-

Sibelius & Finale.

GarageBand & Nuendo.

(: 1290)
:

2010




.

, Sibelius Finale.
,
project
. Camtasia FLASH
.

, GarageBand Apple Inc. ( Mac OSx)
Nuendo Steinberg.
Digital Audio Workstations

CD.
,
, MIDI
(loops).
Mixing Mastering
,
project .
,
,
,
.

18 10 2010


.3
.5
SIBELIUS 6 FINALE 2010 ..................... 9
1. SIBELIUS 6 ................................................................. 10
1.1 Sibelius ...................................................................... 10
1.2 1: Quick Start ................................................................................ 11
1.3 2: ...................................................... 11
1.4 3: .......................................................... 12
1.5 4: .......................................................... 13
1.6 5: Tempo & Time Signature .......................................................... 14
1.7 6: ..................................................................... 14
1.8 7: Score Information ..................................................................... 15
1.9 8: ............................................................ 15
1.10 9: ................................................................... 17
1.11 10: ............................................. 20
2. FINALE 2010 ............................................................... 21
2.1 Finale 2010................................................................. 21
2.2 1: Launch Window ........................................................................ 22
2.3 2: ................................................... 22
2.4 3: .......................................................... 23
2.5 4: Score Information ..................................................................... 24
2.6 5: ................................................................ 25
2.7 6: ............................................................ 25
2.8 7: .................................................................. 27
2.9 8: ..................................................................... 28
2.10 9: ........................................... 29
2.11 10: ............................................. 30

 GARAGEBAND 09 ............................... 31
1. ....................................................................................................... 32
1.1 GarageBand ................................................................ 32
1.2 .............................................................................................. 33
1.3 project ................................................................ 36
1.4 GarageBand ............................................................... 37
1.5 project ............................................................................ 42
2. Software Instruments................................................................ 43
2.1 ..................................................... 45
2.2 MIDI ................................................... 46
3. Loops .......................................................... 52
3.1 ............................................ 52
3.2 ....................................................... 56
4. Loops .......................................................... 59
4.1 ............................................................... 59
4.2 Electric Guitar ................................................ 62
5. Mixing ....................................................................................... 65
6. Mastering ...................................................... 69

NUENDO 4.3....................... 73
1. ....................................................................................................... 74
1.1 Nuendo ....................................................................... 74
1.2 Nuendo Vs Cubase ................................................................................... 75
1.3 .................................................................................... 79
1.4 Project ........................................................................................... 81
2. Project ........................................................................................ 84
2.1 Nuendo .......................................................... 84
2.2 project ............................................................................... 87
3. Audio Tracks ............................................................................. 89
3.1 Audio ..................................................................... 89
3.2 ......................................................................... 91
3.3 (Events) ................................................................ 94
3.4 Events ................................................................................. 97
6

4. MIDI Tracks .................................................................100

4.1 VST ..................................................................................100
4.2 MIDI ..............................................................................103
4.3 MIDI ...................................................................104
5. Mixing .......................................................................................107
6. ............................................................................113

..................................................................................................115

 SIBELIUS 6
FINALE 2010

1. SIBELIUS 6
1.1 Sibelius
Sibelius Ben Jonathan
Finn,
Acorn Archimedes RISC. ,
Assembly, 1986 1993
. Windows
1998 Mac 1999.
Sibelius scorewriter ,
, , ,
( ,
jazz, rock) . ,
.
,
,
,
video .. Sibelius, , online
score reader web browser plug-in, Scorch,

.

1: Sibelius 6 Mac OSX.

10

 6.2 400.
Lite 100.
Sibelius,
, ,
Jingle Bells.

1.2 1: Quick Start

Sibelius , Quick Start
. Start a new score
Jingle Bells .
menu Sibelius, , ,
scanner, MIDI ..
.

2: Quick Start Menu Sibelius.

1.3 2:
, ,
.
. Sibelius
, .
Blank
.

11

 3: .

1.4 3:
Next, Sibelius
, . ,
Instruments.
Jingle Bells
,
. Keyboards Piano
Guitars Acoustic Guitar Electric Bass.

4: .
12

 Staves in score
. Piano (a)
, Piano (b)
.
.

5: .

1.5 4:

. ,
.
, , Unchanged Main text
font
.

6: .
13

1.6 5: Tempo & Time Signature

Next Time Signature and Tempo
. Jingle
Bells 4/4, Tempo 80 Next.

7: (Time Signature) (Tempo).

1.7 6:
Key Signature,
. Jingle Bells
G Major ( ).
Open Key/Atonal.

8: .
14

1.8 7: Score Information

,

. , ,
, .
Finish
Jingle Bells.

9: .

1.9 8:
,
.
Sibelius, ,
.
,
. :
1). Open, Save.
2). Zoom .
3). .
4).

15

 10: Zoom .

:
) Navigator
score.

.

11: Navigator .

