الدليل التقني والعملي لأقرا..

(Solid State Drives) -
http://www.arabhardware.net/forum/showthread.php?t=169579
)(Solid State Drives
05:31 ,20-04-2010
tarekforall

MSI 790GX-G65
AMD 790GX
DDR3-1600
Kingston HyperX 2GB * 1
ATI HD 3300
WD WD6400AAKS + Seagate ST3250820AS
CM Elite 400w
)(Solid State Drives
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
1 of 57
( Solid State Drives) -
2 of 57
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM

) (Flash Memory DRAM

:
)(Flash Drives
) (
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
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NAND Flash
) ((Single-Level Cell (SLC 1

) ((Multi-Level Cell(MLC 2

DRAM
DRAM
)(

SATA
) (Controller

2.5 1.8
:

SATA

NAND Flash
" " ) (Floating-Gate Transistor

:
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
4 of 57
)(Control Gate
) (Floating Gate )ts

)(

) (Fowler-Nordheim (F-N) Tunneling
) 10 125 (

) ((Multi-Level Cell(MLS 2
)

) (

" "0
""1
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
5 of 57
)
) (
) 100.000
) 10.000 (
)(Controller
) (
) (Controller

Indilinx, Intel, Samsung, JMicron

) (Pages
4
) (Block 128 )28
= 0.5(
4 12
. 4
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
6 of 57
)
100.000 ) (MLC 10.000
.

(

) (

) 4
(
) (Block 512
512
16

...

) (write amplification
512 32 )(32 = 512/16

23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
7 of 57
)(Wear Leveling

"
)(wear leveling

1 100000
10000

5 100

)(Spare Area
TRIM

23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
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TRIM tion
TRIM

( .
)

TRIM

.

) (TRIM ) 7(
TRIM Windows 7 Windows Server 2008 R2 6.33
Garbage Collection

23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
9 of 57
TRIM
TRIM

%50
) (

23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
10 of 57
..

:
)(Sequential Read/Write
) ( ) (

)(Random Read/Write

)

)
) ( (
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
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)(Access Time

)(Sequential Read/Write
185 260

23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
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61 193

)(Random Read/Write
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)(Access Time
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Intel X25-M G2 160 GB

23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
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:
1.8 : 2.5
:
:
:
SATA IIIIII :
:
:
:
:TRIM
:
7
7 IM
7

7 AHCI BIOS
) SATA 0 (SATA 1
) ( 7

7
7 %95
7
...
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
18 of 57
TRIM .1
u-->All Programs-->Right Click on Command Prompt-->Run As Administrator
Enter
fsutil.exe behavior query DisableDeleteNotify
TRIM DisableDeleteNotify=0
fsutil.exe behavior set DisableDeleteNotify 0
TRIM 7
TRIM AHCI .2
Rapid Storage Technology 9.6" :
:
ntrol Panel(Icon View)-->Device Manager-->IDE ATA/ATAPI controllers
" Standard AHCI 1.0 Serial ATA Controller"
:
river Tab-->Update Driver-->Browse-->Let Me Pick-->Choose Standard AHCI 1.0 Serial
ATA Controller

(Defrag Program) .3

View)-->Administrator Tools-->Services-->Right click Disk Defragmenter-->Startup type
= Disabled
defrag
prefetch Superfetch .4
7

Superfetch:
n View)-->Administrator Tools-->Services-->Right Click Superfetch-->Startup Type =
Disabled
:prefetch
Regedit.exe
CAL_MACHINE/System/CurrentControlset/Control/Session Manager/Memory
Management/Prefetch
:
Enableboottrace = 0
Enableprefetcher = 0
19 of 57
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Enablesuperfetch = 0

( )
System Restore .1
View)-->System-->System Protection-->click for every partition-->Configure-->Turn off
system protection
Indexing Services .2

ministrator Tools-->Services-->Right Click Windows Search-->Startup Type = Disabled

(Event Logs) .3
( Log Files)

n View)-->Administrator Tools-->Performance Monitor-->Data Collector Set-->Startup
Event Trace Session

Right Click Every Item-->Disable
rity Essentials EventLog-Security EventLog-System EventLog-Application
20 of 57
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.4 ) (TEMP FILES
(Internet Files

n View)-->System-->Advanced system settings-->Environment Variables-->TEMP and
TMP-->Edit

.5 Windows reliability monitor

on View)-->Administrator Tools-->Task Scheduler-->task scheduler library/Microsoft
/Windows/RAC-->Right click RacTask-->Disable
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
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.6 ) Write caching ( " "

