B TI NGUYN V MI TRNG -----S: 16/2008/Q-BTNMT

CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM c lp - T do - Hnh phc ------------H Ni, ngy 31 thng 12 nm 2008

QUYT NH
BAN HNH QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V MI TRNG

B TRNG B TI NGUYN V MI TRNG

Cn c Lut Tiu chun v Quy chun k thut ngy 29 thng 06 nm 2006; Cn c Ngh nh s 127/2007/N-CP ngy 01 thng 8 nm 2007 ca Chnh ph quy nh chi tit thi hnh mt s iu ca Lut Tiu chun v Quy chun k thut; Cn c Ngh nh s 25/2008/N-CP ngy 04 thng 3 nm 2008 ca Chnh ph quy nh chc nng, nhim v, quyn hn v c cu t chc ca B Ti nguyn v Mi trng; Theo ngh ca Tng cc trng Tng cc Mi trng v V trng V Php ch,

QUYT NH
iu 1. Ban hnh km theo Quyt nh ny 08 Quy chun k thut quc gia v mi trng sau y: 1. QCVN 08:2008/BTNMT - Quy chun k thut quc gia v cht lng nc mt; 2. QCVN 09:2008/BTNMT - Quy chun k thut quc gia v cht lng nc ngm; 3. QCVN 10:2008/BTNMT - Quy chun k thut quc gia v cht lng nc bin ven b; 4. QCVN 11:2008/BTNMT - Quy chun k thut quc gia v nc thi cng nghip ch bin thy sn; 5. QCVN 12:2008/BTNMT - Quy chun k thut quc gia v nc thi cng nghip giy v bt giy; 6. QCVN 13:2008/BTNMT - Quy chun k thut quc gia v nc thi cng nghip dt may; 7. QCVN 14:2008/BTNMT - Quy chun k thut quc gia v nc thi sinh hot; 8. QCVN 15:2008/BTNMT - Quy chun k thut quc gia v d lng ha cht bo v thc vt trong t. iu 2. Quyt nh ny c hiu lc sau 15 ngy, k t ngy ng Cng bo. B trng, Th trng c quan ngang B, Th trng c quan thuc Chnh ph, Ch tch y ban nhn dn cc tnh, thnh ph trc thuc Trung ng v cc t chc, c nhn c lin quan chu trch nhim thi hnh Quyt nh ny. KT. B TRNG TH TRNG

Ni nhn:
- Th tng, cc Ph Th tng Chnh ph; - Vn phng Chnh ph; - Ban Tuyn gio Trung ng; - y ban Khoa hc, Cng ngh v Mi trng ca Quc hi; - Cc B, c quan ngang B, c quan thuc Chnh ph; - Ta n nhn dn ti cao; - Vin kim st nhn dn ti cao; - UBND cc tnh, thnh ph trc thuc Trung ng; - Cc Kim tra vn bn thuc B T php; - Tng cc Tiu chun o lng Cht lng thuc B Khoa hc v Cng ngh; - Cc S Ti nguyn v Mi trng; - Cc n v trc thuc B Ti nguyn v Mi trng; - Cc n v trc thuc Tng cc Mi trng; - Cng bo; - Website Chnh ph; - Website ca B Ti nguyn v Mi trng; - Lu: VT, TCMT, KSON, Th(200).

Trn Hng H

CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

QCVN 08 : 2008/BTNMT

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V CHT LNG NC MT

National technical regulation on surface water quality

H NI - 2008

Li ni u QCVN 08:2008/BTNMT do Ban son tho quy chun k thut quc gia v cht lng nc bin son, Tng cc Mi trng v V Php ch trnh duyt, ban hnh theo Quyt nh s 16/2008/Q-BTNMT ngy 31 thng 12 nm 2008 ca B trng B Ti nguyn v Mi trng.

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V CHT LNG NC MT

National technical regulation on surface water quality 1. QUY NH CHUNG 1.1. Phm vi p dng 1.1.1. Quy chun ny quy nh gi tr gii hn cc thng s cht lng nc mt. 1.1.2. Quy chun ny p dng nh gi v kim sot cht lng ca ngun nc mt, lm cn c cho vic bo v v s dng nc mt cch ph hp. 1.2. Gii thch t ng Nc mt ni trong Quy chun ny l nc chy qua hoc ng li trn mt t, sui, knh, mng, khe, rch, h, ao, m, 2. QUY NH K THUT Gi tr gii hn ca cc thng s cht lng nc mt c quy nh ti Bng 1. Bng 1: Gi tr gii hn cc thng s cht lng nc mt TT Thng s n v A A1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 pH xy ha tan (DO) Tng cht rn l lng (TSS) COD BOD5 (20 C) Amoni (NH+4) (tnh theo N) Clorua (Cl ) Florua (F-) Nitrit (NO 2) (tnh theo N)
34 0

Gi tr gii hn B A2 6-8,5 5 30 15 6 0,2 400 1,5 0,02 5 0,2 0,01 0,02 0,005 0,02 0,1 B1 5,5-9 4 50 30 15 0,5 600 1,5 0,04 10 0,3 0,02 0,05 0,01 0,05 0,5 B2 5,5-9 2 100 50 25 1 2 0,05 15 0,5 0,02 0,1 0,01 0,05 1

6-8,5 mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l 6 20 10 4 0,1 250 1 0,01 2 0,1 0,005 0,01 0,005 0,02 0,05

10 Nitrat (NO-3) (tnh theo N) 11 Phosphat (PO ) (tnh theo P) 12 Xianua (CN-) 13 Asen (As) 14 Cadimi (Cd) 15 Ch (Pb) 16 Crom III (Cr3+)

17 Crom VI (Cr6+) 18 ng (Cu) 19 Km (Zn) 20 Niken (Ni) 21 St (Fe) 22 Thy ngn (Hg) 23 Cht hot ng b mt 24 Tng du, m (oils & grease) 25 Phenol (tng s) 26 Ha cht bo v thc vt Clo hu c Aldrin + Dieldrin Endrin BHC DDT Endosunfan(Thiodan) Lindan Chlordane Heptachlor 27 Ho cht bo v thc vt phospho hu c Paration Malation 28 Ha cht tr c 2,4D 2,4,5T Paraquat 29 Tng hot phng x

mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l g/l g/l g/l g/l g/l g/l g/l g/l g/l g/l g/l g/l g/l

0,01 0,1 0,5 0,1 0,5 0,001 0,1 0,01 0,005 0,002 0,01 0,05 0,001 0,005 0,3 0,01 0,01 0,1 0,1 100 80 900 0,1 1,0 20 2500

0,02 0,2 1,0 0,1 1 0,001 0,2 0,02 0,005 0,004 0,012 0,1 0,002 0,01 0,35 0,02 0,02 0,2 0,32 200 100 1200 0,1 1,0 50 5000

0,04 0,5 1,5 0,1 1,5 0,001 0,4 0,1 0,01 0,008 0,014 0,13 0,004 0,01 0,38 0,02 0,02 0,4 0,32 450 160 1800 0,1 1,0 100 7500

0,05 1 2 0,1 2 0,002 0,5 0,3 0,02 0,01 0,02 0,015 0,005 0,02 0,4 0,03 0,05 0,5 0,4 500 200 2000 0,1 1,0 200 10000

Bq/l Bq/l MPN/ 100ml MPN/ 100ml

30 Tng hot phng x 31 E.coli 32 Coliform

Ghi ch: Vic phn hng ngun nc mt nhm nh gi v kim sot cht lng nc, phc v cho cc mc ch s dng nc khc nhau: A1 - S dng tt cho mc ch cp nc sinh hot v cc mc ch khc nh loi A2, B1 v B2. A2 - Dng cho mc ch cp nc sinh hot nhng phi p dng cng ngh x l ph hp; bo tn ng thc vt thy sinh, hoc cc mc ch s dng nh loi B1 v B2.

B1 - Dng cho mc ch ti tiu thy li hoc cc mc ch s dng khc c yu cu cht lng nc tng t hoc cc mc ch s dng nh loi B2. B2 - Giao thng thu v cc mc ch khc vi yu cu nc cht lng thp. 3. PHNG PHP XC NH 3.1. Ly mu quan trc cht lng nc mt thc hin theo hng dn ca cc tiu chun quc gia: - TCVN 5992:1995 (ISO 5667-2: 1991) - Cht lng nc - Ly mu. Hng dn k thut ly mu. - TCVN 5993:1995 (ISO 5667-3: 1985) - Cht lng nc - Ly mu. Hng dn bo qun v x l mu. - TCVN 5994:1995 (ISO 5667-4: 1987) - Cht lng nc - Ly mu. Hng dn ly mu h ao t nhin v nhn to. - TCVN 5996:1995 (ISO 5667-6: 1990) - Cht lng nc - Ly mu. Hng dn ly mu sng v sui. 3.2. Phng php phn tch xc nh cc thng s cht lng nc mt thc hin theo hng dn ca cc tiu chun quc gia hoc tiu chun phn tch tng ng ca cc t chc quc t: - TCVN 6492-1999 (ISO 10523-1994) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh pH. - TCVN 5499-1995. Cht lng nc - Xc nh oxy ha tan - Phng php Winkler. - TCVN 6625-2000 (ISO 11923-1997) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh cht rn l lng bng cch lc qua ci lc si thy tinh. - TCVN 6001-1995 (ISO 5815-1989) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh nhu cu oxi sinh ha sau 5 ngy (BOD5) - Phng php cy v pha long. - TCVN 6491-1999 (ISO 6060-1989) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh nhu cu oxy ha hc. - TCVN 6494-1999 - Cht lng nc - Xc nh cc ion Florua, Clorua, Nitrit, Orthophotphat, Bromua, Nitrat v Sunfat ha tan bng sc k lng ion. - TCVN 6194-1996 (ISO 9297-1989) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh Clorua. Phng php chun bc nitrat vi ch th cromat (phng php MO). - TCVN 6195-1996 (ISO 10359-1-1992) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh florua. Phng php d in ha i vi nc sinh hot v nc b nhim nh. - TCVN 6178-1996 (ISO 6777-1984) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh nitrit. Phng php trc ph hp th phn t. - TCVN 6180-1996 (ISO 7890-3-1988) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh nitrat. Phng php trc ph dng axit sunfosalixylic. - TCVN 5988-1995 (ISO 5664-1984) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh amoni - Phng php chng ct v chun . - TCVN 6181-1996 (ISO 6703-1-1984) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh xyanua tng. - TCVN 6336-1998 (ASTM D 2330-1988) - Phng php th cht hot ng b mt bng metylen xanh. - TCVN 5991-1995 (ISO 5666-3-1984) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh thy ngn tng s bng phng php quang ph hp th nguyn t khng ngn la - Phng php sau khi v c ha vi brom. - TCVN 6002-1995 (ISO 6333-1986) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh mangan - Phng php trc quang dng fomaldoxim.