16

) -,
Keypad, , ...
.
) Keyboard
.
) Playback,
, Rewind,
MIDI ..

12: Keypad Keyboard.

1.10 9:
.

, .

13: Keypad .
17

 .
Keypad
, . 2
4/4.
.
.
Keyboard .
keyboard.

14: Keyboard .

.
- Keypad Rest.
.
,

. .

Keyboard
Toggle Note & Chord Mode
.
8 Jingle Bells
15.

18

 15: 8 Jingle Bells.

drag and drop Navigator.

Jingle Bells .
Play .
,

General Midi, Pan
effects Reverb
Chorus. Mute Solo
.

16: Mixer Mute & Solo.

19

 ,
Click .

1.11 10:
Jingle Bells
Playback Play.
.

17: Jingle Bells .

,
project . File Save as
Jingle Bells.

20

2. FINALE 2010
2.1 Finale 2010
, Sibelius, Finale
( )
15 . 1988
Phil Farrand Coda Music Software
MakeMusic .
Finale 97
Windows 95 98. 2004 Macintosh.
Finale
,
video, MIDI keyboards,
OCR ..

18: Finale 2008 ac OSX.

2011 3 2010
600$. MakeMusic lite Finale

. o Finale Reader freeware
Finale
.

21

 Finale
2010, , Jingle Bells.

project ,
.

2.2 1: Launch Window

Launch Window
: ) )
projects ) .
Create New Music Setup Wizard,
,
.

19: Setup Wizard Launch Window.

2.3 2:

. Select an
Ensemble Create New Ensemble
, Select
Document Style Finale
.

22

 20: Finale .

2.4 3:
Finale
.
Instrument Set,
. ( , ,
) . Jingle Bells
,
.
Keyboards Piano,
Plucked Strings Acoustic Guitar Electric Bass.

21: .
23

 ,
.

Score Order Concert Band
, Custom.

22: .

2.5 4: Score Information

. ,
, .

23: .
24

2.6 5:
Setup Wizard
:
1. Select a Time Signature
.

(?/?).
, 4/4.
2. Jingle Bells G Major.
C Major.
3. ,
Tempo Marking. Jingle Bells tempo 100

Specify Pickup Measure.

24: , tempo.

Finish Jingle Bells.

2.7 6:

.
.

25

). ,
Jingle Bells.
B).
. ,
.

.

25: 3 4
.

).
Play, Rewind, Record ..


.
). ,
tempo .
Setup Wizard tempo 100 .
).
, ..
.
).
. Hand Grabber

26

 Zoom
. CTRL .

26: Finale.

2.8 7:
,
Window
. Mixer,
.
, MIDI
.
, Balance
.

27: O Finale .
27

 Mute Solo
Record MIDI keyboard

.
General Midi.

2.9 8:
.

.

.
.

.

28: .

, .
Finale
MIDI , .

.
-.
.
Windows Simple Entry Rests Palette.
. - .

28

2.10 9:
,

. .

29: Jingle Bells.

Finale
. Lyrics Tools
.
spacebar,
.

30: Jingle Bells.

29

2.11 10:
Jingle Bells .

.


.
SSolo
MMute.
Play .

31: Playback Solo, Mute .

TempoTap
4/4 wizard.
project.
File Save As Jingle Bells.

30


GARAGEBAND 09

31

1.
1.1 GarageBand
GarageBand
podcasts. podcast ( netcast)
( / )
download streaming.
podcast,
GarageBand.
GarageBand -
mini home studio. Digital Audio Workstation (DAWs)
Cubase, Logic.
music sequencer (,
) . iLife Apple
Macintosh.

1: iPhoto, iMovie, Garageband iWeb Life.

GarageBand 3 :
1) - (loops).
1.000 samples , .
2) ,
Mac .
3) MIDI(USB) keyboard

GarageBand. -
samples expansion packs
download .

32

 GarageBand
.
drums -
samples,

Midi Keyboard.
.

1.2
GarageBand
project .
.

2: project.

Piano: project grand piano track (software

instrument). Midi keyboard ( loops ).

Electric guitar: project Guitar Track

. , , -
( )

.

33

 3: Electric guitar project. ,

().

Voice: project
.

Loops: project GarageBand .

Acoustic Instrument: project

.
Electric Guitar Project
.
( , , ..)
.

Movie: -
podcasts.

Keyboard Collection: piano project

project keyboard (Clavinet, Organs
..).

34

 4: Keyboard collection project: .

GarageBand.

Songwriting: project
, ,
, .

5: Songwriting project, .

Podcast: Project podcast.

Podcast Track
artwork .
GarageBand
. Lesson stores
online
. Magic GarageBand project

35

6: Jamming Magic GarageBand.

.

1.3 project
GarageBand project .
podcast
project.

7: project .
36

 project
,
.
GarageBand
.

