Design of Pressure Vessel

Design of Dish under External Pressure

Material
Design Pressure
Design Temperature

MATL
P
Temp

SA 515 GR 60
14.25
140

psi
F

1
60

I/D
CR
KR
Do
t
Ro

10 % Torispherical
157.48
142.01
27.13
158.90
0.47
143.29

inch
inch
inch
inch
inch
inch

4000
3607
689
4036
12
3639.463

Geometric Chart Factor From

Fig. UGO-28.0

0.000412149

Material Chart Factor Fig No.

CS 2

5946.058668

psi

417.267275

MAWP

19.61

psi

1.37580937 kg / cm

Dish Type
Shell I/D
Crown Radius
Knuckle Radius
Dish O/D
Enter Thickness
Outside Crown Radius

Maximum Allowable
Working Pressure (Pa)

kg / cm
C

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

Materi

Material Chart Facto

/
C
F
kg / cm
psi

mm
inch

Plate

-20
200

SA 240 GR 304
SA 240 GR 304 L
SA 240 GR 316
SA 240 GR 316 L
SA 240 GR 316 Ti
SA 515 GR 55
SA 515 GR 60
SA 515 GR 65
SA 515 GR 70
SA 516 GR 55
SA 516 GR 60
SA 516 GR 65
SA 516 GR 70

0.70
0.85

HA 1
HA 3
HA 2
HA 4
HA 2
CS 2
CS 2
CS 2
CS 2
CS 2
CS 2
CS 2
CS 2

Nil
10 % + All TEE

-20
18.8
15.7
18.8
15.7
18.8
13.8
15
16.3
17.5
13.8
15
16.3
17.5

1.00

100 %

10 % Torispherical
2: 1 Ellipsoidal
Hemispherical
Torispherical

Dish type

10 % Torispherical
D
CR
KR
h

D / 2h

h
39.3734
39.3701
78.7402
39.3734

ho
39.7278
39.7244
0.0000
39.7278

39.37344647
157.48
142.01
27.13
39.37

%
0.90175
0.17225

K
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3

Do
Ro

158.90
143.29

Do / 2 ho

Ko
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2
2.2
2.4

D / 2h
1.9
2
1.999828934

0.5
0.53
0.57
0.61
0.66
0.71
0.76
0.81
0.87
0.93
1
1.07
1.14
1.21
1.29
1.37
1.46
1.55
1.64
1.73
1.83

0.5
0.57
0.65
0.73
0.81
0.9
0.99
1.08

ho

Do / 2 ho
1.8
2
1.999828934

2.6
2.8
3

t
A

1.18
1.27
1.36

0.47
0.000412149

Material Chart Factor Fig No. CS 2

Selected Matl
SA 515 GR 60
Material Chart Factor Fig No.
CS 2
Design Temp

140

Table No.

CS 2

Temp
F

B
psi

A
300

0.0000176
0.000783
0.0008
0.0009
0.001
0.002
0.003
0.004
0.005
0.025
0.1

250
11300
11400
11800
12300
15000
16200
16800
17200
17600
17600

500

0.0000194
0.000675
0.0009
0.001
0.0025
0.003
0.008
0.01
0.015
0.02
0.028
0.1

250
9000
9650
10000
12000
12400
14200
14600
15500
16100
16900
16900

700

0.0000213
0.000564

250
6800

0.001
0.003
0.01
0.0264
0.1

8000
10100
12100
13800
13800

800

0.0000223
0.000505
0.001
0.0015
0.002
0.003
0.0319
0.1

250
5710
7100
7950
8400
8900
12400
12400

900

0.0000237
0.000428
0.001
0.0015
0.002
0.003
0.008
0.03
0.1

250
4490
6000
6800
7350
7900
9200
11100
11100

Table No.

