I.

Bi tp chng 2:
1)

Cho chui xung tam gic tun hon f(t) vi chu k l T v rng xung l . Hy v ph ca dng sng ny. Trong :

f (t ) =

n = (

t nT

);

Gi :

Vi cc hm tun hon f(t) c dng:

f (t ) =

n = f 0 (t nT ) , trong f (t) l hm s tnh trong mt chu

0

k (0,T) th ta lun c:

f (t ) = f 0 (t )
2)

n = (t nT ) ;

V ph Fourier ca dy xung vung tun hon vi bin l A (V) v rng t=0,05s, chu k T ln lt l 0,25s; 0,5s v 1s. So snh dng ph ca cc dy xung . V dng ph ca cc tn hiu sau trong min tn s, sau tm dng sng tng ng ca chng trong min thi gian: (a) 0,1sinc(3f); (b) ( f 2) + ( f 4) ; (c) ( f 10) + ( f + 10)

3)

II. Bi tp chng 3:
4)

Gi thit tn hiu g(t) c dng ph G(f) nh trn hnh v. Hy tm tn s ct fC v tn s ly mu fS nu fS bng 90% gi tr tn s ly mu chun theo nh l Nyquist. (i) Tnh t s SDR trong trng hp: - B lc khi phc l l tng - B lc thng thp RC c p ng tn s 3dB ti fS/2.

5)

Tn hiu g(t) c ph rng 1,0 kHz v tn s trung tm fC=10kHz. Hy tm tn s ly mu G(f) khng b chng ph. Sai s ti a cho php ca tn s ly mu l bao nhiu? Mt h thng thng tin s truyn tn hiu thoi s dng phng php m ho PCM tuyn tnh. H thng ny s dng b lc l tng c tn s ct 3,4 kHz chng nhiu chng ph. Tnh tc truyn ca dng bit PCM ny t s SNqR tho mn iu kin
2 SN q R 50dB , bit rng trong tn hiu thoi 2 peak = 10 ;

6)

Gi :

Nn s dng cng thc f s 2,2 f H ;

7) 8)

Tm t s SNR sau gii m ti u thu ca tn hiu trong bi tp 3, vi gi thit c 106 bit truyn s c 1 bit li. Gi s tn hiu s trong bi tp 3 c truyn theo dng nh phn qua mt knh truyn dn c bng tn cho php t 0-1,1MHz, ng truyn khng c nhiu. C th c ti a bao nhiu knh thoi c truyn trn ng truyn ny? Trong trng hp s dng phng php m ho PCM phi tuyn vi t m 8bit, tc ly mu 8kHz th c ti bao nhiu knh?
Gi :

Da vo nh l Shannon:
C = 2W log 2 M ;

III. Bi tp chng 4: 9) Tn hiu bng tn c bn vi 4 mc bin c rng mt k t l 100s.

(i) Hy tnh rng bng tn ti thiu truyn tn hiu trn, vi gi thit b lc cos nng c dng vi h s =0,3. (ii) truyn 1 triu bit cn bao nhiu thi gian? (iii) Nu mun truyn s bit trn vi mt na thi gian th cn m ho bao nhiu mc, gi thit rng bng tn truyn khng thay i.
10)

Cho tn hiu bng tn c bn vi 4 mc bin s dng m NRZ lng cc (polar NRZ). Tn hiu ny c truyn trn ng truyn vi suy gim 15dB. Ti u thu, cng sut nhiu ti u vo l 10W v tr khng u vo l 50. Bn pht phi c cng sut pht tn hiu trung bnh ti thiu l bao nhiu xc sut li k t PeM = 10 4
Gi :

S dng cng thc: PeM =

M 1 V 1 erf M 2 2

Ch rng chnh l in p ca tp m ti u vo.

11)

M NRZ lng cc (polar NRZ) di dng nh phn, xung vung c truyn trn ng truyn di 15 chng. Bit rng t s SNR ti u vo trm lp ti mi chng o c l 12dB. Hy tnh xc sut bit li Pe trong cc trng hp: (i) S dng trm lp khuych i. (ii) S dng trm lp khi phc. (iii) So snh kt qu thu c.

12)

Cho dy tn hiu nh phn nh sau: 100100001011, hy v dng cc tn hiu sau: (i) M ng truyn NRZ n cc, RZ n cc. (ii) M ng truyn NRZ lng cc, RZ lng cc. (iii) Dipolar OOK v Dipolar i cc (antipodal Dipolar). (iv) AMI-RZ v AMI-NRZ. (v) HDB3. (vi) 4B3T

13)

Cho cc on m HDB3 nh sau, hy tm dy tn hiu nh phn tng ng:

IV. Bi tp chng 5: 14) WLAN hot ng tn s 2,4GHz s dng phng php FHSS vi 75 knh tn s. Chu k lp li ca cc knh tn s l 30s. Tc truyn s liu l 2Mbit/s. Bit rng di ti a ca mt gi Ethernet WLAN l 1.518 byte. Hy cho bit: (i) Ti mt knh tn s c ti thiu bao nhiu gi c truyn i? (ii) Phng php nhy tn y l nhy tn nhanh hay nhy tn chm?
15)

Cho tn hiu thoi vi di tn t 0 4kHz. Gi s 12 tn hiu thoi c ghp knh theo kiu FDMA v TDMA. Trc khi c ghp knh TDMA, gi s cc knh thoi c m ho PCM phi tuyn vi tn s ly mu 8kHz, di t m 8 bit. (i) Hy tnh rng Ts ca mt bit tn hiu PCM. (ii) Hy tnh rng bng tn cn thit trong hai trng hp trn, gi thit: (a) trong h thng ghp knh TDMA c s dng b lc cos nng vi h s =0,3 hn ch bng tn ca tn hiu truyn i; (b) Trong h thng ghp knh FDMA c s dng bng tn bo v gia hai knh thoi k nhau l Bguard=0,5kHz. (iii) C kt lun g t kt qu tnh ton?

16)

Trong h thng ghp knh PCM32, tn hiu bo hiu CAS cho khe thi gian th 5 v th 20 nm v tr no (khung v khe thi gian s my trong a khung)?

V. Ph lc: Gi tr hm erf di dng bng: