A hand to the helm!: Mt thy th vo li. Abandonment: s b, s t b, s b ri. Ability: kh nng. Able seaman: Thy th c bng Above: trn.

. Absolute right: quyn tuyt i. Absolve: min trch, gii phng. Accept: nhn, chp nhn. Acceptable: c th chp nhn c. Accessibility: s d ly, d n gn. Accident: tai nn. Accommodate: cha, lm cho thch hp, dn xp, sng. Accommodation: tin nghi sinh hot, ch n . Accompany: i km, i theo. According to: theo, ty theo. Accordingly: (sao) cho ph hp. Account: ti khon, s thanh ton. Account Department: Phng k ton ti v. Accrue: dn li, tch ly li, cng dn. Accurately: ng, chnh xc. Acid: a xt. Acknowledgement: s tha nhn, s cng nhn. Acquaint with: quen thuc vi, lm quan. Acquire: ginh c, thu c, t c. Act: o lut, sc lut, hnh ng. Act of God: Thin tai, trng hp bt kh khng. Action: s hot ng. Action to avoid collision: iu ng trnh va. Activate: hot ha, lm phng x, lm hot ng. Actual: thc s, thc t. Actual total loss: tn tht ton b thc t. Adapt to: ph hp vi. Additional: thm, b sung. Additional data: nhng s liu, (ti liu d kin) b sung. Address: Gi, vit cho. Adequate: Tha ng, thch hp. Adequate: , y , tng xng, tha ng. Adjust: iu chnh. Admidship: Zero li, thng li. Admidships (midships)!: Zero li! Adminstration: s qun l. Adminstration cost: Qun l ph. Administrative marchinery: B my hnh chnh. Admiralty: Hng hi, hi qun. Admiraltys list of lights: Danh sch cc hi ng ca B t lnh Hi qun. Admit: Nhn, nhn vo. Adopt: Chp nhn, theo. Advance: S ng trc tin, tin ng trc.

Advance of freight: S ng trc tin cc. Advantage: S thun li, hon cnh thun li. Adventure: Phiu trnh, s phiu lu, s mo him. Advertise: qung co. Advisable: nn, ng theo. Advise: bo, bo tin. Aerial: ng ten. Affect: lm nh hng n, tc ng n. Affeightment: s thu ch, vn chuyn. Afford: to cho, cp cho. Aft: ng sau, ng li. After sight: t ngy xut trnh (thut ng dng xc nh thi hn tr tin ca hi phiu). Age group: nhm tui. Agency: s mi gii, s trung gian, tc dng, lc. Aggregate: tng s, ton th, ton b, kt tp. Agree: tha thun, ng . Agreement: hp ng, giao ko. Ahead: ti, tin v pha trc. Aid: s gip , s tr gip. Aim: nhm mc ch, c nh. Al varianc with: mu thun vi, khc vi. Alcohold: cn ru, dung dch (cn, ru). All starboad (port)!: Ht li phi (tri). Allocate: phn cng giao. Allocation: s phn phi, s phn b. Allow: cho php. Allowance: s tr, s bt hn nh cho php. Alongside: dc cu tu. Alter: i, thay i. Ambulance: xe cu thng, xe cp cu. Amend: sa i, thay i, b sung. Amendment: sa i, b sung. Among: trong s. Amount: gi tr thc, tng s, s lng. Amplify: khuch i. Analysing: phn tch. Analysis: s phn tch. Anchor: neo. Anchor is aweigh (a trip): neo trc (ln thng ng) Anchor is clear (foul): neo khng vng (vng) Anchor is up (awash): ht neo, neo ln khi mt nc. Anchorage: khu neo. Anchovy: c trng. And purposes: nh v mc ch. And the like: v i loi nh vy. Angle: gc. Annex: phc lc.

Annual: hng nm. Anticipate: d kin, on trc. Anti-clutter switch: cng tc kh nhiu. Apparel: trang thit b, dng dng c. Aparent: b ngoi, r rng, thy r r ngoi. Apparent other and condition: tnh trng b ngoi, bn ngoi. Apparently: b ngoi. Appear: xut hin. Append: vit thm vo. Apperently forward of beam: c chng pha trc trc ngang ca mnh. Applicable: c th p dng, c th dng. Application form: n yu cu (m tn dng th) Apply: p vo, p dng, thch ng. Appoint: ch nh. Appreciation: s ng gi. Approach: s n gn, s li gn, s gn ng, s thm d kin. Approach voyage: chuyn i hp ng. Appropriate: thch hp, thch ng. Arbitrary: hay thay i, tht thng. Area: khu vc, vng. Arise: ny sinh, xut hin. Arm: trang b. Arrange: thu xp, dn xp. Arrival: s ti, s n. Art: thut, k xo, ngh thut. Art = Article: iu Article: mt hng, hng. As for: i vi, cn v. As well as: cng nh. Ascertain: xc nh. Ashore: trn b. Aspect: kha cnh, mt. Assess: nh gi. Assign: chuyn nhng, chuyn giao. Assistance: s gip , s tr gip. Association: hi, cu lc b. Assume: cho rng (l ng); gi s (l ng) Asurance: s cam oan, s bo m, s qu quyt. Assurer: ngi bo him. Astronomical: thuc thin vn. At any place: bt k ni no. At any time: bt k lc no. At current rate: theo gi hin hnh. At sight: tr ngay (hi phiu) At the same time: ng thi. At times: i khi, i lc. At variance with: mu thun vi, khc vi. Atm = atmosphere: atmtffe (n v) n v p sut.

Attainable: c th t ti. Attempt: d nh, c nh, c . Attend to: ch trng, chm lo. Attendane: s phc v, s theo hu, s c mt. Attract: hp dn, li cun. Attractive: hp dn, li cun. Attributable: c th quy cho. Audible: c th nghe thy, nghe r. Authorise: cho php, c quyn. Authority: ngi c thm quyn. Authorization: s cho php, s cho quyn. Auxiliary: ph tr, ph, thm. Availability: c th c, c th kim c. Available: c hiu lc, c gi tr, c sn dng. Avast: dng li, ng li, khoan. Avast heaving in (on): the cable!: ngng (khoan) ko neo! Avast heaving in!: ngng ko! C li! Average: trung bnh. Avoid: trnh, trnh khi. Avoidance: s trnh c. Awash: tri ni trn mt nc, b ngp sng. Baggage list: t khai hnh l. Bailee: ngi nhn hng ha gi bo qun. Balance: s cn li. Balance cargo: s hng cn li. Bale: kin (hng mm). Bale capacity: dung tch hng bao kin. Ballast: nc balt ( dn tu). Band: ai bc ngoi, ai thuyn. Bank: bi ngm ( y sng), g (t ). Bank guaranty: giy bo m nh bng (ngn hng). Banker: ngn hng, nh bng. Banks correspondent: ngn hng i l. Barge: s lan. Barraty: bo hnh, s ch tm ca thuyn vin gy thit hi cho ch tu. Barrel: thng phi (hnh trng). Base on: lm c s, da vo. Basis: c s. Batter: bp, mo m. Be raedy to have in!: chun b ko neo! Bewilling to: sn sng, sn lng. Beach: bi bin, bi tm Beacon: phao tiu Beam: chiu rng ln nht ca tu, trc ngang. Bear: chu, b (bore, borne, born). Bearing: , bc lt, bc trc. Bearth note: hp ng lu khoang (c tu ch ln tu chuyn). Beg: xin.

Behave: c x, chy (my mc, tu b). Belief: s tin tng. Bell: chung, ci chung. Belong to: thuc v, ca. Bend: cong, vng. Beneficiary: ngi hng, ngi c tr tin. Benefit: s tc dng, li ch. Beyond: qu, vt xa hn. Bilge pump: bm la canh. Bill of Exchange: hi phiu. Bill of health: giy chng nhn sc khe. Bill of lading: vn n ng bin, vn ti n. Bitt: cc bch. Blame: li, trch nhim. Blank (bearer)B/L: vn n khng ghi ch danh ngi nhn hng. Boat: tu (nh), xung. Body: t chc, con ngi, nhm, hi ng. Boiler: ni hi. Boiler feed pump: bm cp nc cho ni hi. Bona fide: c thin , thnh tht, chn tht (t la tinh). Booking note: hp ng lu khoang (tu ch). Bosun: thy th trng. Bottom: y, tn cng, di cng. Bound: b rng buc. Bound for: chy ti, i ti. Bow: mi tu, ng mi. Bowl: chu la bn. Branch: chi nhnh. Breach: s vi phm. Breadth: chiu rng. Break bulk: bt u d hng. Breakdown: s hng my. Breast line: dy ngang. Bridge: bung li, bung ch huy. Brightness: sng. Brilliance: s sng, sng. Broadly: rng ri. Broker: ngi mi gii. Brokerage: tin mi gii. Bulk carrier: tu ch hng ri. Bulk cargo: hng ri. Bulkhead: vch ngn. Bump: s va mnh, s ng mnh. Bundle: b, bc, gi. Bunker: ly nhin liu. Buoy: phao. Burden of proving: ngha v chng minh. Bursting: s n.

Business: Nghip v, vic kinh doanh. Buyer: ngi mua. By gravity: t chy, do tc dng ca trng lc. By means of: bng phng tin. By no means: tuyt nhin khng, khng phi l. By their nature: v bn cht ca chng. Commands for mooring: khu lnh buc dy. C/O = care of: nh, chuyn gip, chuyn cho. Cabin: cabin, bung ng ( tu thu). Cable: cp, lin. Cadet: s quan (sinh vin) thc tp trn tu. Calculate: tnh, tnh ton. Calculation: s tnh ton. Call: ph bo him (pand I). Call sign: h hiu, tn hiu gi. Can: hp nh, bnh, bing (ng nc). Canal: knh o, sng o. Canal dues: thu qua knh. Cancel: hy b, xo b. Cancelling: (Ngy) hy b hp ng. Cant: a, xoay mi, tr mi, nm sang bn. Cant the stern (the bow) off the pier!: a li (mi) ra khi cu tu! Canvas: bt, vi bt. Capable: c kh nng, c nng lc. Capacity: dung tch. Capital: vn, vn u t Captain: thuyn trng. Carboy: bnh ln c v bc ngoi ch cht ha hc. Card: a la bn. Cardboad: cctng, ba cng. Care: s ch , thn trng. Care of: nh, chuyn gip, chuyn cho. Careless: cu th. Cargo: hng ho. Cargo plan: s xp hng. Carpenter: th mc. Carriage: vn chuyn, vn ti, chuyn ch. Carrier: ngi vn ti, ngi chuyn ch. Carry out: thc hin, tin hnh. Carton: thng cctng, hp cc tng, hp ba cng (ng hng). Case: trng hp. Cash: tin mt. Cask: thng tonn. Cast: c. Cast loose: th dy, th lng. Catalogue: bn lit k mc lc. Cater for: phc v cho. Catering department: b phn (ngnh) phc v trn tu.

