Chapter : Radiation of Black Objects

SubChapter : Law of Wien's Shift 1. If m = wavelength for electromagnetic radiation with maximum intensity and T is the temperature of objects that radiate it, then the law of a shift in Wien is expressed as. . Answer : mT4= constant 2. The maximum intensity of the sun's spectrum occur at m = 475 nm. What is the surface temperature of the Sun? (C = 2.90 x 10-3 mK) Answer : T = 6100 K 3. The wavelength of maximum radiation energy's carrier that its temperature is 25 C, Wien's constant R = 2.98 x 10-3 m K is. . . Answer : m = 10-5 meter 4. A tungsten's filament is heated until temperature is 887 C. The wavelength of the radiation that has the strongest intensity is . . . Answer : m = 2500 nm SubChapter : Law of Stefan Boltzman 5. The amount of energy that emitted in the form of radiation per second by a black body 16 times the energy emitted by the first object at the temperature of 2000 K. So, temperature of the black body is now. . . Answer : T2 = 4000 K 6. Radiation emitted by the sun has a peak at a wavelength of 503 nm. If the sun is a perfect black body, the power emitted per unit area is . . . Answer : P = 6.24 x 10-7 W/m2 7. Electric bulb connected to 200 volt voltage can anneal filament lamps that has resistance 400 W, 100 mm2 of surface area at temperatures 2000 K. Given Stefan Boltzman constant = 5.67 x 10-8 watts / (m2K4), emissivity 1. Power radiation arising. . . Answer : Pradiation = 90.72 watt

 SubChapter : Plancks Theory 8. Suppose 5.5% of energy of incandescent bulbs is emitted as visible light that has wavelengths 5400 and Planck's constant h = 6.6 x 10-34 Js Calculate the number of photons emitted 100 W incandescent lamp every second! Answer : n = 1.5 x 1019 9. Work function of Sodium's metal is 2.3 eV. If the Planck constant is 6.63 x 10-34 Js and e = 1.6 x 10-19 coulomb, the maximum wavelength of light that can cause photoelectron outward from the surface of the Sodium's metal is . . . Answer : = 540 nm 10. A particle whose mass is 8 x 10-31 kg moving with a speed of 1.5 x 107 m / s. If the Planck constant magnitude 6 x 10-34 Js the wavelength of the particle is . . . Answer : = 0.5

By : Intan Zhofir Asyur Lazuardi (XII IA 1/16)