- TCVN 6053-1995 (ISO 9696-1992) - Cht lng nc - o tng hp phng x anpha trong nc khng mn - Phng php ngun dy. - TCVN 6177-1996 (ISO 6332-1988) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh st bng phng php trc ph dng thuc th 1,10 - phenantrolin. - TCVN 6193-1996 (ISO 8288-1986) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh coban, niken, ng, km, cadimi v ch. Phng php trc ph hp th nguyn t ngn la. - TCVN 6197-1996 (ISO 5961-1994) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh cadimi bng phng php trc ph hp th nguyn t. - TCVN 6222-1996 (ISO 9174-1990) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh crom tng - Phng php trc ph hp th nguyn t. - TCVN 6626-2000 (ISO 11969-1996) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh asen. Phng php o hp th nguyn t (k thut hydrua). - TCVN 6216-1996 (ISO 6439-1990) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh ch s phenol. Phng php trc ph dng 4-aminoantipyrin sau khi chng ct. - TCVN 5070-1995 - Cht lng nc - Phng php khi lng xc nh du m v sn phm du m. - TCVN 6053-1995 (ISO 9696-1992) - Cht lng nc - o tng hp phng x anpha trong nc khng mn. Phng php ngun dy. - TCVN 6219-1995 (ISO 9697-1992) - Cht lng nc - o tng hp phng x beta. - TCVN 6187-1-1996 (ISO 9308-1-1990) Cht lng nc - Pht hin v m vi khun coliform, vi khun coliform chu nhit v Escherichia coli gi nh. Phn 1: Phng php mng lc. Cc thng s quy nh trong Quy chun ny cha c tiu chun quc gia hng dn phng php phn tch th p dng cc tiu chun phn tch tng ng ca cc t chc quc t. 4. T CHC THC HIN Quy chun ny p dng thay th cho TCVN 5942:1995 - Cht lng nc - Tiu chun cht lng nc mt trong Danh mc cc tiu chun Vit Nam v mi trng bt buc p dng ban hnh km theo Quyt nh s 35/2002/Q-BKHCNMT ngy 25 thng 6 nm 2002 ca B trng B Khoa hc, Cng ngh v Mi trng. Trng hp cc tiu chun quc gia vin dn trong Quy chun ny sa i, b sung hoc thay th th p dng theo vn bn mi.

CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

QCVN 09 : 2008/BTNMT

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V CHT LNG NC NGM

National technical regulation on underground water quality

H NI - 2008

Li ni u QCVN 09:2008/BTNMT do Ban son tho quy chun k thut quc gia v cht lng nc bin son, Tng cc Mi trng v V Php ch trnh duyt v c ban hnh theo Quyt nh s 16/2008/Q-BTNMT ngy 31 thng 12 nm 2008 ca B trng B Ti nguyn v Mi trng.

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V CHT LNG NC NGM

National technical regulation on underground water quality 1. QUY NH CHUNG 1.1. Phm vi p dng 1.1.1. Quy chun ny quy nh gi tr gii hn cc thng s cht lng nc ngm. 1.1.2. Quy chun ny p dng nh gi v gim st cht lng ngun nc ngm, lm cn c nh hng cho cc mc ch s dng nc khc nhau. 1.2. Gii thch t ng Nc ngm trong Quy chun ny l nc nm trong cc lp t, di mt t. 2. QUY NH K THUT Gi tr gii hn ca cc thng s cht lng nc ngm c quy nh ti Bng 1. Bng 1: Gi tr gii hn ca cc thng s cht lng nc ngm TT 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 pH cng (tnh theo CaCO3) Cht rn tng s COD (KMnO4) Amni (tnh theo N) Clorua (Cl ) Florua (F-) Nitrit (NO ) (tnh theo N) Nitrat (NO-3) (tnh theo N) Sulfat (SO4 ) Xianua (CN-) Phenol Asen (As) Cadimi (Cd) Ch (Pb) Crom VI (Cr ) ng (Cu) Km (Zn)
6+ 22 -

Thng s

n v mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l

Gi tr gii hn 5,5 - 8,5 500 1500 4 0,1 250 1,0 1,0 15 400 0,01 0,001 0,05 0,005 0,01 0,05 1,0 3,0

19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

Mangan (Mn) Thy ngn (Hg) St (Fe) Selen (Se) Tng hot phng x

mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l

0,5 0,001 5 0,01 0,1 1,0 khng pht hin thy 3

Bq/l Bq/l MPN/100ml MPN/100ml

Tng hot phng x E.Coli Coliform

3. PHNG PHP XC NH 3.1. Ly mu quan trc cht lng nc ngm p dng theo hng dn ca cc tiu chun quc gia: - TCVN 5992:1995 (ISO 5667-2: 1991) - Cht lng nc - Ly mu. Hng dn k thut ly mu. - TCVN 5993:1995 (ISO 5667-3: 1985) - Cht lng nc - Ly mu. Hng dn bo qun v x l mu. - TCVN 6000:1995 (ISO 5667-11: 1992) Cht lng nc - Ly mu. Hng dn ly mu nc ngm. 3.2. Phng php phn tch xc nh cc thng s cht lng nc ngm thc hin theo hng dn ca cc tiu chun quc gia hoc tiu chun phn tch tng ng ca cc t chc quc t: - TCVN 6492-1999 (ISO 10523-1994) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh pH. - TCVN 2672-78 - Nc ung - Phng php xc nh cng tng s. - TCVN 6178-1996 (ISO 6777-1984) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh nitrit. Phng php trc ph hp th phn t. - TCVN 6180-1996 (ISO 7890-3-1988) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh nitrat. Phng php trc ph dng axit sunfosalixylic. - TCVN 6200-1996 (ISO 9280-1990) - Xc nh sunfat - Phng php trng lng s dng bari clorua. - TCVN 6181-1996 (ISO 6703-1-1984) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh xyanua tng. - TCVN 5988-1995 (ISO 5664-1984) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh amoni - Phng php chng cht v chun . - TCVN 6194-1996 (ISO 9297-1989) Cht lng nc - Xc nh clorua - Chun bc nitrat vi ch th cromat (phng php MO). - TCVN 6195-1996 (ISO 10359-1-1992) - Xc nh florua. Phng php d in ha i vi nc sinh hot v nc b nhim nh. - TCVN 6216-1996 (ISO 6439-1990) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh ch s phenol. Phng php trc ph dng 4-aminoantipyrin sau khi chng ct. - TCVN 6626-2000 (ISO 11969-1996) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh asen. Phng php o hp th nguyn t (k thut hydrua). - TCVN 6193-1996 (ISO 8288-1986) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh coban, niken, ng, km, cadimi v ch. Phng php trc ph hp th nguyn t ngn la. - TCVN 6197-1996 (ISO 5961-1994) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh cadimi bng phng php trc ph hp th nguyn t.

- TCVN 6002-1995 (ISO 6333-1986) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh mangan - Phng php trc quang dng fomaldoxim. - TCVN 6177-1996 (ISO 6332-1988) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh st bng phng php trc ph dng thuc th 1,10 - phenantrolin. - TCVN 6183-1996 (ISO 9965-1993) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh selen - Phng php trc ph hp th nguyn t (k thut hydrua). - TCVN 59910-1995 (ISO 5666-3-1984) Cht lng nc. Xc nh thu ngn tng s bng phng php quang ph hp th nguyn t khng ngn la - Phng php sau khi v c ha vi brom. - TCVN 6222-1996 (ISO 9174-1990) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh crom tng - Phng php trc ph hp th nguyn t. - TCVN 6187-1-1996 (ISO 9308-1-1990) - Cht lng nc - Pht hin v m vi khun coliform, vi khun coliform chu nhit v Escherichia coli gi nh. Phn 1: Phng php mng lc. Cc thng s quy nh trong Quy chun ny cha c tiu chun quc gia hng dn phng php phn tch th p dng cc tiu chun phn tch tng ng ca cc t chc quc t. 4. T CHC THC HIN Quy chun ny p dng thay th cho TCVN 5944:1995 - Cht lng nc - Tiu chun cht lng nc ngm trong Danh mc cc tiu chun Vit Nam v mi trng bt buc p dng ban hnh km theo Quyt nh s 35/2002/Q-BKHCNMT ngy 25 thng 6 nm 2002 ca B trng B Khoa hc, Cng ngh v Mi trng. Trng hp cc tiu chun quc gia vin dn trong Quy chun ny sa i, b sung hoc thay th th p dng theo vn bn mi.

CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

QCVN 10 : 2008/BTNMT

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V CHT LNG NC BIN VEN B

National technical regulation on coastal water quality

H NI - 2008

Li ni u QCVN 10:2008/BTNMT do Ban son tho quy chun k thut quc gia v cht lng nc bin son, Tng cc Mi trng v V Php ch trnh duyt v c ban hnh theo Quyt nh s 16/2008/Q-BTNMT ngy 31 thng 12 nm 2008 ca B trng B Ti nguyn v Mi trng.

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V CHT LNG NC BIN VEN B

National technical regulation on coastal water quality 1. QUY NH CHUNG 1.1. Phm vi p dng 1.1.1. Quy chun ny quy nh gi tr gii hn cc thng s cht lng nc bin ven b. 1.1.2. Quy chun ny p dng nh gi v kim sot cht lng ca vng nc bin ven b, phc v mc ch th thao, gii tr di nc, nui trng thy sn v cc mc ch khc. 1.2. Gii thch thut ng Nc bin ven b v nc bin vng vnh, cng v nhng ni cch b trong vng 03 hi l (khong 5,5 km). 2. QUY NH K THUT Gi tr gii hn ca cc thng s cht lng nc bin ven b c quy nh ti Bng 1. Bng 1: Gi tr gii hn ca cc thng s trong nc bin ven b TT Thng s n v Gi tr gii hn Vng nui Vng bi trng thy tm, th sn, bo thao di tn thy nc sinh 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Nhit pH Tng cht rn l lng (TSS) xy ho tan (DO) COD (KMnO4) Amni (NH 4) (tnh theo N) Florua (F-) Sulfua (S ) Xianua (CN-) Asen (As) Cadimi (Cd) Ch (Pb) Crom III (Cr3+) Crom VI (Cr )
6+ 2+ 0

Cc ni khc

30 6,5-8,5 50 5 3 0,1 1,5 0,005 0,005 0,01 0,005 0,05 0,1 0,02

30 6,5-8,5 50 4 4 0,5 1,5 0,01 0,005 0,04 0,005 0,02 0,1 0,05

6,5-8,5 0,5 1,5 0,01 0,01 0,05 0,005 0,1 0,2 0,05

mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l

15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

ng (Cu) Km (Zn) Mangan (Mn) St (Fe) Thy ngn (Hg) Vng du, m Du m khong Phenol tng s Ha cht bo v thc vt Clo hu c Aldrin + Dieldrin Endrin B.H.C DDT Endosunfan Lindan Clordan Heptaclo

mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l g/l g/l g/l g/l g/l g/l g/l g/l g/l g/l mg/l mg/l mg/l

0,03 0,05 0,1 0,1 0,001 khng c khng pht hin thy 0,001 0,008 0,014 0,13 0,004 0,01 0,38 0,02 0,06 0,40 0,32 0,45 0,16 1,80 0,1 1,0 1000

0,5 1,0 0,1 0,1 0,002 khng c 0,1 0,001 0,008 0,014 0,13 0,004 0,01 0,38 0,02 0,06 0,40 0,32 0,45 0,16 1,80 0,1 1,0 1000

1 2,0 0,1 0,3 0,005 0,2 0,002 0,1 1,0 1000

24

Ho cht bo v thc vt phospho hu c Paration Malation

25

Ha cht tr c 2,4D 2,4,5T Paraquat

26 27 28

Tng hot phng x

Bq/l Bq/l MPN/ 100ml

Tng hot phng x Coliform

Ghi ch: Du (-) l khng quy nh. 3. PHNG PHP XC NH 3.1. Ly mu quan trc cht lng nc bin ven b p dng theo hng dn ca cc tiu chun quc gia: - TCVN 5992:1995 (ISO 5667-2: 1991) - Cht lng nc - Ly mu. Hng dn k thut ly mu. - TCVN 5993:1995 (ISO 5667-3: 1985) - Cht lng nc - Ly mu. Hng dn bo qun v x l mu.

- TCVN 5998:1995 (ISO 5667-9: 1987) - Cht lng nc - Ly mu. Hng dn ly mu nc bin. 3.2. Phng php phn tch xc nh cc thng s cht lng nc bin ven b thc hin theo hng dn ca cc tiu chun quc gia hoc tiu chun phn tch tng ng ca cc t chc quc t: - TCVN 4557-1988 - Cht lng nc - Phng php xc nh nhit . - TCVN 6492-1999 (ISO 10523-1994) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh pH. - TCVN 5499-1995. Cht lng nc - Xc nh oxy ho tan - Phng php Winkler. - TCVN 6625-2000 (ISO 11923-1997) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh cht rn l lng bng cch lc qua ci lc si thy tinh. - TCVN 6491-1999 (ISO 6060-1989) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh nhu cu oxy ha hc. - TCVN 6494-1999 - Cht lng nc - Xc nh cc ion Florua, Clorua, Nitrit, Orthophotphat, Bromua, Nitrat v Sunfat ho tan bng sc k lng ion. - TCVN 6195-1996 (ISO 10359-1-1992) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh florua. Phng php d in ha i vi nc sinh hot v nc b nhim nh. - TCVN 5988-1995 (ISO 5664-1984) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh amoni - Phng php chng cht v chun . - TCVN 6181-1996 (ISO 6703-1-1984) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh xyanua tng. - TCVN 5991-1995 (ISO 5666-3-1984) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh thy ngn tng s bng phng php quang ph hp th nguyn t khng ngn la - Phng php sau khi v c ha vi brom - TCVN 6002-1995 (ISO 6333-1986) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh mangan - Phng php trc quang dng fomaldoxim. - TCVN 6177-1996 (ISO 6332-1988) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh st bng phng php trc ph dng thuc th 1,10 - phenantrolin. - TCVN 6193-1996 (ISO 8288-1986) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh coban, niken, ng, km, cadimi v ch. Phng php trc ph hp th nguyn t ngn la. - TCVN 6197-1996 (ISO 5961-1994) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh cadimi bng phng php trc ph hp th nguyn t. - TCVN 6222-1996 (ISO 9174-1990) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh crom tng - Phng php trc ph hp th nguyn t. - TCVN 6626-2000 (ISO 11969-1996) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh asen. Phng php o hp th nguyn t (k thut hydrua). - TCVN 6216-1996 (ISO 6439-1990) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh ch s phenol. Phng php trc ph dng 4-aminoantipyrin sau khi chng ct. - TCVN 5070-1995 - Cht lng nc - Phng php khi lng xc nh du m v sn phm du m. - TCVN 6053-1995 (ISO 9696-1992) - Cht lng nc - o tng hp phng x anpha trong nc khng mn. Phng php ngun dy. - TCVN 6219-1995 (ISO 9697-1992) - Cht lng nc - o tng hp phng x beta. - TCVN 6187-1-1996 (ISO 9308-1-1990) Cht lng nc - Pht hin v m vi khun coliform, vi khun coliform chu nhit v Escherichia coli gi nh. Phn 1: Phng php mng lc. Cc thng s quy nh trong Quy chun ny cha c tiu chun quc gia hng dn phng php phn tch th p dng cc tiu chun phn tch tng ng ca cc t chc quc t.

4. T CHC THC HIN Quy chun ny p dng thay th cho TCVN 5943:1995 - Cht lng nc - Tiu chun cht lng nc bin ven b trong Danh mc cc tiu chun Vit Nam v mi trng bt buc p dng ban hnh km theo Quyt nh s 35/2002/Q-BKHCNMT ngy 25 thng 6 nm 2002 ca B trng B Khoa hc, Cng ngh v Mi trng. Trng hp cc tiu chun quc gia vin dn trong Quy chun ny sa i, b sung hoc thay th th p dng theo vn bn mi.

CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

QCVN 11 : 2008/BTNMT

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V NC THI CNG NGHIP CH BIN THY SN
National technical regulation on the effluent of aquatic products processing industry

H NI - 2008

Li ni u QCVN 11:2008/BTNMT do Ban son tho quy chun k thut quc gia v cht lng nc bin son, Tng cc Mi trng v V Php ch trnh duyt v c ban hnh theo Quyt nh s 16/2008/Q-BTNMT ngy 31 thng 12 nm 2008 ca B trng B Ti nguyn v Mi trng.

