,Q & 5

rglhynkj

fiNMh tkfr izek.k i= gsrq izkFkZuk i=

jktLFkku ljdkj ds v/khu inksa vkSj lsokvksa esa vU; fiNMs oxksZa
ds fy, ukSdfj;ksa ds vkj{k.k ds fy;s ik=rk gsrq izek.k i=ksa ds fy,
vkosnu dk izk:Ik rFkkfir ;g izk:i dsoy ekWMy ds :i esa izLrqr fd;k tk;sxkA
;fn vko;drk gks rks vfrfjDr en LFkkuh; fLFkfr dks mi;qDrrk ds vuqlkj
izk:i esa lfEEkfyr dh tk ldsxhA
izsf"kr % rglhynkj

egksn;]
eSa fuosnu djrk@djrh gw fd jktLFkku ljdkj ds v/khu flfoy i{kksa
vkSj lsokvksa esa vU; fiNMs oxksZa ds fy, ^^vkj{k.k ds laca/k esa
izek.k i=** eatwj fd;k tk,A eSa vko;d fofk"Brk uhps ns jgk@jgh gw ds
fy, ^^vkj{k.k ds laca/k esa izek.k i=** eatwj fd;k tk,A eSa vko;d
fofk"B;ka uhps ns jgk@jgh gwA
1-

vkosnd
dk
iwjk
uke
cMs
v{kjksa
esa
%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------2tUe frfFk
%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------3fuoklh dk iw.kZ irk
%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------d
orZeku
%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------[k
LFkkbZ
%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4/keZ
%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------5tkfr
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

6mi tkfr
%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------7mi thfodk oxZ
%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------8v-fi-fo- dk oxZ dks jkT; lwfp esa tkfr -l%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------9firk dk uke
%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------10ekrk dk uke
%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------11ifr dk uke
%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------12ekrk@firk @ifr dh izfLFkfr
firk
ekrk
ifr
d
laoS/kkfud
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------[k
in dk uke
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------x
ljdkjh lsok;sa
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
lsok dsUnzh;@jkT;
firk
ekrk
ifr
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2
in uke
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3
osrueku oxhZdj.k lfgr
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------;fn dksbZ gks rks

in ij fu;qfDr dh rkjh[k
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oxZ in ij inksUufr ds le; vk;q
ykxw
gks
rks
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------11vUrjkZ"Vh; laxBu mnkgj.kkFkZ la;qDr jk"V la?k ;wuhlsQ
foo esa LokLFk; laxBu esa fu;kstu

d
laxBu dk uke
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------[k
in dk uke
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------x
lsok dh dkykof/k e`R;q@LFkkbZ %
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------l{kedrkZ ;fn ykxw ugh gks rks
NksM nhft;s
1
e`R;q@vf/kdkjh dh LFkk;h v{kerk%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dh rkjh[k
tc ls og lsok ds ;ksX; gks x;k
2
LFkk;h v{kerk dk C;kSjk
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------x
ifCyd lsDVj mie vkfn esa fu;kstu
1
laxBu dk uke
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2
in dk uke
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3
in ij fu;qfDr dh rkjh[k
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------?k
iSjk feyVjh oxksZa ds lfEefyr djrs gq;s
'kL= cy blesa flfoy inksa dks /kkj.k djus
okys O;fDr lfEefyr ugh gksxsa
1
in dk uke
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2
osrueku
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3
O;olkf;d oxZ budks NksMdj
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------tks er la[;k [k vkSj x esa ds
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------varxZr vkrs gS vkSj O;kikj dkjkscj
vkSj m|ksx esa yxk;s gq, O;fDr

v
ftfodk o`fk
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------c
lEeifk ds Lokeh
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------l
d`f"k
tksr
ekrk
firk
vkSj
vO;Ld
%
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- cPpks ds LokfeRo esa
%
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
vFkZ fLFkfr
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2
tksy dk izdkj
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3
d flafpr
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------flafpr Hkwfe dk izdkj
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------[k vflafpr
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1 jkT; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek {ks= fof/k;ksa %
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ds v/khu dkuwuh vf/kdre lhek {ks=
esa flfpar tksr dk izfrkr

;fn lzksr flafpr vflafpr nksuks izdkj %

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ds gS rks

jkT; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek {ks= fof/k esa

%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------laifjorZu QkewZyk ds vk/kkj ij dqy
flafpr tksr

