TqT e <]+|#j*.
n> y e e &\ |P\T eTT& yTeTT |P\T <]+#eTT. + |<\T
#jT seTT\qT #jTeTT, sT\ u~+#T #&e\qT |T= ] e<

bsTT #|eTT. CH~q y] dseTT\qT #keTT. ;<\ nH <q<seTT\qT

#keTT. d+<X+ <s +&fi >=| d+<X eTq+~dT+~. eTq+f n~q
y] , ;<\ > eTqyT<q edTe #|&T y] | \T>TqT> y]
nedsyTqTe+{ edTe\qT eTq+ <q <s\qT #j\, eTq |s$ sT\#
d+d $&H&\ +&fi # d+<XdT+~. bXs+, { |qT\qT
#]+#TjT Jeq # kbH\T qT n+<sT d+weTT eeTTqT
#jT& <*s+& n +&fi * s+&e bXseTT d+<XdT+~.

s+&e bXs+ ` |X\T de<qeTT\T

1).
.

esZ[ e+ #jT& e\dq ns\T, j>\T @$T{ ?

mes +q, |s+q q+<eTjT J$+ y\
sT+{s ys+<s e #]+#e#T. n+<T +&fi
yjTT yfiMsY>fi ` ` ( ueT+&\+ dTU\T b+<\qTH
yss !) n d+u~+q~.

3).

e+ b{+#e\dq$ @$ ? eqe\dq$ @$ ?
b{+#e\dq n+XeTT\T
eqe\dq n+XeTT\T
(s) n) HsTT rdT=qs<T (HsTTDyT)
n) |<\ ld\T $qT
) k$T ]+#&+ (bs&\Tfi ... b&) ) b\T d]+#s<T (b\TDyT)
) b:\eTTH kq+ #jT&+
) TqT <]+#s<T
(H{ s&)
(yTsTTffi<yT)
) CH~\ X =\~ dHqeTT\T
) |P\qT eTT&es<T
(eT\]T HeTT&jyT)
#keTT (jTeTT+ ` nqHjTT+{)
) sT\, ;<\ X qT>
) |<\T #jT |qT\qT eTqeTT
<qeTT\T #keTT.
#jTL&<T (Xj<q XjyT)
(|#jTT+ ` qHjTT+ {)
}) J$+|>sT |qT\H #keTT
}) dT, nd y sT\qT
(jTTesD)
u<|f e\T e{&>&<T.
(rsfi XqT z<yT)
+&fi #|q jTe\qT eTq+ J$++ * +f m+ qyTq,
dTKe+yTq |DJ$+ >&T|y < !

s+&e bXseTT

eT&e bXs+ :
zZjTT\>fiq . . .
z+ jTT\fiq eTH |sY b&
H+>fi qey# s&H,
r+ H&yT +>fi eTTe] |jYT<T
z+>T |sT+ XH\&T jT\T>fi,
|P+>Tefi b~ bieDT D&T|,
+>< |sTqT oseTT | y+>,
&yT iyT efifl |sTeTXfi
+>< X\yT iH seyjYT.
eT&e bXs+ e |* *jTCd bXs+.
<qTsd e mes X< u\ #]ks y], deC mTe+{
dTd+|q \T>TT+< bXseTT +&fi # dw+> #|T+~.
bXs ns #dqsTT ` k]> $eTT&> |] eTT\qT
=\q |sTceTT jTT HeT d+sqeTT yTeT+ #keTT. yTeTT eeTT=s
jT\T<sTTHeTT nH e+ (yeTT) |{ jT\T <sTTHeTT, e
eTqdT\jT+<T @ $<yTq yTq n|, |\y+# H<T. u>e+T HeT dsD
#H d\ $< Xu |\eTT\T y+ ny \T>TjT +&fi jTT |<qyTq
eTH>+. mes Te+{ ~eyTq eeTTqT #ks <XeT+ mTe+{ u<\T
H\ eT&T yq\T ]d n+ dT_yTqTe+{ <XeTTqT eTq+ * +{eTT n
#|+~ +&fi *. & n<TyTq H Jeq $<H +&fi ddT+~. H\
eT&T yq\T n+f de+ <s n$ |r\T nqe. deC V |<q
sDyTq |uTe <s+ * +f d\+ es+ sTdT+~. uVDT&T X
|+& +f s+&e es+ d\+ sTdT+~. d |e <s * +Tq+<T
eT&e es+ d\+ sTdT+~. n+f B { de+ dT_+> +&* n+f
|<qyTq u< mese] uTd+<\| +T+< eTq+ ns+ #dTe#T.

 e #]d # yq\T ]d u> @|> |]q e] #\ eT< #|\T

m>TsT Tfi +{sTT, n+ e]#\ <&yTq, n+<yTq \Te|e >+&T
TyT< ~d +{sTT. n+ |+ deT~
#TT+~ +&fi *. b& deT~ m> +T+<
#T<+. b\T |T =eTT <] dseTT> LsT
>| u\\T b<T>TqT eTT{ eTT>H b\+&\T
+&TqT> #|>e\T deT<+> +&e. >| u\
\T +&\qT e] e] H=| #jTeH >e\T
b\<s\qT d$+#T |<T. H{ dT_ eTqeT
b+<\+f e |eT #]<+ . . . . s+&

eT&e bXs+ ` |X\T de<qeTT\T

1).
.

+&fi eqe\qT m $<\T> eZ]dT+~? < { ?

H\T>T esZ\T>.
1). eTT\T :` eTT w|&H sT\ yT\T #j\ sTHysT.
2). eT<eTT\T :` eTT dTK|&*, sT\ dTK|&\ sT+{sT.
3). n<eTT\T
(#T\T) :` eTT dTK|&*, sT\T qwby\ sT+{sT.
4). n<e<eTT\T
(# #T\T):` eTT qwbsTTH ds, sT\T e+ qwbjT rs* n
sT+{sT.

2).
.

u<\T n+f @$T{ ? n$ m ?

+ eTqeTT nqTu$+# u<\qT u<\T n+{sT. n$
sT (6).
1). new :` neds $T+q eseTT se&+.
2). nHew :` neds q es\T be&+.
3). m\T\T :` Vs<H\qT qw|]# ss\ sD\
( \+ nsTT q $H\T e>s\T )
4). $T&\T :` $T <T\T ` n+T nH y<T\
y < sD\T.

5).
6).

\T\T

:`

X+ *> \Tc\T.
( yjTT \Tw+ m+ |< u< eTq u> \TdT )
LsTq sE\T :` (ndeTs |uT+)

3).
.

H\ eT&T es\T y\ +&fi #|&+ n+ssyT$T ?

nc eTVeT++ eT&T |<eTT\T eT&T eseTT\ |r. n< sjT
Cq+ nq&TqT.
1e es+ ` z+s+ ` nqq XweTT ` HqT |se
#+~qy&qH Cq+.
2e es+ ` qeT:
` nqq XsDeTT ` nq> |sejT
bjTeTT nqTCq+.
3e es+ ` HsjTDjT` nqq u>eTT ` nq> |seqTueeTT
| syTq~ @B
sT+#+&T.

