TRNG I HC S PHM TP.

HCM KHOA VT L THI KT THC HC PHN NGNH S PHM VT L (CQNS) HC K: II NH: 2011 2012 Lp: 2SP, thi: Ln 1 Hc phn thi: C l thuyt Thi gian lm bi: 90 pht (khng k thi gian pht ) Cu 1 (3 im): a. Pht biu nguyn l tc dng ti thiu. b. Thnh lp phng trnh Lagrange. Cu 2 (3 im): Mt vin n c khi lng m c bn thng ng t mt t ln cao vi tc ban u l v0 . B qua s thay i hng s g (trng lc) theo cao v xem lc cn khng kh

uu r r r Fc = -k 2 mv , vi k 2 l hng s thc dng, v l vn tc tc vin n. Tm phng trnh

chuyn ng v cao cc i m vin n ln ti c? Cu 3 (2 im): Cho 2 vt c khi lng bng nhau l m , c ni vi 2 l xo nh cng cng k v cng chiu di ban u nh hnh v. Chn ta suy rng l lch ca cc vt khi v tr cn bng. Vit biu thc hm Lagrange ca c h trong hai trng hp: a. Nu b qua mi ma st. b. Xem h s ma st trt gia vt v sn l m .

Cu 4 (2 im): a. Cho mt ht chuyn ng trong trng xuyn tm. Gi s l tc din tch, m l khi lng rt gn trong trng xuyn tm, F ( r ) l lc xuyn tm, r , j l cc ta cc. Chng minh cng thc Binet sau:

r 2F ( r ) d2 1 1 + = dj 2 r r 4 ms 2

b. S dng ta cc v cng thc Binet tm lc xuyn tm F ( r ) nu ht chuyn

r r x2 y2 ng theo qu o elip: 2 + 2 = 1 vi a , b dng v a > b , r ( 0 ) = ai , a b r r v ( 0 ) = v0 j .

---------------Ht-------------Sinh vin khng c s dng ti liu khi lm bi. Cn b coi thi khng gii thch g thm.

H tn sinh vin: .S bo danh :... K duyt ca trng b mn: