10 IU TM NIM

1- Ngh n thn th th ng cu khng tt bnh, v khng tt bnh th tham dc d sanh. 2- i ng cu khng kh khn, v khng kh khn th kiu xa ni dy. 3- Cu xt tm tnh th ng cu khng khc mc, v khng khc mc th s hc khng thu o. 4- S nghip ng mong khng b chng gai, v khng b chng gai th ch nguyn khng kin cng. 5- Lm vic ng mong d thnh, v vic d thnh th lng th thng kiu ngo. 6- Giao tip ng mong li mnh, v li mnh th mt o ngha. 7- Vi ngi ng mong thun chiu mnh, v c thun chiu mnh th tt sanh t kiu. 8- Thi n ng cu n p, v cu p tr l thi n m c mu tnh. 9- Thy li ng nhng tay, nhng tay th hc m tm tr. 10- Oan c khng cn by t, v by t l hn nht m tr th th on i ko di. Bi vy, Pht thit lp Chnh Php, ly bnh kh lm thuc hay, ly hon nn lm thnh cng, ly gai gc lm gii thot, ly ma qun lm o bn, ly kh khn lm s tc thnh, ly bn t bc lm ngi gip , ly k chng nghch lm ngi giao du, ly s thi n nh i dp b, ly x li lm vinh hoa, ly oan c lm tin th. Th nn, trong chng ngi m vt qua tt c. c Th Tn c gic ng chnh trong mi s chng ngi, ng qut hnh hung, B khuy ph, m Pht gio ha cho thnh o tt c. Nh vy h khng phi s tc nghch l s tc thnh m s khuy ph l s gip cho ta. Ngy nay nhng ngi hc o, trc ht khng dn mnh vo mi s tr ngi, nn khi tr ngi xp ti th khng th no i ph. Chnh Php ch thng v vy m mt c, ng tic ng hn bit bao. LUN BO VNG TAM MUI
Ban Tu Th Pht Hc

Cp nht:

Mi iu tm nim
C-s Chnh-Trc

chinh_truc@hotmail.com iu 1 : Ngh n thn th th ng cu khng bnh kh, v khng bnh kh th dc vng d sanh. Hy ly bnh kh lm thuc thn. iu 2 : i ng cu khng hon nn, v khng hon nn th kiu xa ni dy. Hy ly hon nn lm gii thot. iu 3 : Cu xt tm tnh th ng cu khng khc mc, v khng khc mc th s hc khng thu o. Hy ly khc mc lm th v. iu 4 : Xy dng o hnh th ng cu khng ma chng, v khng ma chng th ch nguyn khng kin cng. Hy ly ma qun lm bn o. iu 5 : Vic lm ng mong d thnh, v vic d thnh th lng khinh thng kiu ngo. Hy ly kh khn lm thch th. iu 6 : Giao tip th ng cu li mnh, v li mnh th mt o ngha. Hy ly k t bc lm ngi gip . iu 7 : Vi ngi th ng mong tt c thun theo mnh, v c thun theo mnh th lng tt kiu cng. Hy ly ngi chng i lm ni giao du. iu 8 : Thi n ng cu n p, v cu n p l thi n c mu . Hy coi thi n nh i dp b. iu 9 : Thy li ng nhng vo, v nhng vo th si m phi ng. Hy ly s x li lm vinh hoa. iu 10 : Oan c khng cn bin bch, v bin bch l nhn ng cha x. Hy ly oan c lm ca ng o hnh. **** Trn th gian ny, cuc sng y dy nhng s bt trc, bt nh , con ngi phi bon chen quanh nm sut thng sng cn, phi tranh u mt cch vt v vn ln, vt qua nhng cn sng gi ca cuc i, nhng bc thng trm ca th s. Con ngi thng mang tm trng hoang mang, u lo, s hi khi hng v tng lai, khng bit ri y ngy mai mnh s ra sao, cuc i ca mnh s nh th no, chuyn g s xy ra cho mnh v ngi thn ca mnh? Cho nn con ngi thng mong mun mi chuyn c bnh yn, sun s, may mn, chuyn g cng u tt p nh . Lng mong mun cao thng dn ti s cu nguyn, van xin Tri Pht ban cho nhng iu m c vt tm tay, tng chng nh ngoi kh nng ca con ngi. Chng ta cn nn bit rng: c Pht khng phi l thn linh, chuyn ban phc lnh, ban n sng cho mi ngi. Cng khng c l do no c Pht ban phc lnh cho

