2012

2012

1
4.
( 4x5=20 )

3.

1.

;
.
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.

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.

4. 3 2 :

2.
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.

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5. 1 5 () ();

( 5 ).

1.

To .

2.

3.

4.

5.

, ,
.

B1. ; ( 4 ) .
. ( 2 ).

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3
CH3CH2CH=CH2
CH3CH2CCH2CH3

3 -

1,3 -

CH2 =CHCOOH

B2. .
B3.

(8)

(4)

B4.
. (3 )

B5. ()
; ( 1 ). (
). (3 )


1.
( C5H8).

(6 ).

, , . (3 )

2. , ; (2 )
( ).

(6 )

3. (STP) ,
6,8 g .

(8 )

r : C = 12 , H = 1 , O = 16

CH3CH2OH 8,8 g CH3CHO. ( |O| )
.
( ) 250 mL 2 .

1.

(2 )

(6 ) .

2. .

(9 )

( ) , 21,2 g 2CO3
.

3. ; (1 ) .

(7 )

r : C = 12 , H = 1 , O = 16 , = 23