4)

ddeTTq (|]| #+<T) +eTTqT *Z+# u<\T m ? n$

@$ ?
|]|PsyTq Cq+ b+<{ n&T|& sD\T sT. n$ @eTq> `
1. HH d+T&q u$+#T.
2. HqT sT\ #+~q y&H> u>e+Tq <T nqT ueq.
3. <VyT nqT ueq.
4. qqT HH s+#T=q>\qT nqT ueq.
5. Xs+<Te +<Te\qT ueq.
6. Xu~ $wjT u>eTT\qT nqTu$+#\H ueq.

eT&e bXseTT

H\Ze bXs+ :
[eTfiD . . . . .
[ eTfiD qT sy,
[jTTfi | eTT>qT =&si,
}[eTT\H sTey yTjYTsTT
b[jTH\T& |iH|H sTT,
[b $T e\eTT]b q~sYqT
fi< XseTT< XseTfi b
yfie\ |jYT&jYT, H+>fiyT
esZ[ s& eTfiH seyjYT
bXs+ +&fi |sq(esTD) <e (b]dT+~) XddT+~.
>+;s due+ *q es sV& e #sTT eTT&TeeTT nH ~e
d+<X dT+~. nq> $kseTT> eseTT\T seeq, <s eT+ dT_+>
+&eq +&fi ]. d+<X+ <s +&fi ~e CH n+~dT+~. <q+
#d u>+, T~ # nsT<T> +T+~. >TD\qT * HeTT n+f n~ >=|
u>yT eT]. n+<TH eTq+ #d <q+ sT\ bD sD |j>|&TT+<+f
n++f u>+ @eTT+T+~. n{ u> b+~qTe+{y&T |sqT&T (esTD <e&T).
esTDT&T e]dH eTq+<] JeH<s+ \_dT+~. esTDT&T sTD+# b eT+
m&s. qT |sqT& fiD+ =s <sfi+> sTe eTT\T, new +&
+&T> sTD+#eT +&fi sTT+~.
eT] n+{ es y\+f esTDT&T m d+b~+#Ty #|+~
+&fi. z esTD<y ! u> q deTT<+ eT< u>+ e eTT u> sT
|<| >]+ XeTTqT n~sV+#TeTT. V ! |sq ! sT\ #T e m|&
d+b~ky e kT HsjTD ds|&e nee. &T| +& sT +|q
yT|\T eTT<TsT \| s+>T d+]+#T+{sTT < ! n~ me] s+> ? kT
HsjTDT s+> < !

+&fi esTDT& bXs+ kT leTHsjTDT& deq+>

]dT+~. V esTD ! {~ |<seTT\ sV&q HsjTDT Xs+ e eqT
q\> udd He. $X\yTq, dT+<seTTq uT k+<s+ \ |<HuT #
dT<sq #+e |+#T, nq> yTsT|\T yTseeT +&fi ueq. yTsT|\
dT<sq #| msT|\ deq+> b\TT+~ +&fi. n> k$T jTT b+#q
X+K+ e sTeTT\T sTeeTT. nf leTV$we jTT (seTT jTT) $\T nsTTq
XseTT qT+& y\Te&q uD\ es+ e <s\T <s\T> e]+#TeTT. V esTD ! jTT
eseTT # + ys+<s dT+#TqT, d+w+#TqTqT #jTTeTT. yTeTTL&
|# d+weTT> esZos (<qTsd+) kqeTTqT #d<eTT. bXs ns+ eTq+
eTTKyTq $wj >eT+#*. sT\ dVjT|& due+ * +f eTq+ kT
u>eY ds|\eTqe. d+<X +&fi * bXs+ # ~e+>
n+~++~.
|\ X :` sTe, \ deTj\ X<> bXs bsjTD+ #d #
es\T b+~, b& |+\ deT~ b+<T+.

H\Ze bXs+ ` |X\T de<qeTT\T

1).
.

yT|, #sT\ >\ b*\T @$ ?

yT|T+
yT|T+ deTT<+ eT< eTT u>
sT +|=, XeTTq q\>
y|+, >]+, yTsd, eT+
eseTTqT eTq dT_ *ZdT+~.

2).
.

#sT\T

#sT\T y<eTH deTT<+ eTT y<

y<+ CH +|=, ~e dT
\+<] # CH *+
y |ksT.

yT|TT&T @$<+> e]+#\ +&fi bXs+ #|+~ ?

|se jTT <qdT (XseTT ` <+&+) qT+& uD\T
y\Te&Tq+ y>+> e]+#\ yT|TT& sTT+~ +&fi.
(Ks <wD<T\T k]> 14,000 eT+~ sdT\ e |& seTT&=&
q uD es+ n+<] eT{]|+q d+> eTq+<s *d+<. uD\ y>+
eTq+ }V+#eTT. n+ y>+>, m&]| +& es+ y* n nseTT).

H\T>e bXseTT

H\T>e bXseTT

<e bXs+ :
ejTH eTqT . . .
ejTH eTqT e&eT<Ts yTqH
jT |sTsY jTeTTH TieH,
jTsY \ qTyT eTD$fi
jT & $fiyT XjYT< <y<sH,
jejYT eqTHyT eT\sY $=fi<T,
ysTTH b& eTqH
bjT |fijTTyT |>T<sTy qqeyT
rsTT X>TyT X| seyjYT
bXs+ +&fi u\>b\T& ~e #weTT\qT d]d, u>yqT
eTqyT |$T+#, s~+# *jTCdT+~.
XssyTq #weTT\T \y&TqT, + u>eY d++<+ \ s
eT<Ts HjT&q y&TqT X~*q jTeTTH q~ seH q kq+> * >|eTDT\
sd&&T y&TqT, >| e+XeTTq+{ eT+>fi B|+ e |+#TqTe+{ y&TqT,
* nsTTq jTX< >seTTqT |+|#jTTqT> q &T# &qTe+{
<y<sT&q w u>yqT& eTq+<] k$T. eTqeT+ |$T\yT e X~ nsTTq
|weTT\ (eTqdH |weTT\) nsq #d n+* |T{+ ($qjTueq qeTd]+),
y ]+, eTqks |eT <+q# eTq |Ps| b|eTT\jT, sujT
\eTT b|eTT\jT n s |&q q <~ De udyTbeqT. qT z
dVTs ! u>yqT HeTeTT\qT n+<s+ *d b&T<+ !
yTT<{ bXs+ qT+& <e bXs+ es X~ eeTT> eTq #sT\T
l eT]+>+{ l s+>#sT\T >sT n<T yUH nqT>V+#sT.

<e bXs+ ` |X\T de<qeTT\T

1).
.

ejT nH Xu u>e<eqTE\ysT #|q nsyT$T ?

ejT nq> n<TyTq, XssyTq n nseTT. ( ejTeTsTT be&+
<T.)

2).
.

bXseTT +&fi @ $wj XssyTq $wjT+> #|+~ ?

nq+yTq dw JesX\+{ |\, jT ` nDTeDTeH
y|+jTTq |se. ~ n+eTT\T y&T. n{ |se <|sjTT>+
<e<$ >seTT ` 12 edeTT\T +&, |<| y| |sT>T CsT&, #sT&q
$<q+, XssyTq $wjTyT < ! n+ +&fi b&+~.

3).

jTeTTH\+ mTe+{~ ?
jTeTTH\+ q\~, |$yTq~, m+<Tq> lw&T m+ w+ &,
b& \&q q~. mHksT w&T | |{q qB\+ m+ |D|<y
< !

4).

<y<sT&T nq> H$T ?

<eTeTT (&T) <seTT q+<T \y&T n ns+.
<+&+#& &T q&TeTT { s{ {yd+~.
n+&|+& V+&\qT q u * q
k$T &T s{ {yjT >*Z+~ * jTX<.
n+f |se |eT m+> +b& < !
n<TyTq d+|Tq e\ <y<sT&H |sT e+~
k$T.

5).

jTX< w

|se e< e#|&T m sy* ?

|]X<T\yT sy* n +&fi #|+~. nq> eTqdTq, e\q,
#\q X~> +&\ ns+. n+f `
1). #T\ |weTT\qT y*.
2). H{ k$T HeT+ b&*.
3). eTqdT u>yqT <q+ #j* ` MH sD X~ n+{sT.