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V NC THI CNG NGHIP CH BIN THY SN
National technical regulation on the effluent of aquatic products processing industry 1. QUY NH CHUNG 1.1. Phm vi iu chnh Quy chun ny quy nh gi tr ti a cho php ca cc thng s nhim trong nc thi cng nghip ch bin thy sn khi thi ra mi trng. 1.2. i tng p dng Quy chun ny p dng i vi t chc, c nhn lin quan n hot ng thi nc thi cng nghip ch bin thy sn ra mi trng. 1.3. Gii thch thut ng Trong Quy chun ny, cc thut ng di y c hiu nh sau: 1.3.1. Nc thi cng nghip ch bin thy sn l dung dch thi t nh my, c s s dng cc quy trnh cng ngh sn xut ra cc sn phm thy sn nh: ng lnh, hp, hng kh, nc mm, bt c, agar 1.3.2. H s lu lng/dung tch ngun nc tip nhn nc thi Kq l h s tnh n kh nng pha long ca ngun nc tip nhn nc thi, tng ng vi lu lng dng chy ca sng, sui, knh, mng, khe, rch v dung tch ca cc h, ao, m nc. 1.3.3. H s lu lng ngun thi Kf l h s tnh n tng lng thi ca c s ch bin thy sn, tng ng vi lu lng nc thi khi thi ra cc ngun nc tip nhn nc thi. 1.3.4. Ngun nc tip nhn nc thi l ngun nc mt hoc vng nc bin ven b, c mc ch s dng xc nh, ni m nc thi ca c s ch bin thy sn thi vo. 1.4. Tiu chun vin dn - TCVN 5945:2005 - Cht lng nc - Nc thi cng nghip - Tiu chun thi. - TCVN 7648:2007 - Cht lng nc - Tiu chun nc thi cng nghip ch bin thy sn. 2. QUY NH K THUT 2.1. Gi tr ti a cho php cc thng s nhim trong nc thi cng nghip ch bin thy sn Gi tr ti a cho php ca cc thng s nhim trong nc thi cng nghip ch bin thy sn khi thi vo ngun nc tip nhn nc thi khng vt qu gi tr C max c tnh ton nh sau: Cmax = C x Kq x Kf Trong : Cmax l nng ti a cho php ca thng s nhim trong nc thi cng nghip ch bin thy sn khi thi vo ngun nc tip nhn nc thi, tnh bng miligam trn lt nc thi (mg/l); C l gi tr nng ca thng s nhim quy nh ti mc 2.2. Kq l h s lu lng/dung tch ngun nc tip nhn nc thi quy nh ti mc 2.3.

Kf l h s lu lng ngun thi quy nh ti mc 2.4. Khng p dng cng thc tnh nng ti a cho php trong nc thi cho thng s pH v tng coliforms. 2.2. Gi tr C ca cc thng s nhim lm c s tnh ton gi tr ti a cho php Gi tr C ca cc thng s nhim lm c s tnh ton gi tr ti a cho php C max trong nc thi cng nghip ch bin thy sn khi thi vo cc ngun nc tip nhn nc thi c quy nh ti Bng 1. Bng 1: Gi tr cc thng s nhim lm c s tnh ton gi tr ti a cho php TT Thng s n v A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 pH BOD5 200C COD Tng cht rn l lng (TSS) Amoni (tnh theo N) Tng Nit Tng du, m ng thc vt Clo d Tng Coliforms
-

Gi tr C B 5,5 - 9 50 80 100 20 60 20 2 5.000

6-9 30 50 50 10 30 10 1 3.000

mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l MPN/ 100ml

Trong : - Ct A quy nh gi tr C ca cc thng s nhim lm c s tnh ton gi tr ti a cho php trong nc thi cng nghip ch bin thy sn khi thi vo cc ngun nc c dng cho mc ch cp nc sinh hot (c cht lng nc tng ng ct A1 v A2 ca Quy chun k thut quc gia v cht lng nc mt). - Ct B quy nh gi tr C ca cc thng s lm c s tnh ton gi tr ti a cho php trong nc thi cng nghip ch bin thy sn khi thi vo cc ngun nc khng dng cho mc ch cp nc sinh hot (c cht lng nc tng ng ct B1 v B2 ca Quy chun k thut quc gia v cht lng nc mt hoc vng nc bin ven b). Ngoi 09 thng s quy nh ti Bng 1, tu theo yu cu v mc ch kim sot nhim, gi tr C ca cc thng s nhim khc p dng theo quy nh ti ct A hoc ct B ca Bng 1 Tiu chun quc gia TCVN 5945:2005 - Cht lng nc - Nc thi cng nghip - Tiu chun thi. 2.3. Gi tr h s lu lng/dung tch ngun nc tip nhn nc thi Kq 2.3.1. Gi tr h s Kq i vi ngun nc tip nhn nc thi cng nghip ch bin thy sn l sng, sui, knh, mng, khe, rch c quy nh ti Bng 2 di y. Bng 2: Gi tr h s Kq ng vi lu lng dng chy ca sng, sui, knh, mng, khe, rch tip nhn nc thi Lu lng dng chy ca ngun nc tip nhn nc thi (Q) n v tnh: mt khi/giy (m3/s) Q 50 0,9 Gi tr h s Kq

50 < Q 200 200 < Q 1000 Q > 1000

1,0 1,1 1,2

Q c tnh theo gi tr trung bnh lu lng dng chy ca sng, sui, knh, mng, khe, rch tip nhn ngun nc thi 03 thng kh kit nht trong 03 nm lin tip (s liu ca c quan Kh tng Thy vn quc gia). Trng hp cc sng, sui, knh, mng, khe, rch khng c s liu v lu lng dng chy th p dng gi tr h s Kq = 0,9 hoc S Ti nguyn v Mi trng ch nh n v c t cch php nhn o lu lng trung bnh 03 thng kh kit nht trong nm xc nh gi tr h s Kq. 2.3.2. Gi tr h s Kq i vi ngun tip nhn nc thi l h, ao, m c quy nh ti Bng 3 di y Bng 3: Gi tr h s Kq ng vi dung tch h, ao, m tip nhn nc thi Dung tch ngun nc tip nhn nc thi (V) n v tnh: mt khi (m ) V 10 x 106 10 x 10 < V 100 x 10 V > 100 x 106
6 6 3

Gi tr h s Kq 0,6 0,8 1,0

V c tnh theo gi tr trung bnh dung tch h, ao, m tip nhn nc thi 03 thng kh kit nht trong 03 nm lin tip (s liu ca c quan Kh tng Thy vn quc gia). Trng hp h, ao, m khng c s liu v dung tch th p dng gi tr h s Kq = 0,6 hoc S Ti nguyn v Mi trng ch nh n v c t cch php nhn o dung tch trung bnh 03 thng kh kit nht trong nm xc nh gi tr h s Kq. 2.3.3. i vi ngun tip nhn nc thi l vng nc bin ven b th gi tr h s Kq = 1,3. i vi ngun tip nhn nc thi l vng nc bin ven b dng cho mc ch bo v thy sinh, th thao v gii tr di nc th gi tr h s Kq = 1. 2.4. Gi tr h s lu lng ngun thi Kf Gi tr h s lu lng ngun thi Kf c quy nh ti Bng 4 di y Bng 4: Gi tr h s Kf ng vi lu lng nc thi Lu lng nc thi (F) n v tnh: mt khi/ngy m (m /24 h) F 50 50 < F 500 500 < F 5000 F > 5000 3. PHNG PHP XC NH Phng php xc nh gi tr cc thng s nhim trong nc thi cng nghip ch bin thy sn thc hin theo hng dn ca cc tiu chun quc gia hoc tiu chun phn tch tng ng ca cc t chc quc t: - TCVN 6492:1999 - Cht lng nc - Xc nh pH. - TCVN 6001:1995 (ISO 5815:1989) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh nhu cu oxy sinh ha sau 5 ngy (BOD5). Phng php cy v pha long; - TCVN 6491:1999 (ISO 6060:1989) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh nhu cu oxy ha hc (COD).
3

Gi tr h s Kf 1,2 1,1 1,0 0,9

- TCVN 6625:2000 (ISO 11923:1997) Cht lng nc - Xc nh cht rn l lng bng cch lc qua ci lc si thy tinh. - TCVN 6179-1:1996 (ISO 7150-1:1984) Cht lng nc - Xc nh amoni - Phn 1: Phng php trc ph thao tc bng tay. - TCVN 6179-2:1996 (ISO 7150-2:1986) Cht lng nc - Xc nh amoni - Phn 2: Phng php trc ph t ng. - TCVN 6187-1:1996 (ISO 9308-1:1990) Cht lng nc - Pht hin v m vi khun coliform, vi khun coliform chu nhit v escherichia coli gi nh - Phn 1: Phng php mng lc. - TCVN 6187-2:1996 (ISO 9308-2:1990) Cht lng nc - Pht hin v m vi khun coliform, vi khun coliform chu nhit v escherichia coli gi nh - Phn 2: Phng php nhiu ng. - TCVN 6225:1996 (ISO 7393:1986) Cht lng nc - Xc nh Clo t do v Clo tng s; - TCVN 6638:2000 (ISO 10048:1991) Cht lng nc - Xc nh nit - V c ha sau khi kh bng hp kim Devarda; Phng php xc nh tng du m thc hin theo US EPA Method 1664 Extraction and gravimetry (Oil and grease and total petroleum hydrocarbons). Khi cn kim sot cc thng s khc, phng php xc nh theo cc tiu chun quc gia hin hnh hoc phng php phn tch tng ng ca cc t chc quc t. 4. T CHC THC HIN T chc, c nhn lin quan n hot ng ca c s ch bin thy sn, d n u t c s ch bin thy sn tun th quy nh ti Quy chun ny. C quan qun l nh nc v mi trng c trch nhim hng dn, kim tra, gim st vic thc hin Quy chun ny. Trng hp cc tiu chun quc gia vin dn trong Quy chun ny sa i, b sung hoc thay th th p dng theo vn bn mi.

CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

QCVN 12 : 2008/BTNMT

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V NC THI CNG NGHIP GIY V BT GIY
National technical regulation on the effluent of pulp and paper mills

H NI - 2008

Li ni u QCVN 12:2008/BTNMT do Ban son tho quy chun k thut quc gia v cht lng nc bin son, Tng cc Mi trng v V Php ch trnh duyt v c ban hnh theo Quyt nh s 16/2008/Q-BTNMT ngy 31 thng 12 nm 2008 ca B trng B Ti nguyn v Mi trng.

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V NC THI CNG NGHIP GIY V BT GIY
National technical regulation on the effluent of pulp and paper mills 1. QUY NH CHUNG 1.1. Phm vi iu chnh Quy chun ny quy nh gi tr ti a cho php ca cc thng s nhim trong nc thi cng nghip giy v bt giy khi thi ra mi trng. 1.2. i tng p dng Quy chun ny p dng i vi t chc, c nhn lin quan n hot ng thi nc thi cng nghip giy v bt giy ra mi trng. 1.3. Gii thch thut ng Trong Quy chun ny, cc thut ng di y c hiu nh sau: 1.3.1. Nc thi cng nghip giy v bt giy l dung dch thi t nh my, c s s dng cc quy trnh cng ngh sn xut ra cc sn phm giy v bt giy. 1.3.2. H s lu lng/dung tch ngun nc tip nhn nc thi Kq l h s tnh n kh nng pha long ca ngun nc tip nhn nc thi, tng ng vi lu lng dng chy ca sng, sui, knh, mng, khe, rch v dung tch ca cc h, ao, m nc. 1.3.3. H s lu lng ngun thi Kf l h s tnh n tng lng thi ca c s sn xut giy v bt giy, tng ng vi lu lng nc thi khi thi ra cc ngun nc tip nhn nc thi. 1.3.4. Ngun nc tip nhn nc thi l ngun nc mt hoc vng nc bin ven b, c mc ch s dng xc nh, ni m nc thi cng nghip giy v bt giy thi vo. 1.4. Tiu chun vin dn - TCVN 7732:2007 - Cht lng nc - Tiu chun nc thi cng nghip sn xut giy v bt giy. - TCVN 5945:2005 - Cht lng nc - Nc thi cng nghip - Tiu chun thi 2. QUY NH K THUT 2.1. Gi tr ti a cho php cc thng s nhim trong nc thi cng nghip giy v bt giy Gi tr ti a cho php ca cc thng s nhim trong nc thi cng nghip giy v bt giy khi thi vo ngun nc tip nhn nc thi khng vt qu gi tr C max c tnh ton nh sau: Cmax = C x Kq x Kf Trong : Cmax l nng ti a cho php ca thng s nhim trong nc thi cng nghip giy v bt giy khi thi vo ngun nc tip nhn nc thi, tnh bng miligam trn lt nc thi (mg/l); C l gi tr nng ca thng s nhim quy nh ti mc 2.2. Kq l h s lu lng/dung tch ngun nc tip nhn nc thi quy nh ti mc 2.3.

Kf l h s lu lng ngun thi quy nh ti mc 2.4. Khng p dng cng thc tnh nng ti a cho php trong nc thi cho thng s pH. 2.2. Gi tr C ca cc thng s nhim lm c s tnh ton gi tr ti a cho php Gi tr C ca cc thng s nhim lm c s tnh ton gi tr ti a cho php C max trong nc thi cng nghip giy v bt giy khi thi vo cc ngun nc tip nhn nc thi c quy nh ti Bng 1. Bng 1: Gi tr cc thng s nhim lm c s tnh ton gi tr ti a cho php TT Thng s n v A Gi tr C B C s C s c ch sn sn xut xut giy bt giy (B1) (B2) 1 2 3 4 5 6 pH BOD5 200C COD C s mi C s ang hot ng Tng cht rn l lng (TSS) mu C s mi C s ang hot ng Halogen hu c d b hp th (AOX) Trong : - Ct A quy nh gi tr C ca cc thng s nhim lm c s tnh ton gi tr ti a cho php trong nc thi cng nghip giy v bt giy khi thi vo cc ngun nc c dng cho mc ch cp nc sinh hot (c cht lng nc tng ng ct A1 v A2 ca Quy chun k thut quc gia v cht lng nc mt). - Ct B quy nh gi tr C ca cc thng s lm c s tnh ton gi tr ti a cho php trong nc thi ca c s ch sn xut giy (khng sn xut bt giy) hoc c s sn xut bt giy, lin hp sn xut giy v bt giy khi thi vo cc ngun nc khng dng cho mc ch cp nc sinh hot (c cht lng nc tng ng ct B1 v B2 ca Quy chun k thut quc gia v cht lng nc mt hoc vng nc bin ven b). - i vi thng s COD v mu, cc c s ang hot ng trc ngy Quy chun ny c hiu lc thi hnh c p dng gi tr cao hn n ht ngy 31/12/2014. K t ngy 01/01/2015, p dng gi tr quy nh cho c s mi i vi tt c cc c s sn xut giy v bt giy. Ngoi 06 thng s quy nh ti Bng 1, tu theo yu cu v mc ch kim sot nhim, gi tr C ca cc thng s nhim khc p dng theo quy nh ti ct A hoc ct B ca Bng 1 Tiu chun quc gia TCVN 5945:2005 - Cht lng nc - Nc thi cng nghip - Tiu chun thi. 2.3. Gi tr h s lu lng/dung tch ngun nc tip nhn nc thi Kq 2.3.1. Gi tr h s Kq i vi ngun nc tip nhn nc thi cng nghip giy v bt giy l sng, sui, knh, mng, khe, rch c quy nh ti Bng 2 di y. Bng 2: Gi tr h s Kq ng vi lu lng dng chy ca sng, sui, knh, mng, khe, rch tip nhn nc thi
-

6-9 30 50 80 50 20 50 7,5

5,5 - 9 50 150 200 100 50 100 15

5,5 - 9 100 200 300 100 100 150 15

mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l Pt-Co Pt-Co mg/l

Lu lng dng chy ca ngun nc tip nhn nc thi (Q) n v tnh: mt khi/giy (m3/s) Q 50 50 < Q 200 200 < Q 1000 Q > 1000

Gi tr h s Kq 0,9 1 1,1 1,2

Q c tnh theo gi tr trung bnh lu lng dng chy ca sng, sui, knh, mng, khe, rch tip nhn ngun nc thi 03 thng kh kit nht trong 03 nm lin tip (s liu ca c quan Kh tng Thy vn quc gia). Trng hp cc sng, sui, knh, mng, khe, rch khng c s liu v lu lng dng chy th p dng gi tr Kq = 0,9 hoc S Ti nguyn v Mi trng ch nh n v c t cch php nhn o lu lng trung bnh 03 thng kh kit nht trong nm xc nh gi tr h s Kq. 2.3.2. Gi tr h s Kq i vi ngun tip nhn nc thi l h, ao, m c quy nh ti Bng 3 di y Bng 3: Gi tr h s Kq ng vi dung tch h, ao, m tip nhn nc thi Dung tch ngun nc tip nhn nc thi (V) n v tnh: mt khi (m3) V 10 x 106 10 x 106 < V 100 x 106 V > 100 x 10
6

Gi tr h s Kq 0,6 0,8 1,0

V c tnh theo gi tr trung bnh dung tch h, ao, m tip nhn nc thi 03 thng kh kit nht trong 03 nm lin tip (s liu ca c quan Kh tng Thy vn quc gia). Trng hp h, ao, m khng c s liu v dung tch th p dng gi tr h s Kq = 0,6 hoc S Ti nguyn v Mi trng ch nh n v c t cch php nhn o dung tch trung bnh 03 thng kh kit nht trong nm xc nh gi tr h s Kq. 2.3.3. i vi ngun tip nhn nc thi l vng nc bin ven b th gi tr h s Kq = 1,3. i vi ngun tip nhn nc thi l vng nc bin ven b dng cho mc ch bo v thy sinh, th thao v gii tr di nc th gi tr h s Kq = 1. 2.4. Gi tr h s lu lng ngun thi Kf Gi tr h s lu lng ngun thi Kf c quy nh ti Bng 4 di y Bng 4: Gi tr h s Kf ng vi lu lng nc thi Lu lng nc thi (F) n v tnh: mt khi/ngy m (m /24 h) F 50 50 < F 500 500 < F 5000 F > 5000 3. PHNG PHP XC NH Phng php xc nh gi tr cc thng s nhim trong nc thi cng nghip giy v bt giy thc hin theo hng dn ca cc tiu chun quc gia hoc tiu chun phn tch tng ng ca cc t chc quc t:
3

Gi tr h s Kf 1,2 1,1 1,0 0,9

- TCVN 6492:1999 - Cht lng nc - Xc nh pH. - TCVN 6001:1995 (ISO 5815:1989) Cht lng nc - Xc nh nhu cu oxy sinh ha sau 5 ngy (BOD5). Phng php cy v pha long; - TCVN 6491:1999 (ISO 6060:1989) Cht lng nc - Xc nh nhu cu oxy ha hc (COD). - TCVN 6625:2000 (ISO 11923:1997) Cht lng nc - Xc nh cht rn l lng bng cch lc qua ci lc si thy tinh. - TCVN 4558:1988 - Cht lng nc - Phng php xc nh mu v mi; - TCVN 6493:1999 (ISO 9562:1989) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh cc halogen hu c d b hp th; Khi cn kim sot cc thng s khc, phng php xc nh theo cc tiu chun quc gia hin hnh hoc phng php phn tch tng ng ca cc t chc quc t. 4. T CHC THC HIN T chc, c nhn lin quan n hot ng ca c s sn xut giy v bt giy, d n u t c s sn xut giy v bt giy tun th quy nh ti Quy chun ny. C quan qun l nh nc v mi trng c trch nhim hng dn, kim tra, gim st vic thc hin Quy chun ny. Trng hp cc tiu chun quc gia vin dn trong Quy chun ny sa i, b sung hoc thay th th p dng theo vn bn mi.

CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

QCVN 13 : 2008/BTNMT

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V NC THI CNG NGHIP DT MAY

National technical regulation on the effluent of textile industry

H NI - 2008

Li ni u QCVN 13:2008/BTNMT do Ban son tho quy chun k thut quc gia v cht lng nc bin son, Tng cc Mi trng v V Php ch trnh duyt v c ban hnh theo Quyt nh s 16/2008/Q-BTNMT ngy 31 thng 12 nm 2008 ca B trng B Ti nguyn v Mi trng.

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V NC THI CNG NGHIP DT MAY

National technical regulation on the effluent of Textile industry 1. QUY NH CHUNG 1.1. Phm vi iu chnh Quy chun ny quy nh gi tr ti a cho php ca cc thng s nhim trong nc thi cng nghip dt may khi thi ra mi trng. 1.2. i tng p dng Quy chun ny p dng i vi t chc, c nhn lin quan n hot ng thi nc thi cng nghip dt may ra mi trng. 1.3. Gii thch thut ng Trong Quy chun ny, cc thut ng di y c hiu nh sau: 1.3.1. Nc thi cng nghip dt may l dung dch thi t nh my, c s s dng quy trnh cng ngh gia cng t hoc cng ngh khc sn xut ra cc sn phm dt may. 1.3.2. H s lu lng/dung tch ngun nc tip nhn nc thi Kq l h s tnh n kh nng pha long ca ngun nc tip nhn nc thi, tng ng vi lu lng dng chy ca sng, sui, knh, mng, khe, rch v dung tch ca cc h, ao, m nc. 1.3.3. H s lu lng ngun thi Kf l h s tnh n tng lng thi ca c s dt may, tng ng vi lu lng nc thi khi thi ra cc ngun nc tip nhn nc thi. 1.3.4. Ngun nc tip nhn nc thi l ngun nc mt hoc vng nc bin ven b, c mc ch s dng xc nh, ni m nc thi cng nghip dt may thi vo. 1.4. Tiu chun vin dn - TCVN 5945:2005 - Cht lng nc - Nc thi cng nghip - Tiu chun thi 2. QUY NH K THUT 2.1. Gi tr ti a cho php cc thng s nhim trong nc thi cng nghip dt may Gi tr ti a cho php ca cc thng s nhim trong nc thi cng nghip dt may khi thi vo ngun nc tip nhn nc thi khng vt qu gi tr C max c tnh ton nh sau: Cmax = C x Kq x Kf Trong : Cmax l nng ti a cho php ca thng s nhim trong nc thi cng nghip dt may khi thi vo ngun nc tip nhn nc thi, tnh bng miligam trn lt nc thi (mg/l); C l gi tr nng ca thng s nhim quy nh ti mc 2.2. Kq l h s lu lng/dung tch ngun nc tip nhn nc thi quy nh ti mc 2.3. Kf l h s lu lng ngun thi quy nh ti mc 2.4. Khng p dng cng thc tnh nng ti a cho php trong nc thi cho thng s nhit , pH, mi v mu.

2.2. Gi tr C ca cc thng s nhim lm c s tnh ton gi tr ti a cho php Gi tr C ca cc thng s nhim lm c s tnh ton gi tr ti a cho php C max trong nc thi cng nghip dt may khi thi vo cc ngun nc tip nhn nc thi c quy nh ti Bng 1. Bng 1: Gi tr cc thng s nhim lm c s tnh ton gi tr ti a cho php TT Thng s n v A 1 2 3 4 Nhit pH Mi mu (pH = 7) Pt-Co
0

Gi tr C B 40 5,5-9 khng kh chu 150

C -

40 6-9 khng kh chu C s mi: 20 C s ang hot ng: 50

5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

BOD5 200C COD Tng cht rn l lng Du m khong Crm VI (Cr ) Crm III (Cr3+) St (Fe) ng (Cu) Clo d
6+

mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l

30 50 50 5 0,05 0,20 1 2 1

50 150 100 5 0,10 1 5 2 2

Trong : - Ct A quy nh gi tr C ca cc thng s nhim lm c s tnh ton gi tr ti a cho php trong nc thi cng nghip dt may khi thi vo cc ngun nc c dng cho mc ch cp nc sinh hot (c cht lng nc tng ng ct A1 v A2 ca Quy chun k thut quc gia v cht lng nc mt). - Ct B quy nh gi tr C ca cc thng s nhim lm c s tnh ton gi tr ti a cho php trong nc thi cng nghip dt may khi thi vo cc ngun nc khng dng cho mc ch cp nc sinh hot (c cht lng nc tng ng ct B1 v B2 ca Quy chun k thut quc gia v cht lng nc mt hoc vng nc bin ven b). - i vi thng s mu ca nc thi cng nghip dt may thi vo ngun nc dng cho mc ch cp nc sinh hot: gi tr 20 Pt-Co p dng cho cc c s dt may u t mi; gi tr 50 Pt-Co p dng cho cc c s dt may ang hot ng trc ngy Quy chun ny c hiu lc thi hnh n ht ngy 31/12/2014. K t ngy 01/01/2015, p dng chung gi tr 20 Pt-Co. Ngoi 13 thng s quy nh ti Bng 1, tu theo yu cu v mc ch kim sot nhim, gi tr C ca cc thng s nhim khc p dng theo quy nh ti ct A hoc ct B ca Bng 1 Tiu chun quc gia TCVN 5945:2005 - Cht lng nc - Nc thi cng nghip - Tiu chun thi. 2.3. Gi tr h s lu lng/dung tch ngun nc tip nhn nc thi Kq

2.3.1. Gi tr h s Kq i vi ngun nc tip nhn nc thi cng nghip dt may l sng, sui, knh, mng, khe, rch c quy nh ti Bng 2 di y. Bng 2: Gi tr h s Kq ng vi lu lng dng chy ca sng, sui, knh, mng, khe, rch tip nhn nc thi Lu lng dng chy ca ngun nc tip nhn nc thi (Q) n v tnh: mt khi/giy (m3/s) Q 50 50 < Q 200 200 < Q 1000 Q > 1000 0,9 1 1,1 1,2 Gi tr h s Kq

Q c tnh theo gi tr trung bnh lu lng dng chy ca sng, sui, knh, mng, khe, rch tip nhn ngun nc thi 03 thng kh kit nht trong 03 nm lin tip (s liu ca c quan Kh tng Thy vn quc gia). Trng hp cc sng, sui, knh, mng, khe, rch khng c s liu v lu lng dng chy th p dng gi tr Kq = 0,9 hoc S Ti nguyn v Mi trng ch nh n v c t cch php nhn o lu lng trung bnh 03 thng kh kit nht trong nm xc nh gi tr h s Kq. 2.3.2. Gi tr h s Kq i vi ngun tip nhn nc thi l h, ao, m c quy nh ti Bng 3 di y Bng 3: Gi tr h s Kq ng vi dung tch h, ao, m tip nhn nc thi Dung tch ngun nc tip nhn nc thi (V) n v tnh: mt khi (m ) V 10 x 106 10 x 10 < V 100 x 10 V > 100 x 106
6 6 3

Gi tr h s Kq 0,6 0,8 1,0

V c tnh theo gi tr trung bnh dung tch h, ao, m tip nhn nc thi 03 thng kh kit nht trong 03 nm lin tip (s liu ca c quan Kh tng Thy vn quc gia). Trng hp h, ao, m khng c s liu v dung tch th p dng gi tr h s Kq = 0,6 hoc S Ti nguyn v Mi trng ch nh n v c t cch php nhn o dung tch trung bnh 03 thng kh kit nht trong nm xc nh gi tr h s Kq. 2.3.3. i vi ngun tip nhn nc thi l vng nc bin ven b th gi tr h s Kq = 1,3. i vi ngun tip nhn nc thi l vng nc bin ven b dng cho mc ch bo v thy sinh, th thao v gii tr di nc th gi tr h s Kq = 1. 2.4. Gi tr h s lu lng ngun thi Kf Gi tr h s lu lng ngun thi Kf c quy nh ti Bng 4 di y Bng 4: Gi tr h s Kf ng vi lu lng nc thi Lu lng nc thi (F) n v tnh: mt khi/ngy m (m3/24 h) F 50 50 < F 500 500 < F 5000 Gi tr h s Kf 1,2 1,1 1,0