ring mnh, m khng ban cho ngi khc. Thc ra, o Pht ging dy nhiu phng php hnh tr, gi l "v lng php mn", gip con ngi t lc, mnh m vt ln trn mi sng gi phin no, kh au ca cuc i, bc ra khi vng trm lun sanh t, t to cuc sng an lc v hnh phc cho chnh mnh. Trong Kinh Php C, c Pht c dy:"Hy t thp uc ln m i. Thp ln vi Chnh Php". Ngha l chng ta hy t thp sng ngn uc tr tu ca chng ta, bng cch hc hiu nhng li dy ca c Pht, v em p dng trong cuc sng hng ngy, thy c s mu nhim ca Chnh Php, t cu mnh v gip ngi khc. *** trong kinh sch ca Pht gio, nhng li dy qu bu c th gip chng ta vt qua nhng cn sng gi ca cuc i, vt qua nhng bc thng trm ca th s, c ghi chp khp ni, chng hn nh trong "Lun Bo Vng Tam Mui", chng ta c "Mi iu Tm Nim" cn nn thng xuyn chim nghim, suy t, ngh tng lun lun, mi khi "bt phong" p n, ngha l sng gi ca cuc i dn dp xy ra, chng ta c th i ph, ng x mt cch d dng hn, khng b nhn chm trong bin nc mt ca phin no v kh au. iu 1 : iu th nht trong "Mi iu Tm Nim" dy rng: "Ngh n thn th th ng cu khng bnh kh, v khng bnh kh th dc vng d sanh. Hy ly bnh kh lm thuc thn". Ti sao vy? Bi v khi no con ngi cn mang tm thn t i, th cn au kh v bnh tt. Tm thn t i bao gm t, nc, gi, la, thng xuyn chng tri nhau, gy au n, kh s cho con ngi. Ngi no c phc nhiu th t bnh. Ngi no t phc, km phc, bc phc th bnh tt trin min. Cho n khi ht duyn i, con ngi phi ra i, nhng tm thn t i ny th li, tan r v tr v vi t i trong tri t. Ct bi li tr v vi ct bi, th thi. Ngi no to phc nhiu th ra i d dng, nh nhng, m thm. Ngi no to nghip nhiu th ra i kh khn, hnh h thn xc, kh ly ngi thn! Con ngi khng ai mong cu bnh kh, cho d cu mong khng bnh kh, nhng bnh kh vn c n. Nu khng c bnh kh, con ngi khe mnh thng sinh dc vng kh km ch. Tha mn nhng dc vng ny, con ngi gy thm bit bao nhiu l nghip bo, ri phi n tr, cho nn phi ln ln trong bit bao nhiu kip lun hi sanh t, bao gi mi c th dt, c th thot ra c? Bi vy cho nn, c Pht dy chng ta ng cu khng bnh kh, nn coi bnh kh nh l mn thuc thn, l tin dc iu tr nhng dc vng trong tm thc ca chng ta. Dc vng cng nhiu chng no, con ngi cng phin no v kh au chng y. o Pht l o cu kh nhn loi. Pht Php c cng nng iu tr tm bnh ca chng sanh. Chng sanh c mun ngn tm bnh th Pht Php c tm mun bn ngn php mn i tr. Chng hn nh ngi hay tham lam, bn sn th php i tr l hnh b th. Ngi no hiu c hnh b th em li v lng v bin phc bu v thc hnh c hnh b th hng ngy th tm tham lam, bn sn s gim i nhiu. Chng hn nh ngi hay nng gin th php i tr l qun t bi. Con ngi tng trng tm t bi c th

nhng cn nng gin s gim i rt nhiu. Cp mt ca ngi c tm t bi, lun lun thng nhn cuc i, c x nh nhng, d di vi mi ngi chung quanh, kh ni cn sn vi nhng li lm, sai tri ca ngi khc, khng li dng lng t bi ca mi ngi. Cc bc ph huynh cn c tm t bi qung i mi c th gi gn c hnh phc trong gia nh. Cc nh gio cn c tm t bi qung i mi c th thng yu, dy d hc sinh nh con rut ca chnh mnh. Cc nh tu cn c tm t bi qung i mi c th thng xt chng sanh ang trm lun au kh, pht nguyn tu hnh tinh tn t v tha, sn sng hy sinh, phc v nhn loi. Chng hn nh ngi hay c chp, sng d cht mang theo nhng li ngi khc ni mch lng th php i tr l tm h x. Ngi no hiu c rng cha chp cng nhiu trong tm thc ca mnh th cng b trm lun trong sanh t lun hi, trong phin no v kh au, chng ch li g, bn c gng pht trin tm h x, t khc s cm thy khinh an, nh nhng, mt s nhn cuc i mt cch lc quan hn, cuc sng s an lc hn. iu 2 : iu th hai trong "Mi iu Tm Nim" dy rng:" i ng cu khng hon nn, v khng hon nn th kiu xa ni dy. Hy ly hon nn lm gii thot". Ti sao vy? Bi v van xin cu khn thc s c c g u. Con ngi kip trc to t phc bo, gy nhiu nghip bo, cho nn cuc sng kip ny mi gp nhiu hon nn, bt trc, bt nh . Mun cuc sng bt hon nn, vui nhiu hn kh, con ngi cn tch cc tu tm dng tnh, lm phc to phc kim phc nhiu hn, ng lm ngi khc au kh, d bng hnh ng, li ni hay ngay c trong ngh cng vy. Chng ta nn nh rng: ch c phc bo mi c th che ch chng ta qua nhng cn hon nn m thi. Khng c Tri Pht no cu chng ta khi gp hon nn u. Cng nh ch c chic ghe mi c th ch chng ta qua sng m khng b thm nc vy. Con ngi khng ai cu mong hon nn, cho d mong cu khng hon nn, nhng hon nn vn c ti, nguyn do l chng ta phi n tr nhng nghip bo to t trc, khng ai c th trnh khi. Nhng ngi no sng trn i khng gp hon nn, lm vic g cng thnh cng d dng, ngi thng sanh tm kiu cng, ngo mn, phch li, tiu xi xa x, khinh thng th nhn, nghi k mi ngi, khin mi ngi xa lnh, khng ai mun gn gi, thn cn, v chng ch li g. Khi gp hon nn, con ngi thng khng cn tm kiu cng, v kiu cng th gp nn, khng cn xa hoa phung ph, tm khng cn duyn theo cnh trn, khng cn d ni lng tham lam, khng cn d sn hn, khng cn si m lm ln, bi v tham th gp nn, sn th gp nn, ngu th gp nn! Ngha l hon nn gip cho con ngi sm gii thot khi nhng tri buc ca tham lam, sn hn, si m, ng mn, nghi k, chnh l ngha vy. Hn na, trong cuc sng phc tp, nhiu khi gp hon nn ny, c th chng ta trnh c hon nn khc ln hn. Th d nh c ngi v thua bc nn mt v tu i du lch, cho nn thot cht, v chuyn tu b chm m ngoi bin khi! Ngha l c khi trong hon nn, chng ta c th tm c s may mn, hay bi hc, hoc kinh nghim no vy. Khng c chuyn g hon ton xui xo, khng c chuyn g hon ton may mn c. Chng hn nh trng s c c c th gip chng ta mua nh, tu xe, lm n bun bn, cng c th gy bt ha trong gia o, lm cho gia nh tan nt,