1 1 ds vuqlkj dkuwuh %
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------vf/kdre lhek {ks= esa dqy flafpr
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------tksr dk izfrkr
p
1 ckxku
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1 Qly@Qy
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2 vifjfLFkfr
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 ckxokuh dk {ks=
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------p 2 uxjh; {ks= ;k uxj cLrh esa
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------fjDr Hkwfe vkSj@;k Hkou
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1 lEifk dk vofLFkfr
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2 ckxokuh dk {ks=
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------p 3 uxjh; {ks= ;k uxj cLrh esa
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------fjDr Hkwfe vkSj@;k Hkou
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1 lEifk dk vofLFkfr
%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2 lEifk C;kSjk
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3
mi;ksx
ftlds
fy,
og
j[kh
x;h
gS
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------` N vk;@O;;
1 leLr lzksrks ls dqVqEc dh okf"kZd %
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------vk; osruksa vksj f"k Hkwfe ls vk;
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dks mioftZr djrs gq;s
2
D;k
dj
nkrk
gS
gk@ugh
;fn
gks
%
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------rks xr rhu o"kksZa ds fooj.k dh izfr
nh tkosaA
3
D;k /ku dj vf/kfu;e ds varxZr vkrk gS %
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------gk@ugh ;fn ,slk gS rks C;kSjk nhft;s
M o vU; dksbZ vH;qfDr;k
n izekf.kr djrk@djrh gw fd mi;qZDr
fofkf"B;ka esjs loksZRre vkSj fookl
ds vuqlkj lR; gS vkSj eSa vU; fiNMs
oxksZa dh fehfy;j dk ugh gw vkSj vU;
fiNMs oxksZa ds fy, vkjf{kr inksa ds fy;s
fopkj fd;s tkus ds fy;s ik= gwA p;u ds
feF;k ds iwoZ ;k i'pkr~ fdlh Hkh lwpuk ds
feF;k ;k xyr ik;s tkus dh nkk esa ;k
vik=rk dk irk pyus ij eSa le>rk gw fd
vH;fFkZ;k@fu;qfDr jn~n dj nh tk;sxh vkSj
eSa ,slh dk;Zokgh ds fy;s vkSj mkjnk;h gksmaxk@
gksmaxh tks fof/k vkSj@;k fu;eksa ds miyfC/kr dh tk;sA

fnukad % -----------------------------------------------Hkonh;
LFkku % -----------------------------------------------vH;kFkhZ ds gLrk{kj
uksV % vkosnu i= ds lkFk fuEu izek.k i= layXu djsa
1'kiFk i=

234-

jkku dkMZ dh izekf.kr izfr

ewy fuokl dk izek.k i=
ekrk firk dk vk; izek.k i= ;fn lsokjr dkfeZd gS rks osru izek.k
i= e; osru J`a[kyk layXu djko;sa rFkk izekf.kr lsok fooj.k
layXu djsa

iVokjh gYdk tkap dj fjiksVZ djsaA

rglhynkj

xokg ua- 1
eSa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------iq=@iq=h Jh --------------------------------------------------- fuoklh
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------jktdh; lsok esa ------------------------------------------------------------------ in ij
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------foHkkx esa dk;Zjr gwA esjk dk;kZy; dk irk
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------gSA
eSa 'kiFkiwoZd c;ku djrk gw fd
izkFkhZ@izkFkhZ;k Jh
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------iq=@iq=h Jh
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------fuoklh
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dks Hkyh izdkj ls -----------------o"kksZa ls tkurk gwA ;s fiNMs oxZ dh tkfr
---------------------------------------------------------------- dk@dh gSA rFkk mlds
lkFk layXu c;ku esjs le{k fn;k x;k gS] tks iw.kZr% lR; gSA
gLrk{kj xokg
dsUnzh;@jkT;
deZpkjh
xokg ua- 2
eSa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------iq=@iq=h Jh --------------------------------------------------- fuoklh
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------jktdh; lsok esa ------------------------------------------------------------------ in ij
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

