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Rei: Gh Rl ENEAbstract
If you want to understand the art and artistic style of a place, it is essential to be familiar,
with and further study its living environments such as geography. history, nationality, race,
religion, language and so on. ‘The Buddhist cliff-relief carvings of Lashao Temple, which are
located in Wushan County, Tanshui City, Gansu Province, are cliff-relief masterpieces of
human beings. One of the cliff-relief carvings — Big Buddha is the biggest and greatest
Buddhist cliff-relief carving in China. It is typical artistic style of the North Zhou Dynasty.
The artistic style of Big Buddha succeeded to ancient Buddhist carvings as well had its
development and innovation of its own stage, which tured out that it was not only
characterized by its stage and environments but distinct in its own regional character from
other regions’ carving forms.
The thesis is composed of four chapters. In Chapter One, by objectively introducing the
‘Wushan County’s geographical environment, history development and human character etc.,
author gave a living space by which the cliff relief of Lasiao temple was formed. Chapter
‘Two was organized by cluing the missionary course of Kumarajira (343-413), a Buddha
Hierarch. Studying on the character of Buddhist carvings before the North Zhou Dynasty as
well as the different regi
is’ Buddhist carvings of the North Zhou Dynasty, author presented
unique artistic style of carvings of Lashao Temple by 2 comparison both.on time and space,
This part is not only the key point but the topic of the thesis. In Chapter Three, author
discussed the basis which formed this unique artistic style from many factors such as
Buddhist rites, acsthetie tendency of the stage, local human character and so forth, which was
expected to have a profound comprehension of former part. The Chapter Four was dedicated’
to emphasize the history reputation and artistic value of the cliff relict of Lashao Temple and
was concluded as contemporary human consideration.
Keywords: Buddl
2m; carvings; artistic style; pristine and majesty
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