SSD Tweak Utility
to Tweak Settings
XP/Vista/7 64

* " "
tarekforall 18-06-2010 13:17 :
17 tarekforall :
6-09-2010), bika08 (20-09-2010), Dr Mohammad (16-09-2010), Dr-SeMSeM (05-11-2010), EL-MARIACHY (21-10-2010),
) FRyLocK (20-09-2010), Gomaa108 (05-11-2010), majedeast (08-10-2010), MEMATI (14-11-2010), mido hamdy
,(NRZ06 (18-10-2010 )) omar-tdm (12-11-2010), S@M (12-11-2010), uaechat ,(2010-10-30 (-2010 ,
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
22 of 57
06:10 ,20-04-2010
mohamednon

A 780i
EVGA 8800GTS 512 > HP W2448hc + BenQ 17" Superpower
ce780i
WD 250GB 00AAJS X2 + Maxtor 250GB +Samsang 1TB HD103UJ F1 + seagate 1.5 TB+2 X WD 2TB
2 -1000
Thermaltake 850W
ILL 8GB 2x F2-8000CL5D 1000MHz 5-5-5-15
23 of 57
(Solid State Drives) :
..
06:11 ,20-04-2010
MohamedFadel5
GB MA78GM-US2H 1
AMD 780G
DDR2-1066 CL5
Kingston 1 * 2GB
Gigabyte ATI Radeon HD 4670 1GB GDDR3

WD Green 640GB SATAII/16MB+2*WD Blue 640GB SATAII RAID0
HEC 420W/UPS X2-1000VA
07:00 ,20-04-2010
tarekforall

MSI 790GX-G65
AMD 790GX
DDR3-1600
ATI HD 3300
CM Elite 400w
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
: )(Solid State Drives
mohamednon
MohamedFadel5

07:45 ,20-04-2010

:
70 :

44 :
2 :
mostafa741

Evga GTX 480

Intel X25-M 80GB SSD+WD /SATA/1TB/64MB
Corsair HX-750
Croshair IV
AMD 890FX
DDR3-1600
2GB*2

http://www.ocztechnologyforum.com/fo...ista-with-Core

http://blogs.msdn.com/e7/archive/200...rives-and.aspx
mostafa741 03-05-2010 19:26
08:08 ,20-04-2010
tarekforall

ATI HD 3300
CM Elite 400w
:
mostafa741
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
MSI 790GX-G65
AMD 790GX
DDR3-1600
24 of 57

http://www.ocztechnologyforum.com/fo...ista-with-Core

) (SSD 7
12:42 ,20-04-2010
shadow1
Integrated Intel Graphic Media Accelerator 950

Barracuda 7200.12 SATA 3Gb/s 1TB Hard Drive
Gigabyte
Intel945GC+ICH7
DDR2-667
1GB+2GB
21:38 ,20-04-2010
tarekforall

ATI HD 3300
CM Elite 400w
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
MSI 790GX-G65
AMD 790GX
DDR3-1600
25 of 57
shadow1
10:30 ,21-04-2010
bits&bytes
sapphire ATI radeon 5870

2 OCZ vertex turbo 120GB In RAID 0+ WD black 1TB 32MB cache 7200RPM
zalman 1000 watt
ga-p55a-du3
intel P55
DDR3-1866
OCZ gold PC3-15000 2Gb*4
. .
09:14 ,22-04-2010
tarekforall

ATI HD 3300
CM Elite 400w
:
bits&bytes
. .

23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
MSI 790GX-G65
AMD 790GX
DDR3-1600
26 of 57
13:22 ,22-04-2010
bigmaster

GA-MA790GP-DS4H
MSI R5770 HAWK Edition OC 1000/1300@1.275 ON Samsung P2370H@1080p
AMD 790GX
WD 500GB Blue 16MB OS+500GB Green 32MB Store
DDR-II 1066
Gigabyte Odin 600~720W
Twinmos Twister 22GB DC Ungaged CL6 @1100MHz
02:48 ,23-04-2010
tarekforall

ATI HD 3300
CM Elite 400w
MSI 790GX-G65
AMD 790GX
DDR3-1600

:
bigmaster

.
bigmaster
07:30 ,23-04-2010
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
27 of 57
08:45 ,23-04-2010
hack4love

5770
OCZ 500W
p6t
IntelX58
DDR3-1333
2*2GB
17:16 ,23-04-2010
tarekforall

ATI HD 3300
CM Elite 400w
:
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
MSI 790GX-G65
AMD 790GX
DDR3-1600
28 of 57
hack4love
17:55 ,24-04-2010
Hameedo

GA-EP35-DS3L
XFX 9800GTX+ 512MB GDDR3 800/2400
P35
WD 120GB/WD 320GB /WD 500GB
PC2-6400
GB-SB450w
Kingston ValueRam 2X2GB DDRII 800MHZ CL6 Dual Channel
.
.
18:09 ,24-04-2010
tarekforall

23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
29 of 57
ATI HD 3300
CM Elite 400w
MSI 790GX-G65
AMD 790GX
DDR3-1600

:
Hameedo
.
.