<e bXseTT

se bXs+ :
|fi+ \T$Tq>DY . . .
|fiflyT \T$Tq>DY |fiflssTTH sTT*
yfifl$[XZH |sseyT {j ?
|fifljYT mfi+~sjYT |jYT eTT q+E+&T
fifl#>&yT \[jT ,
yfifls$ TsTT\eTsYq $H,
fiflT=+&T eTTesY>fiyT j>fiyT,
yTfiflyfiqT n]jq |sseyT
fiflyT|qT [sYH seyjYT.
+&fi q dVT\+<] \T|= #jT d+*+q ~e eyT sTby
e+. n+f e+ eTTKyTq u>+ me eT+~ \T|= u>eY se\
bZq&+ n eTq ns+ ne+~. +&fi e bs+_d dVT\+<]
\T|> =+eT+~ >|u*\T eqT> |+#<T qT y] L& \T|=
e bs+_+#* nH ueq = >| +& y[ y] < yT*| eT
\T|=+ eTT+<T k>TT+~ +&fi >w. se bXs+ qT+& 15e bXs+ es
yTT+ |~ eT+~ >|\qT < yT\T|T+~.
|~ eT+~ >|\T lywe d+|<jT+ |seT u>dsTq |~ eT+~
fisT\ |r> #bsT. bXs+ <Ts yT\|& >| u>e<qTueCq+
=> b+~q |\ qT *jT d+weTTqT qT q ueqeTT |sT+&
nqTu$+#T#Tq< > |~ eT+~ |+#T=qT \ q+<+ *jT |\.
+&fi >w d+u~dT+~ ` z | ! VseTTqT d+b~+#T
\ysTCeTTH |\ LjTT #Tq$ < ! |\ HjT&T >s+T&T.
>sTT+T k$T nsTTq leTV$we \jTeTT\ \ X+KeTT jTT |< <
$qT< ! V | yTqTeTT.

eTyTq |eTqT q{d eq bq jTT dqeTT\+<T+&T $weTTqT

s+q y&T, ndTs yX+ * u\>b\T #+|<\q eTyTq X{dTsT fifl
}&TqT \T# y q y&TqT nsTTq eTq k$T eTses <T. b\ deTT<+
XwXjT| j> <\ >YsD uT&es y&. n{ k$T TTw\T eT
eTqeTT\jT+<T, j>T\T eT eT <qeTT\ jT+<T ds|s#T+ yT\> <Tsd
V] V] n sq #jTT# |< < edTq< ! n~ eTeTT yT\T=*|+~. +<T
yT\Te e&+ <T n |dTHsT +&fi >w. bXs d+<X+ <s eTqeT+
<d d yTTyTT< V]HeT dsDqT #j\ \TdT+~.
bXs+ < yT\T|&T >| |]jfis |r.

se bXs+ ` |X\T de<qeTT\T

1).

6 qT+& 10 bXs+ es +& u> @eT |\TksT ? m+<T# ?

T~eeTT n n+{sT. m|& X~ * +{y n|& T~ *
+{eTT. n+<TH 10 bXs\T XeDeTT, eTqqeTT, <qeTT nqT \D\qT
|<q+> u~dTHsTT. qT $ # T~ *ZkjT nq&+ m{ d+XjTeTT
<T.

2).

sTby 6 qT+& 15e bXseTT\ >\ | @$T{ ?

sTby 6e bXs+ qT+& 15e bXs+ es <bTq 10 eT+~ >|\qT
yT\T y] e+ =s eT \T|e&+ |dT+~. B<s
u>eYsT *q ysT m&& m H n+<] |eT \T|+ eTq+
u>eY de #dTy* n ns+ neT+~.

3).

bXs+ yT\T|&T >| |]jfis |r> #bsT. n~ mT

deTqjT+ ?
|]jfisT ($wT\T)
6e bXs+ >|
n) n+<sT fisZ +f eTT+<T>
n) n+<sT >|\ +f eTT+<T>
|]jfisH d]dTHsT. m+<T+f
>|H yT\TTHsT.
+&fi #sT\T |]jfisT qT
) MsT >sT& | n+X. u>yqT
) |fi+ \T$Tq>DY . . n+

yd M] k] neTy] yj\`
|+ +&fi +&> ne]+].
) |\ sE >sT&T&T.
) MsT #|q sT|+&TH
<$&y<+ bs+_+#*.
) n+<sT fisT u>yqT seT
n++f, MsT u>yqT y[beT
>{> n]]. (|+&T b&]).
}) MsT +&fiqT mHksT |fijYT
n |eT |*].
m) MsT eT |+<eTT |Pq d+Vs
|T{, X{dTs u+H >T]+
b&sT.
@) <wsVyTq nV+s eTeTs\T
b\e+{ eT eTqdH d#yTq,
\ bqT| k$T |sT+& H& b&sT
` $wT\ ysT.
) MsT + V]HeT+ |\TT+{sT.

>TsT> #|P yT\T|THsT.

) |finsjTH (|sE) n bXs+`
\<T.
) yfi$[XH (\ X+K<)
n+f z+seTT ` n ns+. z+s`
eTTH d+d y<+ bs+_+#*.
) |sse+ (>=|<) n bXs+
\<T.

}) |\ |sTq >|qT |fijYT

n d+u~dTHsT.
m) bXs+ |jYTeTT q+E+&T,
fi#>&+ \[jT n+
\\T |keq \<T.
@) eT V<jT+ u>yqT \T `
q eTTqT\T, j>T\T, d]+|&T `
THsT. bXs+ (fiT . . .
>fiyT.)
) b<T dH V]HeT+ y\
bXs+ #|+~.
) n+<yTq V<jT+ \ysT |]jfisY ) fi+ ` n+ bXs+ #\
V<jT+ *Zq >|qT d]dTHsT.
4)
.

u* nsTTq >|qT @eT >TsT\T #| <|THsT ?

1. |\T X+ #dTHsTT, \y]+~ ` |fi+ \T$TqDY
2. \jT+ <d+u+ e< z+s X+ ` |fisjTH sTT*
3. \jT+ X+K< ` yfi $[X+H |sse+.
4. |Pq d+Vs+, X{dTse< #dq k$T,
~Xw| |e[+q k$T V], V] n <d
eTTqT\T, j>T\T #d ` XuM $+#&+ < ?
n n+ yT\TT+~ +&fi.

se bXseTT

@&e bXs+
XXH+>TyT . . .
XXH+>TyT H #H, \qT
|q |#seyT {j |jYT|D !
XyT |i|yT \\| |sT,
yXqiT+>Tfi jYTjTsY, eTH
zX|&T sTTsseyT {j !
HjT>|DY |fijYT ! HsjTDH eT],
XeHb&eyT f &j,
XeTT&jjYT ! iy seyjYT
bXs+ +&fi >w s+&e >|qT < |THsT.
z |<H ! #T#TeT us< |\T #dTe+{ < e $q< !
( us< |\T Hq |{+~ |sT. \ysTCeTTH <q e<qT+&
+|\T nqTs>+ n\T| @yy }dT&T=qT# +{sTT. < sDyTeT+f
eT]=~d|{ n$ Vs dsD #sy| y[flbsTT. ] dsdeTjT+ s
k+>{ #sT+{sTT. eT] eT<deTjT+ ] $& eTs=sT +&e\d
edT+~. qT $sVeTTqT \#T= + |\T #T#TeTqT+
eTT#&T+{sTT. }dT\+{ kjT++ es |<|< >TsT#dT+ eT
Hd+ eT#+ qT> u$d+{sTT. #ks ! |q y{ +{ nHq <+|+
+f eT] $#DCq+ *q eTqTw\T m+yTs dV+> +& \TdTy*.
qT V ! ~+# >| ! us< |\ \\ s>\ < e $q< ?
|jTd |jTT\ }dT\T lw dsD #sTT+#&+ < ?

n+<T z >| !
eTeT
XeTT\+<T (=|jT+<T) |P\# n\+]+|&q
>|\T eeTT |sT>T \Tq|&T y] #T\
+D <qT\T, yT& usD <qT\ \d
(uT, [uT nH eT+>fideTT\T)
dT>+<eTT y< |weTT\T ` M+{ \dq
< $+_ + X e TTqT n+T# T q$.
\\ysTH >| d\+<sT, eT> \+, yq
rjT+, b\T |+ +> +&~. +
d+<& <L& $|+#&+ < n |\
|sTq >|qT |dTHsT +&fi >w.
z HjTs !
y >\eTTq, >|eTDT\+<]
HjTsqTe+{ <qe qT k$T #+ #s|&T HjT esZ sX+
#]H d]jTq |*eTTqT n+<T>\+.
d\ |<seTT\ u>yqT&T nbsyTq y\+ y|+ +& L&
e\+ eTq <sq$T#T eT]e ($>V s|+>) w > ne]+ nH
$s<T\qT |{q D+ qT+& q+|#jTT#Tq |uTyq Xe yTeT+ ]+#T #T+&>
$L& + |sT+& qy. z d ! dT e q&T#Tq~. < n&+|
yTeTT <]+ nqTu$+#TqT \T| sTeeTT.
bXs+ <Ts yT\|&T >| \XKs
fisT\ |r.