hay trm cp ving thm, hoc mng qu ngh th lun! Chng hn nh t ti gian kh, i vi bc thnh nhn, phi phm, l c hi tt nht rn luyn tm tnh, suy t sng tc nhng tc phm i! Bit bao nhiu bc v nhn, hin trit trn th gii xut thn t ngc t! Cn i vi k hn yu, hon nn chnh l a ngc trn gian, nhn chm h trong bin kh au, phin no! iu 3 : iu th ba trong "Mi iu Tm Nim" dy rng:"Cu xt tm tnh th ng cu khng khc mc, v khng khc mc th s hc khng thu o. Hy ly khc mc lm th v". Ti sao vy? Bi v tm tnh ca chng ta, v duyn theo cnh trn, cho nn khng c nh, thng xuyn thay i. Gp cnh thun lng va , tm trng ca chng ta vui ti, hn h, h h, hn hoan, hi lng. Gp cnh tri tai gai mt, tm trng ca chng ta ni sng gi ngay, nh th cn gi c trong lng, nng th phun ra ming nhng cn bc dc, tc ti. Gp i phng bit nhn nhn, th mi vic cn c th m xui, qua chuyn. Gp phi ngi cng c, cang cng, ngoan c, th cu chuyn khng bit s kt thc nh th no? C th ngi i nh thng hay vo nh xc, cn ngi khc i nh t! Trong Kinh Th Lng Nghim, c Pht c dy: "Cn bn ca sanh t lun hi l vng tm. Cn bn ca b nit bn l chn tm". Ngha l tm tnh ca chng ta lun lun xao xuyn, lon ng, bt an, c gi l "vng tm", tc l tm vng ng v duyn theo cnh trn. Lc tm trng bun thm, th lng, th chng ta cm thy cnh vt chung quanh cng chng c g vui v c. Tri li, khi trong lng thy vui, c nim hoan h, chng ta cm thy cnh vt chung quanh dng nh ang chia x nim vui hn hoan vi chng ta. Chnh vng tm l cn bn ca sanh t lun hi. Ti sao vy? Bi v vng tm lc vui lc bun, lc thng lc ght, lc tt lc xu, lc ngh chuyn ng lc ngh chuyn ty, lc ngh chuyn hin ti, lc ngh chuyn qu kh, v lai, lc vy lc khc, lc c lc khng, lc cn lc mt, sanh dit lin min trong tng st na, trong tng giy pht, v nh con nga chy lung tung linh tinh lang tang khp chn, v nh con vn chuyn t cnh cy ny sang cnh cy khc khp ni vy. "Vng tm" l ng lc chnh dn dt chng sanh to nghip trong vng sanh t lun hi. Mun tm c an, mi khi vng tm khi ln, chng ta nhn bit ngay, dng li lp tc, ng theo ui n, th c gii thot khi nhng h ly u phin sau , phin no v kh au s khng n! Khi sng i, tip xc vi mi cnh, mi s, mi vic, vn sinh hot nh bao nhiu ngi khc, nhng tm vn nh nh, an nh, khng xao xuyn, khng lon ng, tc l chng ta ang sng trong cnh gii nit bn, an lc, tch dit, ni cch khc, lc chng ta sng vi "chn tm" vy. Chn tm v nh mt bin yn lng, phng l, rng ri, bao la bt ngt. Vng tm v nh nhng ngn sng do gi thi gy nn, gi nh sng nh, gi mnh sng to. Sch c cu: Tm bun cnh c vui sao. Tm an d cnh ng no cng an. Tc ng cng c cu: "D sng d bin d d. ai ly thc m o lng ngi". Ngha l tm tnh ca con ngi bin thin khng cng, lng d con ngi cn kh d hn sng hn bin, cho nn khi cu xt tm tnh, chng ta khng th no trnh c nhng khc mc. Chng ta ng nn lng v nhng khc mc . Bi v chnh nhng