Set The Tempo

GarageBand
.
tempo .

sample
80 120 BPM.
samples tempo
. , Apple expansion packs
GarageBand tempos
.
.

Set The Time Signature

. 4/4,
samples .

samples.

Set The Key

GarageBand (C major).
GarageBand,
samples C Major,
expansion pack.

.
C Major.

1.4 GarageBand
project
GarageBand.

37

 8: Podcast project.

1. Track List
GarageBand 4 tracks project.
) Podcast track: .
, .
) Male & Female voice: tracks
.
) Jingles: Track
samples GarageBand.
track (mute), monitor,
pan ..
. tracks

6.Create New Track button.

2. Track and Object Timeline

tracks project
timeline .
timeline
. 4/4 , 4
( timeline )
( timeline ). timeline
5, 5 .
38

5x4=20 tempo.
timeline ,

drag and drop.

9: tracks timeline.
.

3. View/Hide Track Editor

podcast track.
podcast
markers timeline chapters
links
.
.

4. Media Browser
media browser
clips, .
drag and drop tracks.

5. Playback Panel
display

project (tempo).
(Master) tracks.

6. Create New Track

track .

39

 10: 3 Create New Track.

3 :
) Software Instrument:
Midi, USB Midi Keyboard Controller (
).
,
. GarageBand

site Apple.
B) Real Instrument: track
.
/effects
.
) Electric Guitar: Real Instrument
.
GarageBand
- Mac
.

project.

7. Loop Browser
-
GarageBand.

40

 11: loop.

tempo
- . ,
GarageBand
.

.

8. View/Hide Track Information

. Interface GarageBand ,
Recording, Mixing
Mastering. Digital Audio
Workstations. track
(.. Reverb) ( Delay) Master Track
Mastering export.
.

41

 12: mastering.
.

1.5 project
GarageBand
.
project
, Soldier of Fortune Deep Purple.
3 , )
- , )
MIDI )
. :
)
MIDI keyboard.
)
.
GarageBand section
.
42

) drums samples
GarageBand.
loops
.
project. GarageBand
Create A New Podcast.
. project
Tempo 72. Soldier Of Fortune
.
tempo 90-130
.

13: project tempo 72 4/4.

4/4 C major.

2 .
4/4
.

2. Software Instruments
tracks project
. Create A New
Track button Software Instrument audio
track . male,
female voice Jingles tracks
43

.
Track Delete Track.

14: virtual instrument.

Podcast Track Software Instrument

track Grand Piano. track

. Guitars
Steel String Acoustic
. track
.

15: .
download.

44

2.1

. :

1.Enable/Disable Recording:
.
tracks
.

2.Mute/Unmute:
.

3.Solo track:
.
Mute ixing.

4.Lock track:
.

.

5. Automation Volume Track:

(volume)
track.

6. Duck:
ducked
background unducked
. podcast

.

7. Pan Position:
.

8. Track Volume:
.
45

 16: Real Software Instrument.

2.2 MIDI
GarageBand
General Midi Files. Midi "Musical Instrument
Digital Interface".


. MIDI
MID, ,
synthesizer .
synthesizer , , MIDI ,
,
.
GarageBand
Midi.
GarageBand
MIDI Editor
GM (General Midi) .
Midi keyboard. Midi keyboards
DAW
/synthesizer .
MIDI
.
MIDI
, USB interface
MIDI in/out.

46

 17: MIDI keyboard GarageBand

MIDI .

MIDI ,

GarageBand.
Midi keyboards
. 50 500
, .
1 .
Midi keyboard
GarageBand .
recording
Record button .

18: Recording Software Instrument Track

.
1/4 4/4 , 4
Track Midi editor Garageand.
Spacebar Stop .

47

 19: Midi
GarageBand

Track List
Midi
Piano Roll Score tabs.

20: Piano Roll .

Piano Roll
Midi Keyboard GarageBand.
,
.
:

48

) timeline:
4/4.

.
) : ,
. 20
#2. drag and drop 2 2
. MIDI

, .
) (Velocity) : MIDI
Midi keyboard.

. .
0 127.
) Pitch: root
.
Midi . root key C ()
. root key E ().
MIDI .
( )

. root key
.
D Pitch -2.
Piano Roll Midi Score
().
.

21: MID .

49

 GarageBand

.
. GarageBand
MIDI
Piano Roll.
velocity
MIDI Score Editor.

MIDI files Audio tracks

, ,
. MIDI
timeline
Track Split. Join
Midi .

22: Split Midi 2 .

. Software Instrument
.
.
Acoustic Left Acoustic Right
Pan 32% Left Right
.

50

 23: . Piano Roll MIDI

.

.
Create New Track Software Instrument.
Bass Muted Electric Bass
download GarageBand.

24: Muted Electric Bass

Software Instrument.

51


.
root key
Piano Roll.
MIDI keyboard
MIDI files
.

,
.
project
.

25: project Software Instruments.

