BT139 series

Triacs
Rev. 04.00 6 July 2004 Product data sheet

1. Product prole
1.1 General description
Passivated triacs in a SOT78 plastic package. intended for use in applications requiring high bidirectional transient and blocking voltage capability.

1.2 Features
s High thermal cycling performance.

1.3 Applications
s Motor control s Industrial and domestic lighting, heating and static switching.

1.4 Quick reference data

s s s s VDRM 600 V (BT139-600) VDRM 600 V (BT139-600F) VDRM 800 V (BT139-800) VDRM 800 V (BT139-800F) s VDRM 800 V (BT139-800G) s IT(RMS) 16 A s ITSM 155 A.

2. Pinning information
Table 1: Pin 1 2 3 mb Discrete pinning Description main terminal 1 main terminal 2 gate main terminal 2
mb

Simplied outline

Symbol
T2
sym051

T1 G

1 2 3

SOT78 (TO-220AB)

Philips Semiconductors

BT139 series
Triacs

3. Ordering information
Table 2: Ordering information Package Name BT139-600 BT139-600F BT139-800 BT139-800F BT139-800G TO-220AB Description plastic single-ended package; heatsink mounted; 1 mounting hole; 3-lead TO-220AB Version SOT78 Type number

4. Limiting values
Table 3: Limiting values In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Symbol VDRM Parameter repetitive peak off-state voltage BT139-600 BT139-800 IT(RMS) ITSM RMS on-state current non-repetitive peak on-state current full sine wave; Tmb 99 C; Figure 4 and Figure 5 full sine wave; Tj = 25 C prior to surge; Figure 2 and Figure 3 t = 20 ms t = 16.7 ms I2t dIT/dt I2 t for fusing t = 10 ms ITM = 20 A; IG = 0.2 A; dIG/dt = 0.2 A/s T2+ G+ T2+ G T2 G T2 G+ IGM VGM PGM PG(AV) Tstg Tj
[1]

Conditions

Min -

Max 600 [1] 800 16

Unit V V A

155 170 120

A A A2s

repetitive rate of rise of on-state current after triggering

50 50 50 10 2 5 5 0.5 +150 125

A/s A/s A/s A/s A V W W C C

peak gate current peak gate voltage peak gate power average gate power storage temperature junction temperature over any 20 ms period

40 -

Although not recommended, off-state voltages up to 800 V may be applied without damage, but the triac may switch to the on-state. The rate of rise of current should not exceed 15 A/s.

9397 750 13358

Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.

Product data sheet

Rev. 04.00 6 July 2004

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Philips Semiconductors

BT139 series
Triacs

25 Ptot (W) 20 = 180 120 90 15 60 30 10

001aab093

95 Tmb(max) (C) 101

107

113

119

0 0 5 10 15 IT(RMS) (A)

125 20

= conduction angle

Fig 1. Total power dissipation as a function of RMS on-state current; maximum values.

103

001aab092

ITSM (A)

102
(1)

IT

ITSM

(2)

T t Tj initial = 25C max

10 102

101

10 T (ms)

102

tp 20 ms. (1) dIT/dt limit. (2) T2 G+ quadrant.

Fig 2. Non-repetitive peak on-state current as a function of pulse width; maximum values.

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Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.

Product data sheet

Rev. 04.00 6 July 2004

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Philips Semiconductors

BT139 series
Triacs

160 ITSM (A) 120

T IT

001aab102

ITSM

t Tj initial = 25C max

80

40

0 1 10

102 n

103

f = 50 Hz.

Fig 3. Non-repetitive peak on-state current as a function of number of sinusoidal current cycles; maximum values.

20 IT(RMS) (A) 15

001aab091

50 IT(RMS) (A) 40

001aab090

(1)

30 10 20

5 10

0 50

50

100

Tmb (C)

150

0 102

101

1 10 surge duration (s)

(1) Tmb = 99 C.

f = 50 Hz; Tmb 99 C.

Fig 4. RMS on-state current as a function of mounting base temperature; maximum values.

Fig 5. RMS on-state current as a function of surge duration; maximum values.