Cause: nguyn nhn, nguyn do. Cautions: thn trng, cn thn. Cement: ximng. Certain: no , chc chn. Certificate: giy chng nhn. Chance: kh nng, c hi. Channel: knh. Chapel: nh th nh. Chapter: chng, mc. Characteristic: c im, c tnh. Charge: nhim v, bn phn trch nhim. Chart: hi , bn . Chart datum: s khng hi , chun su. Charter: thu tu. Charter party: hp ng thu tu. Check: kim tra. Check her on the spring!: Gi dy cho! Check the aftbreast line!: Hm dy ngang li li! Check your head rope (stern rope)!: Gi dy mi (li)! Checker: ngi kim tra: nhn vin kim m. Chemical: ho cht, cht ho hc. Choice: s la chn, chn lc. Chronometer: thi k, crnmt. Church: nh th ln. Circle: vng, hnh trn. Circular: trn, vng, vng quanh. Circumstance: hon cnh, trng hp. Claim: khiu ni. Clap: ng sp vo, n mnh, t nhanh. Clap the stoppers!: Kho neo li. Class: cp hng tu. Classification: s phn loi (hng). Clause: iu khon. Clean B/L: vn n sch khng c ghi ch. Clear (foul) anchor!: Neo khng vng (neo vng)! Clearcut: r rng, dt khot. Cleared: lm mi th tc c th cho tu ri bn. Client: khch hng. Clockwise: theo chiu kim ng h. Close quarters situation: tnh hung qu cn, vic i n qu gn. Clutter: ting n o, s ln xn, s hn lon. Coal: than. Coast: b bin, ven bin. Coast radio installation: i (trm) v tuyn trn bin. Cocoa: ca cao. Code: lut l, quy tc, b lut. Code name: tn theo m. Co-extensive: cng tng ln, cng m rng.

Collect: thu. Collective B/L: vn n chung. Collistion: s m va, s va chm. Combat: i ph, loi b. Combination: s kt hp. Come along: cp mn. Come alongside: cp cu, cp mn. Command: quyn ch huy, quyn iu khin. Commence: bt u. Commence owing!: Bt u lai dt! Commercial: thng mi, thng v. Commission: tin hoa hng. Commit: phm phi, can phm. Committee: ban, tiu ban. Common: chung, cng cng. Common carrier: ngi chuyn ch cng cng (vi nhng iu kin v gi cc quy nh sn ). Common law: lut ph thng (Anh, M, Uc, Canada ) Communicate: lin lc, thng tin. Comparison: s so snh. Compatible: hp, thch hp, tng hp. Compensation: s n b, s bi thng. Competent: cp1 kh nng, c nng lc. Competition: s cnh tranh. Compile: ghi chp, bin son. Complaint: s gp , s phn nn. Complete: ton b, hon ton. Completion: s hon thnh, s kt thc. Comply with: tun theo, ng lm theo. Comprehension: bao hm, ton din, mau hiu, tng hp. Concentrate: tp trung vo. Concern: lin quan. Concurrent: xy ra ng thi, ng thi vi. Conduct: s iu khin, s hng dn, s ch o. Conduct of vessel: hnh trnh ca tu thuyn. Conduct of vessels in sight of one another: hnh trnh ca tu thuyn khi nhn thy nhau. Confine: gii hn, hn ch. Confirm: xc nhn, chng thc, tha nhn, ph chun. Confirmation: s xc nhn. Conform: ph hp, ng. Conical: hnh nn. Connection: thanh truyn. Connection rod: bin, thanh truyn, tay truyn. Conscientious: tn tm, chu o. Consecutive voyage: chuyn lin tc. Consent: s ng , s tho thun. Consequence: hu qu.

Consequential: do hu qu, do kt qu. Consequently: bi th, do , vy th, v vy, cho nn. Consider: xem ti, xt ti. Considerable: ln, ng k. Considerably: ng k, nhiu. Consideration: s suy xt, s cn nhc. Consignment: l hng, hng ho gi. Consistent with: ph hp, thch hp. Constant: trung thnh, bt bin, lin tip, kin tr. Constitute: to, to thnh. Constraint: thng s cho vic chy tu v khai thc. Construction: cu trc, kt cu. Constructive total loss: tn tht, c tnh coi nh ton b. Consul: lnh s. Consular: (thuc) lnh s. Consume: tiu th. Consumption: s tiu th. Contact: tip xc, giao thip, gp g. Contain: cha ng, bao gm. Container: cngten. Container ship: tu ch cngten. Contamination: s lm hng, s lm bn. Content: ni dung. Continuation: s tip tc, s lm tip. Continue the present course!: Tip tc gi ng hng nh th ny! Continuously: lin tc, lin tip. Contour: ng vin. Contract: hp ng. Contrary to: tri vi. Contrast: s tri ngc. Contribution: s ng gp, s gp phn, phn ng gp. Control: iu khin, khng ch. Convenience: s thun li, s thun tin. Convention: Cng c. Convert: bin, bin i. Conveyance: s ch, s chuyn ch. Cool chamber: khoang lnh. Cope with: i ph vi. Coral reef: ngm san h. Corporate body: t chc on th. Correct: ng, chnh xc. Correction: s tu chnh, s sa i. Correspondence: th tn. Cost: chi ph, ph tn. Cost increase: khon tng v chi ph. Cotton: bng. Count: m. Counter: chng li, lm tri ngc li.

Counter-offer: s hon gi, hon gi cho. Coupling: ch ni, vt ni. Course: hng. Court: to n. Cover: che, bo v, tri ra. Craft: b, tu. Crane driver: ngi li cn cu. Crankpin: cht trc cam. Crankshaft: trc cam. Crate: to nn, to thnh. Credit: tn dng. Crew: thuyn vin, thu th, thuyn b. Crew list: danh sch thuyn vin. Crisis: s khng hong. Cross: i qua, chy qua, ct hng, cho hng. Cruise: i du lch, i chi (bng tu bin). Cubic feet: pht khi. Cultivated field: cnh ng c trng trt cy cy. Currency: s thc hin, thi gian lu hnh. Current: hin thi, hin nay, ang lu hnh, hin hnh. Curved line: ng cong. Custody: s trng nom, s canh gi. Customary: theo phong tc, tp qun. Customs: hi quan. Customs officer: S quan hi quan. Cylindrical: hnh tr. Daily running cost: chi ph ngy tu. Damage: s h hng, thit hi. Damages: tin bi thng thit hi, tin bi thng tai nn. Damp resiting paper: giy chng m. Danger: him ho, s nguy him. Dangerous: nguy him. Date: ghi () ngy thng. Dawn: bui u, rng ng, bnh minh. Daylight: ban ngy, nh sng ban ngy. Dead slow ahead (astern)!: Ti (li) tht chm! Dead weight: trng ti. Dead-freight: cc khng. Deal with: c quan h vi. Deballast: bm balt. Debt: n nn, mn n. Decision: quyt nh. Deck department: ngnh (b phn) boong. Deck load: hng trn boong. Deckhand: thu th boong. Declaration: t khai, s cng b. Declaration of narcotic and drug: t khai cc cht c dc (thuuc ng, ma ty) Declaration of Arms and Ammunition: T khai v kh, n dc.

Declare: cng b, tuyn b. Deduct: tr i, khu tr. Deem: coi nh, cho rng. Deepen: lm su, khot su. Default: li lm, sai st. Defect: s c hng hc, sai st, khuyt tt. Deferred payment: mua chu tr dn. Define: nh r, ch r tnh cht. Definition: s nh ngha, li nh ngha. Deg = degree: . Degree: . Delay: s chm tr, lm chm tr. Deliver: giao, pht. Delivery: giao, s giao. Delivery date: ngy giao hng. Delivery order: lnh giao hng. Demand: nhu cu, i hi. Demise (bare-boat) C/P: hp ng thu tu trn (trn). Demurrage: tin pht lm hng chm. Depart: khi hnh. Departure: s i, s khi hnh. Depend on: tu thuc, ph thuc vo. Dependable: c th tin c, ng tin cy. Dependent: phc thuc, l thuc. Dependent on: ph thuc, l thuc. Dependent upon: ph thuc vo. Deposit: tin k ngn, tin t cc. Depreciation: s mt gi, khu hao. Depreciction cost: chi ph khu hao. Depression: s kinh doanh sa st. Depth: su. Deratting: s dit chut. Derrick: cn cu tu. Descend: tt xung, i xung, xung. Describe: din t, nh r tnh cht. Description: s t, s din t, s m t. Design: thit k, mu. Desire: mong mun, mun. Despatch: s gi i, s gii phng tu nhanh. Destination: cng ch, cng d hng. Destroy: ph hy, lm mt hiu lc. Detain: gi, cm gi, bt i ch. Detention: s cm gi, s chm tr bt buc. Deterioration: s h hng. Determination: s ht hn, mn hn hp ng. Determine: xc nh. Development: s pht trin. Deviation: s chch hng, s sai ng.

Device: dng c, my mc. Diameter: ng knh. Difference: s khc nhau, s chnh lch. Deliberately: c , ch tm, c tnh ton. Diligence: s sing nng, s chuyn cn, s cn c. Dimension: kch thc. Dimmer: nt (cng tc). Dispatch: gii phng tu nhanh. Diretion: hng. Directly: trc tip. Dirty: bn. Disadvantage: nhc im, bt li. Disappointment: s tht c, s lm xong. Disclaim: khng nhn, chi. Discount: chit khu. Discriminate: phn bit, i x. Dishonest conduct: cch c x khng trung thc. Disinfection and Deratization certificate: Giy chng nhn ty u kh trng v dit chut. Dislodge: nh bt ra khi v tr, trc ra khi. Displacement: lng r nc. Disposal: s ty s dng, s sp dt. Disposition: s phn b, cch sp xp. Dissolution: s hy b, s tan r. Distant: xa, cch, xa cch. Distinction: s phn bit, iu khc nhau. Distingguish: phn bit, nhn ra. Distress: cnh him nguy, cnh him ngho, tai ho. Diver: th ln. Diversion: s chuyn hng, s chch hng. Divide: chia, phn chia. Do ones utmost: lm ht sc mnh. Dock: , ch sa cha tu. Dock dues: thu bn. Dock gate: ca . Dock receipt: bin lai kho hng (cng). Document: ti liu, giy t Documentary: thuc ti liu, t liu. Documenary credit: tn dng chng t, tn dngth. Dominant: c u th hn, thng tr. Donkeyman: h s quan ph trch th my. Dot: du chm chm. Diuble up fore and aft!: gia cng gp i mi v li! Doubtful: nghi ng, hoi nghi. Draft: hi phiu. Draft: mn nc. Drainage: c thot i, s dn lu. Draught: mn nc.

Draw: rt (tin). Draw up: tho, tho ra, vit, lp. Dredger: tu cuc, tu ht bn. Drift: tri git, b cun i. Drive: y, truyn ng. Drive off: a xung, ko xung. Drive on: a ln, ko ln. Drop: th, bung li. Drum: thng phi. Dry dock: kh, ni. Due: ph ph, thu. Dueconcern: s quan tm thch ng. Due notice: thng bo kp thi. Due to: do, v. Duly: thch hp, tho ng. Duplicate: bn sao (hai bn). Duration: thi gian, khong thi gian. Duty: thu, nhim v. Earnings: tin kim c, tin li. Ease the helm!: Tr li t t. Ease!: Tr li t t. Easy: hy t t. Easy ahead (astern)!: Ti (li) chm! Echo: ting i, ting vng. Economically: mt cch kinh t (tit kim). Eddy: xoy nc, gi lc. Edge: l, ra, mp. Edition: ln in ra, ln xut bn. Effect: mc ch, nh, vn . Effective: hu hiu, hiu qu. Effectively: c hiu qu, c hiu lc. Effectiveness of the action: hnh ng c hiu qu ca vic iu ng. Efficient: c hiu qu, hiu sut cao. Efficient deck hands: thy th trn 19 tui qua k kim tra nng lc. Egyptian: Ai Cp. Either: mt trong hai, c hai. Electrical equipment: thit b in. Electromechanical: c in, in c hc. Electroventilation: thng gi bng in. Elevator: my nng, my trc. Elicit: moi, gi ra. Elsewhere: mt ni no khc. Embarkation: xp hng ln tu. Embody: biu hin, k c. Emergency steering system: h thng li s c. Emit: pht, pht ra. Emphasize: nhn mnh, lm ni bt. Employ: thu, lm thu, s dng.

Employment: vic lm, (s) thu lm, s dng. En route: trn ng i (ting Php). Enable: lm cho c th, lm cho c kh nng, cho quyn, cho php. Enclose: km theo. Encounter: gp phi. End: u, u cui, cui. Endorsement: k hu. Energy: nng lng. Enforce: bt tn trng, bt tun theo, em thi hnh (lut l). Enforceable: c th bt tn trng. Engage: cam kt, ha hn. Engine: my, ng c. Engine telegraph orders: Khu lnh my. Enormously: v cng, ht sc. Ensure: bo m. Enter into: k kt, tham d. Enter into force: c hiu lc. Entertainment: gii tr. Entirely: hon ton. Entry: s ghi vo. Entry visa: th thc nhp cnh. Enumerate: lit k. Environment: mi trng. Equal: ngang bng, bnh ng. Equally: ngang bng, bnh ng, tng ng. Equip: trang b. Equipment: thit b, dng c, trang b. Equivalent: tng ng vi. Essence: bn cht, thc cht. Essential: quan trng, chnh, ch yu. Essentially: ch yu, ct yu, bn cht. Essentials: nhng iu ct yu. Establish: xc nh, chnh thc ho, xc lp. Estimate: c tnh, d tnh. ETA = expected time of arival: thi gian d kin ti. Even if: thm ch, ngay c. Envenly: bng phng u, ngang nhau. Event: trng hp, s kin. Eventually: a n kt qu l, cui cng. Everything is ready for towing!: Tt c sn sng li dt! Evidence: bng chng, lm bng chng. Examination: s kim tra. Examine: khm, kim tra. Exceed: vt qu. Except: tr ra, loi ra, phn i, chng li. Except where: tr khi. Exception: loi tr, ngoi l. Excess: s vt qu.

Excessive: vt qu. Excessively: qu mc, qu th, qu ng. Exchange: t gi hi oi, ngoi hi. Exclude: loi tr. Excursion: tham quan, du lch. Execute: thc hin, lm th tc cho c gi tr. Exemption: s min tr, s nhim. Exrcise: thc hin, thi hnh, lm s dng. Exercise a lien: s dng quyn cm gi hng. Exist: tn ti. Existence: s tn ti, s sng, s sng cn. Exonerate: min cho, min. Expand: m rng, pht trin. Expect: d kin. Expected life: tui th d kin. Expeditious: khn trng, mau l. Expenditure: chi ph, ph tn. Expense: chi ph, tin chi tiu. Experience: tri qua. Experienced: c kinh nghim, tng tri. Expertise: kin v mt chuyn mn thnh tho. Expiry: s kt thc, s mn hn, s ht hn. Explicitly: r rng, dt khot. Explosion: s n. Explosive: d n, gy n. Export: xut khu. Exporter: ngi xut khu. Expression: thnh ng, thut ng. Extend: gia hn, ko di, b sung. Extension: s gia hn, s ko di. Extinction: s dp tt, s tiu dit. Extra: thm, ph. Extra weights: nhng kin hng nng. Extract: on trch. Extraneous: bt ngun ngoi, xa l. Extraordinary: c bit, khc thng Extra weights: nhng kin hng nng. Extremely: ht sc, cc k. Face: i mt, i din. Facilitate: lm cho d dng, lm thun tin. Factor: yu t, thnh phn. Fail: hng, s c. Failure: s khng lm c (vic g), s tht bi. Fairway: lung, lung lch. Fall: ri xung. False: sai, khng ng. Faster!: Tng vng tua, nhanh hn! Fathom: phathom (6 feet), si, n v o chiu su = 1,82m.

Fault: thiu st, s sut. Faulty stowage: xp hng khng tt. Favourable: thun li. Fear: e ngi, lo s. Feature: c im, nt c bit. Fender: qu m, m va. Fenders on th starboard (port) side!: cho qu m sang phi (tri)! Figure: hnh, hnh dng, s . Financial: (thuc) ti chnh; v ti chnh. Finish with the engine!: ngh mt, tc my. Firm offer: s cho gi c nh. First mate: i ph, thuyn ph nht. Fishing tool: ng c. Fit: t, lp t, thch hp. Fix: n nh, c nh, n nh, quy nh, phm vi. Fixed object: vt c nh. Fixture note: hp ng s b xp hng. Flag of convenience: c thun tin, c phng tin. Flare: uc hiu, chp la, pho hiu. Flash: chiu sng, lo sng, pht sng. Fleer: hm i, i tu. Fleet: i tu, tu. Flight: chuyn bay, cuc bay. Floating: ni, tri. Floating beacon: phao tiu, ph tiu, hi ng. Fluctuation: s ln xung, s thng trm. Fluctuate: ln xung, hay thay i. Fly: treo, bay. Focus: tiu im, im trng tm, hi t. Fog: m, sng m dy. Fog patch: di sng m. Fog signal: m hiu sa m (sng m). Following: nh sau, sau y. Force: p buc, y ti. Force majcure: bt kh khng. Forecastle: sn boong mi. Foregoing: nhng iu ni trn. Foreign nationals: nhng ngi nc ngoi. Forfeit: mt, mt quyn, b tc. Form: hnh thc, cch thc. Formation: s hnh thnh, s to thnh. Formula: cng thc. Fortuitous: tnh c, ngu nhin. Forward: ng mi, ng trc. Foul: vn n bn, c ghi ch. Fraction: phn s, phn nh. Fragile: d v, d gy, d hng. Fraternity: phng hi, tnh anh em.

Free from: c min, khng b. Free pratique: giy hon thnh th tc y t (c php giao dch vi b). Freeboard: mn kh. Freedom: t do. Freefloat: ra khi ch cn. Freight: cc, thu cc. Frequency: tn s. Frozen fish: c ng lnh. Frustrate: lm hng, lm cho v hiu qu, lm cho mt tc dng. Fuel: nhin liu. Fuel filter: bnh lc nhin liu. Fueling terminals: cc cng tip du. Ful and down: li dng ht dung tch v trng ti. Fulfill: hon thnh, thc hin. Fulland complete cargo: hng theo 1ng hp ng quy nh. Full complement: thuyn b y . Full set: b y . Full speed ahead (astern)!: Ti (li) ht my. Function: chc nng, nhim v. Fundamentelly: v c bn. Funnel: ng khi. Furnish: cung cp. Further: tip, tip theo. G.R.T = gross register tonnage: trng ti ng k ton phn. G/A bond: giy cam kt ng gp tn tht chung. G/A deposit: giy k qu ng gp tn tht chung. G/A guarantee: giy cam oan ng gp tn tht chung. Gain: s khuych i, s tng thm, li. Gallon: galng (Anh: 4,54lt, M: 3,78lt). Galvanize: m. Gang: i, ton, mng. Gang foreman: i trng, mng trng. Garlic: ti. Gas: kh, hi. General average: tn tht chung. General cargo: hng bch ho. Generally speaking: ni chung. Generalship: tu ch hng bch ho. Generator: my n, my pht in. Geneva Convention: Cng c Geneva. Gent: i l. Geographival: thuc a l. Get both anchors ready!: chun b, c hai neo! Get in: vo, thu v, mang v. Get in the bow (stern)!: a mi (li) vo! Get stranded: mc cn. Get the starboad (port) anchor ready!: chun b neo phi (tri)! Give her a short kich ahead (astern): Dch tu ln trc (v sau) mt cht!

Give on shore (ashore) the heaving line!: Qung dy nm ln b! Give out two lines, one from each side!: Qung hai dy dc mi, mi mn mt dy. Give rise to: gy ra, ny sinh. Glad: m, np m. Glass-ware: thu tinh, hng thy tinh. Glue: gn li, dn vo, bm cht ly, dn bng keo. Go astern: chy li. Go out: i giao thip. Go slower!: chy chm hn, chy chm li! Gold: vng. Gong: ci cng, ci ching. Goods: hng ho. GOVT government: chnh ph. Graduate: chia , tng dn dn, sp xp theo mc . Graduation: s chia , s tng dn dn. Grain: hng ht, ng cc. Grant: cp, s cho. Greaser: th chm du. Great circle route: ng hnh hi theo cung vng ln. Gross register tonnage: dung ti ng k ton phn. Gross terms: iu kin tr chi ph xp d m ch tu chu ht. Gross ton: tn ng k, dung ti ng k ton phn. Gross weight: trng lng c b. Ground: mc cn. Groupage B/L: vn n chung. Guarantee: cam oan, bo m. Guidance: s hng dn, s ch o. Gyroscopic: la bn in, la bn con quay. H.R.S hour: gi. Half ahead (astern)!: Ti (li) na my. Hand: giao, a. Handle: iu khin, ch huy. Handling: xp d vn chuyn hng ho. Handsomely: p, tt p. Hard a starboad: Ht li phi (tri)! Hardly: hu nh khng. Hardwood: g cng. Hatch: np hm hng, ca hm hng. Hatchcover: np hm hng. Hatchwayman: cng nhn bc mng (lm vic bn ming hm). Haul in (pick up) the slack!: Thu phn chng! Have in the port (starboard) anchor chain!: Ko ln pha tri (phi)! Have short!: ko ln thng ng! Have the fenders ready!: Chun b qu m! Haystack: ng c kh. Head: hng mi tu. Head quarters: tr s, c quan. Head rope: dc dy mi.

Heart: im chnh, im ch yu. Heave: ko, nm. Heave away (in) the head rope!: Thu dy dc mi! Heave away the tow rope!: Thu (ko) dy li! Heave up: Ko. Heave up (weing) the anchor!: Ko neo! Heaving line: dy nm. Height: chiu cao. Helm: tay li, v lng. Helm admidships!: Zero li! Helm orders: khu lnh li. Helmsman: thu th li, ngi cm li. Hence: do , cho nn. Hereby: do , bng cch ny. Herewith: km theo y. Hill top: nh i. Hire: thu. Hire per day: tin thu tu/ngy. Hire purchase: thu, mua. Hogshead: thng ln (ng ru) Hoist (haul down) the flag!: Ko (h) c! Hold: hm hng, hm. Hold on the cable!: Gi cht ln neo! C cht ln! Hold on: c li, khoan ko. Hold someone responsible for something: buc ai chu trch nhim v vic g. Hook: mc hng. Horizon: chn tri. Hospitalization: s a vo bnh vic. Hostility: chin s, hnh ng. How does she answer the helm?: Li c n khng? n li th no. How does she head?: Hng li th no? How does the chain look?: Hng ln th no? How grows the chain?: Hng ln th no? How is she head?: Hng li th no? How is the cable leading?: Hng ln th no? Hull: v tu, thn tu. Human being: con ngi, ngi. Humidity: m. Ice: bng gi, bng. Ice breaker: tu ph bng. Idea: nh, . Identification: s nhn dng, s nhn ra. Identification: s nhn bit, s nhn ra. Identity: c tnh, nt nhn bit, nt nhn dng. If any: nu c. If she kept further South: nu tu c tip tc chy thm v pha Nam. Illumination: ri, s ri sng, s chiu sng. Im altering my course to starboad (port): Ti ang i hng sang phi (tri).

Immediate payment: thanh ton (tin) t on. Immersion: s nhng nc, s nhn chm, s ngm nc. Immigration officer: s quan xut nhp cnh (nhp c). Immunity: s min tr, s c min. Impact: s m va, s va chm. Implication: s ng , s hiu ngm. Implied: hiu ngm, ng . Impliedly: minh th, hiu ngm. Imply: m ch, gi . Import: nhp khu. Important information for the planning of voyages: nhng thng tin quan trng lp k hoch chuyn i. Importation: s nhp khu. Importer: ngi nhp khu. Impose: bt chu, p t. Impossible: khng th. Improper: khng thch hp, khng ng. In accordance with: ph hp vi. In advance: trc. In all respects: v mi phng din. In ballast: chy khng hng, chy ba lt. In bulk: ch ri, ri. In case of: trong trng hp. In charge: ph trch, thng trc, trc. In charge off: chu trch nhim. In connection with: lin quan vi vn . In due course: ng th tc, ng lc. In effect: c hiu lc, c kt qu. In every way: v mi phng din. In existence: cn tn ti. In fact: trong thc t. In favour of: ghi tn (tn dng th). In force: c hiu lc. In full: y . In lieu of: thay th vo. In like manner: theo cch thc tng t. In no way: khng h, chng bng cch no. In order: nhm. In possession of: c quyn s hu. In question: ang ni n, ang bn n. In regard of: v vn , v phn. In respect of: v phng din, v mt, v i vi. In sight off: nhn thy, trong tm nhn. In such a manner: theo cch thc sao cho. In the aggregate: tnh gp, tnh chung, tnh tng s. In the event of: trong trng hp. In the interest: v li ch, v. In writing: bng vn bn.

Inadequacy: s khng tha ng. Incentive: s khuyn khch, s khch l. Incident to: gn lin vi. Incline: c khuynh hng, c sn sng. Include: gm c, bao gm. Incorporate: st nhp, hp nht, kt hp cht ch. Increase: s tng. Increase your speed!: Tng tc ! Incumbrance: s phin toi, s tr ngi. Incur: chu, b. Indemnity: n b, bi thng. Indentification: s nhn bit, s nhn ra. Independently of: khng ph thuc vo, c lp vi. Inderectly: gin tip. Indestress: tai nn, b tai nn. Indeterminate: v nh, khng c nh, khng r. Indicate: cho bit, biu th. Indicator: cng tc ch th, n ch bo. Induce: (in) cm, cm in. Inevitable situation: tnh hung khng th trnh khi. Inflammable: d chy, d bc la. Inflatable: c th bm phng, c th thi phng, t thi. Inflict: gy ra, bt phi chu. Information: s liu, thng tin, ti liu. Information sheet: bn tin. Infringe: vi phm, xm phm. Inherent vice: khuyt tt vn c, ni t. Injector: vi phun. Injure: lm hi, lm tn thng. Injury: thng tt, m au. Inner road: vng trong, khu neo bn trong. Innocent: khng c li, v ti, khng c hi. Innocuous: khng c hi, khng c. Inquiry: s hi, s iu tra. Insect: su b. Insert: a vo, ghi vo. Insist on: khong khng i, c nht nh. Inspect: kim tra. Inst: thng ny. Installation: my mc, h thng my mc, b tr. Instance: th d, v d trng hp c bit. Institute cargo clauses: nhng iu khon bo him hng ho ca hi bo him Lun n. Instruct: ch th cho, cho hay. Instruction: s hng dn, ch th. Instrument: cng c, dng c, thit b. Insufficiency: s thiu, khng . Insulation resistance: in tr cch in.

Insurable interest: li ch bo him, quyn li bo him. Insurance: bo him. Insure: bo him, bo m. Insurer: ngi bo him. Intake: lng ly vo, s ly vo, s bc ln. Intent: nh. Intentionally: c tnh, ch tm. Interest: quyn li, li ch, li tc. Interested: c lin quan, c quan tm. Interfere: can thip, xen vo, dnh vo. Intermediate: trung gian, gia. International: quc t. International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from ships: Cng c (quc t) v phng nga nhim bin (t tu). International Convention on Safety of Life at sea: Cng c (quc t) v an ton sinh mng trn bin. International Regulations for preventing collision at sea: quy tc (quc t) trnh va trn bin. Interruption: s gin on, s t qung. Intersect: ct ngang, giao nhau, cho nhau. Interval of time: khong thi gian, khong cch thi gian. Intervene: xen vo, xy ra gia, can thip. Intricate: rc ri, phc tp. Introduce: gii thiu. Invoice: ho n. Involve: lin quan, dch lu. Irrevocable: khng th hy b c, khng th hu ngang. Is it clear astern?: Chn vt c vng dy khng? Is she good at steering!: Li c n khng? An li th no? Isthehelm hard over?: ht li cha. Issue: cp, pht. Issuing bank: ngn hng pht hnh. Jam: mt. Jettison: nm hng xung bin. Jetty: cu tu, chn sng. Jewel: chu bu, kim hon. Join: tr v, tr li. Joint: mi hn, mi ni, mi ghp. Journal: c trc, ngng trc. Journey: hnh trnh, chng ng i. Judg: cch nhn, s nh gi, c phn on. Junior deck officer: s quan boong cp di. Justify: chng minh l ng. Jute: ay, bao ay. Keel: sng y tu, ki tu. Keep: c cho, gi, tip tc. Keep away before the sea!: hng mi tu i sng, gi cho tu gi sng! Keep clear of: trnh xa.

Keep it slack!: n t xng. Keg: thng tonn nh. Kind: tnh cht, bn tnh. Kindly: lm n, ngh. Knot: nt, n, hi l/gi (tc tu). Knowingly: c , c tnh. Knowledge: kin thc, s hiu bit. Lack: s thiu. Land: h cnh. Land mark: mc tiu b, du hiu trn b. Landfall: t lin (c trng thy t con tu ngoi khi). Landing: s gh vo b, s cp mn. Large parcel of cargo: l hng ln. Latitude: v . Latent defect: khuyt tt kn, n t. Latest edition: ln xut bn mi nht (gn y nht). Launch: h, phng. Law: lut, lut php. Lay down: ra, tha nhn, tuyn b. Lay off: k, t. Lay up: ngng kinh doanh. Layday: ngy tu phi c mt, ngy lm hng. Laytime: thi hn lm hng. Laytime Averages: thi hn xp d b tr. Lead to: dn n. Leading mark: du hiu chp, chp tiu. Leakage: s r r, s r chy. Leave: , li, di i. Leave out: b qun, b qua. Leave the red buoy on the starboad (port)side!: phao d sang phi (tri)! Legal: hp php, lut nh. Legal committee: tiu ban php l. Legally: v mt php l, hp php. Length: chiu di. Let: cho thu. Let go (cast off)!: b dy, th dy! Let go (drop) the starboard (port) anchor!: Th neo phi (tri)! Let go the spring rope (the head, stern rope)!: B dy ch (dc mi, dc li)! Liability: ngha v php l, trch nhim php l. Liable for: chu trch nhim, i vi. Liable to: c kh nng b, c kh nng xy ra. License: giy chng nhn. Lie: nm, c coi l hp l. Lien: quyn cm gi. Life boat: xung cu sinh. Liferaft: b cu sinh. Lighten: tng bo, lm nh.

Lighter: s lan. Lighter aboard ship: tu ch s lan. Lighter age: tng bo, lng hng. Ligislation: php lut, php ch. Likelihood: chc chn, s c th ng, s c th tht. Likely: c th, chc, chc ng. Line: lt, nhi, nht. Line runner: th bt dy. Lineboat: xung bt dy. Linen: vi lanh, vi bng lanh. Liner: tu ch. Liquid: cht lng. Liquid cargo: hng lng. Liquid side: pha cht lng, mt cht lng. Liquidate: thanh ton, thanh ton n. List: nghing, nghing. List of provisions and stores: t khai lng thc, thc phm v d tr. Little bit a-starboad (port)!: Sang phi (tri) mt cht. Load: xp hng (xung tu). Loading berth: a im xp hng. Loadline: ng mn nc ch hng vng du chuyn ch. Loan purchase: vay mua. Local B/L: vn n tng chng. Local navigation earning: phng trnh hng hi a phng. Locality: vng, ni, ch, a phng, v tr. Locate: pht hin v tr, xc nh ng ch. Location: v tr, s nh v. Lock-out: b xng. Lodge: gi, a, trao, n kin. Log book: nht k tu. Longitude: kinh . Look-out: cnh gii. Loop aerial: (radio)anten khung. Lorry: xe ch hng. Lose: mt.Loss: mt mt, tn tht. Loss of hire: mt tin thu tu. Lost overboad: rt xung bin. Loud hailer: loa. Lower (heave up) the ladder!: H (ko) thang! Lubberline: ng tim (ch hng mi tu) vch ly hng trn la bn. Lube oil: du nhn. Lubricating oil: du bi trn, du nhn. Lump sum freight: cc khon, cc bao. m.t = motor tanker: tu du. Machine: gia cng. Magistrate: quan to. Magnetic compass: la bn t. Magnetism: t tnh, t trng.

