COM 101/111 Writing Strategies

OUTLINE EXERCISECOMPARE AND CONTRAST ESSAY

POINT-BY-POINT METHOD Introduction Paragraph: Should get readers attention; introduce topic and the items/scenarios being compared and contrasted; should include thesis statement in last sentence. Note: Thesis statement should contain three points of consideration for this assignment. Body Paragraph 1: Discuss the first point of consideration for items/scenarios 1 & 2. Body Paragraph 2: Discuss the second point of consideration for items/scenarios 1 & 2. Body Paragraph 3: Discuss the third point of consideration for items/scenarios 1 & 2. Conclusion: Restate main point. If you support one item/scenario, explain why. Finish by wrapping up loose ends, or leaving reader with something to think about.

Example Outline: Introduction Paragraph: Is it better to live in a big city or a small town? Both have strengths and disadvantages. Thesis Statement: By examining the cost of living, cultural activities, and health impact, we can determine the advantages and challenges of living in a big city or a small town. Body Paragraph 1: Cost of living Cost of living is higher in the city: rent, car insurance, restaurants are more expensive Cost of living in a small town is lower: we pay less for rent, car insurance, restaurants, etc. (give example prices)

Body Paragraph 2: Cultural activities A city has more cultural activities: plays, festivals, universities, etc. Small towns have less cultural activities: they may have events and festivities, but they are smaller and less frequent. (give examples)

Body Paragraph 3: Health impacts Health impact is unclear: living in a clean, relaxing environment is good, but there are less health care services in small towns. Health impact is unclear: living in a big city may cause more health issues, but there are more health resources. (give examples)

Conclusion: As we have seen, there are advantages and disadvantages to living in both big cities and small towns. Restate main points.