3. Loops
3.1
-
GarageBand. Loop Browser
52

 loops.
loops tempo,
.
loops
.

.
samples - , ,
strings, - - , -
(dark) , , .

.
beats( ) , tempo root key
.

26: Loop Browser. World Piano

.

-
drums. loops
drums : )

. )
GarageBand. )
53


.
drums. Create
New Track Real Instrument samples
.
Software Instrument
. track
No effects
Real Instrument. Audio Region
Pitch, root key audio track
MIDI .
Mixing Mastering
.

27: Real Instrument Track Drum Loops

loop browser Kits

samples drums.

.

tempo tempo
. GarageBand samples
tempo project.

sample. tempo
(72) samples 90+ tempo

.

54

 drum loops Soldier Of Fortune

.
.
sample 80
PM tempo 8 Beats. drag and drop
.

28: samples Kits Vintage Funk Kit 04.

Audio Region , MIDI .

2 (8 beats = 8 4
) .
drag and drop
copy paste.
sample .

, .
sample Vintage Funk Kit 05
. timeline
Edit Split 2 4
beats .

29: split loop

.
55

 sample ,
sample
.
( )
samples 1, 2 4
GarageBand.
.

30: drum track loops.

3.2
-
.

. GarageBand

- . 2
samples: ) Real Instrument
) Virtual Software Instrument.
1. Real Instrument
Real Instrument sample.
, , ..
Record.
, GarageBand Edit
Add To Loop Library.
56

 ,
.

31: sample. loop

.

Loop
. 2 4
4/4 .
.
.
samples
, . drums

.
.

.
2. Virtual Software Instrument
drums.
browser Software Instrument Drum Kits Rock Kit.
loops Mute
track. drums MIDI keyboard
editor
.
C1 , 1
.
MIDI keyboard drums.

57

 32: MyDrumLoop. #2
Crash drums.

MIDI ,
GarageBand
: Edit Add to Loop Library.

.
One-shot,
Loop
tempo project MIDI .

33: MIDI sample loop. tempo

project.

GarageBand

.
loops
.
.
loops .
58

 drum loops Vintage Funk Kit

MIDI Rock Kit
. 2
drums, - loops
sample , MIDI loops
Software Instrument.

34: project drum tracks (Audio MIDI loops).

4. Loops

4.1
GarageBand
Macintosh.
Real Instrument tracks
MIDI tracks .
Create A New Track Real Instrument.
Guitar Track
.
Real Instrument Browser
Basic Track No Effects
.

Mixing. Input
59

Source
.

35: stereo .

onboard

mini-jack . 2
.
2
.
(
USB Firewire)
,
2
.
.
.

On n with feedback
protection Monitor.
Recording Level - GarageBand
.
(
onboard )
peaks (
)
. Automatic Level Control

.

60

 Soldier Of Fortune.
Record
Monitor .

Software Instruments
Audio MIDI .

36: . stereo
timeline.

Control Count In 4
4/4 ,
.
Cycle Region
timeline (
) .
Stop
.
.
Audio Region
( peaks
)
. Copy, Paste, Split,
Join audio tracks
samples.

61

 37: Cycle Region.

4.2 Electric Guitar

Electric Guitar track
GarageBand
.

38: Create New Track Electric Guitar.

add timeline.
Guitar Track
.
62

)
,

(
transistor).
.

.
Rock
Blues .
GarageBand

.

Gain, Presence, Master Volume ..

39:
.

) effect
effect pedals -
.
.
effect
. Reverb Echo Distortion.
63

40: effect Vibrato.

GarageBand presets
effect pedals
.

. , Edit preset

.
Real
Instrument .
70
Delay Chorus effect pedals.
.


.
.
drivers
< 20 ms .

64

 41:
preset

5. Mixing

Mixing. Mixing
tracks
.
effects.

.
Software
Instrument. ixing,
Pan .
.

.
.
tracks Pan,

. Edit Track Info Software Instrument
effects .

65

 42: effects
Compressor preset .

GarageBand Compressor (
) Visual EQ. Sound Generator
Software Instrument . effects
Track effects, Send effects Master effects. Track effects
(Real Instrument, Software Instrument
Electric Guitar). Send Effects
Master Track. Echo Reverb Send
effects . aster
track .

:
1. Compressor:
.

(Threshold).
,
. Ratio
Threshold. 2:1, 4:1

1/2 1/4 . Attack
compressor . Gain
Compression

. Gain ( level)

.

66

 43: Compressor Acoustic Guitar Smoothen preset.

compressor Mixing
.
. GarageBand
presets
. Acoustic Guitar Smoothen
.
2. Visual EQ:

.
.
presets .

44: Visual EQ preset

.

67

 :
3. Distortion: analog digital
Distortion .

.
4. Gate (Noise Gate):
.
Real Instrument
, .
5 Modulation effects: Chorus, Flanger, Phaser

. Software Instruments
, track
Chorus.