HA 1

Temp
F

B
psi

A
100

0.0000142
0.000463
0.0015
0.002
0.003
0.01
0.0631
0.1

200
6500
10600
11500
12500
14000
15800
15800

400

0.0000159
0.000391
0.002
0.003
0.004
0.005
0.01
0.0538
0.1

200
5000
8200
9100
9690
10000
10600
11600
11600

700

0.000017
0.000338

200
4000

0.0004
0.0005
0.0006
0.001
0.002
0.005
0.006
0.01
0.0542
0.1

4330
4710
5000
5760
6670
7650
7800
8100
9000
9000

900

0.0000181
0.000315
0.0004
0.0005
0.0015
0.003
0.01
0.02
0.0784
0.1

200
3500
3860
4160
5480
6120
7070
7420
7940
7940

1200

0.00002
0.000283
0.001
0.002
0.005
0.01
0.02
0.0488
0.1

200
2840
4160
4830
5540
5950
6350
6700
6700

Table No.

HA 2

Temp
F

B
psi

A
100

0.0000184
0.000605
0.0015
0.002
0.0025
0.003
0.004
0.005
0.007
0.01
0.02
0.0726
0.1

250
8400
11100
11700
12200
12600
13000
13300
13600
14000
14600
15600
15600

400

0.0000199
0.000585
0.001
0.0015
0.002
0.003
0.004
0.005
0.006
0.01
0.0574
0.1

250
7500
8700
9700
10400
11200
11700
12000
12200
12700
14300
14300

700

0.0000218
0.000533
0.0007
0.001
0.003
0.004
0.01
0.05
0.0592
0.1

250
6250
7000
7800
10000
10500
11400
12700
12900
12900

900

0.0000228
0.00051
0.0006
0.001
0.003
0.004
0.01
0.0522
0.1

250
5660
6100
7200
9050
9400
10300
11700
11700

1200

0.0000247
0.00046
0.001
0.002
0.003
0.004
0.005
0.01
0.07
0.1

250
4660
6000
7200
7800
8200
8400
8950
10000
10000

Table No.

HA 3

Temp
F

B
psi

A
100

0.0000139

200

0.000535
0.002
0.006
0.04
0.1

7550
10100
12400
15000
15000

400

0.0000158
0.000361
0.001
0.01
0.0283
0.1

200
4630
5500
8150
9750
9750

600

0.0000165
0.000319
0.001
0.01
0.0281
0.1

200
3890
4750
7100
8450
8450

800

0.0000174
0.000275
0.0015
0.01
0.03
0.1

200
3170
4270
5900
7200
7200

Table No.