khc mc gip chng ta thm nhiu th v, hng hi hn trn bc ng tu tm dng tnh, x b nhng tp nim, vng tm, lon tng. Chng ta lun lun thc lim thn tm trong tng giy pht, ng vng tm di gt, ngh rng mnh tu kh lm ri, hin thin lm ri, t c iu ny iu n. C nhng lc chng ta lm nhng iu bt thin, li mnh hi ngi, kin tha ngi khc, i bi thng bc triu, l lng tham lam. Chng ta em b th hay cng cha vi chc bc, vng tm di gt mnh: th l xong, ht ti ri! Trong thin tng, ch T dy chng ta phi "sng trong tnh thc", hay "sng trong chnh nim", chnh l ngha vy. iu 4 : iu th t trong "Mi iu Tm Nim" dy rng:"Xy dng o hnh th ng cu khng ma chng, v khng ma chng th ch nguyn khng kin cng. Hy ly ma qun lm bn o". Ti sao vy? Bi v ma chng y c ngha l nhng li khen ting ch, l danh thm hay ting xu. Nu chng ta c th coi nhng ngi khen ch nh nhng ngi gip chng ta trn bc ng tu tp, rn luyn tm tnh, th chnh h l bn o, l thin hu tri thc, l b tt nghch hnh, l gim kho trn ng o ca chng ta vy. Bi v ma chng y cng c ngha l nhng sng gi ca cuc i, nhng chuyn phin no kh au, nhng chuyn th phi phi quy, nhng chuyn bt trc bt nh , nhng chuyn lng xng ln xn hng ngy. Thng sut c nh vy, ch nguyn ca chng ta mi kin cng, khng thoi chuyn, khi gp li khen hay ting ch, danh thm hay ting xu, khi gp bt phong ca cuc i, v tm tr ca chng ta mi khng b giao ng. Chng ta khng ai mong cu ma chng, cho d cu mong khng ma chng, nhng ma chng vn c ti u u. Trn i ny c thiu g nhng k lun lun dm ng ngi khc, vch l tm su, bi lng tm vt, trong khi bn thn h th th thi h tt xu. Trong Kinh Php Bo n, Lc T Hu Nng c dy: "Khi ln ting ph bnh li ca ngi khc, th li ca mnh ngay bn chn ri vy". Tuy nhin, d ma chng c ti thng xuyn c no, nu bit tu tm dng tnh, chng ta cng c th chp nhn c, chu ng c, coi nh l nhng th thch cn thit nhc nh chng ta rn luyn tm tnh, chuyn ha cuc sng t phin no kh au thnh an lc hnh phc. Sch c cu: "V phng ng i bng phng c. Anh hng ho kit c hn ai", chnh l ngha vy. iu 5 : iu th nm trong "Mi iu Tm Nim" dy rng: "Vic lm ng mong d thnh, v vic d thnh th lng khinh thng kiu ngo. Hy ly kh khn lm thch th". Ti sao vy? Bi v vic lm no cng kh khn, cng gian kh bao nhiu, m chng ta c th vt qua, t c thnh cng, thng li, th vic lm cng vinh quang, hin hch by nhiu. Chng hn nh bi ton cng kh khn bao nhiu, khi gii c, tm c kt qu, cng thch th by nhiu. Vic lm no d thnh ch l nhng vic lm tm thng, khng c gi tr cao, hoc ngi thc hin c tha kh nng, cho nn d sanh ra khinh thng mi vic, kiu ngo, coi tri bng np vung. trn th gian c nhiu vic rt kh khn, t ngi thnh t, chng hn nh thi u bng cp ny, bng cp kia, tm ra mn thuc iu tr mi, pht minh ra my mc hin i, ti tn, sng ch ra cch thc lm vic khoa hc hn, em li nng xut cao hn.