Main: chnh, chnh yu. Maintain: duy tr, gi. Maintenance: s bo qun, s bo v. Major advantage: u im ch yu. Majority: a s, nhiu. Make all fast!: Buc tht cht! Make fast (secure) the chain!: Buc ln neo! C cht ln! Make fast (secure) the tow rope (tow line)!: c cht dy lai! Make fast!: Buc cht! Make good: n, b p li, g li. Make headway: chy, tin, c trn. Make out: t, lp, phn bit, nhn thy, nhn ra. Make up: cu thnh, lm thnh. Man: kin ton bin ch, b tr ngi (thuyn vin). Management: s qun l, s trng nom. Manager: gim c, ngi qun l. Manifest: lc khai hng ho. Manifestly: r rng, hin nhin. Manner: cch thc, phng thc. Manoueuvring ability: kh nng iu ng. Marginally: st gii hn, l, mp, b ngoi. Marine insurance: bo him hng hi. Marine radio communication: thng tin lin lc v tuyn hng hi. Mariner: thu th. Maritime: hng hi. Maritime: thuc ngnh hng hi, (thuc) bin. Maritime Environment protection Committee: tiu ban bo v mi trng bin. Maritime Safety committee: tiu ban an ton hng hi. Mark: k m hiu. Market: th trng. Marking: k m hiu. Marshy land: m ly. Mast: ct cn cu, ct bum. Master: thuyn trng. Materials: vt liu. Mates receipt: bin lai thuyn ph. Matter: vic, chuyn, vn . Maximum: ti a. Maximum profit: li sut ti a. Mean: ngha l, c . Means: bin php, cch. Meanwhile: trong lc y, trong khi ch i. Measure: s o, n v o lng. Measurement of time: s o thi gian. Medical: y hc. Medical: Y t. Medical officer: s quan y t. Mediterranean: a Trung Hi.

Medium Frequency Finding: my v tuyn tm phng tn s trung bnh. Meet: p ng. Meet (check) the helm: c nh mi tu, khng li o! Meet end on: i i hng, chy i hng, gp nhau i hng, i u nhau. Meet her!: C nh mi tu, khng li o! Mention: nu ra, a ra. Mercator chart: Mercator. Merchant: thng nhn, nh bun. Merchant chipping Act: o lut thng thuyn. Merchant vessel: tu bun. Message: in, bc in, th tn. Metal: s t bc chy. Meteo: kh tng, trm kh tng. Meteo = meteorology: trm kh tng. Meteorological and ice condition: iu kin kh tng v bng gi. Method: phng thc, phng php. Metric ton: tn mt h. Midship: Zero li, thng li. Military exercice areas: khu vc tp trn. Military: qun s, qun i (thuc) qun s. Min = minute: pht. Mind: ch , cn thn. Mind the helm!: ch li! Mine warning: thng bo phng trnh thy li. Minimum: ti thiu. Miscellaneous: linh tinh, tp. Mist: sng m mng. Mistate: ni sai, ghi sai. Misunderstanding: s hiu sai, hiu nhm. Mixed: hn hp. Moderate: va phi, trung bnh. Modern: hin i, ti tn. Modification: s sa i, s thay i. Moisture: hi m, nc m ng li, nc m rn ra. Moment: lc, thi im. Monetary: (thuc) tin t. Mongolian: Mng c. Monopoly: s c quyn. Moor: buc dy. More starboad: sang phi (tri) na! Morse Code: m Morse, Lut Morse. Motor-car tyre: Lp t. Motor-laubch: xung my. Move: dn (tu) i. Movement: s chuyn dch, hot ng iu ng. Mud bank: bi bn. Mutual: ln nhau, qua li, chung. Mutually: ln nhau, qua li.

Name: ch nh, ch tn. Named destination: a im n quy nh. Nationality: quc tch. Nature: bn cht, bn tnh. Nauseous: tanh ti, lm nn ma, tm, gm. Nautical almanac: lch thin vn. Nautical mile: hi l. Navigating offcer: s quan hng hi. Navigation: hng hi, hnh hi. Navigational aids: hng. Navigational warnings: thng bo phng trnh. Navigator: hi vin, ngi li tu. Necessaries: nhng th cn dng (cn thit). Necessity: s cn thit. Needle: kim, ci kim. Neglect: s cu th, s xao lng. Negotiable: c th lu thng, c th giao dch. Neither nor : khng m cng khng Net freight: cc tnh. Net terms: iu kin tr chi ph xp d theo tho thun c th. Net weight: trng lng khng k ba. Network: mng li, h thng. No doubt: chc chn, khng cn nghi ng g na Nominal value: gi tr tiu chun ban u Nomintate: ch nh, gii thiu Non-return valve: van mt chiu Nonation: k hiu, ch gii Non-liability: s khng chu trch nhim Non-nationals: ngi nc ngoi Non-profit-making: khng sinh li Non-returnable: khng hon li, khng tr li Nor: cng khng, v .. khng Normal: thng thng, bnh thng Normally: bnh thng, thng thng North China sea Pilot book: cun Hoa tiu Bc Hi Northern hemisphere: Bc bn cu Notary office: phng cng chng Notary public: cng chng vin Notation: k hiu, khi nim Note: lu , ch Nothing to starboard (port)!: khng sang phi (tri)! Notice of readiness: thng bo sn sng Notice of tender: thng bo sa cha tu Notify: thng bo Notwithstanding: mc d, bt k Number: s, s hiu Numerous: nhiu, ng o Nylon: dy nilong

O.P.T: Ocean Fishing Trawler: tu nh c vin dng Obey: tun th, tun theo Object: mc tiu, vt Obligation: ngha v Obliged: cm n, bit n Observe: tun theo, tn trng, ch gi Obsolete: c, li thi Obtain: tm, kim, mua Obvius: r rng, hin nhin Obviously: r rng, hin nhin Occur: xy ra Occurrence: s c, vic xy ra Ocean: i dng Odour: mi Of necessity: tt yu, tt nhin Offer: a ra, ngh Off-hire: ngng thu, khng tr tin thu tu Offcially: chnh thc Oil record book: s nht k du Omit: b st, quyn Omnibus: nhiu mc ch, bao trm, tp hp Omnibus B/L: vn n chung On account of: do, v On behalf: thay mt cho On condition that: vi iu kin l On demand: theo yu cu, khi yu cu On demurrage: qu thi hn xp d, bt u On the high sea: hi phn quc t, vng bin chung On the North atlantic run: hnh trnh Bc i Ty Dng On the one hand: v mt mt, v mt ny On the other: mt khc Open B/L: vn n ng (cha gji r tn hng v cng ch) Operate: hot ng, khai thc Operating cost: chi ph khai thc Operation: s gii phu Operational: khai thc, kinh doanh Opportunity: c hi, thi c, tnh cht ng lc Oppose: i li, tri li Option: s chn la, quyn la chn Orange: cam, qu cam Order: khu lnh, lnh Order B/L: vn n theo lnh Order for provisions: t mua thc phm Ordinarily: bnh thng Ordinarily seaman: thy th thng Organization: t chc, c cu t chc Origin: xut x, ngun gc Originate: hnh thnh, pht sinh

Out of sight: ngoi tm nhn, vt tm nhn Outbreak: s bng n, s bc pht Outline: hnh dng, nt i cng, nt ngoi, ng nt Outside: ngoi, ngoi Over-all: ton b, ton th Overal command: ch huy ton b Overfall: ch nc xoy (do hai dng bin gp nhau) Overhead charges: qun l ph Overladen: cht qu nng, qu ti Overtake: vt, vt qua Owe: c c, nh , n, hm n Own: s hu, lm ch Ownership: quyn s hu O.P.T: Ocean Fishing Trawler: tu nh c vin dng Obey: tun th, tun theo Object: mc tiu, vt Obligation: ngha v Obliged: cm n, bit n Observe: tun theo, tn trng, ch gi Obsolete: c, li thi Obtain: tm, kim, mua Obvius: r rng, hin nhin Obviously: r rng, hin nhin Occur: xy ra Occurrence: s c, vic xy ra Ocean: i dng Odour: mi Of necessity: tt yu, tt nhin Offer: a ra, ngh Off-hire: ngng thu, khng tr tin thu tu Offcially: chnh thc Oil record book: s nht k du Omit: b st, quyn Omnibus: nhiu mc ch, bao trm, tp hp Omnibus B/L: vn n chung On account of: do, v On behalf: thay mt cho On condition that: vi iu kin l On demand: theo yu cu, khi yu cu On demurrage: qu thi hn xp d, bt u On the high sea: hi phn quc t, vng bin chung On the North atlantic run: hnh trnh Bc i Ty Dng On the one hand: v mt mt, v mt ny On the other: mt khc Open B/L: vn n ng (cha gji r tn hng v cng ch) Operate: hot ng, khai thc Operating cost: chi ph khai thc Operation: s gii phu

Operational: khai thc, kinh doanh Opportunity: c hi, thi c, tnh cht ng lc Oppose: i li, tri li Option: s chn la, quyn la chn Orange: cam, qu cam Order: khu lnh, lnh Order B/L: vn n theo lnh Order for provisions: t mua thc phm Ordinarily: bnh thng Ordinarily seaman: thy th thng Organization: t chc, c cu t chc Origin: xut x, ngun gc Originate: hnh thnh, pht sinh Out of sight: ngoi tm nhn, vt tm nhn Outbreak: s bng n, s bc pht Outline: hnh dng, nt i cng, nt ngoi, ng nt Outside: ngoi, ngoi Over-all: ton b, ton th Overal command: ch huy ton b Overfall: ch nc xoy (do hai dng bin gp nhau) Overhead charges: qun l ph Overladen: cht qu nng, qu ti Overtake: vt, vt qua Owe: c c, nh , n, hm n Own: s hu, lm ch Ownership: quyn s hu P and I club: hi bo him P v I Package: kin hng, bao gi Paint: sn Panel: pa nen, bng Para = paragraph: on Parallel: tng ng vi, ging vi Parity: s tng t, ngang gi Parricular average: tn tht ring Partial loss: tn tht b phn Partially: phn th, b phn, cc b Particular: c bit, c bit, ring bit Particular average: tn tht ring Particular forms: bng ghi cc thng s v c tnh k thut ca tu Party: bn, pha Pass: chuyn qua, truyn, trao, a Pass-port: h chiu Pass (give) the tow line (the heaving line) to the tugboad!: qung dy lai (dy nm) sang tu lai! Passage: on ng, qung ng Passenger: hnh khch Patient: bnh nhn Pay: tr tin

