MAS 117 Solution_HW4 Lagrange/Multiple integrals

Straight copying of HW will not be tolerated and will result in zero points for both original and copied HW

Due date: Friday 30 Mar 2012 6.00 pm

Lagranges multipliers: Question1: Find extremes of the following functions subject to the given constraint: indicate also whether they are maximum or minimum. 1.1 ( Soln: )

1.3 ( Soln:
For

)
; (from ( ( (

) Sub ) at ) )

into

For the second case of Hence for the first case, And for the second case, Thus minimum at (

) and maximum at (

1.2 ( Soln:

Question 2 Using Lagranges method, find the maximum and minimum values of ( sphere ( Soln:

on the

) The plus corresponds to maximum, and minus corresponds to the minimum.

Sub Then For

in term of

into (

), and solve for ( ( ) )

( (

) )

which give maximum. which give minimum.

Question 3 Find three positive numbers whose sum is 48, and such that their product is as large as possible. Hint: You have already met this question in the previous HW, try doing it again this time using Lagranges method. The problem is equivalent to maximizing subject to condition. Ans: ( ) Soln:

Multiple Integrals In questions below. sketch the region of integration and evaluate the integral. Question 4 Questions: 4.3 ( )

4.4

( )

4.5

Question 5: In questions below, integrate 5.1 Square ( ) over the square ) 5.2 Triangle ( ) 5.3 Rectangle ( Soln 5.1-5.3:

over the given region. )( ) ( )

over the triangular region with vertices ( ( ) over the rectangle

Question 6: In these questions, sketch the region of integration and write an equivalent double integration with the order of integration reversed. 6.1 Soln:

6.2 Soln:

6.3 Soln:

6.4 Soln:

Question 7: Volume beneath a surface

) and below by the triangle

7.1 Find the volume of the region bounded by the paraboloid enclosed by the lines and in the xy-plane

7.2 Find the volume of the solid that is bounded above by the cylinder enclosed by the parabola and the line in the xy-plane.

and below by the region