Title: Moses 8 itineraries of climbing up Mount Sinai

Exodus 19:1-25
In the third month after the sons of Israel had gone out of the land of Egypt, [a]on that very day
they came into the wilderness of Sinai. 2 When they set out from Rephidim, they came to the
wilderness of Sinai and camped in the wilderness; and there Israel camped in front of the
mountain. 3 Moses went up to God, and the LORD called to him from the mountain, saying, Thus
you shall say to the house of Jacob and tell the sons of Israel: 4 You yourselves have seen what I
did to the Egyptians, and how I bore you on eagles wings, and brought you to Myself. 5 Now
then, if you will indeed obey My voice and keep My covenant, then you shall be My [b]own
possession among all the peoples, for all the earth is Mine; 6 and you shall be to Me a kingdom of
priests and a holy nation. These are the words that you shall speak to the sons of Israel.
7

So Moses came and called the elders of the people, and set before them all these words which
the LORD had commanded him. 8 All the people answered together and said, All that the LORD
has spoken we will do! And Moses brought back the words of the people to the LORD. 9 The
LORD said to Moses, Behold, I will come to you in a thick cloud, so that the people may hear
when I speak with you and may also believe in you forever. Then Moses told the words of the
people to the LORD.
10

The LORD also said to Moses, Go to the people and consecrate them today and tomorrow, and
let them wash their garments; 11 and let them be ready for the third day, for on the third day the
LORD will come down on Mount Sinai in the sight of all the people. 12 You shall set bounds for
the people all around, saying, [c]Beware that you do not go up on the mountain or touch the
border of it; whoever touches the mountain shall surely be put to death. 13 No hand shall touch
him, but he shall surely be stoned or [d]shot through; whether beast or man, he shall not live.
When the rams horn sounds a long blast, they shall come up to the mountain. 14 So Moses went
down from the mountain to the people and consecrated the people, and they washed their
garments. 15 He said to the people, Be ready for the third day; do not go near a woman.
16

So it came about on the third day, when it was morning, that there were [e]thunder and
lightning flashes and a thick cloud upon the mountain and a very loud trumpet sound, so that all
the people who were in the camp trembled. 17 And Moses brought the people out of the camp to
meet God, and they stood at the [f]foot of the mountain.

The LORD Visits Sinai

18

Now Mount Sinai was all in smoke because the LORD descended upon it in fire; and its smoke
ascended like the smoke of a furnace, and the whole mountain [g]quaked violently. 19 When the
sound of the trumpet grew louder and louder, Moses spoke and God answered him with
[h]
thunder. 20 The LORD came down on Mount Sinai, to the top of the mountain; and the LORD
called Moses to the top of the mountain, and Moses went up. 21 Then the LORD spoke to Moses,
Go down, [i]warn the people, so that they do not break through to the LORD to gaze, and many

of them [j]perish. 22 Also let the priests who come near to the LORD consecrate themselves, or else
the LORD will break out against them. 23 Moses said to the LORD, The people cannot come up
to Mount Sinai, for You [k]warned us, saying, Set bounds about the mountain and consecrate it.
24
Then the LORD said to him, [l]Go down and come up again, you and Aaron with you; but do
not let the priests and the people break through to come up to the LORD, or He will break forth
upon them. 25 So Moses went down to the people and told them.
Colossians 1:26-27
26

that is, the mystery which has been hidden from the past ages and generations, but has now

been manifested to His

[ak]

saints,

27

to whom God willed to make known what is the riches of the

glory of this mystery among the Gentiles, which is Christ in you, the hope of glory.

8
19:1-25, 1:26-27

.
BC 1446. 3.1 ~ 7.10 127 , 4 7 )
st

On March 1 , BC 1446 the children of Israel arrived at Mount Sinai and stayed there until July
th

10 , so total of 127 days, 4 months 7 days.

Mount Sinai
1. 1. Location and height.
: ,
( )
Location: North-west of Egypt, and it is located from the farthest from Canaan which
is located North East of Mount Sinai and therefore very safe location. It is the place
prepared before the beginning of creation. Mount Sinai is located in the middle of
Egypt and Canaan.

 : 2,291m
Height: altitude 2291m

2.
2.Summary of history of Israel in Mount Sinai
BC 1446 1. 15 45
BC 1446 3. 1 (, , 19:1-2)
Exodus in BC 1446, January 15th and started from Laamseth and after 45 days of
journey they arrived at Mount Sinai. March 1st, BC 1446, Sunday (Exodus 19:1-2)
BC 1465 2. 20 1 (350 )
They stayed there for around one year until February 20th, BC 1465 (for 350 days)
- 1
.
For that one year, the children of Israel received Ten Commandments and laws from
God and made covenants with God and thereby established necessary aspects as a
nation.
( 19-24 )
The covenant of Mount Sinai (Exodus 19-24)
, ( 19:324:18),
They received the Ten Commandments (Exodus 19:3)
And ( 3540 ), they built the tabernacle (Exodus 35-40)

 1 ( 1:13), and the first count of soldiers was carried out.

(Numbers 1:1-3)
, ,
And they arranged the camps according to the tribes and they marched according
to this arrangement and order since then.
( 210 ).
God made them prepare for the life in the wilderness. (Numbers 2-10)

8
.
The father of wilderness Moses went up to Mount Sinai 8 times in order to receive
all these things from God.

1 1st itinerary
BC 1446. 3. 2() 46 19:3-8
BC 1446, March 2nd, Monday, 46th day of Exodus, Exodus 19:3-8
. 19:7-8
God proposes making covenant with the children of Israel and Moses came down
from Mount Sinai to deliver this message to the people. (Exodus 19:7-8)
. 19:7

Moses called the people and the elders and delivered that message in the sight of
the Lord. (Exodus 19:7)
.
All the people answered together and said, All that the LORD has spoken we will do!

.
. .
So Moses came and called the elders of the people, and set before them all these words which
the LORD had commanded him.

All the people answered together and said, All that the LORD

has spoken we will do! And Moses brought back the words of the people to the LORD.

2 2nd itinerary
BC 1446. 3. 3() 47 19:8-13 4:10-12
BC 1446, March 3rd, Tuesday, 47th day of Exodus, Exodus 19:8-13, Deuteronomy 4:1012
. ,
. .
...
.
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.
? 3 3 . 47 .
. .

 . 3 . 19:8, 13, 4:10, 12

Exodus 19:8, 13 (10-13)
The LORD also said to Moses, Go to the people and consecrate them today and tomorrow, and
let them wash their garments;

11

and let them be ready for the third day, for on the third day the

LORD will come down on Mount Sinai in the sight of all the people.
people all around, saying,

12

You shall set bounds for the

[c]

Beware that you do not go up on the mountain or touch the border

of it; whoever touches the mountain shall surely be put to death.

he shall surely be stoned or

13

No hand shall touch him, but

[d]

shot through; whether beast or man, he shall not live. When the

rams horn sounds a long blast, they shall come up to the mountain.

3 BC 1446. 3. 5() 49 19:20-24

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.
. . .
.
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. .
.
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...
. .

19:9
.
Exodus 19:9
so that the people may hear when I speak with you and may also believe in you forever.

19:20 .
.
Exodus 19:20
The LORD came down on Mount Sinai, to the top of the mountain; and the LORD called Moses to
the top of the mountain, and Moses went up.

19:21-24
Exodus 19:21-24
21

Then the LORD spoke to Moses, Go down,

through to the LORD to gaze, and many of them

[i]

warn the people, so that they do not break

[j]

perish.

22

Also let the priests who come near to

the LORD consecrate themselves, or else the LORD will break out against them.
the LORD, The people cannot come up to Mount Sinai, for You
about the mountain and consecrate it.

24

[k]

23

Moses said to

warned us, saying, Set bounds

[l]

Then the LORD said to him, Go down and come up

again, you and Aaron with you; but do not let the priests and the people break through to come
up to the LORD, or He will break forth upon them.


... .
.
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. !!!
.

,

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, .
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. .
. . .
. .
36:5
Psalm 36:5
Your lovingkindness, O LORD, [d]extends to the heavens,
Your faithfulness reaches to the skies

 103:11

Psalm 103:11

For as high as the heavens are above the earth,

So great is His lovingkindness toward those who [c]fear Him.

4
BC 1446. 3. 6() 50 20:1-24:2, 5:1-6 9:10, 18:16 7:38


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24:10
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Exodus 24:10
10

and they saw the God of Israel; and under His feet

sapphire,

[g]

[f]

there appeared to be a pavement of

as clear as the sky itself.

, .
.
24:11 .
Exodus 24:11

11

Yet He did not stretch out His hand against the nobles of the sons of Israel; and they saw God,

and they ate and drank.