5. Thermal characteristics
Table 4: Symbol Rth(j-mb) Rth(j-a)
9397 750 13358

Thermal characteristics Parameter thermal resistance junction to mounting base Conditions full cycle Figure 6 half cycle Figure 6 Typ 60 Max 1.2 1.7 Unit K/W K/W K/W

thermal resistance junction to ambient in free air

Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.

Product data sheet

Rev. 04.00 6 July 2004

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Philips Semiconductors

BT139 series
Triacs

10 Zth(j-mb) (K/W) 1
(2)

001aab098

(1)

101
PD

102
tp t

103 105

104

103

102

101

1 tp (s)

10

(1) Unidirectional. (2) Bidirectional.

Fig 6. Transient thermal impedance as a function of pulse width.

6. Static characteristics
Table 5: Static characteristics Tj = 25 C unless otherwise stated. Symbol IGT Parameter gate trigger current Conditions Min VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; Figure 8 T2+ G+ T2+ G T2 G T2 G+ IL latching current VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.1 A; Figure 9 T2+ G+ T2+ G T2 G T2 G+ IH holding current VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.1 A; Figure 10 7 20 8 10 6 40 60 40 60 45 7 20 8 10 6 40 60 40 60 45 7 20 8 10 6 60 90 60 90 60 mA mA mA mA mA 5 8 10 22 35 35 35 70 5 8 10 22 25 25 25 70 5 8 10 22 50 50 50 100 mA mA mA mA BT139 Typ Max Min BT139-F Typ Max Min BT139-G Typ Max Unit

VT

on-state voltage IT = 20 A; Figure 11

1.2

1.6

1.2

1.6

1.2

1.6

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Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.

Product data sheet

Rev. 04.00 6 July 2004

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Philips Semiconductors

BT139 series
Triacs

Table 5: Static characteristics continued Tj = 25 C unless otherwise stated. Symbol VGT Parameter gate trigger voltage Conditions Min VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; Figure 7 VD = 400 V; IT = 0.1 A; Tj = 125 C ID off-state leakage current VD = VDRM(max); Tj = 125 C BT139 Typ 0.7 Max 1.5 Min BT139-F Typ 0.7 Max 1.5 Min BT139-G Typ 0.7 Max 1.5 V Unit

0.25

0.4

0.25

0.4

0.25

0.4

0.1

0.5

0.1

0.5

0.1

0.5

mA

7. Dynamic characteristics
Table 6: Symbol dVD/dt Dynamic characteristics Parameter Conditions 200 BT139 Min Typ critical rate of VDM = 67 % rise of off-state VDRM(max); voltage Tj = 125 C; exponential waveform; gate open circuit critical rate of change of commutating voltage VDM = 400 V; Tj = 95 C; IT(RMS) = 16 A; dIcom/dt = 7.2 A/ms; gate open circuit 250 Max Min 50 BT139-F Typ 250 Max Min 200 BT139-G Typ 250 Max V/s Unit

dVcom/dt

10

20

20

10

20

V/s

tgt

gate controlled ITM = 20 A; turn-on time VD = VDRM(max); IG = 0.1 A; dIG/dt = 5 A/s

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Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.

Product data sheet

Rev. 04.00 6 July 2004

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Philips Semiconductors

BT139 series
Triacs

1.6 VGT(Tj) VGT(25C) 1.2

001aab101

3 IGT(Tj) IGT(25C) 2
(3) (4)

001aab089

(1) (2)

0.8

0.4 50

50

100

Tj (C)

150

0 50

50

100

Tj (C)

150

(1) T2+ G+. (2) T2 G. (3) T2 G. (4) T2 G+.

Fig 7. Normalized gate trigger voltage as a function of junction temperature.

Fig 8. Normalized gate trigger current as a function of junction temperature.

3 IL(Tj) IL(25C) 2

001aab100

3 IH(Tj) IH(25C) 2

001aab099

0 50

50

100

Tj (C)

150

0 50

50

100

Tj (C)

150

Fig 9. Normalized latching current as a function of junction temperature.

Fig 10. Normalized holding current as a function of junction temperature.