22:00 ,29-04-2010
elfaham

quanta
)PCI Express 2.0 x16: nVIDIA GeForce 9600M GT 512MB (HP
PM45
TOSHIBA MK3252GSX (78PCC090T) 8Mb 320Gb
DDR2-800
Hewlett-Packard
DIMM3: Elpida EBE21DIMM1: Elpida EBE21UE8ACUA-8G-E 2
12:24 ,05-05-2010
Abit
DDR400
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
30 of 57
14:39 ,05-05-2010

23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
31 of 57
32 of 57
15:08 ,05-05-2010
tarekforall

MSI 790GX-G65
AMD 790GX
DDR3-1600
ATI HD 3300
CM Elite 400w
:
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
) xp 7 (vista ) (SSD

7 ) (Defrag

15:55 ,05-05-2010

:
tarekforall
) xp 7 (vista ) (SSD

7 ) (Defrag

Defrag

!!...

23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
33 of 57
16:02 ,05-05-2010
tarekforall

ATI HD 3300
CM Elite 400w
MSI 790GX-G65
AMD 790GX
DDR3-1600

:

Defrag

!!...

Defrag
Right Click on drive-->properties-->tools-->Defragment now
17:52 ,05-05-2010
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
34 of 57
18:22 ,05-05-2010
tarekforall

ATI HD 3300
CM Elite 400w
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
MSI 790GX-G65
AMD 790GX
DDR3-1600
35 of 57
GB 1 64 7 32 7
18:28 ,05-05-2010

:
tarekforall
GB 1 64 7 32 7
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
36 of 57
18:39 ,05-05-2010
tarekforall

ATI HD 3300
CM Elite 400w
MSI 790GX-G65
AMD 790GX
DDR3-1600

:
64 7 2 4
dx10

18:45 ,05-05-2010
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
37 of 57
20:34 ,21-05-2010

:
0 :

20 :
1 :
prisoner
Abit
DDR400
00:26 ,03-06-2010
wella1000

Gigabyte 5870HD @ Samsung T260HD

OCZ 50GB SSD Vertex 2 + 2XWD Black SATAIII/64MB/1000GB + WD500 EX
Antec TPQ 850W + HAF X
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
Rampage III EX.

X58
CORSAIR
2000 Mhz (6 x 2GB) DOMINATOR-GT w/ Air Flow
38 of 57

Favoraites

wella1000 03-06-2010 00:28
16:42 ,17-06-2010
mostafa341
HD4200
wd 320 gb
300 w
785GM-E51
AMD 785
DDR3-1333
2GB
22:20 ,17-06-2010
gran

PNY Verto 9600 GT+ 32" 1080p LCD HDTV

intel 80G SSD G2 + 500GB Green+WD160GB
FSP FX 600W
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
Gigabyte
EP45-DS4P
1066
)CORSAIR DOMINATOR 4GB (2 x 2GB
39 of 57
. AHCI TRIM : " Rapid Storage Technology 9.6

: >Device Manager-->IDE :
ATA/ATAPI controllers " "Standard AHCI 1.0 Serial ATA Controller
Click it-->Driver Tab-->Update Driver-->Browse-->Let Me Pick-->Choose Standard AHCI 1.0 Serial ATA Controller

Uploaded with ImageShack.us
00:06 ,18-06-2010
tarekforall

ATI HD 3300
CM Elite 400w
MSI 790GX-G65
AMD 790GX
DDR3-1600
prisoner
wella1000
mostafa341

:
gran
. AHCI TRIM : "Rapid Storage Technology 9.6

TRIM : iew)-->Device :
Manager-->IDE ATA/ATAPI controllers " "Standard AHCI 1.0 Serial ATA Controller
>Driver Tab-->Update Driver-->Browse-->Let Me Pick-->Choose Standard AHCI 1.0 Serial ATA :
Controller
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
40 of 57
Uploaded with ImageShack.us

09:56 ,18-06-2010
gran


FSP FX 600W
11:08 ,18-06-2010
tarekforall

23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
Gigabyte
EP45-DS4P
1066
41 of 57
MSI 790GX-G65
AMD 790GX
DDR3-1600
ATI HD 3300
CM Elite 400w
:
gran
11:35 ,18-06-2010
gran