@&e bXs+ ` |X\T de<qeTT\T

1). #T#TeT n]# |\T @$T |\T ? $ m& +{sTT ? n$ m+<T
nsTdTHsTT ?
.
#T#TeT n]# |\T us< |\T $ me> sfi sw+ +{sTT.
|\= | \D+ +~. b<Tf q eT>|, &| ` Vs s+

jT sT>TT+{sTT. s+ eTT $&> +{eTH

$sV+ b<T q <>ZsqT+& s+& m+ |eT>
$&Te Ts&T+ +{sTT.
y{q+ |eT, nqT+<\T yfi eTq
eTqTwH sTybjsTT.
y{ #d eTq+
HsTe\d+~ m+ +~ < !
2).

+&fi H= uVD qqT nH $wj eT] H= >|q,

y|qTHq u$dT+~. n~ bXs+ m& dT+~ ?
1. X |s|+ \>\| |sT ` [uT, uT\ jTT XeTT, >E\
>\>\ XeTT.
2. yXqsT+ jYTjTsY ` >|eT\ =| |Pe\ >Tu[+|,
3. eTH zX |&T sTTsse+ ` +&\ |sT>T \TTq <.
| Xu\ $q< ? n |dT+~. +&fi. Xu\ +&~
y|H l$* |sT <T < ! n d+<V+ \T>TT+~. n+f +&fi
qT +>H y| >| nsTTqT> u$dT+<qe. eTq+ L& @ |
#dTH |]|Ps+> eTqdT |{ #j* n +&fi m+ #> #|+<+& !

3)

Xe nq> @$T nseTT ?

HsjTDT >\ nq+yTq He\ n<TyTq
HeT+ Xe HeT+. n+f `
1. n+<yTq y+T\T >\y&T Xe&T.
2. nH >Ti+ s|+ qTq sdT
d+V]+qy&T Xe&T.
3. : n+f V. X&T n+f b\&T. V<T\+<] b\&T eq
Xe&T.

@&e bXseTT

m$T<e bXs+ :
fiyqyT . . .
fiyqyT yfiflqT msTyT sTM&T
jTjYTyH |sqqDY $Tfifl |fiflfiyT
byH bHs b>eT T, H
LeyH e+<T HyT, <T\eTT&jT
byjYT ! mfisjYT b&|i =+&T
eyjYT |fiHH eT\s e{jT
<y~<eH #qT H+ X$
yyHsjYTqT nsTfi seyjYT
z |&r ! sT~ \ysT#Tq~. q ;&T yTjTT $&Te&q
><\T be#Tq$, $T*q |\\+<s e d\eTTq be jT\T<] nT bejT
eT |jq+ nqT> be#THsT.
& eTqyTT $wj HsTe\d +~. u>eY d~ yfifl|&T >,
j #d|&T > eTq+ b{+#e\dq # $<H eTq *jTCdT+~
+&fi *. j #jTyT |jqeTT> u$+#* ~e d #sTq s
#dTH u>eY <sqeTT |<qyTq~ <T nH ueq. qTH eTq+ @ |D yfiq
j #dq+ deTjT+ u>eY <q+, u>e+T < d]+# syTq
||q\T, T+u, eeVs\T, ds< de\T e+{ y{ b<T|#L&<T. z >| !
lw b+<T eeTTqT #]+#& n+<s *| yfiflTe+{ >|\q+<] |
qT |\T#T eTT+ e *HeTT.
y n+ V\+ k$T | *q <qe < ! k$T m&ud
+&qTe+{ <qe < !
nT e <\ yT<\ sTT+H mT
+&\T>TTqee ! z |&r ! seTT lw fiD >TDeTT\qT ]+ eeTTqT
bs+_+ e k<qyTq |s nqT ysTT<eTTqT b+<<eTT. eTqeTT d$+#ujT
k$T mesqT=qT#THe ? nqT sdT N* #+|q y #DTs eTTw\T nqT
eT\j<T\qT eTTu{q y, <e\ ~ <e&qTe+{ y >T]+. n+{

k$T e< eTqy[flq# >T]+#TH ! |\]+#TH ! n ++#e<T. eTq* #dq

y+H nj ! nj MTs + #* H e< es n u<|& eTq eT+ #&\qT
$#]+ eTq\qT {+#TqT.
bXs+ < yT\|&T >| sTyTT[X fis (uksT\T)
|r.

m$T<e bXs+ ` |X\T de<qeTT\T

1). fiyqyT . . . n n+ sT \ysTT+~ n #|+~ +&fi. B
n+ssyT$T ?
k<sD+> nCH N{qT, Cq+ \>& y\TTsTqT dksT.
m|&H d>TD+ eTq eTqdT <sTT+q|& # Cq+ \T>TT+~.
2).

sTM&T nq>H$T ?
|Xe\qT b:H sTyT =s
<>Zs >\ | jTfifl rdTyfisT. <
sTM&T n+{sT. s b\T | |P]>
\y]q s <s+> +& n&e\ yT
rdT= y[ eT kjT+ rdT eksT.
< |sTM&T n+{sT.

3).

H LeyH eqT H+ nq> H$T ?

n+<s+ e y\ y\ k]> d+<V+ * yq ]
#dd] e e y ` n ns+ nsTT+~. n+<T qT |\T#T
e$T.

4).

bXs+ yT\& 3e >|qT +&fi @eT d+u~dT+~ ?

<T \eTT&jT byjYT nq> V\eTT *q z | ! n
d+u~dT+~.

m$T<e bXseTT

m$T<e bXseTT

=$T<e bXs+
eTD e&T . . .
eTDe&TXTyT $fi]jT
|yT eTfi TsTT\D yT DY efisTyT
eeHeT>fi ! eTD<eyT fi iyjYT,
eMTsY ! nefi jTfi|s, HeT>fi <H,
}yTj ? n #$&, nqq ?
@eT |sTqTsTT eTs|{fi ?
eejTH e<eH y>TqH mHqT
HeTyT |\eyT q$H seyjYT.
bXs+ <Ts yT\|&T >| >=| d++<Cq+ *q |.
d++<Cq+ nq> Je&, |se \ d++<eTT\T >T]+#T. Je& |se
|d<yTq qe$< d++<\T \e. d++<CqeTTqT eTVjTTqTe+{ ysT
>T]+#\T>TsT. nCqTqTe+{ ysT >T]+# yT d+T\eTH ueq
+{sT. =$T~ $<eTTq ueeTT\T ( d++<eTT\T ) @eT+f !
1.
2.

| | ue+
ss ue+

:`
:`

3.

Xw Xw ue+

:`

4.

us us ue+

:`

5.

CT CjT ue+ :`

6.

dk$T ue+

7.

<s<jT ue+ :`

:`

u>yqT&T +&, eTqeT+ _&\eT >T]+#T.

n+<] s+#Ty&T u>yqT&T, s+|&TysT
eTqeTT.
XwjTq |se #+~ +&eqT nqT ue+ Xw
ue+.
qT\+<], u]+#TqTe+{ us |se.
u]+|&Tq{e+{ ysT eTqeT+ us |r\+.
dsCqeTT\T *q y&T |se.
{
CqeTTq $wjTyTqTe+{ eTq+ CjT+.
Je\+<s |se kT HqT y edTeqT,
n&T k$T n u$+#T.
d\ >T <syT qTe+{ y&T u>yqT&T.

:`

8.