45: Jazz Chorus .

preset .

effect
.
.
Mixing
Compressor
Visual EQ presets .
,
.
GarageBand .
add Real Instrument drums Browser No
effects. Drums Detailed Drums Effect Panel
preset.
68


.
preset Save Instrument.

46: Detailed Drums preset Loops

effects .

Electric Guitar Tracks

Mixing panel Real
Software Instrument.

6. Mastering
Mastering ,
CD .
. :
Recording Mixing Mastering. /
, .

.
Mastering GarageBand
aster rack.
Master Track.

69

 47: Master Track: Send Effects Master Effects.

Send Track Effects Echo Reverb

.
. Reverb
Echo , o
Send Effect. Master Effects
Visual EQ Compressor
Mastering Ducker
Podcast.
Master effect.

48: Visual EQ Mastering preset yMaster.

70

 Mixing Mastering.
project
. Mastering
Master Track Volume 5-6 dB equalizer
.
Real
Instruments
.

.
Compressor presets
,
.
Master Track Effect
.
export
- .
track solo
.

49: Project .

Share Export Song to Disk

AAC

71

72


NUENDO 4.3

73

1.
1.1 Nuendo
Nuendo Steinberg
,
Mixing, post-production
. Digital Audio Workstations
Cubase interface
.
Cubase Nuendo .
.
Nuendo Cubase
Nuendo
Cubase. studio 2 ,

.

1: Nuendo .

Nuendo 2 :
1.
(line in) .
Nuendo
.
2. MIDI
( ) plugins VST
Steinberg. MIDI keyboard

74

2
.

.
Nuendo -
studio .
2010 5.0x.
PC Mac 1800.
4.3
Nuendo
.
,
Cubase 1/3 .

.

1.2 Nuendo Vs Cubase

Steinberg
DAWs, Nuendo Cubase.
Cubase ,
Nuendo . ,
Nuendo 4 1800
Cubase 5.
Steinberg
.
,
,
.


.

.

75

 Cubase
Steinberg Cubase 1980 MIDI sequencer
, MIDI .
Atari ST, PC Mac.
Cubase
MROS (MIDI Real-time Operating System)
.
Windows

.
(DSP technology)
1993 Audio MIDI sequencing.
Cubase 3 :
) 1996 Cubase Cubase
Audio/Score. Audio
(..
) MIDI, Atari, Macintosh
Windows.
B) ,
Cubase
VST (Virtual Studio Technology)
DAWs .
Cubase VST - Atari
Windows Macintosh
. Cubase VST
,

hardware
. Cubase VST

hardware hardware /
DAWs .
) Cubase Cubase SX
Nuendo. Cubase SX
2002 Windows Macintosh. Cubase VST
SX ( SL) .
Cubase Undo
Redo tempo timestretching. To 2006 Cubase 4
SX 3.x 2009 Cubase 5.
Cubase 5.5.1.
76

 2: Cubase VST 5.0 Windows 98.

Nuendo
Steinberg development Nuendo 90.
Cubase VST
. 2000
Nuendo

. , Nuendo

- . Steinberg
Cubase MIDI audio editing, Nuendo Audio Editing
MIDI .
Nuendo
Steinberg Cubase SX.
Cubase SX lite Nuendo
.

Nuendo Cubase
:
-
.
- Surround . Cubase 5.1,
Nuendo 10.2 .
- 192 KHz input 384 KHz output .
77

- Dolby Pro Logic, Dolby Digital DTS .

- import/export AAF, AES-31 Open TL OMF
Cubase.
- Pull-up/Pull-down NTSC PAL .
High Definition .
- mixing, extra mixer,
automating. .
- . project
LAN .

3: uendo 1.0 .

Cubase uendo ;
,
Nuendo Post Production
( ) .
2001 .
Nuendo Cubase .
mixing 5.1

Cubase
. Steinberg Nuendo
studio
.
interface.

78

1.3
Nuendo
USB Dongle Key.
Steinberg
.


Nuendo.
Devices Device Setup
. MIDI
MIDI Remote Devices
MIDI Controllers
sliders knobs
.
Nuendo. VST Audio System
ASIO Driver drivers
.

4: ASIO Driver. In/Out Latency.

Input Output Latency.

.
50 ms
.
latency ASIO Driver
79

 .
ASIO Drivers (
utility Asio4All)
.
( USB FireWire)
(
100) latency /
.

5: /

ASIO Driver
3.
jack (1/4 TRS) RCA
.
stereo mini jack (3,5 mm) RCA
. stereo 5.1
/ 2 6
. Mic In XLR
( Cannon) . XLR

stereo ,
XLR . SPDIF

RCA. Sony
Philips .
16

.
MIDI In/Out keyboards
controllers. I/O
MIDI MIDI Port Setup.

80

 Visible
State .
Nuendo (Visible)
(Inactive).
Devices VST Connections F4.

