GIAO AN SINH HOC 10 19/08/2013 TO: SINH CN 21/08/2013 Tuan :1

Ngay soan : Ngay day :

PHAN I: GII THIEU CHUNG VE THE GII SONG Tiet1 Bai 1:CAC CAP TO CHC CUA C THE SONG I . MUC TIEU BAI HOC Sau bai nay hoc sinh can: 1. Kien thc: Neu c cac cap to chc cua the gii song t thap en cao 2. K nang: - Ren luyen k nang : t duy, he thong, khai quat kien thc 3. Thai o: -Co cai nhn bao qua ve the gii song -a dng cc cp t chc sng to nn s a dng ca th gii sinh vt ,a dng sinh hc. -Bo v mi trng sng l bo v a dng sinh hc II . O DUNG DAY HOC GV: Tranh ve hnh 1 SGK phong to SH: V ghi, SGK III . HOAT ONG DAY HOC 1. on nh to chc lp: 2.gii thieu chng trnh: - Noi dung - Yeu cau mon hoc va phng phap hoc 3.Bai mi: The gii song bao gom cac cap c ban nao? Hoat ong cua GV va HS Noi Dung - Quan st tranh sgk -> hot ng nhm - Yeu cau hs nghien cu thong tin sgk va hnh 1 cho biet Nu cac cap to chc c ban cua the gii song? + Cc cp t chc c bn l: T bo, c th, qun th loi, qun x, h sinh thi sinh quyn. Gv phn tch cc khi nim c bn. Trong cc cp t chc c bn , th cp t chc no l c bn nht? Ti sao? - Te bao la n v c ban cau tao nen mo c the sinh vat - GV hoi: Tai sao noi te bao la n v c ban cua s song ? I.Cc cp t chc ca th gii sng: - Th gii sng c chia thnh cc cp t chc t thp n cao theo nguyn tc th bc: T bo C th Qun th - Loi Qun x H sinh thi - Sinh quyn. - c im ca cc cp t chc sng c th: + T bo: Mi sinh vt u c cu to t t bo. T bo l n v cu trc v l n v chc nng. Mi t bo u c 3 thnh phn c bn: Mng sinh cht, t bo cht v nhn (hoc vng nhn). + C th: C th n bo: Ch gm mt t bo, nhng + Cp t chc trung gian: Phn t, i phn t, bo c y chc nng ca mt c th sng (trao quan, m, c quan, h c quan. i cht v nng lng, sinh trng pht * Gii thch khi nim t bo, m, c quan, trin, sinh sn, cm ng v vn ng...). h cq... C th a bo: c cu to t nhiu t bo. Trong c th a bo, cc t bo c s phn Ti sao phn t, i phn t, bo quan, m, c quan, h ho v cu to v nhuyn ho v chc nng

c quan l cp t chc trung gian ca th gii sng? - Yeu cau mot vai HS nhan xet - GV he thong hoa kien thc

nguyn tc th bc ngha l nh th no? V d: c im ni tri ca cp c th m khng c c cp t bo l s tng tc gia cc t bo trong tng m, gia cc m trong tng c quan, h c quan v s tng tc gia cc h c quan trong mt c th to nn s thng nht gia c th vi mi trng). c im ni tri c trng cho th gii sng l trao i cht v nng lng, sinh trng trng, pht trin, sinh sn v cm ng. - GV nhan xet, bo sung Chnh sa dng cc cp t chc sng to nn s a dng ca th gii sinh vt ,a dng sinh hc. Lm th no ta bo v s a dng ca th gii sinh vt? -Bo v mi trng sng l bo v a dng sinh hc 5.Cung co:tra li cau hoi SGK 1.T chc sng no sau y l cp thp nht so vi cc t chc cn li? A.C th B.Qun x C.Qun th D.H sinh thi 2.Tp hp nhiu t bo cng loi v cng thc hin mt chc nng nht nh l cu trc no sau y? A.C th B.C quan C.H c quan D.M 3.T chc sng no sau y l bo quan? A.Riboxm B. Phi C. Tim D.No b 6.Dan do:- hoc bai, - Chuan b bai cn li.

to nn cc m, c quan, h c quan. + Qun th - loi: Qun th bao gm cc c th cng loi sng chung trong mt khu vc a l nht nh, c kh nng sinh sn to ra th h mi. Loi bao gm nhiu qun th. + Qun x: Gm nhiu qun th thuc cc loi khc nhau, cng sng trong mt vng a l nht nh. + H sinh thi sinh quyn: H sinh thi bao gm qun x v khu vc sng ca n. Sinh quyn: Tp hp tt c cc h sinh thi trn tri t.