CU HI N TP THI TT NGHIP AI HC CHUYN NGNH V TUYN

(Cc lp VT106B1,B2) I. PHN L THUYT.

Cu 1. Trnh by qu trnh pht trin ca h thng TTD t 1G ln 3G. Cu 2. Trnh by kin trc mng GSM Cu 3. Trnh by kin trc GPRS. Cu 4. Trnh by kin trc mng 3G WCDMA UMTS R3 Cu 5. Trnh by kin trc 3G WCDMA UMTS R4. Cu 6. Trnh by kin trc 3G WCDMA UMTS R5. Cu 7: Trnh by cc knh vt l ca GSM Cu 8. Trnh by cc knh logic ca GSM Cu 9 Trnh by s dng cc knh logic ca GSM cho bo hiu thit lp cuc gi vo. Cu 10. Trnh by giao din v tuyn ca GPRS: Cu 11. Trnh by s dng cc knh logic ca GPRS thit lp knh gi cho truyn gi t MS. Cu 12. Trnh by o v chuyn giao trn giao din v tuyn. Cu 13. Trnh by phng php nhy tn trong GSM Cu 14. Trnh by khi nim dv knh mang v dv xa. Cu 15. Trnh by cu trc trm di ng. Cu 16. Trnh by m hnh truyn dn trong GSM. Cu 17. Vai tr ca TRAU v cc v tr t TRAU. Cu 18. Truyn dn ting trn on t BTS n TRAU Cu 19. Trnh by m hnh truyn dn s liu trong GSM Cu 20. Trnh by kt ni internet qua mng GSM Cu 21. Trnh by SMS im n im Cu 22. Trnh by SMS qung b Cu 23. Trnh by s truyn s liu qua GPRS Cu 24. Trnh by cp nht v tr. Cu 25. Trnh by chuyn mng quc t Cu 26. Trnh by qu trnh nh tuyn cho cuc gi n MS Cu 27. Trnh by cc s nh tuyn cho chuyn giao Cu 28. Trnh by m hnh an ninh ca GSM Cu 29. Trnh by kin trc giao thc bo hiu ca GSM Cu 30. Trnh by kin trc giao thc ca giao din v tuyn WCDMA

Cu 31. Trnh by khi nim knh logic, knh truyn ti v knh vt l WCDMA. Nu tn cc loi knh logic WCDMA v chc nng ca tng knh. Cu 32. Nu tn cc knh truyn ti, chc nng ca tng knh v sp xp knh logic ln knh truyn ti trong WCDMA Cu 33. Nu tn cc knh vt l, chc nng ca tng knh v sp xp knh truyn ti ln knh vt l trong WCDMA Cu 34. Trnh by th tc thit lp cuc gi s dng cc knh logic cho bo hiu trong WCDMA. Cu 35. Trnh by cc thng s ca knh vt l WCDMA/FDD Cu 36. Trnh by phn b tn s cho WCDMA Cu 37. Trnh by s khi chung pht thu v tuyn WCDMA Cu 38. Trnh by s tri ph, ngu nhin ha v iu ch ng xung WCDMA Cu 39. Trnh by s tri ph, ngu nhin ha v iu ch ng ln WCDMA Cu 40. Trnh by m tri ph nh knh Cu 41. trnh by m ngu nhin ha nhn dng nt B v UE WCDMA Cu 42. Trnh by s x l tn hiu s WCDMA Cu 43. Trnh by m ha knh WCDMA Cu 44. Trnh by cu trc khung knh DPCH ng ln Cu 45. Trnh by cu trc khung DPCH ng xung Cu 46. Trnh by iu khin cng sut trong WCDMA Cu 47. Trnh by chuyn giao trong WCDMA Cu 48. Trnh by th tc tm gi trong WCDMA
II. PHN BI TP.