Cc bc anh hng cu quc, c th em li c lp, t do, no m cho mt dn tc, khng phi ai ai cng c th lm c mt cch d dng. Trn phng din xut th gian, vic tu tm dng tnh cng vy, nu ai ai tu tp s si, cng c th thnh Pht c, th qu v Pht u cn gi tr bao nhiu. Mt v Pht ra i em li phc bu, ch li cho bit bao nhiu chng sanh, trong bit bao nhiu i, bao nhiu kip, khng th ngh bn. C nhng ngi tu hnh t c vi thnh qu nh nhoi, cng tng u thnh Pht, thnh thnh nhn, khng ai bng! iu 6 : iu th su trong "Mi iu Tm Nim" dy rng: "Giao tip th ng cu li mnh, v li mnh th mt o ngha. Hy ly k t bc lm ngi gip ". Ti sao vy? Bi v nhng mi li, d nh d ln, trn th gian, cng u l nhng mc tiu tranh ginh, chim ot ca bao nhiu ngi. Ngi i thng khng ngi dng mi th on, tranh danh ot li, cho nn bt chp o ngha, lun l, tnh thng, quan h. Con ngi sn sng thng i h p, ch p mi ngi chung quanh, ch v cht danh li nh nhoi. Danh li i v nh nhng ming mi cu c. C nh ti n ming mi lin b c ln p gn! C ln p c nh xong, th b li ln ghe ngay tc th! C ngi chn danh li th gian, hoc khng kh nng tranh ua, kim sng ngoi i, bn i tm danh li trong chn thin mn! Thit l ti nghip! Trong Kinh A Hm, c Pht c dy: "Khi ti ng ba ng, nu thy ci cy y tri chn mng, khng ai hi n, th nn hiu rng l tri c". Ngha l i khng c mi li ln nh no dnh sn cho mnh hng, hay ngi khc em dng tng mnh, m khng c ci by rp c hi bn trong, bn di, hay pha sau, ch i ngi tham lam, m mui, thiu suy ngh. Ngi i thng th con tp bt con tm. Ngi no tham li ln, ham li nhiu, thng hay b li dng, b sp by mt cch d dng, v nh c thng hay cn cu vy. Cng nh nhng ngi khng c gng tu tm dng tnh, khng chu hc hiu Chnh Php, khng lm li ch g cho chng sanh, cho o php, ch tham danh li, thch s sung sng, th qu bo, nghip bo ti lin sau . Trong phm vi gia nh, nu v chng con ci giao tip vi nhau hng ngy m khng bit thng yu nhau, khng bit ngh n nhau, khng bit hy sinh cho nhau, ngi no cng ch ngh n quyn li ring mnh, ch ngh n s sung sng bn thn, th cn g l o ngha v chng, cn g l tnh cha con, cn g l mu t tnh thm, cn g gi l hnh phc gia nh? Trong phm vi x hi, trong lc giao thip tip xc hng ngy, ngi no ch ngh n, ch mong cu li mnh, bt chp hi ngi, ngi lm sao sng ha thun, yn n, vui v vi nhng ngi chung quanh? Ngi qu ch k nh vy lm sao kt bn c vi ai, lm sao sng cuc i hnh phc? Hnh phc thc s ch c vi nhng ngi bit hai ch "hy sinh" m thi. Trong cuc i, nhng k ch k, t bc, ch bit li mnh, bt chp hi ngi, chng k nhn tnh, chng mng o ngha, nhiu khng bit bao nhiu m k cho xit. Nhng chnh nhng ngi nh vy li l k gip ngi bit tu tm dng tnh, rn luyn tm tnh ca mnh. C gp nhng k t bc nh vy m tm tr ca chng ta vn nh nh, bt ng, bnh tnh, thn nhin, mi bit

c cng phu tu tp ca mnh n u. Nu tt c mi ngi u tt, u hin thin, u bit o ngha, th chng ta u bit tm mnh ra sao? Bi vy cho nn, ngi no thc s mun pht tm tu hc, th ngay cuc i ny, ngay ci ta b ng trc c th ny, chnh l trng tu tt nht vy, khng cn phi i vng sanh ty phng cc lc mi chu bt u tu. Ti sao vy? Bi v ci ty phng cc lc, nh c Pht Thch Ca Mu Ni dy trong Kinh A Di , l ni ch ton bc thnh nhn, ch thng thin nhn cu hi, u cn phi tu lm g na, u c ch cha hng phm phu khng chu tu! iu 7 : iu th by trong "Mi iu Tm Nim" dy rng:"Vi ngi th ng mong tt c thun theo mnh, v c thun theo mnh th lng tt kiu cng. Hy ly ngi chng i lm ni giao du". Ti sao vy? Bi v sch c cu "nm ngi mi ", u ai c kin ging ai, mi ngi thng c t nht hai kin trong cng mt vn , nay vy mai khc, th lm sao bt buc ngi khc phi thun theo mnh? Ti sao mnh li khng thun theo ngi khc? Con ngi v s c chp, chp cht nh vy cho nn phin no v kh au di di! Trong gia nh, nu ngi chng hay ngi v c chp, bo th kin ca ring mnh, th lm sao gia nh c hnh phc c? Ci g ca mnh cng ng, cng hay, cng nht c, th lm sao chu nghe kin ca ngi khc? Cha m v con ci thuc hai th h khc nhau, th tc nhin kin, suy ngh, hon cnh, mi trng sinh hot, tt c u khc nhau, khng th khai tr nhau, cho nn phi ty thun nhau m sng, mi c c hnh phc trong gia nh. Trong thp i nguyn ca B Tt Ph Hin, iu th chn dy: "Hng thun chng sanh", chnh l ngha vy. Tuy nhin, ty thun chng sanh khng c ngha l mt ngi trong gia nh c lng tham lam, xi gic c gia nh tham lam theo, bt chp th on, li mnh hi ngi! Trong phm vi xut th gian, ngi tu theo php mn ny ch bai php mn khc cng u khng ng. Ti sao vy? Bi v o Pht c nhiu php mn tng ng, thch hp, ty theo cn c, trnh , hon cnh, s thch ca mi ngi, mi ngi u c th tu tp c. Chng ta khng nn ngh mi ngi phi tu nh mnh, hnh nh mnh, mi l ng. ngh nh vy, t tng nh vy ch lm cho chng ta cng ngy cng tr nn kiu cng, phch li, ngo mn, ch ngi, khinh i. Tri li, chng ta nn giao du vi nhng ngi chng i, tri , lun lun suy xt, hon chnh kin ca mnh, chuyn ha tm tnh ca mnh, hc hi thm ci hay ci tt ca h. Nh c nhng ngi nghch , chng i nh vy chng ta bt lng kiu cng. V nh chic xe c my mc chy, cng cn c ci thng mi hu dng vy. Nu khng c ci thng, chc chn c ngy cng lt xung h m thi. iu 8 : iu th tm trong "Mi iu Tm Nim" dy rng: "Thi n ng cu n p, v cu n p l thi n c mu . Hy coi thi n nh i dp b". Ti sao vy? Bi v chng ta thi n, lm n v lng tt, ch khng phi v mun c cm n, nh n hay n n. Lm n m mun c cm n, mun c nh n, ngha l con ngi cn bn ng, cn v danh ting mi chu lm. Lm n m mun c n n, ngha l con ngi cn bn ng, cn v li lc mi chu lm. Lm n nh vy chng