FSP FX 600W
Gigabyte
EP45-DS4P
1066

http://www.gigabyte.com/products/pro...d=2839&dl=1#dl
Intel SATA RAID/AHCI Driver

23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
42 of 57
11:58 ,18-06-2010
tarekforall

ATI HD 3300
CM Elite 400w
MSI 790GX-G65
AMD 790GX
DDR3-1600

TRIM
:
Control Panel(Icon View)-->Device Manager-->IDE ATA/ATAPI controllers
Standard AHCI 1.0 Serial ATA Controller
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
43 of 57
44 of 57
12:18 ,18-06-2010
gran

Gigabyte
EP45-DS4P
1066
CORSAIR DOMINATOR 4GB (2 x 2GB)

FSP FX 600W
win 7 64bit
CORSAIR DOMINATOR 4GB 4 x 2GB

IDE ATA/ATAPI controllers Device Manager
AHCI
12:51 ,18-06-2010
tarekforall

23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
ATI HD 3300
CM Elite 400w
MSI 790GX-G65
AMD 790GX
DDR3-1600
ACHI Mode Standard AHCI 1.0 Serial ATA Controller

IDE Mode Standard Dual Channel PCI IDE Controller
TRIM ACHI Mode BIOS
tarekforall 18-06-2010 13:32
12:12 ,19-06-2010
gran


FSP FX 600W
Gigabyte
EP45-DS4P
1066

Trim ACHI
Error

HD TUNE TRIM ACHI tRIM

12:44 ,19-06-2010
tarekforall

23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
45 of 57
ATI HD 3300
CM Elite 400w
MSI 790GX-G65
AMD 790GX
DDR3-1600

ACHI Mode

TRIM
Mode
13:34 ,19-06-2010
gran


FSP FX 600W
Gigabyte
EP45-DS4P
1066
08:23 ,20-06-2010
tarekforall

ATI HD 3300
CM Elite 400w
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
MSI 790GX-G65
AMD 790GX
DDR3-1600
46 of 57

) ( TRIM AHCI Mode Mode
AHCI Mode
tarekforall 20-06-2010 08:52
13:53 ,26-06-2010
MoOoRa_HaCkEr
Nvidia GeoForce 9600 GT 512 MB , Resolution 1280*800 , Refresh Rate 60 Hz

Hitachi HTS543225L9A3000 , eSATA , HDMI , 250 GB
Quanta
Nvidia 9600 512M
DDR400
2 GB
05:02 ,08-07-2010
GTX 285 2GB GIGABYITE

)(Green/1TB/32MB)And(Blue/500GB/8MB
720W GIGABYITE
16:34 ,17-07-2010
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
M31-S2C GIGABYI
Intil
DDR2-800
2GB*2
47 of 57
48 of 57
super end
Abit
not your
no
not your
not your
not your
not your
01:10 ,18-07-2010
MoOoRa_HaCkEr
Quanta
Nvidia 9600 512M
DDR400
2 GB
Nvidia GeoForce 9600 GT 512 MB , Resolution 1280*800 , Refresh Rate 60 Hz

Hitachi HTS543225L9A3000 , eSATA , HDMI , 250 GB
00:19 ,29-07-2010
Gigabyte
pssa
DDR3-1333
2* 1GB
5450
Maxtor DiamondMax320
cool max 850 w
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
03:51 ,28-08-2010
MasterII
.alayoubi
22:14 ,30-08-2010

:
0 :

74 :
6 :
49 of 57
yosef.egypt
Gigabyte
Intel 915GV
DDR2-667
1GB * 2
ATI Radeon 4550 512 DDR3

WD 500 GB sata
MaS 500 W
15:39 ,10-09-2010
GA-G41M-ES2L
( E8400(1333
DDR2-800
Kingston DDR2 4gb ( 2*2GB) bus 800
GIGABYTE GA-G41M-ES2L biltin 1gb

WD Green Caviar1000GB AADS 64M Cache SATAII +WD Blue 500GB AAJS 8M Cache SATAII
premium -900w
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
09:01 ,17-09-2010
vip519