1. Cho dy xung l qu trnh ngu nhin c biu din theo cng thc sau:
X (t ) =
k =

pT (t +

T kT ) 2

trong Ak={+A,-A} vi xc sut xut hin +A v -A bng nhau v bng 1/2. Tm: a) ACF b) PSD c) Cng sut trung bnh 2. Mt ng truyn dn bng gc trong mi k hiu truyn c 2 bit c tha s dc =1. Nu tc s liu cn truyn l 9600 bps , tm: a) Tc truyn dn

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8. 9.

b) Bng thng Nyquist . Mt ng truyn dn bng thng c d liu nh bi 2. Tm: a) Tc truyn dn b) Bng thng Nyquist Mt tn hiu c o ti u ra ca b lc bng thng l lng vi bng thng l B Hz. Khi khng c tn hiu ti u vo b lc, cng sut o c l 1,1x10-6 W. Khi c tn hiu NRZ n cc cng sut o c l 1,2x10 -5W. Tp m c dng tp m trng. a) Hy biu din t s tn hiu trn tp m theo dB b) Tm xc sut my thu nhn bit sai xung NRZ. Nu bng thng b lc trong bi 4 tng gp i v mc cng sut tn hiu o ti u ra b lc . Hi: a) Khi khng c tn hiu th cng sut o c ti u ra cu b lc bng bao nhiu b) T s tn hiu trn tp m bng bao nhiu c) Xc sut li xung NRZ bng bao nhiu. Cho mt chui nh phn di v tn c phn b 1 v 0 ngu nhin i qua knh AWGN. Tm xc sut li xung khi: a) Cc xung l NRZ n cc vi SNR=10dB b) Cc xung l NRZ lng cc vi SNR=5dB Cho mt tn hiu bn mc s i={-3a/2,-a/2,a/2,3a/2}, i=1,2,3,4 vi thi gian truyn mi mc l T . Hy biu din tn hiu ny trong khng gian tn hiu. a) Tm vect n v b) Biu din tn hiu trong khng gian tn hiu c) Tm xc sut c iu kin thu sai cp bit 01. d) Tm xc sut c iu kin thu sai cp bit 11. e) Tm xc sut c iu kin thu sai cp bit 10. Gi s xc sut truyn cc mc ai trong bi 2 nh nhau v bng 1/4. Tm xc sut li k hiu trung bnh Cho mt tn hiu iu ch 4-ASK c xc nh nh sau: si(t) =

2E aicos(2fct+) T

vi: E l nng lng trn mt k hiu = 2Eb, Eb l nng lng trn mt bit. T l thi gian ca mt k hiu bng 2Tb, Tb l thi gian ca mt bit,

i = 1, 2, 3,4; fc tn s sng mang, l mt gc pha ban u bt k khng nh hng ln qu trnh phn tch nn ta s b qua; ai={-3,-1,1,3}. a) Tim vect n v b) Biu din tn hiu trong khng gian tn hiu c) Gi s mi mc ca tn hiu trong bi 1 truyn hai bit tng ng nh sau {00,01,11,10}. Tm xc sut c iu kin thu sai cp bit 00. d) Tm xc sut c iu kin thu sai cp bit 01. e) Tm xc sut li bit trung bnh. 10. Tm s bt li xy ra trong mt ngy i vi my thu iu ch BPSK nht qun hot ng lin tc. Rb=10.000bps, P=0,510-5 W v N0= 10-10WHz-1. Gi thit rng cng sut v nng lng bit c chun ha ti tr ti bng 1 m. 11. Mt h thng BPSK hat ng lin tc mc li trung bnh 2000 li bit trn mt ngy. Rb=1000bps, N0=10-10WHz-1 . a) Tm xc sut li bit b) Tm cng sut thu tng ng c xc sut li bit nh a) 12. Tn hiu thu ca h thng BPSK nht qun c nh ngha nh sau: r(t) = k

2E b sin (2fct) 1 k2 Tb

2E b cos(2fct) +x(t), 0tTb Tb

trong du cng tng ng vi k hiu '0' v du tr tng ng vi '1', thnh phn th nht th hin sng mang ng b my thu vi my pht, T b l rng bit v Eb l nng lng bit, x(t) l tp m Gauss trng cng. a) Vit cng thc lin h xc sut li bit trung bnh P b vi xc sut pht k hiu 1: P(1), xc sut pht k hiu 0: P(0), xc sut c iu kin P e(0|1): xc sut pht k hiu mt nhng quyt nh thu k hiu 0 v xc sut c iu kin Pe(1|0): xc sut pht k hiu 0 nhng quyt nh thu k hiu 1 b) Tm cc biu thc xc nh Pe(0|1) v Pe(1|0) 13. (Tip) i vi h thng BPSK nh cho trong bi 12. a) Chng minh rng xc sut li trung bnh bng: Pe

2E b 2 (1 k ) N0

trong : N0 l mt ph cng sut tp m Gauss trng. b) Gi thit 10% cng sut tn hiu pht c phn b cho thnh phn sng mang chun ng b tm Eb/N0 m bo xc sut li bit trung bnh bng 2,5.10-4. c) So snh gi tr SNR h thng ny i vi h thng BPSK thng thng.