c phc bu g, chng c ngi khc mang n, m cn chuc ly on hn, th ght, chuc ly u phin, bc tc, khi gp mt k v n, bc ngha. Lm n nh vy r rng l c mu , lm n th t, m mun c n n gp bi phn. Chng hn nh khi n phng iu, gip tang quyn ngi khc chng bao nhiu, li mun c "tr cng bi hu" nc thin ng, th qu l tham lam qu x. Trong Kinh Kim Cang, c Pht c dy: "Thi n, b th bt tr tng, phc c bt kh t lng". Ngha l chng ta lm n b th, nhng khng chp mnh l ngi ban n lm phc, khng thy c ngi th nhn vic phc mnh lm, khng nh mnh lm phc gip iu g, khng tnh mnh gip bao nhiu ngi. c nh vy, chng ta s n ngon ng yn, tm tr khng bt an v nhng chuyn phc lm, v gp nhng ngi v n, khng tic nui nhng vt em cho, khng n hn gip lm ngi. Lm n c ngha l lm phc, to phc bn phc, cu i gip ngi, khi cn thit, lc hon nn, ch v lng tt, v tm lng t bi, v mun chuyn ha tm tnh ca chnh mnh, th nh vy mi c th lm n c lu di, gip c nhiu ngi, nhiu ln v phc bu v lng v bin, khng th ngh bn. Sch c cu: "Thi n bt cu bo p", chnh l ngha vy. Hng phc c tm , chuyn ha c tnh tnh nh vy, chng ta mi c th pht nguyn tt c chng sanh, m khng thy c chng sanh no c . Cho nn c Pht dy hy coi thi n nh i dp b, lm n lm phc xong ri th qun ngay i, b qua lin, ng ghi nh trong tm thc cho thm phn nng n. c nh vy, chng ta mau tin n ch gic ng v gii thot. iu 9 : iu th chn trong "Mi iu Tm Nim" dy rng: "Thy li ng nhng vo, v nhng vo th si m phi ng. Hy ly s x li lm vinh hoa". Ti sao vy? Bi v li lc trn i thng do tranh u, ginh git, bon chen, bt chp mi th on, bt chp nhn ngha, bt chp o l, mi c c. Li lc khng t trn tri ri xung, khng di t tri ln. Khi thy c li lc, c khi ngi nho v, sn sng ch p, gt gm, loi tr, git hi ln nhau chim ot cho bng c. Nhiu khi li lc qu ln lao, c th khin cho con ngi nh mt lng tri, sn sng thanh ton ngi thn ln k th, ch nhm ot c mc tiu m thi. Chng hn nh mt thi t m mu st hi ph hong chim ngai vng, con ci git hi cha m ot gia ti, bn b co gian hi nhau, chim ot ti sn, v con ngi khc. Con ngi v ham li lc cho nn chuyn g cng dm lm, coi li lc nh vinh hoa ph qu cn phi c trn th gian, ngng mt nhn i cho c oai phong ngon lnh. Chnh v th tm si m phi ng, sai khin con ngi lm tt c mi chuyn tha mn lng tham lam ca mnh. Con ngi khi thy li lc lin nhng tay vo, m chng cn bit hu qu ra sao? chnh l tm si m vy. Cc sng bc c m ra khp ni, chnh l nhng ci by khng l nut tin ca nhng ngi nh d ham vui tham tin, hnh nh ai ai cng bit vy, nhng ngi no cng vn nui hy vng l mi li to ln cc sng bc , bit u may mn n vi mnh, cho nn mnh m nho v lnh . C nhiu ngi tn gia bi sn, n nn t tung, nhng vn khng cha, vn khng khng bit s! Tc ng c cu: "C bc l

