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Barter is a system of exchange by which goods or services are directly exchanged for other goods or services without using a medium of exchange, such as money.
1st Stage- Direct Appropriation Stage What early mans needs was provided by its natural resources.
3rd Stage- The Use of Commodity as Money Some goods because of its usefulness, beauty, scarcity and rarity commands a wide acceptance as medium of exchange. Non-Metallic (rice, corn, wheat, salt, tea, cattle) Metallic Money (gold, silver, copper. Intrinsic value or material value is equal its monetary value
Commodities Used as Money Throughout History Money that could be Eaten In Mexico and Central
America CORN was used as money, In Japan and the Phils. RICE was used
In South Sea Islands 10,000 coconuts were enough to buy a wife In the days of the Early Roman Empire, SALT were used as money. salarium
Salt Money
In China
In Greece
DIFFICUTIES OF BARTER:
1. 2. 3. 4. Product do not have the same value No double coincidence of wants Lack of store value It is cumbersome, inconvenient and indivisible