Xs ue+

9.

u u> ue+ :`

y|q <s|& +TqTe+{ <jTeTT

eTqeT+.
|se . HqT y XseTTqT nqTueqjT
Xs ueq.
+ d\ ybseTT\ jTT |\eTTq u
u>yqT& HqT u> edTe n u$+#TjT
uu> ueeTT.

bXs+ >| |]X<yTq qe$< eTDT\ ]+#&q yT&

dTKXjT| #T B|eTT\T y\T>T#T+&> n>sT <|eTT |TTeT|TTeT&T#T+&>
|e[+ q~. # qe$< eTDT\q> qe$< d++<eTT\T n ns+. qT yfi <
yT\|&T >| >=| u>eY Cq+ *qTe+{ >| n ns+ neT+~.
+&fi >w |* >|qT, yT dMT|+ Ls=q >| * <+
d+u~d z n LTs ! eTDT\ jsT#jT&q \T| >&jT rjTTeTT, z n !
|H q yqqT rjTs< ? @$T es eT><, #${< ? C&eTT \< ?
mesH <*q# }sTeT e* Hs ? +esH >&yTq <|TqT>
eT++Hs ? eTVejM ! e<e ! y+syd n k$T HeTeTT\qT ]+q#
HeT XeD+ # yTjT #TqT.
bXs+ < yT\|&T >| sTyTT[fi fisT.

=$T<e bXs+ ` |X\T de<qeTT\T

1).
.

sE |&T H\Ze >| ueqeTT mTe+{~ ?

qe $<eTDT\ ]+|&q ueqeTT \B >|. nq>
(n) |se, eTq \ qe $< d++< CqeTT\T.
() qe $< uesZeTT\T ` n nseTT.

2).
.

$T*q >|\qT, bXs+ >| & @$T ?

>| $T*q >|\ u>eY d++<+, <V d++<+ s+& \~.
(eeH eT>fi !, eMTsY)

` eeT\T> u\T n+ dV+q, |eTq +{sT. +

u\T <V +<Te\T L& nsTT +<+ eT]+ dV+>q, d+w+>q
+T+~. n+{ >| >|.
3).
.

|* >|qT eT><H ! #${<H ! n\d Hy n nq&+ <s eTq#

d+<X+ @$T{ ?
u>e+T& +f ysq $wj\T ` n+f #& e\T e{&+ eT>ysT >q,
#&T $qT #${ ysT>q, #&T |qT\T #jTT d+>qT eTqeTT+&\
+&fi |s+> d+<X+ dT+~.

4). 6 qT+& 15 bXs\ fisT @ @ b+ #+~qysT ? y] q qeTT$

? ysT nqT>V+q |+<eTT y$ ?
n)

fis |sT
bjYT>

|P<fisT

|jfisT

sTyTT[X
fisY
qefisT

})
m)
@)
)
)

5).
.

\eTT
qeTT
<|sjTT>+ XeD+
8,62,900
<|sjTT>+ <w
8,62,900
<|sjTT>+ X_w+
8,62,900
<|sjTT>+ Xw
8,62,900
*jTT>+
$XK
bs+uyTq 43e
sE

|]jfisT *jTT>+
\XKsfisY *jTT>+ 28e
d+es+
=+&s&b& *jTT>+ 289e
fisY
Cw d+es+
sTbD
*jTT>+ 343e
d+es+
sTeT+>
*jTT>+ 398e
d+es+

k
|qsdT

sVD

d\eTT

|+<eTT\T
eTT<sT e+<~

n+X
b+#q+

eTV*|s+

1) sTe+<~
2)n+u<>[

><+X+
(y<)
K&Z+X+
(q+<eTT)
dT<sq
#+X+
$wq n+X

yT|PsT
eTVks|s+ HqT>H
sTsT>sY 1. sT$sT+
(sTq>])
2. sTy]jT+
3. |]jTsTe+<~
4. sTyjYTyTT[
l$*|sT sT|+&T
sfisw+
1. eTT+<e\
2. |sTefi sTyTT[
eT+&+>T&
1. sTe
2. sT|[jTfi
sjTsT
neT\H< |sH
sTeT+> 1eTs+
|<X n~|

TsTT\DyT DYefisTyT ` #eTsyT$T ?

nq> <qT u> |{+#T eT+#eTT|q ~dTq >| ` n nseTT.
<be&+ >| | <T. <w+ eT+#~ n n+T+~ +&fi.
e dT #&+& . ! eT] eTqeT HsTy* !

>sT&+XeTT
dT u+XeTT
eqe+X
leeTT n+X
<qTs+X

=$T<e bXseTT

|<e bXs+ :
HT#TesYyT . . .
HT#TesYyT |>Tq neTHjYT !
eeTTyT ss yX iy<sY,
H TfijYTeTT& HsjTDH, qe
b |i sTyT |DjTH, |D=sTHfi,
LH yjYTMfiq eTsDqTyT,
eTTq |sTqTsTT H HH,
nqq\T& jjYT ! nsT+>\yT !
ejYT eqT iy seyjYT.
|\ >|qT T d+u~+#T#THsT. HeTT |P] #dTq s
u>yqT b+~q |<| d+weTT> +{y mT dTUqTueeTT b+~q ! n
d+u~+#T#THsT. bXs+ < yT\&T >| VsTT> yTeT+ (+&fi >w)
s eTT+< HeTTH < |\eTT> dTK nqTueeTTqT b+~q * ! \T| sebsTTq
d+ eHH |\Ty * n n+THsT. e\T { +&fi >w |\
~+# >|| m+ |eT +< \TdT+~. eTqe]|qH |eqTs>\T me> +f
y] <sqeTT q d+ y] |\TH (eH) $H* n|d +T+~. &
bXs+ y+ <s n{ d \ |eT d }V+#&TT+~. ne +{
<qT me]#sT ? |]eTfi+ L&q T\de\\qT <]+ eTT *q e k$T
HsjTDT&T < sDe @$T ?
e k$T m+{ |DeT] n+f @MT e+{ yfifleTT eT+>fi >qeTT
#dH |s e k<qeTTqT, |sTceTTqT #Te+{ |DeT].
@eTe <qT #dT+f +usT& # z&+|& q kq <qT
L& H&y nqTqT n|dTq~. n~yTq <eTT e<\ e* ! y e
n+<] n|s|eTsTTq uwDeTTe+{ <$ y n+ >&eTT> ~+q mT <qT+&
sT yT+ e~*+#T= e \T| sTeeTT. <sqeTT e nqT>V+|eTT.
bXs+ < yT\|&T nfisTZ qefisT.

|<e bXs+ ` |X\T de<qeTT\T

1).
.

seTT& |keq @ @ bXseTT\ edT+~ ?

10, 12, 13, 24e bXseTT\.

2).

|\ >| bT lw&T L& H& jT{ >|\ @ $<+>

nseTsTT+~ ?
|\ qT+& T\d<fi\ |]eTfi+ edT+&+ #.
m&& T\d +f n&& kT> HsjTDT&T
+{& +&fi m+ <&+> #TT+< #&+&. eTq+
nX< fi T\deTqT |T+f #Ts HsjTDT
<s+ #dTqf < !

3).
.

eTqyTH y\+f u>e+T m n]+#\ +&fi bXs+

*jTCdT+~ ?
qe b |s, TsTyT |DjTH n n+ eT+>fieTT b&>H |s nqT
ysTT<eTT # |D ds|&T lw&T n ]dT+~ +&fi.
eTq+ J$+ m+{ c\T, eqd +<fiq\T, deTd\T H
y+H u>e+T& e< #> ss+ y*+, n k> eTq ] #|=,
s\yTq eTqdT k$T eT+>fi+ b& n c\qT rsTk&T |DT&T.
n< #TT+~ +&fi.

4).
.

|\ |sTq 5e >| < mTe+{~ ?