bc thng bn. Ca nh bn ht n nn t tung". C ca nh bn tr n l cn c phc ! Ngi no mun tu tm dng tnh th phi x b tm tham li, tm si m, phi bit sng cuc i thiu dc tri tc, t mun v bit th no l , tm mi c khinh an, thi thi, nh nhng, cuc sng mi c an lc, cuc i mi c hnh phc. Trong Kinh Di Gio, c Pht c dy: Tri tc chi nhn tuy nga a thng du vi an lc. Bt tri tc gi thn x thin ng dic bt xng . Ngha l ngi bit th no l , khng tham li lc, thy li lc khng nhng tay vo, tuy nm trn t nhng vn thy an lc hnh phc, bnh yn vui v. Ch cn "bit" , th qu ri. Tri li, ngi no khng "bit", th khng bao gi thy , tm thn tuy c trn thin ng, tin rng bc bin, giu sang sung sng, nhng tm vn cha tha mn, c gng kim cho thit l nhiu tin vn cha chu thi, cha chu ngng, cha chu an hng tui gi gn t xa tri. Sch cng c cu: Tri tc tin tc i tc h thi tc. Tri nhn tin nhn i nhn h thi nhn. Ngha l "bit" th no l , tc thi c y ngay lp tc, khng cn phi i n lc c thit nhiu tin mi thy . Bao nhiu mi gi l nhiu i vi ngi khng bit ? "Bit" th no l nhn, tc thi c nhn nh ngay lp tc, khng cn phi i n gi, hay lc no ht. Ni tm gn l "bit" th , "bit" nhn th nhn. Khng "bit" th cc kh tm thn vy thi. iu 10 : iu th mi trong "Mi iu Tm Nim" dy rng: "Oan c khng cn bin bch, v bin bch l nhn ng cha x. Hy ly oan c lm ca ng o hnh". Ti sao vy? Bi v con ngi kip trc to t phc bo, gy nhiu nghip bo, cho nn kip ny mi gp nhiu iu oan c. Cho nn khi gp chuyn oan c, khng cn phi than tri trch t g c. Mun cuc sng bt nhng iu oan c tri ngang, con ngi cn tch cc tu tm dng tnh, cn c gng lm phc nhiu hn, c trnh ng gieo ting on, ng loan truyn tin n, ng vu oan gi ha, ng lm au kh cho ngi khc, d cho l k th ca mnh, k mnh khng a cng vy. Ngi no ni xu mnh, mnh bn tm cch ni xu li, cho b ght. Ngi no hi mnh, mnh bn tm cch hi li nng hn, cho ng i. Ngi no khng chu gip mnh, khng tt vi mnh, mnh bn tm mi cch tr th, cho h gin, r tai biu riu, vu khng co gian, vu oan gi ha, kin co tng nh, cho chng cht lun, cho chng mt lun, khi ngc ln ni. Mnh cho rng ngi ta xu xa, ngi ta c c, ngi ta bt chnh, ngi ta bt lng, ngi ta bt thin, ngi ta bt nhn, ngi ta c c, ngi ta d man, m mnh cng lm y nh vy, ch khoc danh ngha "tr th", th mnh c khc g ngi ta u? Phn ng y chang nhng iu ngi i lm cho mnh thc l d dng. Cn nh nhn c mi thc l kh khn v cng.

