PRESENT TENSES *Rumus: 1) Positif (+) = S+V1(es/s)+O 2) Negatif (-) = S+Do/does+Not+V1+O 3) Introgatif(?) =Do/does+S+V1+O *Example: 1.

(+) He writes a letter every month (-) He doesnt writes a letter every month (?) Dors he writes a letter every month? 2. (+) She teaches English every week (- ) She doesnt teaches English every week (?) Does she teaches English every week? PRESENT CONTINOUS TENSES *Rumus: 1. Positif : S+V.ing+O 2. Negatif : S+do/does+not+V1+O 3. Introgatif : Do/does +S+V1+O *Example: 1. (+) I am teaching English at the first grade of SMK 2 MEI (-) I am not teaching English at the first grade of SMK 2 MEI (?) Am I teaching Englidh at the first grade of SMK 2 MEI? 2. (+) you are writing present continous now (-) you are not writing present continous now (?) are you writing present continous now? PAST TENSES *Rumus: 1. Positif (+) : S+V2+O Negatif (-) : S+Did not+V2+O Introgatif (?): Did+S+V2+O *Example: 1. (+) Sarah invite me last week (-) Sarah did not invite last week (?) Did Sarah invite last week? 2. (+) I went to Jakarta yesterday (-) I went not to Jakarta yesterday (?) went I to Jakarta yesterday? SIMPLE FUTURE TENSES *Rumus: 1. Positif (+): S+shall+/will+V1+O 2. Negatif(-): S+shall/will+not+V1+O

3. Introgatif (?): Shall/will+S+V1+O *Example: 1. (+) He will go to Pasir Panjang tomorrow morning (-) He will not go to Pasir Panjang tomorrow morning (?) Will he go to pasir Panjang tomorrow morning? 2. (+) I shall study hard next mounth (-) I shall not study hard next mounth (?) Shall I study hard next mounth? PAST FUTURE TENSES *Rumus: 1. Positif (+): S+should/would+V1+O 2. Negatif (-): S+should/would+not+V1+O 3. Introgatif (?): Should/would+S+V1+O *Example: 1. (+) I should go to Mojosari next day (-) I should not go to Mojosari next day (?) Should I go to Mojosari next day? 2. (+) He would by a car the day before (-) He would not by a car the day before (?) Would He by a car the day before? PRESENT PERFECT TENSES *Rumus: 1. Posituf (+) : S+have/has+V3+O 2. Negatif (-) : S+have/has+not+V3+O 3. Introgatif (?): Have/has+S+V3 *Example: 1. (+) We have learned English for two years (-) We have not learned English for two years (?) Have we learned English for two years? 2. (+) She has taught English since 1988 (-) She has not taught English since 1988 (?) Has she taught English since 1988? PAST PERFECT TENSES *Rumus: 1. Positif (+): S+had+V3+O 2. Negatif (-): S+had not+V3+o 3. Intrigattif (?):Had+S+V3+O *Example: 1. (+) The train had left before I arrived (-) The train had not left before I arrived

(?) Had the train left before I arrived? 2. (+) I had copied the lesson before she come home (-) I had not copied the lesson before she come home (?) Had I copied the lesson before she come home? FUTURE PERFECT CONTINOUS TENSES *Rumus: 1. Positif (+): S+shall/will+have+been+Ving+O 2. Negatif (-): S+shall+will+not+have+been+Ving+O 3. Introgatif (?):Shall/will+S+have+been+Ving+O *Example: 1. (+) I shall have been writing a letter at this time tomorrow (-) I shall not have been writing a letter at this time tomorrow (?) Shall I have been writing a letter at this time tomorrow? 2. (+) By next fast day I shall have been teaching here six mounths (-) By next fast day I shall not have been teaching here six mounths (?) By next fast day shall I have been teaching here six mounths?