INTEL
DDR3-1066
SSD 128

:
tarekforall

1 100000
10000

1.2 5 00

e's a statistic for the average lifespan of various data storage media:
platter hard disks: 3-6 yrs
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
50 of 57
51 of 57
magnetic tape: 10-20 yrs

floppy disks: 1-5 years
optical disks: 10-100 yrs
static memory (such as SSDs): 50-100 yrs
stone tablets: up to 10.000 yrs
Source: Wiki (for the stone tablets and ZDnet (for the rest)
v, depending on the use. the one fact in favor of platter hard drives are the
sts compared to SSDs, robustness and performce comes at a price. and from
ence i can tell: the SSD beats the platter hard drive hands down, in terms of
.speed and reliability
09:05 ,17-09-2010
vip519

INTEL
DDR3-1066
SSD 128
static memory (such as SSDs): 50-100 yrs

50
HD
13:17 ,08-10-2010
majedeast

23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
Ati Radeon 9800

western digital 500 gb
Antec-4500w
Gigabyte
Intel i5 750
DDR400
4 gb
10:56 ,11-10-2010
ameer_s

IBM
DDR400
.....
19:37 ,12-11-2010

:
2 :

remay

DDR400
:

1 100000 2

1.2 5
100

ssd
tr
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
52 of 57
20:24 ,12-11-2010
S@M
- Cairo Computer
Asus Rampage II
NVIDIA FERMI Gainward GTX460-GS..1G @ 900 MHz >>> S@M ED
Intel X58
WD 1TB GREEN ED
OCZ XMP 1600 6G
GIGA BYTE 1200 W ODIN GT
{ 2*3 }DDRIII TRI Channel WITH AIR FLOW XTC OCZ
.....

08:10 ,13-11-2010
tarekforall

ATI HD 3300
CM Elite 400w
MSI 790GX-G65
AMD 790GX
DDR3-1600
remay
ssd
tr
5
150
100 120 SSD

23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
53 of 57
08:58 ,13-11-2010

:
2 :

remay

DDR400
:
tarekforall
150
100 120 SSD

09:14 ,13-11-2010
tarekforall

ATI HD 3300
CM Elite 400w
1TB :
WD Black WD1002FAEX 1TB SAMSUNG Spinpoint F3 HD103SJ 1TB

15:12 ,13-11-2010
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
MSI 790GX-G65
AMD 790GX
DDR3-1600
54 of 57
fondul
.CR@N$H :
11:27 ,
uaechat
EVGA GeForce GTX 480 SuperClocked

Corsair SSD c300 SATA III 6.0GB
1000W
ASUS EXTREME III

IntelX58
DDR3 1866
6X2GB = 12GB 9-9-9-24
.4 Superfetch prefetch
:
><B/

Digg
Facebook
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23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
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..SSD
bigmaster
29
Cisco Professional
SATA Solid State Drive - SSD ..
13
...
Max Heater
27
.GMT +1
.11:48
23-Nov-10 11:50 AM
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(Solid State Drives) -

)(Solid State Drives

( Solid State Drives) -

(Solid State Drives) -

(Solid State Drives) -

(Solid State Drives) -

(Solid State Drives) -

(Solid State Drives) -

(Solid State Drives) -

(Solid State Drives) -

(Solid State Drives) -

(Solid State Drives) -

(Solid State Drives) -

(Solid State Drives) -

(Solid State Drives) -

(Solid State Drives) -

(Solid State Drives) -

(Solid State Drives) -

(Solid State Drives) -

( Solid State Drives) -

( Solid State Drives) -

ministrator Tools-->Services-->Right Click Windows Search-->Startup Type = Disabled

(Solid State Drives) -

.5 Windows reliability monitor

(Solid State Drives) -

.6 ) Write caching ( " "

( Solid State Drives) -

(Solid State Drives) :

Gigabyte ATI Radeon HD 4670 1GB GDDR3

(Solid State Drives) -

: )(Solid State Drives

Evga GTX 480

: )(Solid State Drives

(Solid State Drives) -

Integrated Intel Graphic Media Accelerator 950

: )(Solid State Drives

(Solid State Drives) -

sapphire ATI radeon 5870

: )(Solid State Drives

(Solid State Drives) -

: )(Solid State Drives

(Solid State Drives) -

: )(Solid State Drives

: )(Solid State Drives

(Solid State Drives) -

(Solid State Drives) -

: )(Solid State Drives

(Solid State Drives) -

( Solid State Drives) -

(Solid State Drives) -

(Solid State Drives) -

: )(Solid State Drives

(Solid State Drives) -

: )(Solid State Drives

(Solid State Drives) -

(Solid State Drives) -

: )(Solid State Drives

(Solid State Drives) -

: )(Solid State Drives

Gigabyte 5870HD @ Samsung T260HD

Rampage III EX.

(Solid State Drives) -

: )(Solid State Drives

PNY Verto 9600 GT+ 32" 1080p LCD HDTV