14. Mt h thng BPSK c xc sut truyn bit "0" bng xc sut truyn bit "1". Gi thit rng khi h thng ng b tt, Eb/N0=9,6 dB dn n xc sut li bit bng 10-5. Trong trng hp vng kha pha PLL b mc li pha . a) Xc sut li bit s gim cp nh th vo nu =250 b) Sai pha ln no s dn n xc sut li bit bng 10-3 15. Cho hai my thu h thng truyn dn nht qun 16-QAM v QPSK vi cc thng s sau: cng sut thu trung bnh P avr=1,6.10-6W, Rb=5000bps, N0=10-10 WHz-1. a) Tm xc sut li bit trong hai h thng b) Tm v bng thng Nyquist ca hai h thng khi cho h s dc =0,3. 16. h thng 16-QAM t c xc sut li bit ging nh h thng QPSK ta cn tng cng sut cho h thng 16-QAM ln bao nhiu ln. 17. Mt b to m vng c a thc to m g(x)=1+x2+x3. a) Thit k s b to m b) Kim tra hot ng cu n vi bn tin m=[1011]. 18. Mt b to m xon vi chui to m sau: g1 = ( g1,1 , g2,1 , g3,1) = (1,0,1) g2 = ( g1,2 , g2,2 , g3,2) = (1,1,1) a) Thit k s b) Tnh ton chui u ra theo bng khi cho chui u vo m=[101011], trong bit ngoi cng bn tri l bit vo b to m u tin. c) Tm chui m u ra theo phng php chui to m. d) Tm chui m u ra theo phng php a thc to m. e) Tm chui m u ra theo biu li. f) Khi chui k hiu thu c bng : v=[11 01 00 01 00 10 11 11]. Tm khong cch Hamming gia k hiu thu v k hiu pht. g) Biu th ng dn sng st sau ln th nht hi nhp cc cp ng dn. h) Biu th ng dn sng st sau ln th hai hi nhp cc cp ng dn. 19. Mt b to m xon vi cc a thc to m sau: g1(x) = 1+x+x2 g2 (x)= 1+x2 a) Thit k s b) V biu trng thi c) V biu li

d) Tm chui k hiu ra theo biu li khi chui bit vo l: m=[101101]. 20. Cho 24 tn s nh s t 1 n 24, hy phn b tn s cho mu ti s dng tn s 3/9 h thng GSM 21. Ti gi cao im mi ngi s dng trung bnh gi 80 giy, hi mi ngi s dng chim bao nhiu Erlang trong gi cc im v nu mt GSM BTS cung cp 22 knh lu lng th n c th phc v c bao nhiu thu bao. Cho GOS=2%. 22. Mt vng dn c c din tch 12 km 2 cn dung lng 84 Erlang, hi nu mi GSM BTS c th ph sng 2km2, th cn bao nhiu knh cho mt GSM BTS khi cho GOS=2% v bng tra cu Erlang m hnh B. Cn lm g khi nhu cu lu lng ti vng dn c ny tng gp i. 23. Mt GSM BTS c ba knh tn s, trong hai khe thi gian c dnh cho iu khin v bo hiu, hi BTS ny c dung lng l bao nhiu. Nu mc s dng ca mi ngi s dng l 30mErlang, hi BTS c th phc v bao nhiu ngi. Cho GOS=2%. 24. Tm tc chip cn thit ca chui PN bit: a) H thng iu ch tri ph DS/SS BPSK. b) m bo xc xut li bit 10-3. c) Tc bit tin 9,6 kbps. d) Nhiu t cc khc l 60%. e) Tha s tch cc ting 50%. f) chnh xc ca iu khin cng sut l 0,8. g) Khng s dng phn on . Nu xc sut li l 10-3 th tc chip l bao nhiu. 25. Tnh dung lng h thng CDMA theo s ngi s dng /on vi cc d liu sau: a)

Eb = 6( dB ). N0

b) Nhiu t cc ln cn l 60%. c) Tha s tch cc ting l 50%. d) Tha s iu khin cng sut chnh xc l 0,8. e) Tc bit thng tin : 9,6 kbps. f) li phn on : 2,5. g) rng bng tn v tuyn l : 1,25 Mhz.