Nhn c nh vy chng t chng ta khng cn chp mnh nhn chu kh au, khng cn chp ngi to au kh cho mnh, tc l chng ta thu r v hnh c "gio l v ng" ca o Pht. Trong gio l v ng ca o Pht, khng c ci g l "Ta", nn khng c g l "ca Ta". chnh l trit l cao thng v cng m chng ta cn phi nghin cu, tm hiu cho thu o, khi gp chuyn oan c trn th gian ny, chng ta vn gi c tm tr bnh tnh, thn nhin. c nh vy, oan c chnh l ca ng tin vo con ng o hnh. Ngi no c nhiu "t i", thng cho rng ta y l nht, ci g ca mnh cng ng nht, ci g lin quan n mnh cng nht, chp nht t chuyn ln n chuyn nh nht, chng bao gi chu nghe li khuyn, thng thy li lm ca ngi khc, khng bao gi cho l mnh c li g c, bt c chuyn g xy ra cng tm mi cch, vin l l, li ngi ny, tha ngi kia, ti th ny, b th khc, ch khng bao gi ti mnh, bi mnh, do mnh m chuyn sai tri xy ra c! Ngi nh vy chnh l ngi c "tm chp ng" qu cao. Cho nn ngi vn cn ln qun trong vng sanh t lun hi. Ti sao vy? Bi v nhng ngi nh vy rt nhy cm, phn ng nhanh l, khi tip xc vi cnh trn i. Mt li ni v tnh, mt kin tri nghch, mt vic lm khng va , mt c ch vng v ca ngi khc, tt c u c th khin cho nhng ngi nh vy ni sn, bc tc, kh chu, gy g, ph phn, bnh phm, ch trch, mit th, hn thua, sng d, cht mang theo. Ngha l vng tm ca h khi ln u u mi ngy, mi gi, mi pht, mi giy. Nhng ngi nh vy thng xuyn sng trong tm trng bt an, vng ng, thm ch au kh nhiu th, nhiu mt bi v kho tng tm thc cha nhm qu nhiu phin no. *** Tm li, chng ta nn bit rng ngoi bin khi lc no cng c gi thi, ty theo gi nh th sng nh, gi to th sng c. Tm ca chng ta v nh mt bin c, ty theo "bt phong" ca th gian thi n, chng hn nh lc thnh lc suy, lc khen lc ch, lc danh d, lc ti nhc, lc sung sng lc au kh, i vi ngi khng bit tu tm dng tnh thng cho lng ni sng, chm m trong vui mng tt , hay au kh trin min. Cn i vi ngi quyt tm tu tp th c gng gi gn tm bt ng, bt lon, nh nh, bnh tnh, thn nhin trc mi phong ba ca cuc i. c nh vy, chc chn i sng an lc, hnh phc, tm linh gic ng, gii thot. l cnh gii nit bn, tch dit, chnh l mc ch cu knh ca o Pht. Ch T c dy: "Nu chp nhn tr ngi th li thng sut, m mong cu thng sut th s b tr ngi". Chng ta ng cu khng bnh kh, ng cu khng hon nn, ng cu khng khc mc, ng cu khng b ma chng, ng cu li cho mnh, ng cu tt c u thun theo mnh, ng cu c bo p, ng cu khng b oan c. Ti sao vy? Bi v cu nguyn thc s c c g u, ch lm cho tm tr chng ta thm ri lon khi gp nghch cnh, bt trc m thi. Chng ta hy cng suy gm cu chuyn sau y: C mt b lo n gp Thin s Triu Chu tha hi cu nguyn cch no c th gip b, kip ny chuyn c phin no kh au thnh an lc hnh phc, kip sau c ln thin ng, khng a a ngc? Thin s Triu Chu dy b khn

nguyn nh th ny: Ti nguyn i i kip kip chp nhn sng trong au kh, chp nhn a ngc, cn an lc hnh phc v ci thin ng xin dnh cho ngi khc! Ngy nay, ngi tu hc theo o Pht nn dn thn trong mi s tr ngi, khng qun kh khn, khng s trc tr. Cho nn tr ngi, kh khn, trc tr khng th cn c bc ng tin tu, khng lm cho chng ta chn nn, sn lng, mun xa lnh ci i, mong cu v ci cc lc sung sng cho d tu hn. Chnh Php ch thng nh vy mi c sng t. Chng ta cn tch cc tu tm dng tnh, m mang tr tu bt nh, "chiu kin ng un giai khng, nht thit kh ch". Ngha l khi thy c, hiu c, "bit" c mt cch r rng tm thn t i, ng un ny l khng thc, l gi tm, nay cn mai mt, mun duy tr, gi gn mi mi cng khng c, mun tr mi khng gi cng chng c, mun khe mi khng au cng chng c, "bit" c nh vy, hiu c nh vy, thy c nh vy, th kh ch no m chng qua. Nu chng ta thc s thy c tt c cc php trn th gian ny u khng thc, khng t tnh, khng c nh, khng tn ti vnh vin, th khi chng ta kh nng vt qua mi sng gi ca cuc i, vt qua tt c mi kh ch, o b ngn, n c b gic ng v gii thot vy.

14 iu rn ca Pht

Vi li duyn khi T nhng ngy vui nh, bui sng r nhau i hc, nhng chiu ln cha c sch n nay mi ngi mt ng. Ch n nhng ngy gn

y cht nhn li mnh, chp cho mnh nhng li rn ca Pht, v n ngay hm nay, li upload ln trn mng t ng vin li mnh nhng khi yu lng.

14 IU RN CA PHT
(Theo bn dch t cha Thiu Lm Trung Quc)

1). K th ln nht ca i ngi l chnh mnh. 2). Tht bi ln nht ca i ngi l t i. 3). Ngu dt ln nht ca i ngi l di tr. 4). Bi ai ln nht ca i ngi l ghen t. 5). Sai lm ln nht ca i ngi l nh mt mnh. 6). Ti li ln nht ca i ngi l la ngi, di mnh. 7). ng thng ln nht ca i ngi l t ty. 8). ng khm phc ln nht ca i ngi l vn ln sau khi ng. 9). Ph sn ln nht ca i ngi l tuyt vng. 10). Ti sn ln nht ca i ngi l sc kho. 11). Mn n ln nht ca i ngi l tnh cm. 12). L vt ln nht ca i ngi l khoan dung. 13). Khim khuyt ln nht ca i ngi l km hiu bit. 14). Yn i ln nht ca i ngi l b th.
Chp ti cha Trn Quc 27/12/2003

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