Lagrange ( )

Max f(x1 , x2 ) g(x1 , x2)=0

L(x1 , x2 , ) = f(x1 , x2 ) + g(x1 , x2)

f1(x1x, x2x ) + x g1(x1x , x2x)=0

f2(x1x, x2x ) + x g2(x1x , x2x)=0

g(x1 , x2)=0

Max y=x1 0,25 *x2 0,75

100- 2x1 -4x2 = 0
L= x1 0,25 *x2 0,75 + (100- 2x1 -4x2)

( 1 )

( 2 )

( 3 )

1 2 :

x1=

3 :

,
60 , 2 ,

g 1(t1 )
, g1
t1

g 2(t2 )
, g2
t2

max :

ti= 1,2
: 60-t1-t2=0
g1 = 20 + 20
g2 = -80 + 3t2

L=

(60-t1-t2)

-=5

( 1 )

( 3 )

1 2 :

3 4 :
t 2 = 48,89


.

, :
- t1
g 1 = 20 + 20


86,67 %
- t2
g 2= - 80 + 3* 48,89 = 66,67

66,67 % ( ! )

Lagrange


( )

Min f(x1 , x2 ) g(x1 , x2)=0

L(x1 , x2 , ) = f(x1 , x2 ) + g(x1 , x2)

f1(x1x, x2x ) + x g1(x1x , x2x)=0

f2(x1x, x2x ) + x g2(x1x , x2x)=0

g(x1 , x2)=0

#( ,

, ,
)
-

Min y=x1 + x2

1 - X10,5 - x2 =0
L = x1 + x2 +(1 - X10,5 - x2 )

( )

( )
(1) (2) x1=o,25
( )

(3) (4)

1-

-> x2=o,5