6: add 5.1 SPDIF in.

Inputs
.
Nuendo (Bus Name)
(Device Port).
Stereo Stereo In (
) .
. Add Bus

Nuendo
Inactive. ,
Device Port .

Outputs stereo .

1.4 Project
File New Project
project. .npr

81

 Nuendo. Cubase .cpr

.

7: Project

project
project
. Nuendo 2
:
) project,
.
) project

.
project:
) Audio projects Audio tracks MIDI VST plug-ins.
Audio/Midi
.

project.
project .
Nuendo.
B) Score project MIDI VST plug-ins. score

.
project
.

82

 Score - melody+piano. project 2

MIDI Violine Piano .
MIDI MIDI Input
MIDI keyboard/controller MIDI
USB.
Missing Ports. MIDI
.
VST.
Microsoft
VST
instruments. VST MIDI
.

8: / MIDI .

project 2 MIDI
Piano Violine .
track
, -
MIDI keyboard Record.
MIDI .

9: Piano MIDI keyboard

.
83

2. Project
2.1 Nuendo
project File New
Project. Empty project
.

Nuendo .

10: Nuendo.

1.
project,

project. Mixer

.

.

84

2. Playback Panel
Record,Play,Rewind,Stop ..
Transport Cycle
(loop)
timeline.

3.

Audio MIDI .
(cut), (glow) , mute, zoom
(erase)
track.
.

11: (Mixer) inputs

outputs.

4. Track List
Nuendo
. audio/midi
video tracks
FX, Transpose ..
.

5. Time and Object Timeline

project
. Timeline
project .
85

 (events) timeline
drag and drop ,
.

12: (loop).

6. , Tempo
tempo project
. 4/4
. tempo
CTR + T. timeline
project . Draw
tempo time signature
,
.
Click .

7. Master Track
volume slider
project.

13: tempo time signature timeline.

86

2.2 project

project.
timeline Project Project Setup.
To Start Length project
. 20
20 .
Frame Rate
.

14: Project Project Setup .

Display Format timeline.

Bars+Beats
. ,
.. .
Bars+Beats

(loops). Display Bar Offset
0.
Sample Rate .
(
/, .. SPDIF)
Nuendo .
(Sample Rate) bits
(Record Format).
87

 .
44.1 48 KHz
16 24 bit CD
.
192 KHz
.
.
Record File Type
.
,
. Broadcast Wave .
Stereo Pan Law

/.
Equal Power . Audio Pullup/Pull-down video streams
NTSC PAL.
project
Track Sheet
, Notepad

project Auto
Fade Settings.

15: presets / Fade In/Out

audio . Fade In
Length
10 ms.
88

 audio
tracks . (Curve Kind)
preset
. Fade Out
.
Crossfades
Fade In Fade Out. Nuendo
.

3. Audio Tracks

3.1 Audio
audio . Project
Add Track Audio.
, Configuration
track.
Nuendo

VST Connections. Preset audio
track
.
Mixing.

16: Stereo Audio Track project.

To Track List ,
:

89

 17: Audio Tracks.

1. Mute () / Solo (S)

(Mute) (Solo)
.
Mixing.

2. Read (R) /Write (W)

Automation,
Volume track .

3. Auto Fade Settings

Fade In/Out Crossfade
.

4. Enable Record
Record
,
.
.

5. Enable Monitor
Monitor

Record Enable Record.
,

90

6. Volume Bar
track dB.

7. Pan Selection
.

8. Track Delay
track
milliseconds.

9. Input / Output
.
VST
Connections.

18: Mono In .

3.2
.

Stereo In. track 1
Audio 01 Keyboard1 Enable Record.
Monitor.

, Click On.
Precount/Click
, 2
.
91

 tempo
.

19: Precount/Click
.

Record .
Spacebar Stop (event)
.

.

20: keyboard Snap.

Snap
.

.
,
2 (2, 4, 8 ...). Snap On
,
.

92

 . Nuendo
, :
takes Cycle Recording.
timeline
. Playback
Transport Cycle On. takes
Cycle Record Mode Stacked
Nuendo, .

21: Cycle Record Mode Stacked.

takes

.
Record/Stop
. takes,
Stop
. takes,
.

22: Transport Cycle On 3 takes.

93

3.3 (Events)
Renaming events

,
.
.
Name_xx Name
xx 1
Record .

:
1. Object Selection .
2. (..
Keyboard01_4)
3. Show Event Infoline

.
4. Keyboard01_4 MyKeyboard File.

23: Keyboard1 track

Resizing events
resizing
.
1. Object Selection .
2. resize.
94

3. Object Selection

. resize.
Snap resizing
.

24: resizing event Object

Selection.

Splitting events
To splitting 2
.
,
Snap
timeline Repeat.
1. Split .
2.
Snap.
3. event split .
split Undo (CTR+Z)
Glue 2 events.
4. (loops)
splitting Edit Repeat
.