F > 5000 3. PHNG PHP XC NH

0,9

Phng php xc nh gi tr cc thng s nhim trong nc thi cng nghip dt may thc hin theo hng dn ca cc tiu chun quc gia hoc tiu chun phn tch tng ng ca cc t chc quc t: - TCVN 4557:1988- Cht lng nc - Phng php xc nh nhit ; - TCVN 6492:1999 - Cht lng nc - Xc nh pH. - TCVN 4558:1988 - Cht lng nc - Phng php xc nh mu v mi; - TCVN 6001:1995 (ISO 5815:1989) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh nhu cu oxy sinh ha sau 5 ngy (BOD5). Phng php cy v pha long; - TCVN 6491:1999 (ISO 6060:1989) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh nhu cu oxy ha hc (COD). - TCVN 6625:2000 (ISO 11923:1997) Cht lng nc - Xc nh cht rn l lng bng cch lc qua ci lc si thy tinh. - TCVN 6193:1996 - Cht lng nc - Xc nh coban, niken, ng, km v ch - Phng php trc ph hp th nguyn t ngn la - TCVN 6222:1996 - Cht lng nc - Nc thi - Xc nh Crom tng - Phng php trc ph hp th nguyn t; - TCVN 6177:1996 (ISO 6332:1988) - Cht lng nc - Nc thi - Xc nh st bng phng php trc ph dng thuc th 1, 10-phenantrolin; - TCVN 5070:1995 - Cht lng nc - Phng php khi lng xc nh du m v cc sn phm ca du m; - TCVN 4582:1988 - Cht lng nc - Nc thi - Xc nh hm lng du m v cc sn phm du m; - TCVN 6225:1996 - Cht lng nc - Xc nh clo t do v clo tng s. Khi cn kim sot cc thng s khc, phng php xc nh theo cc tiu chun quc gia hin hnh hoc phng php phn tch tng ng ca cc t chc quc t. 4. T CHC THC HIN T chc, c nhn lin quan n hot ng ca c s sn dt may, d n u t c s dt may tun th quy nh ti Quy chun ny. C quan qun l nh nc v mi trng c trch nhim hng dn, kim tra, gim st vic thc hin Quy chun ny. Trng hp cc tiu chun quc gia vin dn trong Quy chun ny sa i, b sung hoc thay th th p dng theo vn bn mi.

CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

QCVN 14 : 2008/BTNMT

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V NC THI SINH HOT

National technical regulation on domestic wastewater

H NI - 2008

Li ni u QCVN 14:2008/BTNMT do Ban son tho quy chun k thut quc gia v cht lng nc bin son, Tng cc Mi trng v V Php ch trnh duyt v c ban hnh theo Quyt nh s 16/2008/Q-BTNMT ngy 31 thng 12 nm 2008 ca B trng B Ti nguyn v Mi trng.

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V NC THI SINH HOT

National technical regulation on domestic wastewater 1. QUY NH CHUNG 1.1. Phm vi iu chnh Quy chun ny quy nh gi tr ti a cho php ca cc thng s nhim trong nc thi sinh hot khi thi ra mi trng. Khng p dng quy chun ny i vi nc thi sinh hot thi vo h thng x l nc thi tp trung. 1.2. i tng p dng Quy chun ny p dng i vi c s cng cng, doanh tri lc lng v trang, c s dch v, khu chung c v khu dn c, doanh nghip thi nc thi sinh hot ra mi trng. 1.3. Gii thch thut ng Trong Quy chun ny, cc thut ng di y c hiu nh sau: 1.3.1. Nc thi sinh hot l nc thi ra t cc hot ng sinh hot ca con ngi nh n ung, tm git, v sinh c nhn. 1.3.2. Ngun nc tip nhn nc thi l ngun nc mt hoc vng nc bin ven b, c mc ch s dng xc nh, ni m nc thi sinh hot thi vo. 2. QUY NH K THUT 2.1. Gi tr ti a cho php cc thng s nhim trong nc thi sinh hot Gi tr ti a cho php ca cc thng s nhim trong nc thi sinh hot khi thi ra ngun nc tip nhn nc thi khng vt qu gi tr Cmax c tnh ton nh sau: Cmax = C x K Trong : Cmax l nng ti a cho php ca thng s nhim trong nc thi sinh hot khi thi ra ngun nc tip nhn, tnh bng miligam trn lt nc thi (mg/l); C l gi tr nng ca thng s nhim quy nh ti Bng 1 mc 2.2. K l h s tnh ti quy m, loi hnh c s dch v, c s cng cng v chung c quy nh ti mc 2.3. Khng p dng cng thc tnh nng ti a cho php trong nc thi cho thng s pH v tng coliforms. 2.2. Gi tr C ca cc thng s nhim lm c s tnh ton gi tr ti a cho php trong nc thi sinh hot Gi tr C ca cc thng s nhim lm c s tnh ton gi tr ti a cho php C max trong nc thi sinh hot khi thi ra cc ngun nc tip nhn nc thi c quy nh ti Bng 1. Bng 1: Gi tr cc thng s nhim lm c s tnh ton gi tr ti a cho php trong nc thi sinh hot

TT

Thng s

n v A

Gi tr C B 5-9 50 100 1000 4.0 10 50 20 10 10 5.000

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

pH BOD5 (200C) Tng cht rn l lng (TSS) Tng cht rn ha tan Sunfua (tnh theo H2S) Amoni (tnh theo N) Nitrat (NO ) (tnh theo N) Du m ng, thc vt Tng cc cht hot ng b mt Phosphat (PO43-) (tnh theo P) Tng Coliforms
3

mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l mg/l MPN/ 100ml

5-9 30 50 500 1.0 5 30 10 5 6 3.000

Trong : - Ct A quy nh gi tr C ca cc thng s nhim lm c s tnh ton gi tr ti a cho php trong nc thi sinh hot khi thi vo cc ngun nc c dng cho mc ch cp nc sinh hot (c cht lng nc tng ng ct A1 v A2 ca Quy chun k thut quc gia v cht lng nc mt). - Ct B quy nh gi tr C ca cc thng s nhim lm c s tnh ton gi tr ti a cho php trong nc thi sinh hot khi thi vo cc ngun nc khng dng cho mc ch cp nc sinh hot (c cht lng nc tng ng ct B1 v B2 ca Quy chun k thut quc gia v cht lng nc mt hoc vng nc bin ven b). 2.3. Gi tr h s K Ty theo loi hnh, quy m v din tch s dng ca c s dch v, c s cng cng, khu chung c v khu dn c, doanh nghip, gi tr h s K c p dng theo Bng 2 Bng 2: Gi tr h s K ng vi loi hnh c s dch v, c s cng cng v chung c Loi hnh c s 1. Khch sn, nh ngh Quy m, din tch s dng ca c s T 50 phng hoc khch sn c xp hng 3 sao tr ln Di 50 phng 2. Tr s c quan, vn phng, trng hc, c s nghin cu 3. Ca hng bch ho, siu th 4. Ch 5. Nh hng n ung, ca hng thc phm Ln hn hoc bng 10.000m Di 10.000m2 Ln hn hoc bng 5.000m Di 5.000m2 Ln hn hoc bng 1.500m Di 1.500m2 Ln hn hoc bng 500m Di 500m2
2 2 2 2

Gi tr h s K 1 1,2 1,0 1,2 1,0 1,2 1,0 1,2 1,0 1,2

6. C s sn xut, doanh tri lc lng v trang 7. Khu chung c, khu dn c 3. PHNG PHP XC NH

T 500 ngi tr ln Di 500 ngi T 50 cn h tr ln Di 50 cn h

1,0 1,2 1,0 1,2

Phng php xc nh gi tr cc thng s nhim trong nc thi sinh hot thc hin theo hng dn ca cc tiu chun quc gia hoc tiu chun phn tch tng ng ca cc t chc quc t: - TCVN 6492-1999 (ISO 10523-1994) Cht lng nc - Xc nh pH. - TCVN 6001-1995 (ISO 5815-1989) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh nhu cu oxy sinh ha sau 5 ngy (BOD5). Phng php cy v pha long; - TCVN 6625-2000 (ISO 11923-1997) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh cht rn l lng bng cch lc qua ci lc si thy tinh. - TCVN 6053-1995 (ISO 9696-1992) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh hm lng tng cht rn ha tan. - TCVN 4567-1988 - Cht lng nc - Xc nh hm lng gc sunphua v sunpht - TCVN 5988-1995 (ISO 5664-1984) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh amoni - Phng php chng ct v chun . - TCVN 6180-1996 (ISO 7890-3-1988) - Cht lng nc - Xc nh nitrat - Phng php trc ph dng axit sunfosalixylic. - TCVN 6336-1998 (ASTM D 2330-1988) - Phng php th cht hot ng b mt bng metylen xanh. - TCVN 6622-2000 - Cht lng nc - Xc nh cht hot ng b mt. Phn 1: Xc nh cht hot ng b mt Anion bng phng php o ph Metylen xanh. - TCVN 6494-1999 - Cht lng nc - Xc nh cc ion Florua, Clorua, Nitrit, Orthophotphat, Bromua, Nitrat v Sunfat ha tan bng sc k lng ion. - TCVN 6187-1-1996 (ISO 9308-1-1990) - Cht lng nc - Pht hin v m vi khun coliform, vi khun coliform chu nhit v Escherichia coli gi nh. Phn 1: Phng php mng lc. - TCVN 6187-2:1996 (ISO 9308-2:1990) Cht lng nc - Pht hin v m vi khun coliform, vi khun coliform chu nhit v escherichia coli gi nh - Phn 2: Phng php nhiu ng. Phng php xc nh tng du m thc hin theo US EPA Method 1664 Extraction and gravimetry (Oil and grease and total petroleum hydrocarbons) 4. T CHC THC HIN Quy chun ny p dng thay th cho TCVN 6772:2000 - Cht lng nc - Tiu chun nc thi sinh hot trong Danh mc cc tiu chun Vit Nam v mi trng bt buc p dng ban hnh km theo Quyt nh s 35/2002/Q-BKHCNMT ngy 25 thng 6 nm 2002 ca B trng B Khoa hc, Cng ngh v Mi trng. T chc, c nhn lin quan n vic thi nc thi sinh hot ra mi trng tun th quy nh ti Quy chun ny. C quan qun l nh nc v mi trng c trch nhim hng dn, kim tra, gim st vic thc hin Quy chun ny.

