The Water Gardeners Manual

World of Water Aquatic Superstores
FR
EE
Gardeners Manual
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2 T H E U K ’ S L E A D I N G
Here to
make Water
THE EXPERTISE
Gardening We don’t just sell! Unlike most Garden Centres, World of
Water specialise in Water Gardening. All of our stores have
a pleasure... display gardens and we have won RHS Medals for our
gardens at all of the major flower shows.
You will find our staff experienced, helpful and able to
World of Water was founded in 1984 in
Romsey, Hampshire, and has quickly risen to advise you on the best solutions for your water garden.
become the UK's largest and most
successful water gardening company, with
branches throughout England and Wales
and more on the way. Wherever you are in
THE CHOICE
the country the centres are well worth a visit, It has been said, “If World of Water don’t stock it, it’s
with many centres having walk-around probably not worth having!” World of Water stock just about
display gardens showing different types of everything imaginable for your aquatic needs – even
ponds in varied settings to inspire you. You items you probably haven’t thought of yet!
will find all major products detailed in this
manual in our stores at discounted prices,
making a pond affordable to all. HELP AT HAND...
Many items are also All the products shown in this manual are readily available
available from mail MIDDLESEX in all of our stores. Should you be travelling far, we would
order. 42 Wraysbury Road
suggest you phone ahead to ensure that the particular
Wraysbury, Staines,
Middlesex TW19 6HA
Tel: 01784 482146
items you require are in stock. We are always happy to
BERKSHIRE reserve items should you require us to do so. We hope
166 Hyde End Road, Shinfield
Reading, Berks RG2 9ER MIDDLESEX you’ll find the answers to the most commonly asked
Tel: 0118 988 5492 Wildwoods,
Theobalds Park Rd,
NEW questions in this manual when first thinking of building a
CARDIFF Crews Hill, Enfield,
Middlesex EN2 9BP
garden pond. If you have any further queries please either
Blooms of Bressingham
Newport Road, St Mellons, Tel: 0208 366 0243 visit, or phone any of our stores, where our experts will be
Cardiff CF3 2WJ
NOTTINGHAMSHIRE pleased to advise you.
02920 770 770
Timmermans Garden Centre,
CHESHIRE Lowdham Lane, Woodborough,
Nr. Nottingham NG14 6DN
Rivendell Garden Centre,
Mill Lane, Widnes, Cheshire
WA8 3UL
Tel 0151 257 7701
Tel: 0115 966 3333
OXFORDSHIRE
AQUARIUMS
GLOUCESTERSHIRE
Highfield Garden World,
Blooms of Bressingham,
Oxford Road, Bicester,
Oxfordshire OX25 2NY
TOO...
Tel: 01869 322489
Whitminster, Most World of Water stores* also
Nr. Gloucester GL2 7PB
Tel: 01452 741414 SWINDON specialise in aquariums for cold
HAMPSHIRE Hay Lane, Swindon, water and tropical fish. Whether a
Stockbridge Road (A3057), Wiltshire SN4 9QT
Tel: 01793 853097
beginner or an enthusiast you will
Romsey,
Hants SO51 0HB discover an array of equipment
Tel: 01794 515923 SURREY from starter kits to power filtration
Haslemere Garden Centre,
HERTFORDSHIRE Haslemere Road, Brook,
Nr Godalming
packages for all sizes of tanks.
Hempstead Road,
Hunton Bridge, Surrey GU8 5lB *Please note: all stores have a
Tel: 01428 682913
Kings Langley, tropical section, apart from
Nr Watford WD4 8QG
Tel: 01923 270707 WARWICKSHIRE the sites listed as ‘water
KENT Straight Mile, gardening only’ (below).
Hastings Road (A28), Bourton-on-Dunsmore,
Rolvenden, Frankton, Nr. Rugby,
Cranbrook, Kent TN17 4PL Warwickshire CV23 9QQ
Tel 01788 818890
3
3 43 4re
Tel: 01580 241771
LANCASHIRE
WARWICKSHIRE
Whitacre Garden Centre,
8 7 0 8 0
Call 0 rest sto
Preston New Road, Tamworth Road,
ea
your n
Westby, Nr Kirkham, Nether Whitacre, Coleshill,
Lancs PR4 3PE N. Warwickshire B46 2DP
your
Tel: 01772 684129 Tel: 01675 481144
for
MANCHESTER WEST SUSSEX
Thorley Lane , Turners Hill Road Copyright© 2008 World of Water. purposes only and is published without the guaranteed goods should they prove to
Timperley Altrincham, Worth, Crawley All rights reserved. guarantee. Product specifications, be faulty during the guaranteed period to a
Cheshire WA15 7PJ West Sussex RH10 4PE availability and items included are subject to maximum value of the original purchase
Tel: 0161 903 9944 No part of this publication may be
Tel: 01293 883237
reproduced, stored in a retrievable system, change without notice. price. World of Water will not be responsible
or transmitted in any form or by any means, Goods that specify guarantee details are for any third party or consequential loss
electrical, mechanical, photocopying, based on manufacturer guarantees and will arising out of or in connection with any
Water gardening centres only: product or livestock sold by World of Water.
recording or otherwise, without the prior only be honoured by World of Water with
This does not effect your statutory rights.
EAST SUSSEX ESSEX SURREY written permission of the copyright owner proof of purchase from World of Water and
Ersham Road (B2104) The Dutch Nursery Holloway Hill, and the partners of World of Water. subject to the terms and conditions of the For Mail Order Purchases please note “Terms
Hailsham West Street, Coggeshal Chertsey
The technical data and photos in this manufacturer’s guarantee. This will only of Business” on the separate price list.
