Medidas de dispersin.

Frecuencias
En una gasolinera quieren saber cuntos empleados ms deben contratar y
para qu turnos, para ello, registraron durante dos das la cantidad de litros de
diesel que se vende por hora en la gasolinera, el registro que obtuvieron fue el
siguiente:
816 810 856 888 833 839 853 837 881 873 889 836 815 860 830 888 830 844
830 831 840 844 840 858 810 888 883 835 884 849 856 888 833 869 835 835
884 849 844 840 858 853 837 881 873 889 836 815

Re= mx xi - min xi
mx xi = 889
min xi = 810

Re= 889 810= 79

Re= 79

VARIANZA

Primero calcula la media

816+810+856+888+833+839+853+837+881+873+889+836+815+860+830+888+830+844+830+831+840
+844+840+858+810+888+883+835+884+849+856+
48

888+833+869+835+835+884+849+844+840+858+853+837+881+873+889+836+815

40845 = 850.9375
48

GEORGINA IVONNE MARTINEZ VILLEGAS

48

(816-850.9375)2+(810-850.9375)2+(856-850.9375)2+(888-850.9375)2+(833-850.9375)2+(839850.9375)2+(853-850.9375)2+
48
(837-850.9375)2+(881-850.9375)2+(873-850.9375)2+(889-850.9375)2+(836-850.9375)2+(815850.9375)2+(860-850.9375)2+
48
2

(830-850.9375) +(888-850.9375) +(830-850.9375)2+(844-850.9375)2+(830-850.9375)2+(831850.9375)2+(840-850.9375)2+

48
2

(844-850.9375) +(840-850.9375) +(858-850.9375)2+(810-850.9375)2+(888-850.9375)2+(883850.9375)2+(835-850.9375)2+

48
2

(884-850.9375) +(849-850.9375) +(856-850.9375)2+(888-850.9375)2+(833-850.9375)2+(869850.9375)2+(835-850.9375)2+

48
2

(835-850.9375) +(884-850.9375) +(849-850.9375)2+(844-850.9375)2+(840-850.9375)2+(858850.9375)2+(853-850.9375)2+

48
2

(837-850.9375) +(881-850.9375) +(873-850.9375)+(889-850.9375)2+(836-850.9375)2+(815850.9375)2=

48

(-34.9375)2 +(-40.9375)2+(5.0625)2 +(37.0625)2+(-17.9375)2+(-11.9375)2+(2.0625)2+

48
2
2
2
(-13.9375) +(30.0625) +(22.0625) +(38.0625)2+(-14.9375)2+(-35.9375)2+(9.0625)2+
48
(-20.9375)2+( 37.0625)2+( -20.9375)2+(-6.9375)2+( -20.9375)2 +(-19.9375)2+(-10.9375)2
+
48
2
2
2
(-6.9375) +( -10.9375) +(7. 0625) +(-40.9375)2( 37.0625)2+(32.0625)2+(-15.9375)2
48
2
2
2
(-6.9375) +(-1.9375) +(5.0625) +(37.0625)2+(-17.9375)2+(18.0625)2+(-15.9375)2 +
48
2
2
2
(-15.9375) +( -6.9375) ( -1.9375) ( -6.9375)2( 9.0625)2( 7.0625)2(2.0625)2+
48
( -13.9375)2+( 30.0625)2+(22.0625)2+( 38.0625)2+(-14.9375)2+(-35.9375)2 =
48
1220.6289+1675.8789+25.6289+1373.6289+321.7539+142.5039+4.2539+
48
194.2539+903.7539+486.7539+1448.7539+223.1289+1291.5039+82.1289+
48
438.3789+1373.6289+438.3789+48.1289+438.3789+397.5039+119.6289+
48
48.1289+119.6289+49.8789+1675.8789+1373.6289+1028.0039+254.0039+
GEORGINA IVONNE MARTINEZ VILLEGAS

48
48.1289+3.7539+25.6289+1373.6289+321.7539+326.2539+254.0039+
48
254.0039+48.1289+3.7539+48.1289+82.1289+49.8789+4.2539
48

194.2539+903.7539+486.7539+1448.7539+223.1289+1291.5039 =24589.3 = 512.2770

48
48

La varianza es de 512.2770
La formula de la desviacin es:

= 512.2770 = 22.6335

La desviacin es: 22.6335

GEORGINA IVONNE MARTINEZ VILLEGAS