Pay away: th chng, xng Pay away some more chain!: xng thm ln! Pay out (veer out, slack away) the towing hawser (tow-line)!: xng dy li! Payable: c th tr, phi tr Payment: s tr tin, s thanh ton Pending: trong lc Percent: phn trm (%) Perform: hon thnh, thc hin, lm, thi hnh Performance: s thc hin, s thi hnh Perhaps: c l Perils of the seas: him ha bin c Period of shipment: thi hn xp hng xung tu Periodical survey: gim nh nh k Perlite iron: st peclit Permanent: thng xuyn, c nh Permit: giy php Personal: c nhn, ring, bn thn Personally: ch thn, bn thn Personal effects: hng t nhn / vt dng ring ( c, dng, qun o) Personnel: ton th s quan thuyn vin trn tu Pertain to: ni n, c lin quan n Petroleum: du la Petty officer: h s quan Physically: v t nhin, v vt cht Picture: biu mu tnh ton, th Pier: cu tu, bn Pilotage: dn dt tu, dn ng Pirate: cp bin Piston ring: scmng Piston rod: cn y piston Pitching, rolling and labouring: trng trnh lc ngang, lc dc Place: , t Plain: d hiu, n gin, r rng Plan: cch tin hnh, cch lm Plane: mt, mt bng, mt phng Platform: sn, b Play a leading part: ng mt vai tr ch o Plot: nh du trn hi Plus: cng, cng vi Plywood: g, vn Point: thi im, im Policy: n bo him, hp ng, bo him Polish Ocean Lines: cng ty hng hi vin dng Ba Lan Pollution: s nhim Poop: phn ui tu Popular: c tnh cht i chng, ph bin Port authorities: cng v, chnh quyn cng Position: v tr, th, lun im, a v

Posn = position: v tr Posses: s hu, c Possessory: (thuc) quyn s hu, chim hu Possibility: kh nng Possible: c th, c l Postpone: hon li Powder: bt, thuc bt Power driven vessel: tu gn my Powerful transmitters and receivers: cc my thu pht cng sut ln Practicable: thc hin c, lm c, thc hnh c Precaution: s phng nga, s phng, s lm trc Precious stone: qu Precisely: chnh xc Preference: s thch hn, s a hn, quyn u tin Premium: ph bo him (Hulls) Premium for "overtimes": tin thng ngoi gi Prescribe: ra lnh, bt phi c v quyn thi hiu Present: trnh, a ra Preservation: s bo qun, s gi gn Preserve: bo qun, bo tn, gi Press: n, p, nn Pressure: p sut Presume: cho l. coi nh l, on chng Presumed total loss: tn tht ton b gi nh (on chng) Prevailing: bao trm, lan khp, thng xy ra nhiu Prevention: s phng nga, s phng trnh Previously: trc y, trc Price: gi, gi thnh Primarily: ch yu, trc ht, u tin Principal: chnh, ch yu Principally: ch yu, phn ln Principle: nguyn tc Print: in, n lot Prior to: trc, trc khi Private: ring Pro rata: theo t l (t la tinh) Probability: kh nng xy ra, xc sut Probable: c kh nng xy ra, c l ng, c l tht Problem: vn , bi ton Procedure: th tc Proceed: tip tc Proceed: chy, tin Procurable: c th t c, c th kim c Procure: kim, lo liu Procure: thu, tm thu Produce: a ra, trnh Produce: em li, sn sinh Product: sn phm, sn xut

Product analysis: phn tch sn xut Production: s a ra, s trnh by Profit: li nhun, tin li Profitable: c li Promise: cam kt, ha hn, ha Promotion: s qung co Prompt: ngay, ngay tc th, tc thi, nhanh chng Prompt: sm, nhanh, ngay Promptly: ngay, nhanh chng Proof: bng chng Propeller: chn vt Proper: ng, thch hp Properly: ti sn Properly: ng, thch hp Property: ti sn, ca ci, c tnh, tnh cht Proportion: phn, t l, s cn xng Propose: d nh, tr nh, ngh Prosecution: s tin hnh, s tip tc Propective: (thuc) tng lai, s ti Protect: bo v, bo h, che ch Protection: iu kin, s bo v Prove: chng t, t ra chng minh Provide: quy nh, cung cp, chun b y , lo liu cho Provided: min rng, min l Provision: cung cp, chun b y Provision: iu khon Provision: s cung cp, s chun b y , s d phng Provisions: lng thc, thc phm Proximity: trng thi gn, s gn Prudence: s thn trng, s cn thn Public sale: bn u gi Publication: n phm, sch bo xut bn, s xut bn Publish: cng b, xut bn Pull off: ko i, li i, tut khi Pump: bm Pumpman: th bm Purchase: s mua Purchaser: ngi mua Purport: c , dng nh c Purpose: mc ch, nh Purser: th qu, qun th trng Pursuant to: theo, theo ng Quadrant: gc phn t, cung phn t Qualify: hn ch, d dt, lm nh bt, nh phm cht, nh tnh cht Quality: cht lng Quantity: s lng Quarantine: kim dch Quay: cu tu

Queen's enimes: s th ch ca N hong Quotation: bo gi, bo t gi Quote: tnh gi, bo gi R.p.m = revolution per minute: vng/pht R.S = refrigerating ship: tu ng lnh Race: dng triu chy xit Radar: ra a Radio-telephone: v tuyn in thoi Radio direction and range finder: my v tuyn tm phng Radiotelegraphy: v tuyn in bo Radiowave: sng v tuyn in Raft: b Rail: lan can tu Rail: thanh ray, ng ray, v ngang Raise: tng thu Raisin: nho kh Rang scale: thanh tm xa Range: phm vi, vng, dy hng Range: tm xa, tm truyn t, vng Rapid: nhanh chng Rate: thu, thu sut Rate: mc, gi Rate: tc , mc gi, t l Rather than: hn l Rating: cp bc chuyn mn thp nht, chc danh thp nht Re: v, tr li v v Reach: tin ti, n Realize: nhn thc r, thy r, hiu r Really: thc t, thc tin Rear: pha sau, ng sau Reason: l do Reasonable: hp l, phi chng, c l Receipt: bin lai, giy bin nhn Receive: nhn Reception: s tip nhn, s nhn hng ha Reception of a signal returned: s nhn tn hiu phn hi Reciept: bin lai, giy chng nhn Recognise: cng nhn Recommend: gii thiu, ph thc, khuyn Record: ghi, ghi nhn Recover: c b li, i, ly li, ginh li, i thu li Recoverable: c bo him Reduce: gim, lm gim Reduction: s gim Reefer: tu ch hng ng lnh Refer to: c lin quan, ni n Reference: iu dn chiu, s tham kho Reflection: s phn x, s di li

Refloating: trc vt ln, lm ni ln Refrigareted cargo: hng ng lnh Refrigerating: lm lnh Refure: ni n nu, ni tr n, ni lnh nn Refusal: s t chi Refuse: t chi Regard: coi nh, xem nh, c lin quan ti Regard: li hi thm, li cho ( cui in) Regarding: lin quan ti, v Register: ng k Registration: s ng k, s vo s Regret: tic, ly lm tic Regular: thng xuyn, u n, khng thay i, ng gi gic Regulate: iu chnh, iu tit, quy nh, iu ha Regulation: quy tc, ni quy Relate to: c lin quan n, c lin h n Relation: mi quan h, s tng quan Relatively: tng i, kh Release: pht hnh, trao Release: min, gii thot Relevant: thch hp, xc ng Relieve: lm nh bt, gim bt Relieve: i ca trc Relieve (someone) of: lm nh bt, gim gnh nng cho ai Relieving helmsman: thy th li nhn ca Relight: thp sng li, li c thp sng Reliquish: b, t b, bung, th Remain: cn li, vn Remainder: s cn li Remark: ghi ch Remove: di chuyn, dch chuyn Remuneration: tin thng, tin cng Render: lm, lm cho Repair: sa cha Repatriation: s hi hng, s tr v nc Respresent: tng ng vi, tiu biu cho Respresentative: ngi i din, tiu biu Request: yu cu Request: li yu cu, li thnh cu, li ngh Require: yu cu, i hi Requirement: s i hi, iu kin cn thit, yu cu Resale: s bn li Reserve: dnh, dnh cho Reserve space: lu khoang tu Resource: ti nguyn, tim lc kinh t Respectively: tng ng, ring tng ngi Response: s phn ng li, s p li Responsibility: trch nhim

Responsible: do bi, do m ra Responsible (for): chu trch nhim (v) Rest on: ln, t ln Restow: xp li Restricted visibility: tm nhn xa hn ch Restriction: s gii hn, s hn ch Result: ny sinh, pht sinh Result: kt qu, p s Result from: do bi, do m ra Retain: vn c, vn duy tr, vn gi Return: hon tr, tr li Return: s trao i, s n b Revenue: thu nhp Reserve: ngc li, o, tri li Reversible: tnh gp, c th thun nghch c Reversible laytime: thi hn xp d tnh gp Revesible: tnh gp, c th thun nghch c Revise: sa i, sa, xt li, duyt li Revocable: c th hy b, c th hy ngang Revolution: vng quay Rice: go Right: quyn hn Rigid: cng, cng rn, kiu cng Ring: vng gng Riot: cuc ni lon, s t tp ph ri Rip: ch nc xoy (do nc triu ln v nc triu xung gp nhau) Risk: nguy c, s ri ro, s nguy him Risk of collision: nguy c va chm River: sng Ro-Ro: tu Ro-Ro (xp d theo phng nm ngang) Roadstead: vng ngoi, khu neo ngoi khi Roadstead: nhng s liu (ti liu, d kin) Robbery: cp Rocket: pho bo nguy, pho sng Rocky: nhiu , c Roller-bearing: trc ln, bc lt d, bi Roller-bearings: bi, trc ln, bc lt Rose: hoa la bn, hnh mt a la bn Rotation: s quay vng, s quay, s lun phin Rough sea: bin ng Round voyage: chuyn vng trn, chuyn khp kn Roundabout: quanh co, theo ng vng Route: tuyn ng, ng i Rubber freon resistant: khng tr Freon cao su Rudder: bnh li Rule: quy tc Rule of the Road: lut giao thng ng bin Run: chuyn i, s chy

Run out: th ra, ko thng ra Run out the head (bow) rope (stern rope)!: xng dy dc mi (li)! Running sown clause: iu khon m va Running hours: gi lin tc Rye: la mch en S.G. policy: n bo him tu v hng ha S.W = South West: Ty Nam Sack: bao ti (bao ay) Sack: bo, ti Sacrifice: s hy sinh Safe: an ton, chc chn Safe distance: khong cch an ton Safe speed: tc an ton Safely: mt cch an ton Safety: s an ton Safety equipment: thit b an ton Sail: chy tu Sail in ballast: chy khng hng, chy rng, chy ba lt Sale: s bn Salvage: cu h Salvor: ngi cu h Sample: mu, mu vt Sand-dune: n ct, cn ct Satisfaction: s tha mn, s va lng, s toi Save: cu Save: tit kim, ginh c Say: vit bng ch, c l, ni Seacoast wreck lightbuoy: phao n nh du tu m ven bin Scald: ch bng, vt bng Scale: t l xch, s t l Scanner: b qut, b phn hnh Schedule: lp lch trnh tu chy, biu vn hnh Schedule: thi hn, biu thi gian Scope: mc , phm vi, tm xa, nh Sea-mark: mc tiu bin, du hiu trn bin Sea miles per second: hi l / giy Sea protest: khng ngh (khng co) hng hi Seahed: y bin Seacoastwreck: phao n nh du tu m ven bin Seafarer: ngi i bin, thy th Seapilot: hoa tiu bin Search: tm kim, quan st Seasonal zones: nhng vng thi tit kh hu khc nhau Seaward: hng bin Seaworthiness: s an ton i bin ( iu kin i bin) Seaworthiness: tnh trng (kh nng) c th i bin c Seaworthy: c th i bin, an ton i bin Second-hand case: kin c