foHkkx esa dk;Zjr gwA esjk dk;kZy; dk irk

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------gSA
eSa 'kiFkiwoZd c;ku djrk gw fd
izkFkhZ@izkFkhZ;k Jh
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------iq=@iq=h Jh
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------fuoklh
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dks Hkyh izdkj ls -----------------o"kksZa ls tkurk gwA ;s fiNMs oxZ dh tkfr
---------------------------------------------------------------- dk@dh gSA rFkk mlds
lkFk layXu c;ku esjs le{k fn;k x;k gS] tks iw.kZr% lR; gSA
gLrk{kj xokg
dsUnzh;@jkT;
deZpkjh

tkap fjiksVZ
egksn;]
tkap dh xbZ layXu 'kiFk i= o c;ku izkFkhZ@izkFkhZ;ksa] c;ku nks
xokgku ,oa vU; layXu izi=ksa ds vk/kkj ij Jh@Jherh@dqekjh
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------iq=@iq=h@ifRu Jh
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------fuoklh
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------rglhy
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ftyk
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------jkT; ljdkj ds vknsk fnukad 7-8-99 ls vf/klwfpr jkTkLFkku jkT; fiNMs
oxksZa dh vf/kr lwph esa lfEefyr oxksZa esa ls
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------oxZ@tkfr dk lnL; gSA
jkT; ljdkj dh vf/klwpuk fnukad 28-9-93 ds lkFk mic) vuqlwfp ds
LrEHk 2 esa mYysf[kr mioxZ dk fu;e bu ij ykxw ugh gksrk gSA
gLrk{kj iVokjh
gYdk

Ck;ku izkFkhZ
eSa ------------------------------------------------------------------------------iq=@iq=h@ifRu Jh
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- fiNMk oxZ dh
tkfr ------------------------------------------------------------------------------dk@dh@lnL;@lnL;k gwA bl le; xzke
---------------------------------------------------- rglhy
------------------------------------------------ ftyk
----------------------------------------esa fuokl dj jgk@jgh gwA
esjk tUe fnukad
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dks xzke
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- rglhy
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ftyk
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- esa gqvkA
eSausa izkjafHkd fk{kk lu~
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ldwy
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ek/;fed
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- fo- fo|ky;
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- esa much.kZ
dh gSA
1
esjs ekrk@firk@ifr laoS/kkfud in ij dk;Zjr gS@ugh gSA
2
esjs ekrk@firk esa ls
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- nksuks
dsUnzh;@jkT; lsokvksa esa lewg d oxZ & 1 vFkok lewg [k oxZ & 2
vFkok ty]Fky]ok;q lsok esa in
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------ij gS
rFkk ;s ftyk jkT;
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- esa
inLFkkfir gSA muds dk;kZy; dk irk
------------------------------------------------------------------------------gS@FkkA
3
esjs ekrk@firk ifCyd lSDVj mie@cSad chek laxBu@fo-fovkfn esa vFkok izkbosV nqdku@dEiuh@dsUnzh;@laLFkku
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- esa
deZpkjh@vf/kdkjh gS@Fks
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ij dk;Zjr
gS@FksA mudk ekfld osru

------------------------------------------------------------------------------gS@FkkA
4
esjk ekrk@firk jktdh; lsok esa xzke
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- rglhy
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ftyk
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- jkT;
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- esa
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- in
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- foHkkx
esa dk;Zjr gS@FksA
5
esjs ekrk@firk f"k dk;Z esa dk;Zjr gS@[kkrsnkjh dh Hkwfe
xzke ------------------------------------------------------------------------ rglhy
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ftyk
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- esa
flafpr Hkwfe
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- vflafpr
Hkwfe----------------------------------------------------------------- gS vFkok
gekjh [kkrsnkjh Hkwfe esa ckxku ugh gSA
6
esjk@esjs ekrk@firk dk edku@Hkou IykV fufeZr@vfufeZr
dksVk 'kgj esa
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ij fLFkr
gS rFkk xzke
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- rglhy
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ftyk
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- esa
fLFkr gSA
7
esjs ekrk@firk dk Lo;a MkDVj] odhy] dksy] ,-lh-] ltZu]
baftfu;j] okLrqfon] dEI;wVj fo'ks"kK] dykdkj] ys[kd] f[kykMh dk
dk;Z djrs gS vFkok Lo;a dh nqdku] dkj[kkuk] QSDVh tks
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LFkkfir
gSA
8
esjs ekrk@firk dh ekfld vk;
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- gSA
gLrk{kj
izkFkhZ@izkFkhZ;k