HA 4

Temp
F

B
psi

A
100

0.0000143
0.0006
0.007
0.01
0.02
0.05
0.1

200
8400
13300
14000
15200
16200
16200

300

0.0000153
0.000475
0.005
0.006
0.01
0.0458
0.1

200
6250
9950
10200
11000
12600
12600

400

0.0000154
0.00041
0.007

200
5380
8950

0.01
0.0429
0.1

9400
10600
10600

600

0.0000169
0.000363
0.005
0.01
0.0456
0.1

200
4380
7200
7900
9000
9000

800

0.0000176
0.000317
0.005
0.01
0.0468
0.1

200
3630
5950
6600
7700
7700

15
15

200
15.7
13.4
18.8
15.7
18.8
13.8
15
16.3
17.5
13.8
15
16.3
17.5

300
14.1
12
18.4
15.7
18.4
13.8
15
16.3
17.5
13.8
15
16.3
17.5

400
12.9
11
18.1
15.5
18.1
13.8
15
16.3
17.5
13.8
15
16.3
17.5

500
12.1
10.3
18
14.4
18
13.8
15
16.3
17.5
13.8
15
16.3
17.5

600
11.4
9.7
17
13.5
17
13.8
15
16.3
17.5
13.8
15
16.3
17.5

650
11.2
9.5
16.7
13.2
16.7
13.8
15
16.3
17.5
13.8
15
16.3
17.5

700
11.1
9.4
16.3
12.9
16.3
13.3
14.4
15.5
16.6
13.3
14.4
15.5
16.6

750
10.8
9.2
16.1
12.6
16.1
12.1
13
13.9
14.8
12.1
13
13.9
14.8

800
10.6
9.1
15.9
12.4
15.9
10.2
10.8
11.4
12
10.2
10.8
11.4
12

850
10.4
0
15.7
12.1
15.7
8.4
8.7
9
9.3
8.4
8.7
9
9.3

900
10.2
0
15.5
0
15.5
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.5

C.R. - K.R. 2
I.D. / 2 - K.R. 2
Sqrt

K
0.93
1
0.999880254

39.72780749

Ko
0.81
0.9
0.89992302

Inside
Outside
13197.8486 13436.4789 Do
2664.022878 2712.191076 Cro
102.6344275 103.5581374 Kro

158.90
143.2859449
27.37011811

B
psi

Temp
F

0.0000176
0.000783

250
11300

0.0000194
0.000675

250
9000

0.0000213
0.000564

250
6800

300
500
700
800
900
1000

B
psi
5946.058668
5491.841457
4967.263839
4659.724437
4323.763426
0

Dt
300

Temp
F

B
psi

300 5946.059
500 5491.841

0.0000223
0.000505

250
5710

0.0000237
0.000428

250
4490

B
psi

Temp
F

0.0000142
0.000463

200
6500

0.000391
0.002

5000
8200

0.0004
0.0005

4330
4710

100
400
700
900
1200
1300

B
psi
5786.178491
5042.060838
4376.165118
3896.446146
3077.763325
0

Dt
140

Temp
F

B
psi

100 5786.178
400 5042.061

0.0004
0.0005

3860
4160

0.000283
0.001

2840
4160

B
psi

A
0.0000184
0.000605

Temp
F
250
8400

100
400
700
900
1200
1300

B
psi
5720.59671
5282.389287
4831.557692
4573.432984
4175.221306
0

Dt
140

Temp
F

B
psi

100 5720.597
400 5282.389

0.0000199
0.000585

250
7500

0.0000218
0.000533

250
6250

0.0000228
0.00051

250
5660

0.0000247
0.00046

250
4660

B
psi

A
0.0000139

Temp
F
200

100

B
psi

Dt

5817.20986

140

Temp
F
100

B
psi
5817.21

0.000535

7550

0.000361
0.001

4630
5500

0.000319
0.001

3890
4750

0.000275
0.0015

3170
4270

B
psi

400
600
800
900

Temp
F

0.0000143
0.0006

200
8400

0.0000153
0.000475

200
6250

0.00041
0.007

5380
8950

100
300
400
600
800
1300

4699.639096
4007.632739
3293.153948
0

B
psi
5770.017869
5422.829515
5381.164023
4409.889881
3677.137523
0

400 4699.639

Dt
140

Temp
F

B
psi

100 5770.018
300 5422.83

0.000363
0.005

4380
7200

0.000317
0.005

3630
5950

950
10
0
15.4
0
15.4
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5

1000
9.8
0
15.3
0
15.3
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5

1050
9.5
0
14.5
0
14.5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1100
8.9
0
12.4
0
12.4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1150
7.7
0
9.8
0
9.8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1200
6.1
0
7.4
0
7.4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1250
4.7
0
5.5
0
5.5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1300
3.7
0
4.1
0
4.1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Table No.

CS 2
HA 1
HA 2
HA 3
HA 4

B
psi
5946.058668
5686.962804
5662.169054
5668.200424
5700.580198

Min A
Value
0.00001
0.00001
0.00001
0.00001
0.00001

Value of
A

Value of B
psi

0.000412149

5946.058668

1350
2.9
0
3.1
0
3.1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1400
2.3
0
2.3
0
2.3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1450
1.8
0
1.7
0
1.7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1500
1.4
0
1.3
0
1.3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1600
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Table No.

CS 2

Allowable
Pressure
Pa
19.60528353