< +usT&T L& z&b& >|.
seDT eTT&q +usT&T d+s+
d>u>+ n+f 6 H\\T e+& <bjTy&T.
$T*q 6 H\\T n< |> Hy&. ` >
es+ b+<&T eTVqTue&T. |s T~ n
}] nHs !

|<e bXseTT

|<=+&e bXs+
Tsy . . .
Tiy D+>fi |\iqT,
XsY i\[jT #qT XsT#jTTyT,
yTT< e\sY <yT bi=&jT !
|se>T |qeTsTT ! b<sjYT,
XT [e ssTyT eqT, H
eTTyT |qT eTT eDH |sYb&,
< |X< X\ |D{, !
mTi+>TyT bsTfi seyjYT
bXs+ < yT|&T >| >=| \DeTT\T *qTe+{~.
>=|q+ H\TZ |s\T> q< #|#THsT n$ :
1. >=| uVQ |seT+, |Xd+|< *q ysT
2. XTe\qT eT \eTT >\e *q |seTeTT *q ysT.
3. m{ <weTT >=| e+XeTTq #+~qysT.
4. >=| k+<se nsTTq >|.
>| nH > <&\T, <&\T *q e\ eT+<\T mH \ysT. n
e\ eT+<\ b\T |>*q >=| keTs+ *q >|e+X+. n+ XTe\
jTT \eTTq+#TqT> y]|q <+& jTT<+ #jTTysT. # XTe\T nq>
u>yqT $s<eTT> |e]+#Tys M] XTe\T qTH m{ <weTT\T >=| e+XeTT
M] e+XeTT> ]+|&T q~. z +>sT r>e+{ <H, | |y+#T#Tq
beTT |&>qT b*q +eTT (yqT u>eTT) *Zq <H ! eq eTjTseTT e q<H !
d+|qTs\e>T ne ! seTT ! =i +<Te\eT+<seTT, #*\+<seTT e
eTT+ |y+ \esT&T nsTTq u>yqT HeTeTT\qT b&T#T+{$T. |s+>
yTeT+ *| Xe+> ]d e\+ =i sTT+{ eTT+ y#d q|{ e
\ |\ ~+#T#THe. B nsyT$T ? nq> VQX |\ q >| lw
d+u>eTT +&T # eT \e+& q~ nH nseTT u$d M e\T
n+TqT> \TdT+~.

 bXs+ < yT\|&T fisT sTeT+> fisT.

|<=+&e bXs+ ` |X\T de<qeTT\T

1).
.

bXs+ yT\&T 6e >| e+XeTT m{~ ?

(n) nd+UyTq > d+|< *q e+XeTT
(T . . . |\sqT)
() mTe+{ XTe\HH sTT+#>\ \eTT>\ e+XeTT (XsY . . #jTTyT)
() @ $<yTq <weTT\T e+X+
(yT . . <)
() n<TyTq k+<s+ yT e+X kT (e\sY<yT. . |qeTsTT !)

2).
.

bXs+ >e\ ` <&\ |keq \<T. y n+ss+ @$T{ ?

>e\q> y<eTT\T. y<eTT\T H\T>T n$ :
1. TT> y<+ 2. jTEs<+ 3. keT y<+ 4. n<sD y<+
<&\q> y<+>eTT\T ` y<eTTq n+>eTT\ e+{$. $ sT n$ :
1. 2. ysD+ 3. Cw+ 4. #+<dT 5. \+ 6. sT+

3).
.

>| k+<s @ |eH\ #|+~ +&fi ?

(bi=&jT !)
n) +>sT r> e+{<H !
) | |y+# beTT |&> e+{ q&TeTT >\<H ?(|se>T)
) n&$ d+#]+#T HeT*e+{<H !
(|qeTsTT !)

4).
.

>| Xs k+<s #|&+ n+ssyT$T{ ?

Xs+ }s (|) u>+ |e (s#sDqT)
n< (+~) u>+ e (|\>)
q&$T (eT<) u>+ ns eTeTT\qT (|sTcseTT\qT) ddT+~.

5).
.

eTT eDH n+ |seqT \ yT|TXeTT&> ]+#&+ nsyT$T{ ?

*s+>T nq+, |]|Ps >TsT (<VsD X+, deTT<eTT yTT$)
bXs+ { +&q yT|TeTT e+{ s+>T *q |seqT ]dTHsT.

|<=+&e bXseTT

|H+&e bXs+
Hfi+ . . .
Hfi+ sTyT qTs+,
HT eTTe[jT qTb Xs
qH\yT XsyT qi\H +>jYT !
| MfiH yX &|
qH \+> eH #
eTqT jH b&eyT yjYT iyjYT
HfisjYT <q |sTiyT
nH\sT eTiH seyjYT
bXs+ < yT\&T >| eTyTq Xs+ \y #\T.
>| m+ d+|<\ >| n+f yT +{ ><&\T \ ><\T
<&\T eT e< eT] sq+<Te\ b\T #| e C* \y ns#T#THsTT.
<&\y &T| +&bsTT eTfl * e< se&+ <T. >| u\Tsy e\dq b\T
|T= $T*q eT |qT\=s y[flbjT<sT. ><\y b\us+ my <&
q b<T>T eT |{qT \+ b<T>T\ >T+& (dseTT\ <s) b\T d$+#T#
HsTT, <# >| jTT \+jTT Ts< Ts< n>T#Tq~. n+{ eTV Xs
d+|q *q >| u\T jTT #\T yT. VQX yTqT ##T=s u\
w&T mHesT >| u\T dV n&T|T= s#T
M] +{ ed +&y&y ! ne ! n+{ k$T |eT
*q <H ! yTeT+ sTT+{ eTT+ \ HeTT, #\
eT+#T e \\| |&T#TqqT nf \ HeTT. eT+#T &
#q, sTT+ d$+#T#Tq b\ es<\ #q \Te
<seTT> sTT+{ | $T |T= \ HeTT. ne
yTeT+ <D ~q\ \+~|jTq seDT |eTT
#+|q eTH_seTT&q lseTT >q+ #jTT#T+{$T. n~
$L& e HsT $|y ! eTyT\Ty ! @MT >& <
! < d+>, yTeTT qT |\T#T#Tq d+> }]y]

n+<] *dbsTTq~ +q e <Ts #T <T n n+ + ` ds<X

ds\ dsned\jT+<TqT d<seTTqT L& #jT >| u\T&T w y+f
s>&T +&y&. n+{ +s d+|< *q y #\T> >|qT
|s=qT#THsT.
bXs+ yT\&T fisT

fisT.

|H+&e bXs+ ` |X\T de<qeTT\T

1).
.

bXs+ ><\T @yT$T #dqT> |dTq~ ?

(ns)
1. HT
(<& q b<T>T eT|{qT \+)
2. HT
3. bXs (b\T s>)
(HbsTT)
4. qHT

2).
.

>| jTT >=|qeTT @$T ?

>| MT< |eT yT d+ lw&T
yT nq dVeTT #k&T. n+<sT >|\T jTq
y+ |&TT+f jTq e+ >| y+
|&TTH&T. m+ >=|B >| < !

3).
.

jT{ >|\T 3 sq |yV\# \& +~ |&TTHsT. @$T$ ?

1. ><\T $|+> b\qT e]+#&+ e\ ` b\|yV+
2. |qT+& eT+#T |&T+&+ # ` eT+#T |yV+
3. |* >| u bseX+ eTT +&T# ` fiD >TD|yV+.

4).
.

sE |&T @&e >| >\ >=| j> @$T ?

yT |< < *Zq >| (|sTiyT)

5).
.

d+> }] ys+<] \TdT nq&+ ueyT$T{ ?

e lw d+XweTTq qT n+<] *dq~ n ueeT. qT e e
q+<eTTqT e \d nqTu$+|eT yT\T|#THsT.

|H+&e bXseTT

|<eT&e bXs+
|[H yjYT . . .
|[flH yjYT DH besH
[flfiHH ]yT b&bjYT
|fiflfisTyT byfiyT |sY,
y[fljTfiqT $jfi eTTi+T
|fiflyT \T$TqDY b<]DHjYT
fifl[s &qT s&<,
|[fl&j byjYT qHfi
fiflyT $sYqT \H seyjYT.
+ |Ps+ bXs+ lseTT >T]+ ]+#&+ ]+~.
>\+ |< n\& #\s+~. n<eT+f
eTqeTTq~ lw jTT>+ < ! eT]
lseTTD m+<T MTsT ]dTHsT n+
=+<sT >|\T eT y< y*T#sT.
e e #] seTT&T >=|H w&T
>=|H nH es bs+ e]+~. e<
>| sT esZ\ y] sJ ~] seTT&T
w&T sq, <] >qeTT\qT q+<eTT>
b&eq rsT #|q~. w |$Tq
>| k$T |seTeTTqT >T]+ b&T#Tq~.

| <*q dTsT HsT N* qqT b&T=, eTq* b&q

lw >TDeTT\qT ]+#TeTe n >| n+f . . .
<Tw&q sdT&T seDdTsT |~ \\qT \> * bsydq lseTT
|seTeTTqT >q+ #TeTe n eTs >| b&+~.

sT esZ\ ysT T ]+#T#T |\ \ >| T nqT#THsT. eTq

{ |\\+<seTT e eTTqT #]]. TyT<\T \ eTs |P\qT b*q qT\<H !
& e+{ #|\T \<H ! X&T <sTT+#T#TH&T, >TsT&T nd$T+#T#TH&T,
|\T LjTT#Tq$. ne ! w $sV |+ rsTqT #\> kqeTT #jT bqT| nf
|&T= +&y\ ? z dTes duM ! eT+ sEq e |eTTqT $& e
\d q+<eTT nqTu$+#TeTT n nqT#T < yT\T|THsT.
bXs+ < yT\&T fisT fisT.

|<eT&e bXs+ ` |X\T de<qeTT\T

1).
.

dTs e< n+ssyT$T ?

eTT nq> =+>. =+> <+ueTTq |r. <+ueTT nq> |\ |eTT
* +& jT{ eTT> q{+#T. =+> { +{ \T |dT
#dTqT> q{d <>Z] #| eq|&T e+ Hd +T+~.
lw&T dTsT HsT N* e~+#&T. nq> <+ueTTqT s| eb&T
n ueeTT.
eTqeTT L& |P #dTe&+ yTT<q #s\qT b{+# d+<s\ |
$<+>, |\ eTs= $<+> |e]dT+{eTT. u>yqT&T B yT#&
>V+#*.

2).
.
3).
.

m+<s sdT\TH |+ seDTH <Tw& >|\T m+<T+THsT ?

(besH)
seDT&T seTT& qT+& deTqT $&Bdq <Tw&T. *H sTq &T #T&T.
|\ |keq @@ bXs\ \<T ? |\T me] |r ?
yqT 6, 7 bXseTT\ |\ \\eTT \<T. ]
13e bXseTT |\ |keq \<T. (6G7R13 . . ?) |\
s+&T s\T |d]> m +{j #sT\T L& Cq+,
nqTcqeTT s+&T *Z +{sT.

4).
.
1.
2.
3.
5).
.

b<]DHjYT nq> H$T ?

n] nqT |<eTTq TyT<, &, eTs|e, XTe yTT<q nseTT\T
\e. b<]DHjYT nq> :
eTs |e eT< TyT< qT> q qT\T >\<H !
T nT d+#]+#T#Tq &fiqT b*q fi >\<H !
|weTT\qT V]+#T qT\T \<H !
bXs+ qT+& |&T fis $XwyT$T{ ?
|{ es |&q fisT +&fi +f eTT+<T ne]+q fisT . . .
n+f +&fi sTeTT& d++<T\T.
13e kXs+ qT+& |&T fisT +&fi s ne]+q fisT.
n+f +&fi sTe& d++<T\T.

6).
.

7).
.

+&fi s ne]+q fisT m+<sT ? ysT +&fi ysdeTTqT @$<+>

|D |#THsT ?
+&fi s ne]+q fisT eTT>TZsT. ysT :
1. =+&sb& fisT
:` MsT +&fi e |w +s|sT\T
2. sTbDjfisT
:` MsT +&fi e >q +s|sT\T
3. sTeT+>jfisT
:` MsT +&fi e eT+>fiXdq +s|sT\T.
|fiflyT \T$Tq>DY n+ |\ |keq |+> 6, 13 bXseTT\ \<T.
m+<T# ?
6e bXs+ |]jfisT, 13 e bXs+ =+&sb&jfisT
d]+|&]. M]sTesT \T |+ u>yqT |w +seTT #d]. MsT |P\
\ d++<+ \ysT qT s+&T bXseTT\ |\ |keq \<T.

|<eT&e bXseTT

|<eT&e bXseTT

|<\T>e bXs+
Zfi |fi& . . .
Zfi |fi& Ty$jTTfi
XZfisY yjYTHfiqT eT yjYT L$TqDY,
X+> b&Li yD eesY
+>fi sTsTT X+&TyH bHsY,
m+>fi eTTqyT mfi|yH yjYT |XyT,
q+>jYT ! mfisjYT ! HD<jYT ! He&jjYT !
X+>=&T Xs yTqTyT &jTH,
|+>jTDH b& seyjYT.
bXs+ < yT\&T >| eTT+<TsE s HH n+<] \ysT
saeTTq yT\T=\TqT n |* |{ < yTq +&q~. n{ >|qT
bXs+ yT\T|#THsT. z |]|PsTs\ ! +{ ~>T&T u$
ms\Te\T $d+q$, q\ \Te\T eTT&T#T= be#Tq$ +qT \ysTTqT
*jTs< ! eTT . . ! nqT#THsT. B +s+ @$T+f eTT+<TsE s
w&T, >| sTesT <>T&T eT &]. k$T @y |+&&T nq> ms
\Te\ e+{ HeTT\T *qTe+{ y&T. >|eTHy ndD nq> q\{ qT\T
*q~. yqqT+& eq lw&T >| fiflqT eTjT+ # q\ \Te\T
eTT&T#TbsTTHsTT n eTs>s+> |\TTHsT +&fi >w nq> eTT+<T sE
MTs&q \T e \TdT nq ueq bXs yeTT\ <eTe#Tq~.
ne ! ms cjTeTT\qT <* \ |\TesTd * ys>+ L&q
dHdT\T eTeT \jTeTT\ s<q #jTT be#THsT (# \ |\TesTd
kyTq Vs deH VeTT) eTT ! eTeTT\q+<] eTT+<T>H e
yT|q e eTsy ! z \C $VqTs\ eTT ! z e HsT\<H !
X+K #eTT\T <]+q y&TqT, CqTuVQ&T nsTTq |+& eTVeTqT >qeTT
#jTT seTT n < yT\T|#THsT.
bXs+ < yT\&T fisT fisT.

|<\T>e bXs+ ` |X\T de<qeTT\T

1).
.

bXs+ 9e >|qT yT\T| @$T >TsT\T #|#THsT ?

1. |s{ ~>T&T u$ ms \Te\T $d+q$, q\ \Te\T
eTT&T#T= bsTTq$.
2. mi cjTeTT\qT <* \ |\TesTd *Z ys>+ dHdT\T
\jTeTT\ yfi#THsT.
3. eTT+<T>H yT e eTeTT\+<] |<q e q z |PsTs !
eTsy !
` n >TsT #jTT# \y]q<q& eT&T |eDeTT\T (>TsT\T) #|#THsT.

2).
.

|eDeTT nq> H$T ? n$ m $<eTT\T ?

|eT (d]jTq) CqeTTqT *+#Tq~. |eDeTT\T 3 $<eTT\T.
1. | |eD+ :` CH+~j\ <s \T>T CqeTT. qT, #$,
eTT, H\T, #s+ (~ +~jTeTT\ e\ \T>T CqeTT).
2. nqTeq |eDeTT:` < # eTs= < }V+#T. b>qT
#d n& | | +& +T+~ n }VkeTT. nqTeqeTT n+f
}V+#&+ n ns+. (d+<V+#&+ <T).
3. X |eD+
:` |<\T #|q e (| yeTT\T y< yeTT).

