You are on page 1of 1

( )

( )
: 1385

: 43 6
1385 250
997
. 27 ( ) . 28 ()%15/57
21 ( )%85/42 . 27 7
( )%92/25 9 ( )%33/33 5 ( )%52/18 6 ()%23/22
28 ( )%57.15
.

( ) 70. ( )

2 4 .
. . (
.
:
-1
-2
-3 pH ( pH pH ( )6< pH .
-4 ( )GRAS .
( ) CO2 . ) (ADI 25 .
) 10 (LD50 ( ) 5 .
:
. ( ) pH ( )
.
.
. .
pH . .
.
.
: - ( ) - .
.
%2/0 . .
.
. % 10 .
. 0.5 %2 15 20 .
. ( 025/0 )%05/0 . pH
.
. .
. % 2-10 . .
.
.
() :
. pH .
01/0 %2/0 . : . .
.
. pH .
100ppm pH 4-5 .
. .
ATP .
. .
.
.
( ) .
. .
.
.
. pH 5/4 . .
4 .
. . .
: .
... . . pH
. PKa . 75/4 %50 PKa ]2[.
:
.
%0.3 [3] .
23
[4].
]5[ :
/ / () / /( ) / () / / / / /
/ / /
: GMP GRAS . 1/0 %2/0 . .

:
( -93
. )4046-2453-2344-695-191

FDA

1000ppm:
- 1000ppm :


400 ppm
400 ppm
2000 ppm
400 ppm
)500-700(ppm
1000 ppm

:
40

.
250 nm
. :
-1 %50

-2
( ppm
-3
[6].
)( poure plate technique
:
( ) .
ml ml
15-10 YGC Agar

3 5 22-25

].[1
x x = ( cfu/ ml
)cfu/g

1
49
50

40

28

30

21

20
10
0
1

57.15%
42.85%
60.00%

40.00%
20.00%
0.00%
1

:
43 6
.
27
:
%15/57 %85/42
%92/25 %33/33 %52/18 %23/22
%33/33 %23/22
.


(
)





.


.

3
33.33%
35.00%
25.92%
22.23%

30.00%
18.52%

25.00%


- +

20.00%

+ -

15.00%

10.00%
5.00%
0.00%
1

Rfrencess:
:
( )1 997
[2] Richard K. Robinson , Encyclopedia of food microbiology 3,(2000)1769-1776
[3] S.Marin ,M.E.Guynot,Aspergillus Flavus Aspergillus Niger, and Penicillium corylophilum
spoilage prevention of Bakery Products by Means of Weak-acid Preservatives , journal of
Food science , 67(2002),2271
[4]campos C.A,Alzamora S.M. Inhibitory action of potassium sorbate degradation Products
against Staphylococcus aureus growth in laboratory media , International journal of food
54(2000),117-122
[4] Food additive data book , Jim Smith & Lily hong- shum , pages: 733 ,740-42, 745
[5] American official methods of analysis,(AOAC), Dr. William Horwitz, ch 47 pp 24-25, volume
I,II
[6] Food chemicals odex(FFC), Committee on food chemicals codex, page 327
[7]campos C.A,Alzamora S.M. Inhibitory action of potassium sorbate degradation Products
against Staphylococcus aureus growth in laboratory media , International journal of food
54(2000),117-122

You might also like