26. Tnh cng sut u ra my pht ca knh c bn ng xung cdma2000 1x (F-FCH, RC1) cho mt ngi s dng trn ng xung CDMA khi bit: a) Tng EIRP ca cc knh lu lng = 57 dBm b) S knh F-FCH c cung cp trn on N = 20 c) H s khuych i anten BTS, Gb = 14 dBi d) Tn hao ng ni u ra my pht n u vo anten, Lph= 2,5 dB e) H s tch cc ting, =0,5 27. Tnh mt ph cng sut nhiu t cc ngi s dng khc trong cng v t khc knh F-FCH cu hnh RC1 trn ng xung cdma2000 1x c tc Rb=9,6kbps: a) Tng cng sut thu my thu MS, Prx = -97 dBm b) Cng sut thu knh lu lng, PrxF-FCH = -110 dBm c) Bng thng knh v tuyn, BW = 1,25 MHz d) H s nhiu t khc, = 0,6 28. Tnh t s tn hiu trn tp m cng nhiu cho knh lu lng ng xung CDMA khi cho: a) Mt ph cng sut nhiu t cc knh lu lng ng xung trong cng , I0= -158 dBm/Hz b) H s nhiu t cc khc = 0,6 c) Tc bit knh lu lng, Rb = 9600 bit/giy d) Cng sut thu knh lu lng, PTCH = -109 dBm e) Mt ph cng sut tp m, N0 = -166dBm/Hz 29. Mt my thu c h s tp m NF=7dB, tnh: a) Cng sut tp m nu y l my thu GSM b) Cng sut tp m nu y l my thu WCDMA c) Cng sut tp m nu y l my thu cdma2000 1x 30. (Tip) Nu s ngi s dng trong l 20, MS c EIRP= 26dBm; suy hao ng truyn 160dB, nhiu knh ln cn -110dBm, BTS c khuych i anten thu 10 dBi , cp ni v phn v tuyn trc my thu 2dB. Tnh t s tn hiu trn tp m cng nhiu (E/N' 0) cho my thu BTS (coi rng: tc s liu Rb=9,6kbps, bng thng bng Rc i vi CDMA, tha s tch cc ting =0,6, h s nhiu n t khc =0,6 v cng sut tp m theo bi 29) a) GSM b) WCDMA c) cdma2000 1x

31. Nu h thng WCDMA bi 30 truyn knh d liu tc 384kbps. Tnh t s SINR. 32. (tip) nu t s tn hiu trn nhiu cng tp m yu cu l 2dB th cn gim bn knh ph sng i bao nhiu ln. 33. Nu SINR yu cu (Eb/N'0)req= 4dB i vi knh truyn s liu 128Kbps CDMA. Hy tnh a) Cng sut thu ti thiu ti WCDMA MS vi cc thng s cho trong bi 30 v 31. b) Bn knh ph sng theo cc thng s sau: (1) D tr phainh nhanh 4dB, (2) D tr fading chun log 7,5dB, (3) Tn hao thm nhp ton nh 5dB, (4) li chuyn giao mm 2dB 34. Tnh s ngi s dng ng ln knh lu lng R b =128kbps cho cc thng s sau: a) H s ti UL=0,6 b) H s tch cc ting =0,6 cho tt c cc ngi s dng c) Eb/N0'= 4 dB (=2,512) cho tt c cc ngi s dng (tt c u s dng dch v ting) d) H s trc giao =0,4 e) H s nhiu t khc =0,6 35. Mt h thng thng tin v tinh c cc thng s sau: tn s truyn dn 3GHz, iu ch BPSK, xc sut bit li 10-3, tc bit 100bps, d tr ng truyn 3dB, EIRP=100W, khuych i anten thu 10dB, khong cch pht thu 40.000km. a) Tnh mt ph cng sut tp m cho php cc i quy i vo u vo my thu theo W/Hz b) Tnh nhit tp m cho php cc i ca my thu, nu nhit tp m anten l 290 K c) Tnh h s tp m cho php cc i ca my thu theo dB.