Estimating Poverty Indicators in Jordan

for the years 1997 and 2002

Applying
Poverty Line Index Number
Through the Data of
1997 ,1992and 2002
Household Expenditure and Income Survey

)HEIS(

2002 1997

2002 1997 1992
-
1





.

.



.
2








.

:

.


.
4


.1 ( :)Basic Human Needs

.
.2 ( :)Abject Poverty

.
.3 ( :)Absolute Poverty
.
.4 (:)Relative Poverty

%40 .

 ()Measuring Poverty



.


:
* :


.
6

* :

.

()Poverty Line

.

.
:
7

* ()Abject Poverty Line

.
* (:)Absolute Poverty Line


.
*


.

.
8



:
:
:

.


:
9

:


.

(
) .


.
10

 :





.






.
11





.

( )Leyden Poverty Line


.
.

.
12

 ()Poverty Indicators


( )...

.

:
* () Headcount Index Indicator


( ) .

( ) . :
13

* ()Poverty Gap Indicator

.

.
* ()Poverty Severity Indicator


.
.
14


:
*



. (
) .


( )11 .

15

*



( ( )11 )
0.5
0.5


( )

0.5
.
.
16



.





.

1997 2002


1997 2002
:
17

 .1 1997
1992 .1992

( )1992 ( )1997

.

.2 1997

.1997
.3
.1997
18

 .4
2002 1997
1997
1997 .1992
.5 1997

.2002
.6
.
.7 1997
.2002
19

)100=1992( 1997

20

 )100=1992( 1997


.



.
1992

1992
( 1997 : ).
21

 ()


( ) (
)


210 .

.

22


(
210 )
() .

1800
.

23

210

48.97

47.31

40.59

51.03

52.69

59.41

( + )

100.00

100.00

100.0

24



.



%48.97
%47.31
.%40.59

%51.03
%52.69 %59.41
.
25




.

:

-


. : %0.02

%0.04
%0.01
.
26

 -

( ) .

:




.
.

27



( )1992 ( )1997
257 125 16
132 17 .

)100=1992( 1997



1997 1992 .
28

 )100=1992( 1997
%125.82 )100=1992( 1997
%25.82 1992
100 125.82
1997 %132.44
.%119.46
15.89 9.93 .
%48.98 1992 %51.56
1997
1992 %51.02
1997 .%48.44

29

 1997
)( Absolute Poverty Line
210 264.22
( )2101.2582 54.22
1997 6.3 138.72
1997
( 264.22 )


.

30


64.87 60.95
125.82

%51.56
%48.44
1997
) (Abject Poverty Line 136.22
71.52

128.0 .

31



1997
264.22 ( )
.

264.22 1997
403.2
9.96 40.5 .
223.7 .
:

32

 .1 1997 264.2
.
.2 1997 223.7
.
.3 1997 136.2 .
6.3 :
.1 1997 138.72
.
.2 1997 117.4
.
.3 1997 71.52 .
33


1997

:1997
*



.
*
.
* .

34

 1997 1997

35


1997

1997




.
*
( )

.
36

 1997 1997

37


)100=1997( 2002

38

 )100=1997( 2002
2002 1997
1997 1992
1997
1997 1992 264.2 /
136.2 / .

281.9/
32 8.5
1997 33.6
9.9
2002 45.1
40.5 .1997
2002 1997
2002 1997 .

39

 )100=1997(2002:

.1
.2

.3
.4

.5

40

)100=1997(2002
.%106.7
281.9/
. )100=1997(2002
236.8/
. )100=1997(2002
147.1/
. )100=1997(2002
)100=1997(2002
%52.2
.%47.8

 )100=1992(1997
)100=1997(2002

41

 2002 2002

2002

42

 1997 2002

43

 %37.6 2002
. 1997
2002 1997
%0.78 1997 %1.41 2002
%80.8
2002 .1997
%1.85
1997 %1.4 2002 .%24.3

44


1997 2002
1992 1997 2002
2002
1997
1992
1992 " " .

.
.

45

 1997 2002
:

.1 1997 264.2/
.
.2 1997 223.7/
.
.3 1997 136.2/ .
.4 2002 281.9/
.
.5 2002 236.8/
.
.6 2002 147.1/ .

46


:
.1 %9.0 1997 %5.6 .2002
.2 %0.8 1997 %1.4 .2002
.3 %1.85 1997 %1.4
.2002
.4 %0.16 1997 %0.54
.2002
.5 %0.62 1997 %1.24 .2002


2002 .1997
47

48

49