Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2011
( & )
............................................................................ 2
1. ....................................................................................................... 4
2. .............. 4
2.1 ()
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2.2 ................................................................................................... 6
2.3 () ....................................... 7
1. .............................................. 10
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1.1.3 ..................................................................... 15
1.1.4 ................................................................................. 16
1.1.5 ...................................................................................... 17
1.2 .................................. 20
1.3 .......................................................................................... 25
1.3.1 ...................................................................................................... 25
1.3.2 ...................................................................... 28
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1.4.1 ............................................... 142
1.4.2
.......................................................................................... 143
2.
2.1 ......................................................................................................... 147
2.1.1
................................................................................................... 147
2.1.2 ..................................................... 148
2.1.3 ............................................. 149
2.1.4 2 .................................... 150
2.1.5 ......................... 151
2.1.6 2 ........................................ 151
2.1.7 ................................................................................... 152
2.1.8 .............................................................................. 152
2.1.9 ........................................................................................... 153
2.1.10 ........................................................................................ 157
2.1.11 ................ 158
2.1.12 ................................................. 159
2.1.13 2 ........................ 162
2.2. ......................................................................................... 166
2.2.1. 2: ........................................... 166
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3. ................................................................................... 194
............................................................................................... 210
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Chamot, A., & OMalley, J.M., (1990) Learning strategies in second language acquisition. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Chamot, A., Dale, M., OMalley, M., & Spanos, G., (1992) Learning and problem
solving strategies of ESL students. Bilingual Research Journal, 16 (3 & 4), 1-34.
Cohen, A., (1998) Strategies in learning and using a second language. Longman,
London.
Dijk, T.A., & Kintsch, W., (1983) Strategies of discourse comprehension. Academic
Press, INC: Orlando, Florida
Fotovatian, S., & Shokrpour, N., (2007) Comparison of the efficiency of reading
comprehension strategies on Iranian university students comprehension. Journal of
college reading and learning, 37(2), 47-63.
Oxford, R., (1990) Language learning strategies: What every teacher should know.
Heinle and Heinle Publishers, Boston.
Pressley, M., Woloshyn, V., & al, (1995) Cognitive strategy instruction that really
improves childrens academic performance. 2nd ed. Brookline Books: Cambridge,
Massachusetts.
Weinstein, C.E., & Mayer, R.E., (1986) The teaching of learning strategies. In M.R.
Wittrock (Ed). Handbook of research on teaching (p. 315-327). 3rd ed. New York:
Macmillan.
Wenden, A., & Rubin, J., (1987) Learner strategies in language learning. Prentice
Hall International: United Kingdom.
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studying with supportive resources. Reading Online. Available:
http://www.readingonline.org/electronic/ebook/index.html
Bereiter, C. & Scardamalia M. (1987) The psychology of written composition.
Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
32
Cope, B. & Kalantzis M. eds (2000). Multiliteracies: Literacy Learning and the Designe of Social Futures. London: Routledge.
Gee, J.-P. (1996) Social linguistics and literacies. Ideology in Discourses. :
Taylor & Francis.
Hall, T. (2002). Differentiated instruction. CAST: National Center on Accessing the
General Curriculum: Effective classroom practices report. Retrieved August 26,
2006, http://www.cast.org/ncac/index.cfm?i=2876
Kress, Gunther (1982) Learning to Write, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, Chapters
4, 5 & 8. 70-115; 178-193.
Kress, G.(2003) Literacy in the New Media Age, London: Routledge.
Resnick, L. B. (1987) Instruction and the cultivation of thinking. In Corte. E. De
Tomlinson, C. A. (2003). Differentiating instruction for academic diversity. In J.
M. Cooper ed., Classroom teaching skills, 7th ed (149-180). Boston: Houghton
Mifflin.
Tomlinson, Carol Ann. Mapping a Route Toward Differentiated Instruction. Educational Leadership. Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.
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217