:

: NazariaPak.info
9

1877

.
.
(

).
Moulvi

(1844-1929)

.
.

1893

Dagh

, Dagh
.

Dagh

1899

1899

.
.
,

,
"

.
,

"

Numani

. 1904 ,

-i-

Macleod

1899
.

1905

.
'

'

,
.

,
,

.
,

".

:"
,

, TW

.
McTaggart

Hegelians,

orientlists,

.
1915 ,

"Asrar-i-Khudi"

bekhudi (

) 1918
(1932)

Payam-i-mashriq (
"

, 1923

".
, 1924)

masnavis

...

.
"

Ostriches

(1930)

,
,

, 1927),

, 1936),

, Rumuz-i-

. Zubur-i-Ajam (

,
Jabril (

,
" .

, suggestiveness

.
.

,
,

,
,

.
,

.
.

.
'

'

'

,
.

enjoined
.

Hakimul Ummat,

'

.
.

).

:
,

.)

,
.
.

1908
,

. 1926

1930

.
,

1927

1930
. 28

, 1930

.
1930 29-30

,
,

militated

,
.

.
"

:
,

".

1933

.
'

14

, 1934

, 1934
.

stereotypic

1938 ,

.
,

, 21

1938

mourners

:
"

."
:-

"

.

"

."

flinched

."

sincerest

"

" .

"

".
. ... "

1908

, 1919

.
,

LondonThe
,

,
,

,
.

1908, Mawlana

1916

"
,

,
,

."

.
.

,
(

7,000

. 1915 ,

)
,
."

Asrar Khudi

. Asrar Khudi ,
"

12,000

.
"Khudi,"

"

."

"

"

"

"

.
Rumuz Bekhudi (

1917

"

"

,
Khudi

Asrar-O-Rumuz (
,

. Rumuz Bekhudi Asrar

.
, Payam mashriq (

1924
stlicher
,

bemoaned.

,
.

.
"Payam Mashreq"

1929,

IqbalThe

Zabur Ajam (

1927
)

Jadeed ,

),

(
,

1933

Jadeed (

.
.

,
1932

"), "

illuminations
,
,

Cheh Bayed KARD

)

("

,"

"

Aqwam

."

?)

"

'

"

Armughan Hijaz (Hijaz

1938

'

Quatrains

),

epigrams

Hijaz

Quatrains.

, 1924

. [6]

Achcha

Achcha

Tulu'i

((
)

),.
1905

1908

1905
,

),

),

,
.

) Khizr

1930


reawakening

. 1935

,
,

,
(

, Quatrains, epigrams

.
,

, 1930

.
,

.
,

,
,

.
,

,
.

.
existentially

.
1930

1932
. 29

, 1930

Rahmat

,
,

"

",

."

"

"

"
,

."

,
undesirability

,
,

,
"

,
"

."

.
.

.
.

1932