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Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.

Product data sheet

Rev. 04.00 6 July 2004

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Philips Semiconductors

BT139 series
Triacs

50 IT (A) 40

001aab094

(1)

(2)

(3)

30

20

10

0 0 1 2 VT (V) 3

VO = 1.06 V. RS = 0.0304 . (1) Tj = 125 C; typical values. (2) Tj = 25 C; maximum values. (3) Tj = 125 C; maximum values.

Fig 11. On-state current characteristics.

103 dV/dt (V/s) 102

001aab103

(1) (2)

(3)

(4) 16

12

9.3

7.2

5.6

10

1 1 50 100 Tj (C) 150

The triac should commutate when the dIT/dt is below the value on the appropriate curve for pre-commutation dIT/dt. (1) BT139 SERIES. (2) BT139...G SERIES. (3) BT139...F SERIES. (4) dIcom/dt = 20 A/ms.

Fig 12. Critical rate of change of commutating voltage as a function of junction temperature; minimum values.

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Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.

Product data sheet

Rev. 04.00 6 July 2004

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Philips Semiconductors

BT139 series
Triacs

8. Package outline
Plastic single-ended package; heatsink mounted; 1 mounting hole; 3-lead TO-220AB SOT78

E p

A A1 q

D1

mounting base

L1(1)

L2 Q

b1

3
b c

5 scale

10 mm

DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT mm A 4.5 4.1 A1 1.39 1.27 b 0.9 0.6 b1 1.3 1.0 c 0.7 0.4 D 15.8 15.2 D1 6.4 5.9 E 10.3 9.7 e 2.54 L 15.0 13.5 L1(1) 3.30 2.79 L2 max. 3.0 p 3.8 3.6 q 3.0 2.7 Q 2.6 2.2

Note 1. Terminals in this zone are not tinned. OUTLINE VERSION SOT78 REFERENCES IEC JEDEC 3-lead TO-220AB JEITA SC-46 EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 01-02-16 03-01-22

Fig 13. Package outline.

9397 750 13358 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.

Product data sheet

Rev. 04.00 6 July 2004

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Philips Semiconductors

BT139 series
Triacs

9. Revision history
Table 7: Revision history Release date 20040706 20030401 20010701 19970901 Data sheet status Product data sheet Product specication Product specication Product specication Change notice Order number 9397 750 13358 Supersedes BT139_SERIES_3 BT139_SERIES_2 BT139_SERIES_1 Document ID BT139_SERIES_4 Modications: BT139_SERIES_3 BT139_SERIES_2 BT139_SERIES_1

Data sheet updated to latest standards.

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Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.

Product data sheet

Rev. 04.00 6 July 2004

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Philips Semiconductors

BT139 series
Triacs

10. Data sheet status

Level I II Data sheet status [1] Objective data Preliminary data Product status [2] [3] Development Qualication Denition This data sheet contains data from the objective specication for product development. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specication in any manner without notice. This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specication. Supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specication without notice, in order to improve the design and supply the best possible product. This data sheet contains data from the product specication. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Relevant changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notication (CPCN).

III

Product data

Production

[1] [2] [3]

Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design. The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com. For data sheets describing multiple type numbers, the highest-level product status determines the data sheet status.

11. Denitions
Short-form specication The data in a short-form specication is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook. Limiting values denition Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specication is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specied use without further testing or modication.

12. Disclaimers
Life support These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application. Right to make changes Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes in the products - including circuits, standard cells, and/or software - described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. When the product is in full production (status Production), relevant changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notication (CPCN). Philips Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specied.

13. Contact information

For additional information, please visit: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com For sales ofce addresses, send an email to: sales.addresses@www.semiconductors.philips.com

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Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.

Product data sheet

Rev. 04 6 July 2004

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Philips Semiconductors

BT139 series
Triacs

14. Contents
1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Product prole . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 General description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Quick reference data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Pinning information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Ordering information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Static characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Dynamic characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Revision history. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Denitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Disclaimers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Contact information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11

Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004

All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights. Date of release: 6 July 2004 Document order number: 9397 750 13358

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