Trng hp cc tiu chun quc gia vin dn trong Quy chun ny sa i, b sung hoc thay th th p dng theo vn bn mi.

CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

QCVN 15 : 2008/BTNMT

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V D LNG HA CHT BO V THC VT TRONG T

National technical regulation on the pesticide residues in the soils

H NI - 2008

Li ni u QCVN 15:2008/BTNMT do Ban son tho quy chun k thut quc gia v cht lng t bin son, Tng cc Mi trng v V Php ch trnh duyt v c ban hnh theo Quyt nh s 16/2008/Q-BTNMT ngy 31 thng 12 nm 2008 ca B trng B Ti nguyn v Mi trng.

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA V D LNG HA CHT BO V THC VT TRONG T

National technical regulation on the pesticide residues in the soils 1. QUY NH CHUNG 1.1. Phm vi iu chnh Quy chun ny quy nh gii hn ti a cho php ca d lng mt s ha cht bo v thc vt trong tng t mt. Quy chun ny dng kim sot v nh gi mc nhim ho cht bo v thc vt trong tng t mt. 1.2. i tng p dng Quy chun ny p dng i vi t chc, c nhn lin quan n vic s dng t trn lnh th Vit Nam. 1.3. Gii thch thut ng Trong Quy chun ny, cc thut ng di y c hiu nh sau: 1.3.1. Ha cht bo v thc vt l cht phng tr dch hi, bao gm tt c cc cht hoc hn hp cc cht c s dng ngn nga, tiu dit hoc kim sot dch hi. Ha cht bo v thc vt trong mt s trng hp cng bao gm cc cht kch thch sinh trng, ngn nga s rng qu, chn sm, rng l. 1.3.2. D lng ha cht bo v thc vt trong t l hm lng ha cht bo v thc vt trong tng t mt ti thi im kim tra, phn tch. 1.3.3. t kh L t kh kit p dng theo TCVN 6647:2000 - Cht lng t, x l s b phn tch ha l v TCVN 5297:1995 - Cht lng t - Ly mu - yu cu chung. 1.3.4. Tng t mt: l lp t canh tc trong sn xut nng nghip, i vi cc loi t s dng cho mc ch khc ly su n 30cm. 2. QUY NH K THUT Gi tr ti a cho php ca d lng ha cht bo v thc vt trong tng t mt c quy nh ti Bng 1. Bng 1: Gii hn ti a cho php ca d lng ha cht bo v thc vt trong t n v tnh: mg/kg t kh TT Tn hot cht (cng chc ha hc) Atrazine (C8H14ClN5) Tn thng phm thng dng Gii hn ti a cho php 0,10 Mc ch s dng chnh Tr c

Atra 500 SC, Atranex 80 WP, Coco 50 50 WP, Fezprim 500 FW, Gesaprim 80 WP/BHN, 500 FW/DD, Maizine 80 WP, Mizin 50 WP, 80 WP, Sanazine 500 SC

2 3 4

Benthiocarb (C16H16ClNOS) Cypermethrin (C22H19Cl2NO3) Cartap (C7H15N3O2S2)

Saturn 50 EC, Saturn 6 H Antiborer 10 EC, Celcide 10 EC Alfatap 95 SP, Cardan 95 SP, Mapan 95 SP, 10 G, Padan 50 SP, 95 SP, 4G, 10 G, Vicarp 95 BHN, 4 H Dipoxim 80 BHN, Vilapon 80 BTN Agrozinon 60 EC, Azinon 50 EC, Cazinon 10 H; 40ND; 50ND; Diazan 10 H; 40EC: 50ND; 60 EC Dimethoate Anba 50 EC, Bassan 50 EC, Dibacide 50 EC, Forcin 50 EC, Pasha 50 EC Whip'S 7.5 EW, 6.9 EC; Web 7.5 SC Cantocidin 20 EC, Encofenva 20 EC, Fantasy 20 EC, Pyvalerate 20 EC, Sumicidin 10 EC, 20 EC .. o n linh 40 EC, Caso one 40 EC, Fuan 40 EC, Fuji - One 40 EC, 40 WP, Fuzin 40 EC Dual 720 EC/ND, Dual Gold 960 ND Agroxone 80 WP Acofit 300 EC, Sofit 300 EC/ND, Bigson-fit 300EC Gesatop 80 WP/BHM, 500 FW/DD, Sipazine 80 WP, Visimaz 80 BTN ch Bch Trng 90 SP, Sunchlorfon 90 SP A.K 720 DD, Amine 720 DD, Anco 720 DD, Cantosin 80 WP, Desormone 60 EC, 70 EC, Co Broad 80 WP, Sanaphen 600 SL, 720 SL Aldrex, Aldrite Captane 75 WP, Merpan 75 WP Difolatal 80 WP, Flocid 80 WP

0,10 0,10 0,05

Tr c Bo qun lm sn Tr su

5 6

Dalapon (C3H4Cl2O2) Diazinon (C12H21N2O3PS)

0,10 0,05

Tr c Tr su

7 8

Dimethoate (C5H12NO3SP2) Fenobucarb (C12H17NO2)

0,05 0,05

Tr su Tr su

9 10

Fenoxaprop - ethyl (C16H12ClNO5) Fenvalerate (C25H22ClNO3)

0,10 0,05

Tr c Tr su

11

Isoprothiolane (C12H18O4S2)

0,05

Dit nm

12 13 14 15

Metolachlor (C15H22ClNO2) MPCA (C9H9ClO3) Pretilachlor (C17H26ClNO2) Simazine (C7H12ClN5)

0,10 0,10 0,10 0,10

Tr c Tr c Tr c Tr c

16 17

Trichlorfon (C4H8Cl3O4P) 2,4-D(C8H6Cl2O3)

0,05 0,10

Tr su Tr c

18 19 20

Aldrin (C12H8Cl6) Captan (C9H8Cl3NO2S) Captafol (C10H9Cl4NO2S)

0,01 0,01 0,01

cm s dng cm s dng cm s dng

21 22 23 24 25

Chlordimeform (C10H13ClN2) Chlordane (C10H6Cl8) DDT (C14H9Cl5) Dieldrin (C12H8Cl6O) Endosulfan (C9H6Cl6O3S)

Chlordimeform Chlorotox, Octachlor, Pentichlor Neocid, Pentachlorin, Chlorophenothane Dieldrex, Dieldrite, Octalox Cyclodan 35EC, Endosol 35EC, Tigiodan 35ND, Thasodant 35EC, Thiodol 35ND Hexadrin Drimex, Heptamul, Heptox Anticaric, HCB Isobenzen Isodrin Lindane Monitor (Methamidophos) Monocrotophos Methyl Parathion Copas NAP 90 G, PMD4 90 bt, PBB 100 bt

0,01 0,01 0,01 0,01 0,01

cm s dng cm s dng cm s dng cm s dng cm s dng cm s dng cm s dng cm s dng cm s dng cm s dng cm s dng cm s dng cm s dng cm s dng cm s dng

26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35

Endrin (C12H8Cl6O) Heptachlor (C10H5Cl7) Hexachlorobenzene (C6Cl6) Isobenzen (C9H4OC18) Isodrin (C12H8Cl6) Lindane (C6H6Cl6) Methamidophos (C2H8NO2PS) Monocrotophos (C7H14NO5P) Methyl Parathion (C8H10NO5PS) Sodium Pentachlorophenate monohydrate C5Cl5ONa.H2O Parathion Ethyl (C7H14NO5P) Pentachlorophenol (C6HCl5IO) Phosphamidon (C10H19ClNO5P) Polychlorocamphene C10H10Cl8

0,01 0,01 0,01 0,01 0,01 0,01 0,01 0,01 0,01 0,01

36 37 38 39

Alkexon, Orthophos, Thiopphos CMM7 du lng Dimecron 50 SCW/DD Toxaphene, Camphechlor, Strobane

0,01 0,01 0,01 0,01

cm s dng cm s dng cm s dng cm s dng

3. PHNG PHP XC NH 3.1. Ly mu: Mu ly xc nh d lng ha cht bo v thc vt trong t c ly sut tng t mt, theo TCVN 5297:1995 - Cht lng t - Ly mu - yu cu chung v TCVN 75382:2005 - Cht lng t - Ly mu - Phn 2: Hng dn k thut ly mu

3.2. Phng php phn tch xc nh d lng ha cht bo v thc vt trong t theo hng dn ca cc tiu chun quc gia hin hnh. Trng hp cc thng s quy nh trong Quy chun cha c cc tiu chun quc gia hng dn phng php phn tch, p dng cc tiu chun phn tch tng ng ca cc t chc quc t hoc theo hng dn ca nh sn xut ha cht bo v thc vt c php s dng Vit Nam. 4. T CHC THC HIN Quy chun ny p dng thay th cho TCVN 5941:1995 - Cht lng t - Gii hn ti a cho php ca d lng ha cht bo v thc vt trong t trong Danh mc cc tiu chun Vit Nam v mi trng bt buc p dng ban hnh km theo Quyt nh s 35/2002/Q-BKHCNMT ngy 25 thng 6 nm 2002 ca B trng B Khoa hc, Cng ngh v Mi trng. Trng hp cc tiu chun quc gia vin dn trong Quy chun ny sa i, b sung hoc thay th th p dng theo vn bn mi.