ESTE-LIPIT THI I HC Cu 1: ( TSC-A,B-2008-m 420) X phng ha 22,2g hh gm 2 este HCOOC2H5 v CH3COOCH3 bng dd NaOH 1M, un nng.

. Th tch dd NaOH ti thiu cn dng l: A. 300 ml B. 200 ml C. 150 ml D. 400ml

Cu 2: (TSC- A,B- 2008- m 420) Hai cht hu c X1 v X2 u c khi lng phn t bng 60 vC. X1 c kh nng phn ng vi Na, NaOH, Na2CO3. X2 phn ng vi NaOH un nng nhng khng phn ng vi Na. Cng thc cu to ca X1 v X2 ln lt l: A. CH3COOH v HCOOCH3 C. CH3COOH v CH3COOCH3 Cu 3: (TSC-A,B-2008- m 420) un nng 6,0 gam CH3COOH vi 6,0 gam C2H5OH ( xc tc H2SO4, H%= 50%) . Khi lng este to thnh l: A. 6,0 gam B. 4,4 gam C. 8,8 gam D. 5,2 gam B. (CH3)2CH-OH v HCOOCH3 D. HCOOCH3 , CH3COOH

Cu 4: (TSC- A,B- 2008- m 420) Mt hn hp X gm hai cht hu c n chc. Cho X phn ng va vi 500ml dd KOH 1M. Sau phn ng thu c hn hp Y gm hai mui ca hai axit cacboxylic v mt ancol. Cho ton b lng ancol thu c trn tc dng vi Na d, sinh ra 3,36 l kh H2 ktc. Hn hp X gm: A. Mt este v 1 ru C.Mt axit v 1 ru B. mt axit v mt este D. hai este

Cu 5: Este n chc X c t khi hi so vi CH4 l 6,25. Cho 20 gam X tc dng vi 300 ml dd KOH 1M, un nng. C cn dd X sau phn ng thu c 28 gam cht rn khan. Cng thc cu to ca X l: A. CH2=CH-COO-CH2- CH3 C.CH3-COO-CH=CH-CH3 Cu 6: (TSC- A,B- 2008- m 420) Cht hu c X c cng thc phn t l C4H6O4 tc dng vi dd NaOH, un nng theo ptp: B. CH3- CH2- COO-CH=CH2 D. CH2=CH-CH2-COO-CH3

C4H6O4 + 2 NaOH 2Z + Y OXH ht a mol Y th cn va 2a mol CuO, un nng, sau phn ng to thnh a mol cht T ( bit Y, Z, T l hp cht hu c). Khi lng phn t ca T l: A. 118 vC B. 44 vC C. 82 vC D. 58 vC

Cu 7: ( TN- THPT- ln 2-2007- m 714) Cho 3,7 gam este no, n chc, mch h tc dng vi dd NaOH thu c mui v 2,3 gam ancol etylic. Cng thc ca este l: A. CH3COOC2H5 C. C2H5COOC2H5 Cu 8: (TSC- A,B- 2007- m 429) Mnh khng ng l : A. B. C. D. CH3- CH2- COO-CH=CH2 tc dng vi dd NaOH thu c anehit v mui. CH3- CH2- COO-CH=CH2 tc dng vi dd Br2 CH3- CH2- COO-CH=CH2 c th trng hp to thnh polime CH3- CH2- COO-CH=CH2 cng dy ng ng vi CH2=CHCOOCH3 B. C2H5COOCH3 D. HCOOC2H5

Cu 9: (TSC- A,B- 2007- m 429) X phng ha 8,8 gam etylaxetat bng 200 ml dd NaOH 0,2M. Sau khi phn ng xy ra hon ton, c cn cht rn khan c khi lng l : A. 3,28 gam B. 10,4 gam C. 8,56 gam D. 8,2 gam

Cu 10: (TSC- A,B- 2007- m 429) Mt este c cng thc phn t C4H6O2 , khi ty phn trong mi trng axit thu c axetanehit. Cng thc cu to thu gn ca este l: A. CH3- COO-CH=CH2 C. HCOO-C(CH3)=CH2 Cu 11: (TSH- B- 2007- m 285) B. CH2= CH- COO-CH3 D. HCOO-CH=CH-CH3

X l mt este n chc c t khi hi so vi CH4 l 5,5. Nu em un 2,2 gam este X vi dd NaOH d, thu c 2,05 gam mui . Cng thc cu to thu gn ca X l: A. HCOO-CH2-CH2-CH3 C. CH3COOC2H5 Cu 12: (TSH- B- 2007- m 285) Hai este n chc X v Y l ng phn ca nhau. Khi ha hi 1,85 gam X, thu c th tch hi ng bng th tch ca 0,7 gam N2 o cng iu kin. cng thc cu to thu gn ca X v Y l: A. HCOOC2H5 v CH3COOCH3 C. C2H5OOCH3 v HCOOCH(CH3)2 Cu 13: (TSC- B- 2007- m 197) Este X khng no, mch h, c t khi so vi oxi bng 3,125 v khi tham gia phn ng x phng ha to ra mt anehit v mt mui ca mt axit hu c. C bao nhiu CTCT ph hp vi X? A.5 B.3 C.4 D.2 B. C2H3COOC2H5 v C2H5COOC2H5 D. HCOOCH2CH2CH3 v CH3COOC2H5 B. C2H5COOCH3 D. HCOOCH(CH3)2

Cu 14: (TSC- B- 2007- m 197) S hp cht n chc, ng phn cu to ca nhau c cng cng thc phn t C4H8O2, u tc dng c vi dd NaOH l A. 6 B. 4 C.5 D.3

p n: 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.D

7.D 8.D

9.A 10.A

11.C

12. A

13. C

14.A