Chng 8 : AP NG TAN SO THAP CUA MACH KHUECH AI GHEP RC I. ap ng tan so thap cua bo khuech ai dung tranistor : 1.

Tu ien bypass emitter : H.1_1

Vcc Rc Cc2 Cc1->o o

at Rb'=
->o o

Rb + hib (1) 1 + hfe

(khi khong co ri)

Rb i

+ Vbb

Re C

ri // Rb + hib (1') R R b'= L 1 + hfe

E

(khi co ri) ii'=

R

Rb Rb + hib 1 + hfe

' i

ie > Rb ---1+hfe hib

ic <
Re Ce ie Rc

(2)

(khi khong co ri)

R

ii'=

Rb // ri (2' ) ( khi co ri} Rb // ri + hib 1 + hfe

E1

at biet khi co Re1,Re2 nh hnh ve :

ta se co Rb'=

E2

ri // Rb + hib + RE1 (1* ) 1 + hfe Rb // ri ( 2* ) ii'= Rb // ri + hib + RE1 1 + hfe

Ai=Aim

(co ri,co RE1) ( co ri,co RE1)

Dang ham truyen tong quat :

s + 1 (3) s + 2

Aim=-

(4) (khong co ri,khong co RL) Rb + hib 1 + hfe R // r Rb // ri (4' ) (co ri, khong co RL) Aim=- b i = Rb // ri Rb ' + hib 1 + hfe R // r Rb // ri (4" ) (co ri, co RE1, khong co RL) Aim=- b i = Rb // ri Rb ' + hib + RE1 1 + hfe

Rb =Rb '

Rb

Aim=-

Rb // ri RC RC Rb // ri (4 ) o = o Rb ' RC + RL RC + RL Rb // ri + hib + RE1 1 + hfe

Ai

(co ri, co RE1 va co ca RL)

1 1 = (5) RE C E

2 = L =

1 (6) C E ( RE // R'b )

Aim
Aio

( R'b thay oi nh tren) Aio=Aim

(rad / s )
1

1 (7) 2

2 = L

2. Tu ghep Cc1 : H 1-7

Vcc Rc Cc2 Cc1

->o o
iL

Rb i

R Re

i
Cc1

+ Vbb

ib

hie

ic < (1+hfe)R e
Rc h ib R

i L

Rb

fb

at R'b=Rb//[hie+(1+hfe)RE] (1) ( khong co tu CE) R'b=Rb//hie (1') (co tu CE-> hoac RE = 0 ) Dang ham tryen c ban : Ai=Aim Aim=-

s (2) s + L

ri // R'b (3) ( khong co tu CE, khong co RL) hib + RE r // R'b (3') ( co tu CE, hoac RE=0) Aim=- i hib Ai RC ri // R'b (3") Aim=RC + RL hib + RE A
( khong co tu CE, co RL)
im

L =

1 (4) (ri + R'b )

(rad / s )

3. Cac tu ghep cc nen (Cc1) va tu ghep collector (Cc2) :

Vcc Rc Cc2 Cc1

i >L
Rb R Re Vbb

Cc1

ib >
Rb

hie

ic i L (1+hfe) Re
Rc h

Cc2

il
R

ib fe

Ham truyen c ban :

s s Ai (1) im s + 1 s + 2 A RC ri // R'b o (2) Aim=0 L RC + RL hib + RE 1 1 (3) & 2 = 1 = (4) (ri + R'b )Cc1 ( RC + RL )Cc 2 Trng hp o = 1 = 2 khi o :
Ai=Aim

s2 Ai=Aim (5); (s + o ) 2 L = 1,55 O (6) Trng hp 1 2 :

2 = L 2 12 + 2

Ai

Aim

2 4 14 + 612 2 + 2

2
4

(7)

4. Anh hng ket hp cua cac tu ghep va tu bypass :

Vcc Rc Cc2 Cc1

i >L

B1 : f L = f LCE
R

1 2 (ri + R'b )C E 1 fL 10 CE

tnh CE
Rb i

+ Vbb

Re

Ce

B2 : f LCc1 = f LCv 2 =

B3 : Tnh Cc2 va Cc1 theo : f LCc1 =

Aim
0

f LCc 2

1 (3) 2 (ri + R'b )Cc1 1 = (4) 2 (ri + R'b )Cc 2

II. ap ng tan so thap cua bo khuech ai dung FET : 1. Tu bypass cc nguon :

VDD Rd Cc2 ->oo r i + Vi Rg Rs Cs

V 'i
R

Cs /( + 1)
rds +

VL

o Cc1 ->o

( + 1) Rs

Rd

= g m rds (1)
V 'i = Av ' = Rg Rg + ri vi vi (2) v Rg >>ri

s + 1 VL = Avm (3) Avm=-gmR// (4) V 'i s + 2

5

R//=rds//Rd//RL (5) ; 1 =

1 (6) Rs C s 1 2 = L = (7) rds + ( Rd // RL ) C s Rs [ ] ( + 1) Rs + rds + ( Rd // RL ) s + 1 A Avo=Avm (8) A s + 2

V Vm

2. Tu ghep cc mang :
VDD Rd Cc1 ->o o + Cc2 +

1 2 = L Rg V'I= Vi Vi (1) ri + Rg
Av=Avm

r i + Vi -

i >L
R

Ham truyen c ban :

L

Rg Rs Cs ->oo

s (2) s + L
(3)

Avm=-gmR//

L =
ri
+

1 (4) Cc2 [ RL + (rds + Rd )]

Av

Vgs
Rg

V L gmVgs
rds Rd RL

Vi
-

Avm

L
3. Tu ghep cc cong :
VDD Rd Cc2 +

ri + Vi -

Cc1 +

->o o i >L
R

Rg Rs Cs

->oo

ri
+

Cc1

iL > Vgs g Vgs m

rds Rd RL

Rg

Vi
-

Av=Avm

s s + L

(1) Avm

Avm=-gmR// (2); R//=rds//Rd//RL (3)

L =

1 (4) Cc1 (ri + Rg )

V Rg thng rat ln nen L rat nho. oi vi FET meo tan so thap chu yeu do Cs gay ra.