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BC 1446. 3. 8() ~ 4.17() 52 40 ()
24:12-18, 31:18 32:15-16 9:8,14
40 . 3 8 -4 17 .
.

,
. . 24:12
Exodus 24:12
Now the LORD said to Moses, Come up to Me on the mountain and
give you the stone tablets

[h]

remain there, and I will

[i]

with the law and the commandment which I have written for their

instruction.

, . 24:13
Exodus 24:13
So Moses arose

[j]

with Joshua his

[k]

servant, and Moses went up to the mountain of God.

,
24:15-16
Exodus 24:15-16
15

Then Moses went up to the mountain, and the cloud covered the mountain.

LORD

[m]

16

The glory of the

rested on Mount Sinai, and the cloud covered it for six days; and on the seventh day He

called to Moses from the midst of the cloud.

 .
. 24:15-16
6 7 .
cloud covered it for six days; and on the seventh day He called to Moses from the midst of the
cloud.

24:16
.
That day was the Sabbath, Saturday.
, 40 40 .
Exodus 24:18
18

Moses entered the midst of the cloud

[n]

as he went up to the mountain; and Moses was on the

mountain forty days and forty nights.

Deuteronomy 9

25:18, 9
, .
Exodus 24:12
Now the LORD said to Moses, Come up to Me on the mountain and
give you the stone tablets

[h]

remain there, and I will

[i]

with the law and the commandment which I have written for their

instruction.
Exodus 31:18
When He had finished speaking with him upon Mount Sinai, He gave Moses the two tablets of the
testimony, tablets of stone, written by the finger of God.

24:12, 31:18, 32:16, 9:9-11

 . . .
.
.
. 8:19, 31:18, 9:10, 8:3,
8:19 . . .
Exodus 8:19
Then the

[s]

magicians said to Pharaoh, This is the finger of God. But Pharaohs heart was

[t]

hardened, and he did not listen to them, as the LORD had said.

.
. .

. .
, .
. .
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. .

 1:7

1 Peter 1:7
7

so that the

[d]

proof of your faith, being more precious than gold which

[e]

is perishable, even

though tested by fire, may be found to result in praise and glory and honor at the revelation of
Jesus Christ;

. .
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. .
! . .
IS 4.17
7
BC 1446. 4.18() ~ 5.28() 40 32:30, 33:3 9:25-29 10:10-11
7 , 4 18 , 92 . .
92 . 40 4 18 -5 28
32:30, 33:3, 9:25-29,10:10-11 . 40 .
. 32:30-31
, . 32:31
32:31

 32:32

Exodus 32:31-32
31

Then Moses returned to the LORD, and said, Alas, this people has

and they have made

[v]

a god of gold for themselves.

32

[u]

committed a great sin,

But now, if You will, forgive their sinand

if not, please blot me out from Your book which You have written!

.

,
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40 . 40 . ?
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 . 9:25-29, 40 ,
Deuteronomy 9:25-29, 40 days and nights.
So I fell down before the LORD the forty days and nights, which I
said He would destroy you.

26

[h]

did because the LORD had

I prayed to the LORD and said, O Lord GOD, do not destroy Your

people, even Your inheritance, whom You have redeemed through Your greatness, whom You
have brought out of Egypt with a mighty hand.

27

Remember Your servants, Abraham, Isaac, and

Jacob; do not look at the stubbornness of this people or at their wickedness or their sin.

28

Otherwise the land from which You brought us may say, Because the LORD was not able to
bring them into the land which He had

[i]

promised them and because He hated them He has

brought them out to slay them in the wilderness.

29

Yet they are Your people, even Your

inheritance, whom You have brought out by Your great power and Your outstretched arm.

.
. . . .
10:1 , 9:25

Deuteronomy 10:1, 9:25
At that time the LORD said to me, Cut out for yourself two tablets of stone like the former ones,
and come up to Me on the mountain, and make an ark of wood for yourself

40
. .
40
. .
.

 . 40
.
.
40 .
9:25-29, 10:10-11
Deuteronomy 10:10-11
I, moreover, stayed on the mountain forty days and forty nights like the first time, and the LORD
listened to me that time also; the LORD was not willing to destroy you.

11

Then the LORD said to

me, Arise, proceed on your journey ahead of the people, that they may go in and possess the
land which I swore to their fathers to give them.

, 5 28
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9:25-29, 10:10-11
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