25: Splitting Snap

project.
95

Add, Moving, Copying Paste events

, Object Selection
event drag and drop
timeline.
Snap.
Copy Paste
Edit. events
,
.

events
. File Import Audio File.
Sample Rate/Bit
project, timeline .

Muting & Erasing events

muting .
events track,
Muting .
muted events , .
Unmuting Mute .
Erasing
Erase Delete.

26: Mute .

96

3.4 Events
Nuendo
- resizing splitting.
. .
Audio Process
. Nuendo
.

Normalize
Normalize event .
0 -1 dB
.
Normalize
.
1. Object Selection
Normalize.
2. Audio Process Normalize.
3. slider 0 -1 dB.
.
4. Process. Nuendo Normalize
.
.
normalized.

27: Normalize -1 dB .

Gain. Gain

0 dB.

97

Fade In/Out
,
.
Fade In/Out. Fade Crossfade
project.
fading
10 ms.
1. Object Selection
Range Selection .
2. Audio Process Fade In Fade Out.
3.
.
Nuendo .

event.
4. Process. Nuendo Fade In/Out
.

28: Fade Out event.

Time Stretch
To Time Stretch
.
events tempo
tempo . tempo

.

98

1. Object Selection
Time Stretch.
2. Audio Process Time Stretch.
3. Original Length tempo
project. To Length n Seconds .
4. Resulting Length tempo. To Time Stretch Ratio
100%
100% .
5. Process
. Time Stretch Ratio
95-105%.

Reverse
Reverse event.
.
Object Selection Range Selection
Audio Process Reverse.
Process Nuendo
.

29: Time Stretch. Time Stretch Ratio 95-105%

.

99

4. MIDI tracks

Line In
. , ,
.
Nuendo MIDI
.
MIDI track Project Add Track MIDI.
o Nuendo MIDI tracks
. MIDI
Audio .
Inputs/Outputs
MIDI. MIDI MIDI .
MIDI MIDI keyboards/controllers
MIDI
.

30: MIDI track. MIDI keyboard MIDI Input,

MIDI Editor .

MIDI MIDI
; VST.

4.1 VST
Virtual Studio Technology (VST) Steinberg,
,

100

 .
VST
(DSP)
(hardware) . VST plug-ins
DAWs
Cubase, Nuendo, GarageBand, Pro Tools ..

VST. VSTi
VST . ,
,
Native Instrument, Spectrasonics ,
. VSTi
Track List
audio track.
VST
, plug-ins. ,
DAWs

. plug-ins Equalizers, Compressors,
Limiters.
,
,
.
VST plug-ins Mixing.
VSTi VST plug-ins KVR

VSTs. :
http://www.kvraudio.com/
Nuendo VSTi Hallion
Workstations VSTi,
.
VSTi
.
VSTi
Nuendo.
Devices VST Instruments F11
VST .
VSTs ,

101

 .
, VSTs .

31: add shareware VST instrument

MrRay73mk2
Electric Piano. Demo
(GSi)
(32).
VSTs .
DLL
VSTPlugins directory Steinberg
Nuendo.
add VSTi, Nuendo
MIDI VSTi.
MIDI track Cancel
MIDI .
VSTi
. VSTi presets
,
preset.
Nuendo Audio track
VST Instruments Track List .
o MIDI

, (Software VSTs) (Hardware
Keyboards).

102

 32: VSTi assigned to MIDI 01 track. Audio Track

MrRay73.

4.2 MIDI
MIDI Audio.
MIDI / Enable Record,
Record.
Monitor MIDI track
. Audio Track
VSTi Monitor .
audio Midi .
MIDI VSTi
audio track .
Monitor audio
Hardware Synthesizer MIDI .

33: MIDI Solo . Solo

Audio Track .

MIDI .
MIDI Keyboard
. MIDI
Audio .
(rename), (copy-paste),
103

 (add) MIDI ,
(splitting) (erase) .
takes. audio .

4.3 MIDI
MIDI , MIDI
Open Key Editor Piano Roll. To Key Editor

MIDI Keyboard. workspace
MIDI .
Audio Tracks MIDI
. Key Editor
MIDI :
) timeline:

.
Snap
.
) : .
Object Selection
Resizing. Resizing timeline
. resizing
Snap .

34: Key Editor: Snap.

104

) . 32
G3. drag and drop F#3
G#3 .
MIDI
.
) (Velocity) : MIDI
MIDI Keyboard.

. .
0 127. Key Editor Velocity

Show Info. Velocity
Velocity .

35: Velocity Show Info.

) (Transpose):
root key MIDI
. MIDI
. transpose MIDI
MIDI Transpose 2
Transpose. (Semitones) root key
.
.
MIDI
. (
)
. root key
105

 .
D# -1 Semitones.

36: 1 C
C.

