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HDL is strong risk factor and recommended for risk estimation (Class 1 recommendation).
HDL can contribute to substantial risk estimation as a separate variable (HeartScore Risk calculator)
LDL HDL & TGs have class 1 recommendation to be analyzed before initiation of treatment.
Aggressive LDL lowering in very high risk patients ( less than 70 mg/dl and/or 50% LDL reduction)
Nicotinic Acid recommended for LDL-lowering after highest tolerable dose of Statin
Statin + Nicotonic acid is the first line recommendation for Mixed Dyslipidemia
Stroke
Nicotinic Acid alone or in combination with Statins may further benefit in stroke prevention. It clearly shows large evidences in support of Nicotinic Acid for Stroke reduction.
Other Benefits
90% reduction in CV events (HATS) Niacin + Statins Plaque regression CIMT reduction
Low HDL-C is associated with excess events and mortality even in CAD patients even when LDL-C lower than 70 mg/dl. Low levels of HDL constitute a strong, independent & inverse predictor of the risk of premature development of atherosclerosis & CVD.