Secretary: th k Secs = seconds: giy Section: phn, on, phn ct ra Section: on, tit (mt quyn sch) Secure: bo qun, t c Secure: an ton, bo m, chc chn Securely: mt cch chc chn Security: s bo m, vt bo m, giy thng hnh Seek: tm kim, theo ui Seem: c v nh, ging nh l Selective: c la chn, c chn lc Self-contained air support system: h thng h tr khng kh cha sn trong xung Self-preservation: bn nng t bo ton Self-righting: t tr v v tr cn bng khng b lt Seller: ngi bn Semaphore: truyn tn hiu bng tay xmapho Send on shore the bow (stern) spring!: a dy cho mi (li) ln b Senior deck officer: s quan boong cp nht Sensitivity: nhy, tnh nhy Separate: ring r, ring bit Separate transactions: nhng giao dch ring bit Separately: ring l, tch ri Separation: s phn ly, s chia r, s phn ra Series: lot, dy Serious: nghim trng Servant: ngi lm thuService: dch v, s phc v Session: k hp, phin hp Set: b, chiu hng, khuynh hng Set in order: lp t ng v tr Set-off: b tr Settle: thanh ton, gii quyt Sextant: sc tng my 1/6 Shaft: trc c Shall I put the spring on this bitt?: ti mc dy cho vo cc bch ny c khng? Shallow: nng, cn, ch nng, lm cn i Shape: hnh th, hnh dng, dng Sheepskin: da cu Sheer: o, lc, ung a Shift: chuyn, dch chuyn Shift the helm to starboard (port)!: chuyn li sang phi (tri)! Shifting: x dch, dch chuyn Ship: xp ln tu Ship-utilisation: vic s dng tu Ship (unship) the fenders!: t (b) qu m! Ship owner: ch tu Ship to ship: gia tu vi tu Ship to shore: gia tu vi b Shipboard: trn tu

Shipboard radio installation: my mc v tuyn trang b trn tu Shipbroker: ngi mi gii tu Shipchandler: cung ng tu bin Shipment: xp hng xung tu, hng ha trn tu Shipment: l hng, hng ha trn tu, s xp hng Shipowner: ch tu Shipper: ngi gi hng Shipping document: chng t vn ti Shipping very heavy water fore and aft: nc trn vo mi v li Shipping very heavy water fore and aft: trng trnh lc ngang lc dc nc trn vo mi v li Ship's personal: thuyn vin, nhn s ca tu Ship's side: mn tu Shipwreck: xc tu m Ship-yard: xng sa cha tu Shore: b, b bin, phn t gia hai mc triu Shore station: trm v tuyn trn b Shore-based installation: h thng my mc t trn b, thit b ph tr trn b Short of: tr, tr phi Shorten in towing howser!: thu bt dy li! Short-term: thi gian ngn, ngn hn Show: ch ra, cho thy, chng minh Sight: i chiu (so snh B/L ca thuyn trng vi B/L ca ngi nhn hng) Sight: nhnh thy, sc nhn, th lc Sign: k, du hiu Signal: tn hiu Signify: biu th, ngha l Silver: bc Simultaneously: ng thi, cng mt lc Single shipment: l hng nh, l hng ring l Single up lines!: mi li li mt dc, mt cho! Single voyage: chuyn n, chuyn mt lt Sink: chm, m Siren: ci h Sister ship: tu cng ch, tu cng cng ty Situation: tnh hung, hon cnh Sketch: nt phc ha, bc phc ha Skill: k nng, k xo, s kho lo Slack away: th chng, xng Slack away (pay away) tow (three. etc) slackles of the chain!: th chng (xng) hai (ba...) ng ln! Slack away (pay away) the chain (cable)!: th chng ln, xng ln! Slack away (pay away) the bow (stern) spring!: th chng dy cho mi li)! Slackle: ng ln, on ln Sling: xp hng vo si lng, si lng ( xp hng vo) Slow speed ahead (astern): ti (li) chm! Slower!: gim vng tua, chm hn! So long as: vi iu kin, chng no m

Solely: duy nht, c nht Sort: loi, hng Sort of figure: loi con s Sound signal: m hiu Sounding: s o su, su Source: ngun, ngun gc Space: khong, ch, dung tch, khoang tu Spare parts: ph tng Specialized vessel: tu chuyn dng Species: dng, hnh thi, hng Specific: c trng, r rng Specifically: chnh xc, r rt, ring bit Specification: quy cch hng, bng chi tit hng Specification: c trng, s ghi r Specified: nh r, no Specify: quy nh, t ra Specify: ch r, nh r, ghi r Speed: tc Spiral gland: m hnh xon c Spontaneous: t pht, t sinh, t , t ng Spontaneous combustion: s t bc chy Spot: v tr, chm im Spot: du, m, vt, ni chn Spring: dy cho Spring: chiu sc vng Stability: tnh n nh, th vng Stable: vng vng, n nh, bn Stage: giai on Stain: lm bn, lm bin mu Strand: mc cn Stand-by: chun b, sa son Stand by for mooring!: chun b buc dy! Stand by the engine!: chun b my! Stand by tho weigh the anchor!: chun b ko neo! Stand for: gii thch, gii ngha, thay cho Standard: tiu chun Standing-on vessel: tu c nhng ng Starboard: mn phi Starboard (port) handsomely!: sang phi (tri) mt cht Starboard (port) twenty: phi (tri) 20 Starboard (port)!: li phi (tri)! Starting point: im xut pht, im bt u State: ni r, ghi r State: quc gia, nh nc State: pht biu, ni r, tuyn b Statement: bn tuyn b, li tuyn b Statement: cng b, tuyn b, bin bn Statistics: thng k

Status: quan h php l, tnh trng Statute: o lut, quy ch Steady: n nh, gi li, thng th Steady so! Right so!: thng th! Steady! Steady as she goes!: thng th! Steal: n cp, n trm Steamship company: cng ty tu bin Steep cliff: vch (ghnh ) dng ng Steer: li, iu khin tu Steer for that light (buoy)!: gi hng theo n (phao) kia Steer the course!: li theo hng, ch li! Steer to starboard (port)!: li sang phi (tri)! Steering engine: my li Stern: ng li, pha sau tu Stern rope: dc dy li Stevedore: cng nhn xp d, iu vin Stevedoring company: cng ty xp d Stevedoring cost: chi ph cng nhn xp d Steward's stores: trang thit b vt t ca ngnh phc v Stiff: lc ngang nhanh Stipulate: quy nh Stop! Stop her! Stop the engine!: Tp my! Ngng my! Stoppage: s ngng lm vic Stopper: ci hm ln neo, vt chn li, mc st Storage charges: chi ph lu kho bi Store: trang thit b vt t Storekeeper: ngi gi kho, th kho Storeman: ngi gi kho, th kho Storm: bo Storm advisory: thng bo bo Stow: sn xp hng (trong hm tu) Stowage of cargo: vic xp hng Straight: thng Straight: eo bin Straight B/L: vn n ghi ch danh ngi nhn hng Straightforward: thng thn, ci m Strate: ni r, pht biu, tuyn b Strength: cng , sc mnh, sc bn Stress: nh hng, s bt buc, s nhn mnh Strict: nghim ngt, cht ch Strictly: cht ch, nghim chnh Strike: nh cng Strike: m va Strike: nh, im, g Strike: m, lc, va chm Stringent: nghim ngt, cht ch Structure: cu trc, c cu, kt cu Subject-matter insured: i tng bo him

Subject to: l thuc vo, chu Sub-let: cho thu li, cho thu li Subscribe: ng , tn thnh, k tn vo Subsequent: tip theo, sau Subsequent: n sau, theo sau Subside: ngt, gim, bt, lng i Subsistance: tin n Substance: cht, vt cht Substantial: ln lao, trng yu, c gi tr thc s Substitute: thay th, thay i Suction: s ht, s mt Suction pipe: ng ht Sue and Labour cost: chi ph t tng v phng nga tn tht Suffer: chu, b, chu thit hi, chu tn tht Suffice: Sufficient: Suit: hp, thch hp Suitability: s hp, s thch hp Sum: s tin Superintendent: ngi trng nom, ngi qun l Supersede: th, thay th, b khng dng Supervise: gim st, trng coi Supervision: s gim st Supply: cung cp, p ng Supply and demand: cung v cu Supposing: gi s, cho rng Surface: b mt, mt, mt ngoi Surgeon: bc s phu thut Surrouding: bao bc xung quanh Survey: gim nh Surveyor: gim nh vin Survival: s sng st, s cn li, vt st li Suspect: nghi ng, hoi nghi Suspend: treo l lng, nh ch Sustain: ko di Sustain: chu, b Swedish: Thy in Swell: sng ngm Swing: trt sang bn, s quay ngot, s u da Switch: cng tc, nt, ci chuyn mch System: h thng, ch System or determining the distance of an object: h thng xcnh khong cch mt mc tiu T.p.h = ton per hour: tn/gi Tabular: xp thnh hng, thnh ct (bng biu) Tackle: cu, cn cu Tackle: x l, tm cch gii quyt Take care of: chm sc, trng nom, lo liu, quan tm n

Take into account: ch ti, lu tm ti Take off: ct cnh Take place: xy ra Tallyman: kim kin vin, ngi m hng Tank: kt, tng kt Tanker: tu du Tare: bao b, cn tr b Tare: bao b Target: mc tiu Tariff: biu cc, biu gi Tax: thu Taxtation: thu, s nh thu Tear: rch (tore, torn) Technical Co-operation Committee: tiu ban hp tc k thut Technical specification: c tnh k thut Technical supplies: vt t k thut Tee: mi ni ch T, vt hnh T Telegraph: tay chung truyn lnh Telephone: in thoi Telex: telex, mng in bo thu bao Tend: c khuynh hng Tender: np, giao Tender: lc ngang chm Tender: s u thu, s khai bo tn tht Tense: nhiu, ng k Tense: cng, cng thng, gng Term: iu kin, thut ng Term: iu khon, iu kin Terminal: u cui, phn cht, trung tm, nh gii hn, khu u mi xp d Terms: iu kin, iu khon Territory: khu vc, lnh th Testimonial: giy chng nhn, giy chng thc Testing: s th nghim The anchor drags (comes here): neo tri The anchor never holds: neo khng bm t, neo khng n The assured: ngi c bo him The cable chain is slack (taut): ln chng (cng) The cable is leading aft (foward port, starboard): hng ln pha sau (pha trc, bn tri, bn phi) The curve takes the vessel into higher latitudes than necessary: ng cong a tu vo v cao hn cn thit The undersigned: ngi k tn di Theft: n trm Thereby: theo cch y, do Therefrom: t y, t Thereof: ca ci , ca n Though: d, mc d Thoughout: sut, khp, t u n cui