Key Editor MIDI

. MIDI MIDI
Open Score Editor .
Nuendo
.
Key Editor,
.
MIDI
MIDI keyboard. Key Editor Score Editor
.
,
.

37: MIDI
106

5. Mixing
Audio Mixing

, . Nuendo, ,
-
Mixing 5.1 .
. Mixing
tracks
. Audio
MIDI effects
VST.

.

(Volume tracks)
project .

Equalizers .
:
1. (Mixer) Device Mixer
F3.
Audio MIDI tracks tracklist.
Mixer
.
2. Mixer Hide
Input Channels.
.
3. Play
project .
4.
. MIDI track ,
Audio Track VSTi
.
5. CLIPs Audio Tracks
Master Track.
Clipping
. CLIP Nuendo
track.
107

 38: project .
Master Track Clip.

Setting Pans
Pan track,
.
(Left, Right channels).
Mixer track Panner
.
Pans
. 2 ,
Pan .

39: Pan 2 stereo tracks

.

108

Mute & Solo

Mute () Solo (S)
Mixing.
,
.

Mute Solo,
Mixer Mute
Active/Deactivate All Mute Solo Active/Deactivate All Solo
Solo Mute.
tracks
Solo. Alt S
Solo Defeat tracks

Solo Mute.

40: Solo Defeat, track Solo/Mute

.

Volume Pan
.
effects ,
Nuendo Mixing .
VST plug-ins
freeware .

.

109

Adding EQ
EQ Equalization
.
Mixing .
1. Mixer Track parameters e
(Edit Channel Settings).
2. VST Audio Channel Settings
Inserts Equalizer .
3. 4 Equalization .
EQ Band Active
.
4.
(gain) EQ band .
EQ Band Value.
5.
EQ band. EQ Band Freq.
6. Shift
EQ band. EQ Band Q .
7. Preset Management

.

41: ,
.

110

 Audio Plug-ins
VST Audio Channel Settings Audio
Inserts VSTs
events . Nuendo
8
Compressor, Reverb, Noise Gate ..

.

42: Compressor Audio Track .

Compressor:
mixing
.

(Threshold).
,
. Ratio
Threshold. 2:1, 4:1
1/2 1/4
. Attack
compressor .

43: Ballad Piano preset compression.

111

Reverb:
Reverb
.
, .
EQ ( Compressor) , studio
live performance.
. .
,
,
.
,
, Reverb
.
.
tracks.
,
.

Reverb. presets
.

44: Reverb A.

Nuendo EQ
preset .
,
. track,
preset /.

112

 45: preset EQ.

Mixing Operational Manual Nuendo.

6.
Mixing project ,
CD. Nuendo
DAW Mastering.

project
Mastering. Steinberg
WaveLab Mastering
CD. :
1. exporting
. Locators.

46: export locators.

113

2. File Export Audio Mix down.

3.
Path . Use Project Audio Folder
workspace project .
4. File Format
audio mix down.
Mastering , Wave File
.

mp3, wma, ogg. .
Sample Rate Bit Depth
project.
5. Audio Engine Out project
.
Stereo Out Stereo
. Mono Export
, Split Channels
track .

47: export Wave File Mastering.

6. Sample Rate 44.100 KHz Bit Depth 16 24 bit

CD .
7. export Path .
Save project File Save as..
workspace Nuendo npr.
114

1) Sibelius & Finale:

& : ,

http://www.notationnation.com/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finale_%28software%29
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibelius_%28software%29

2) GarageBand 09:
http://homerecording.about.com/od/garagebandtutorials/ss/getting_started
.htm
http://www.lynda.com/home/DisplayCourseNoTabs.aspx?lpk2=106&lpk
67=true
http://blog.macformusicians.com/garageband-tutorial/
http://mac.appstorm.net/how-to/music/creating-a-podcast-usinggarageband/
http://www.musicradar.com/tuition/tech/the-ultimate-guide-togarageband-part-1-165623
http://manuals.info.apple.com/en_US/GarageBand_09_Getting_Started.p
df
http://garageband.maccreate.com/2009/03/20/how-to-create-your-ownpodcast-using-garageband/
115

3) Nuendo 4.3:
& : ,

http://www.vtc.com/products/Nuendo-3-tutorials.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steinberg_Nuendo
http://www.steinbergusers.com/TechDocs/Nuendo4/NUENDO_Nuendo3
VsCubaseSX3.pdf
http://www.suite101.com/content/cubase-5-vs-nuendo-4-picking-theright-daw-a133586
ftp://ftp.steinberg.net/Download/Nuendo_3/3.2.0.1128/Nuendo_3.2.0_ex
clusive_feature_list.pdf
ftp://ftp.steinberg.net/Download/Nuendo_4/4.3.0.371/New_Features_en.p
df
ftp://ftp.steinberg.net/Download/Nuendo_4/4.2.2.274/docs_english.zip

116