3).
.

mi \Te\T $d+#&yT$T{ ? q\ \Te\T eTT&T#T= be&yT$T{ ?

mi \Te\T k$T H\ |r. (|+&&T < !) q\ \Te\T neTy]
H\ |r (ndD < !) eTT+<TsE s w&T yqT qT+& e >|
fifl eTd <>T&T eT&&T. $wj mi \Te\T, q\\Te\T n+
>eTT> #|HsT.

|<\T>e bXseTT

|<\T>e bXseTT

|~Vqe bXs+
m ! fi+[jT ! . . .
m ! fi+[jT ! q eTTi+>T~j,
qfi jTH q+>MTsY ! b<sTHH,
e HT sfi |+&jTTH yjT]TyT
esYfi +>fi HH< HsTT&T>,
eb<jYT ! qq yiT&jT
msTyT bHs ? bHsY bHD=fi,
e H HH es e[
e\H, ejTH b& seyjYT.
bXs+ < yT\&T >| |<e >| nq> <Ts yT\&T
>|\ nK] >| nqe. bXs+ >=| $XwyTeT+f |\ q >|,
jT q >| eT< qb{ yy<+ sT>TT+~. n+<T d]>Z bXs+
sTby ~e |u+<+ yTT eT<eT u>+ +T+~. ] bXs+ d]>Z
eT<|<yTq dTH< HsTT&T> nH |<+ # |<qyTq~ nq> <weT+jTT H<
n n+^]+#T. { ueq eTq J$+ # |<qyTqTe+{~. = d+<s\
eTq+ <weTT #jTq|{ <weTTqT eTq|q ydT= }sTq# m+ yT\T sT>TqT.
<VsD sejTD+ usT& $wjT+. HTe+{ <w+ #jTq|{ q *
jTT <weTTH q <w+> s|+#T= eTVjTT&j&T.
bXs ns ed jT{ >|\T T <|THsT. z \T! +q
~+#T#THy ?
|* >| :` \TeTqTqT> |\Te+&. MTs |]|PsTqTe+{ ysT ( \T n,
\T n jT{ >|\T qqT d+u~+#&+ |* >|
qqT < nseTeT+~.)
jT{ >| :` ne ! H{ d+> e eTT+< \TdT y |]|Ps *q <$
( nq> lw&T |* >| H& jT{ >|\ ueq)
|* >| :` yy< >eT+q |* >| u>eY d++<Tq y] T
y<q #jTL&<T n \T#T= <weTT H< n>T> n+ q

jT{ >| :`
|* >| :`
jT{ >| :`

<w+ qq qq q| <cs|D #dTq~.

yTeT+<seTT k$T e< yfi+f < >\ | @$T n
|dTHsT.
n+<sT >|\T e#s ` n+ |++~.
n+<s e#sT ! y\+f jT e n+<] +#T
#Ds eTTw\qT d+V]+q ej$ nsTTq n<TT&q k$T
b&<+ s+& .

bXs+ < yT\&T >| sTeT+> fisT |r.

|<\T>e bXs+ ` |X\T de<qeTT\T

1).
.

& \T ` n+f n+ssyT$T ?

\T n+f #sT\T.
\T XseT+ |#>qT, eTT ms>q +T+~. #sT\ u>eY
d+XweTT# Xs yeseTT, eTTKeTTq u>e<qTs>eTT eeT>TqT.
\T qT H]q <H |\TqT ` #sT&T qT q >TsTe qT+& H]q
<H w\ eT<TseTT> |<+#TqT.

2).
.

bXs+ |\qTq >|, jT{ >|\qT ]q y<q \TeTT ?

jT{ >|\T :
z ! \T ! + |&THy$T{ ?
|* >|
:
MTs+ |]|PsT\T ! eq |\Te+& e#T#THqT.
jT{ >|\T :
e m+ e]y e eTT+< \TdT !
|* >|
:
MTs e HssT\T, n eT ds HH e Hs]q q
|qT |= |&T eTq+ #jTe\dq~ @$T ? n n&>qT.
jT{ >|\T :
eTT+<T e jT{ seTT. < \ |
@$T ?
|* >|
:
n+<s es ?
jT{ >|\T :
n+<s e#sT. e e |T=qTeTT.
|* >|
:
|&T eTq+ @+ #j* ?
jT{ >|\T :
e\j|&eTTqT, #DseTTw\qT, +k~ sdT\qT
e~+q lw u>yqT >TDeTT\qT b&T<eTT.

|~Vqe bXseTT

JeV+d n<seT
\TdT+& !
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.

+Te\ yTTs \+#+& ! n$ L& <e _&q \TdT+& !

<V\qT #d MTsT, yTeTT n u$k+. qT #d n+ +& nsTTq
<e _&\eT \TdT+& !
+& _&\+ k<sT\esT $s<T\T sT. k<s Je\qT |$T+#*
V+d+#L&< \TdT+& !
eTq Xsq u<, |sT\, +Te\ Xs\ L& +{jT \TdT+& !
yTeTT #+|<T n u$+#+& ! Hy&T+fH #+|y&T #+|& \TdT+&
!
{ Je\qT V+d+#qeds+ <T, jT>s\T #\ \TdT+& !
Xe+ #&{ ndV+> e+T+~. n~ H\T| m +#T>\eT+& !
{ yd Xy e+& n~ &T| ydTHeT \TdT+& !
{ bjT y{ |qT> n+{sT, y{ &T| e+#TL&< \TdT+& !
neTVs+ e~*, s| L&T J$+#L&< \TdT+& !
V+dqT e<*, eT+ #]+#*. n+ ]+#s< \TdT+& !
& >T&T XVs+ < \TdT+& !
\T yT\T =+& T+f yT\T eqe\T eT+#\T mTHs
\TdT+& !
bD+ bjT eTq bD+ rd V < \TdT+& !
V+d b|eT, b|yT s>eT \TdT+& !
b|+ e\ |y+ ed u< nqTu$d L& bes+ e+d+ +, s+
sdT+, + V+d#d eTq T @eTeT+< \TdT+& !

Organised By : VishwaHindu Parishad

Palamuru

Date : 02-11-09

Date : 05-11-2009

Devulapally Ramanujam
Kalamandir,
Tilak Road, Hyd.,

Cows Caught by the Boinpally Police which are Sending to Slaughter House

Sub Inspector of Police

Boinpally Mr. Sataiah at the
Press meet announsing the
Rescued Cows being
handovered to

Sree Seva Foundation

Cows Transporting to goshala of

Sree Seva Foundation
at Mankal (V) Maheshwaram (M), Hyd., with Police Protection

> bD<q+ #jT+&

usrjTT\+<] b* b*+# >e
w\+ *+~. < |+&T> d+<s+> e+<~
<ojT >e\T, <&\T, d+|<jT eekj
)
|T=eTq m<T\T ufi\ (
# $sT<+> s*+|&TTHsTT.
l sTby \ eT+E\l >] odT\
l dy b+&wH ss\T |>\q, sq Vs <\
bdTy] dVjT+ >e\qT
>T]+ #jT nH #bdT\ e< neT+>
s*dTq 200 >e\qT (|{) b& eTq eTVXs l dy b+&wH >X\ s*dTq
+
eT+&\+ >X\ d+sD u< #|&+ ]+~.
H|<+
ses$T e 2,000/`
n>T#Tq~. eq
<\T d+<s+> eTT+<T se\d+~> sT#THeTT. MT q $sfi+ >e e bD\qT
b&TT+~.
|+|<\q ysT
<s |+|\q ysT

< +~ n&dt |+|e#T.

l dy b+&wH

z+ l >e qeT:

>d+sD $wjT+ eTq dV]+q bdT

n~sT\T ` ]q $wj MT&j $e]d .

Programme of
Srimad BhagavathGeeta
Yagna Mahostavam
on Occassion of
Geeta Jayanti

at Raaja Peta, Nalgonda (D)

on Dated: 28-11-09