Through: qua, thng qua Through: sut, thng Through: do, v bi, ti Throughout: sut, t u n cui, khp sut Tidal stream: dng triu Tie: buc Tie her up like that!: buc nh vy! Timber: g Time C/P: hp ng thu tu nh hn Timely: ng lc, kp thi Time-table: lch trnh tu chy, thi gian biu Tin: hp nh, hp thic, hp st ty Tinfoil: giy thic, l thic Title: quyn s hu, t cch Title: tn (hi ) To advertise: qung co (hng) ng bo To all intents: hu nh, thc t l, thc ra, mi To all intents and purposes: thc t l, thc ra To appear: xut hin To approach one another so as to involve risk of collision: i n gn hau c nguy c va chm xy ra To assess: nhn nh, nh gi To avoid: trnh, trnh xa To be satisfied with: hi lng vi, hi lng v To be to leeward: i di gi To be to windward: i trn gi To carry out: thc hin, tin hnh To come on board: ln tu To come alongside: cp cu, cp mn To compile: bin son, su tp ti liu To cover: bao gm, che ph To creat: to, to thnh To determine: khng nh, xc nh, quyt nh To discover: pht minh, khm ph ra To drift: vng tu, vng ngoi To expect: d kin To expire: ht hn To extinguish: dp, dp tt To get stranded: mc cn To get wet: b t To give instruction: ch th, cho ch th To govern: chi phi, iu khin To have the wind on different side: n gi hai mn khc nhau To have the wind on the port side: n gi mn tri To have the wind on the same side: n gi cng mt mn To imagine: tng tng, hnh dung To increase: tng, lm tng To install: b tr, lp t

To keep away from the rope: trnh xa y To keep way of the way of the other: nhng ng chic kia To measure: o To navigate: chy, hnh hi To nominate: ch nh, b nhim To notify: thng bo, khai bo To obey: tun theo, tun th To pack: bao bc, ng kin To perform: thc hin, thi hnh To place: nh du, t To proceed: hnh trnh, chy, tin To produce: a ra, trnh ra To prohibit: cm, cm on To protect: bo v To reduce: gim, lm gim To reduce speed to the minimum at which she can be kept on her course: gim mc n mc thp nht cho tu n li To refloat: ra khi ch cn To restrict: hn ch, thu hp To reverse means of propuision: cho my chy li To save: tit kim, cu nguy To send the heaving line for the spring: qung dy nm bt dy cho To show at a glane: thong nhn cho thy To slacken speed: gim tc To take account of something: ch ti vic g To take all way off by stopping: ph trn ti bng cch ngng Tomato juice: nc c chua Ton: tn Tonnage: tn tu, tn trng ti Tonnage: dung tch, dung ti Tons register: tn ng k Tort: iu lm li, vic lm c hi Total cost: tng chi ph Total loss: tn tht ton b Totally: ton b, tt c Tow: xp hng (trong hm hng) Tow: lai, dt Tow: s dt, s lai, dy ko, tu c lai Towage: s lai dt Towage: lai dt Tower: thp, ngc thp Towing hawser: dy lai Towing Orders: khu lnh lai dt Toxic gas: hi c, kh c Toy: chi Track: ng hm, ng i, ng ray Trade: ngnh (s) bun bn, thng mi Trade-unions: cng on

Trade the vessel: a tu i bun bn, (trao i mu dch) Traffic: giao thng Tramp: tu chuyn Transaction: cng vic kinh doanh, s giao dch, s thc hin, s gii quyt Transfer: s chuyn nhng, chuyn giao Transferable: c th chuyn nhng c Transhipment: s chuyn tu, s chuyn ti Transit: qu trnh, vn chuyn, qu cnh Transition: s qu , s chuyn tip Transmission of a radio signal: s pht tn hiu v tuyn Transmit: pht, gi i Transport: s chuyn ch, s vn ti Treat: xem nh, coi nh Treat: x l, gii quyt, coi nh Treatment: s gii quyt, s lun bn Treatment: s iu tr Trend: xu hng, chiu hng, khuynh hng Trim: san bng, nh ty Triplicate: thanh 3 bn, bn sao ba Truck: xe ti, toa ch hng Try: th Try the engine: th my Tube: ng in t, n in t Tug: tu lai, tu ko Tugboat: tu lai Turbine: tua bin Turn: phin trc, ln lt Turn off: mt hng, trc hng Turn-round time: thi gian quay vng Tween deck: tng quy, boong trung gian Twofold: hai mt, gp i Typical: in hnh, tiu biu, c trng, c th Ullage: khong trng, vi Ultra large crude carrier: tu ch du th cc ln Unable: khng th, khng c kh nng Unclean: vn n bn, c ghi ch Under the circumstances: trong hon cnh y Under the command of: di s iu khin ca Under the terms of charter party: theo nhng iu khon (iu kin ca hp ng thu tu) Under way: ang chy, ra khi, trn ng i Underwater obstruction: chng ngi vt di nc Undertake: cam kt, cam oan Underwriter: ngi bo him Undue: qu mc, phi l, khng ng Unduly: qu sc, qu ng, khng ng gi, khng ng lc, qu mc Unforeseen result: hu qu bt ng Uniform: thng nht, ging nhau

Unique: duy nht, v song, k cc, l i, c bit United Nations: Lin hip quc Unless: tr khi Unlimited cover: bo him khng gii hn Unpacked: khng bao b, khng ng gi Unqualified: khng b hn ch, khng nh r, khng tiu chun Unsatisfactory: khng tha ng Until: cho n khi Until the orther vessel is finally past and clear: cho n khi tu thuyn kia hon ton i qua v b b li pha sau li ca tu thuyn mnh Untoward: khng may, khng hay, ri ro Up to date: hin i, ti tn Upper deck: boong trong cng Upper most platform: sn trn cng Urge: thc, thc dc, c gng thuyt phc Urgent: khn cp, khn Urgently: (mt cch), cp tc Usage: thi quen, tp qun, tc l Use value: gi tr s dng Used-drum: thng dng ri Utilisation: s s dng, s dng Ullage: khong trng, vi Ultra large crude carrier: tu ch du th cc ln Unable: khng th, khng c kh nng Unclean: vn n bn, c ghi ch Under the circumstances: trong hon cnh y Under the command of: di s iu khin ca Under the terms of charter party: theo nhng iu khon (iu kin ca hp ng thu tu) Under way: ang chy, ra khi, trn ng i Underwater obstruction: chng ngi vt di nc Undertake: cam kt, cam oan Underwriter: ngi bo him Undue: qu mc, phi l, khng ng Unduly: qu sc, qu ng, khng ng gi, khng ng lc, qu mc Unforeseen result: hu qu bt ng Uniform: thng nht, ging nhau Unique: duy nht, v song, k cc, l i, c bit United Nations: Lin hip quc Unless: tr khi Unlimited cover: bo him khng gii hn Unpacked: khng bao b, khng ng gi Unqualified: khng b hn ch, khng nh r, khng tiu chun Unsatisfactory: khng tha ng Until: cho n khi Until the orther vessel is finally past and clear: cho n khi tu thuyn kia hon ton i qua v b b li pha sau li ca tu thuyn mnh Untoward: khng may, khng hay, ri ro

Up to date: hin i, ti tn Upper deck: boong trong cng Upper most platform: sn trn cng Urge: thc, thc dc, c gng thuyt phc Urgent: khn cp, khn Urgently: (mt cch), cp tc Usage: thi quen, tp qun, tc l Use value: gi tr s dng Used-drum: thng dng ri Utilisation: s s dng, s dng Wage: lng, tin lng Want: s thiu, s khng c Want of due diligence: thiu mn cn hp l War: chin tranh War risk: ri ro chin tranh Warehouse: kho hng, nh kho Warning: s bo trc, du hiu bo trc Warrant: bo m, cam kt, chng thc, cho quyn Warranty: s bo m, s cho php, quyn, cam kt Watch: ca trc, trc ca, xem, quan st Watch: quan st, xem Watch your steering!: ch li! Wave: sng Way: cch, phng php We must make fast stern to!: chng ta phi c cht li! We shall make starboard (port) side landing: chng ta s cp mn phi tri) Weigh: cn Weight: trng lng Welfare: s chm sc, s bo v, hnh phc, phc li Welfare expense: chi ph phc li Wharf: cu tu Wharf age charges: thu bn Whatsoever: d g i chng na Wheel: tay li, v lng Whenever: bt k khi no Whereas: trong khi m, cn, nhng tri li Whereby: bi , nh Whether: d, d rng Which side shall we make a landing?: chng ta s cp mn no? While: cn, m, trong khi m, trong lc, trong khi Whilst: trong lc, trong khi, ang khi, ang lc Whistle: ci White zinc: nh trng Whole: ton b, ton th Whole gale force: gi bo mnh cp 10 Whole gale force in the event of pitching, rolling and labouring heavily: gi bo mnh cp 10 trong trng hp Wide limit: phm vi tu chy rng

Width: chiu rng Winch: my ti Winchman: cng nhn iu khin my ti Windlass: ti neo Windmill: ci xay gi Wire: in, in p Wire: nh in, in Wire confimation: xc nhn bng in Wireless: nh in bng radio / radio With reference to: c lin quan ti, v Wool: len Word: din t, ghi li Work out: tnh ton, gii (bi ton) Workable: d khai thc, d thc hin, c th lm c World's routing chart: hi tuyn ng th gii Worn out: hao mn Wrap: gi, bc Yeast: men, bt n Yanno: xung ba l nh c Nht Bn Building yard: xng ng xung v can Yarn: si ch Yawing: s o hng Astronomical year: nm thin vn YFD: yard floating drydock: xng ni Yoke: ci kp Year beck: nin gim Year renewable terms: iu khon ti tc (bo him) hng nm Yeast: men, bt n Your cable: in bo ca ng Y.T: yair telex: t vit tt dng trong in bo Year to date: cng ti ngy ny Yeild curve: khc tuyn sinh li Yeild rate: mc sinh li Yearend adjustment: iu chnh cui nm Zone time: gi mi Z - bar: thp hnh z Zee - bar: thp hnh z Zenith: thin nh Zone: vng i di, khu vc Zone of departure: khu vc xut pht Zero error: khng c sai lch Bisignal zone: vng ng tn hiu Canal zone: vng knh i Panama Coastal zone: vng ven b Combustion zone: vng chy Contiguous zone: vng tip gip lnh hi Danger zone: khu vc nguy him Equatorial zone: vng cn duyn

Free zone: vng min thu Free board zone: khu vc tu hot ng c tnh theo chiu cao mn kh Surf zone: vng sng v Three. mile zone: vng ba hi l