East Sussex BN27 2RH Essex CO6 1NT Surrey KT16 0AE cover the cost of repair or replacement of
Tel: 01323 442400 Tel: 01376 563836 Tel: 01932 569690 publication are for preliminary information
A Q U A T I C S U P E R S T O R E S ! 3
POND BASICS
IDEAS & TIPS
MAIL ORDER PLANNING
PLANTING
01580 243 333 P 4-19
www.worldofwater.com
PRE-FORMED
PONDS
21 STORES & Purchasing or seeking
advice from World of POND LINERS
MAIL-ORDER Water Direct has WATERFALLS
never been easier. P 20-31
ONLINE OR BY Click online or
phone the hotline,
PHONE! where you'll find
helpful, experienced FILTRATION
With 21 stores across the country and more on staff. Ask for the latest UV CLARIFIERS
the way we are never too far away! Alternatively price list and see for yourself the huge range we
you can now bring the World of Water store into can deliver direct to your door, often with no COMBINED
your home via the web. Simply click on charge for delivery. FILTERS
www.worldofwater.com and surf through over 300 P 32-43
products online. Don’t worry if you don't have
access to a computer, you can also phone GREAT VALUE:
World of Water Direct on 01580 243 333. With selected pond pumps, filters and liners sold
at up to half the recommended retail price,
POND PUMPS
Please note it is not possible to mail out larger
items via our World of Water Direct such as World of Water certainly is the place to visit for HOW TO
preformed ponds, although your local World of great prices as well as service! SELECT YOUR
Water should be able to help with delivery. PUMP
P 44-51
FISH FOOD
TREATMENTS
FISH & POND
HEALTH
P 52-59
MAINTENANCE
ACCESSORIES
POND LIGHTING
P 60-63
Pete Simms and Joe Swift at

2007 World of Water show
garden, Hampton Court. ACCESSORIES
WATER FEATURES
SELF CONTAINED
FOUNTAINS
P 64-71
AQUARIUMS
AND BASIC
CARE
THE SAFE POND GUIDE P 72-75
Ponds and aquatic life fascinate young children! Therefore it is important to
make the area safe, whilst enjoyable. Here are some simple ideas to help: -
▲ Always supervise children around water. ▲ Visiting children are often at higher risk, as they
may be unaware of the potential danger.
▲ Position the pond in a part of the garden
where access can be restricted and where it is ▲ Always have electrical items professionally fitted
highly visible to adults. using a trip switch (RCD).
▲ A raised pond will create a natural barrier. ▲ Ensure pool edging is secure.
▲ Use a fence to protect the pond. ▲ Remember accidents are very rare, so enjoy
your pond while being aware
▲ Use wide shallow planting areas; this will allow
of safety!
easy escape should a child fall in.
4 P L A N N I N G
Basics
HERE TO MAKE WATER SHAPE
GARDENING A REALITY... The shape and surface
area are generally down to
The more information you can gather before you begin building personal preferences but it is
your pond, the more enjoyable the whole process becomes. A visit always best to create a shape
to any of our centres will allow you to see how many variations are that allows the “natural” flow of
available, discuss the advantages of each, and choose one that water.
will best suit your needs. Whichever you decide to build, remember
Using complex shapes should be avoided to alleviate construction
that they are difficult to move, so choose its position well, and
difficulties and create less folding and wastage of pond liner.
design wisely!
It’s always a good idea to take a rope or hose and spend time
creating the shape of the pond you
POSITIONING desire. It may be that a pre-formed
pond will fit your requirements. TIPS ON SHAPES
Some people prefer to have the pond close to a viewing area near
to the house while others prefer to keep it further down the garden, Alternatively, measurements can be Avoid complex shapes.
as a separate "room" to visit when there is time to relax. taken to calculate the correct liner Leave good access around
Either way, try and position the pond so that it is sheltered from cold size. Using the simple step-by-step the pond.
prevailing winds and receives sun light for at least half the day, as guides throughout this manual will Avoid creating areas where
help you to plan and budget the water will have trouble
this encourages the growth and flowering of most water plants - circulating.
especially lilies. amount of materials you will require.
Consider planting areas.
If you are considering a stream or
waterfall, it is wise to keep it in
proportion to the size of the pond, as a small pond with a large
waterfall could suffer problems such as turbulent water flow or
varying water levels when the pumps are switched on. These factors
are undesirable for a balanced pond with plants and fish, but would
be fine if you only wish to create a waterfall feature where the pond
acts purely as a reservoir.
DEPTH
Ideally koi, ghost carp and other large fish need a depth of at least
91 cm (3 feet) in the deepest part of the pond to allow these fish,
which can easily grow to over 61 cm (2 feet) in length, to over
winter successfully.
Fish such as goldfish, shubunkins and TIPS ON DEPTH
sarasa comets can be housed in
smaller ponds, with a minimum 9I cm (3 ft) or more for
larger fish.
depth of 46 cm (18 inches). It is
46cm (18in) or more for
helpful in maintaining a healthy and smaller fish.
balanced pond to have at least
At least 40% of the area at
40% of the pond area at the its max depth.
maximum desired depth. This will The deeper the pond - the
reduce the likelihood of temperature better the balance.
fluctuations, which can encourage
TIPS ON POSITIONING algae growth and be harmful to fish
Consider Safety factors. health.
Ensure exposure to sunlight for
at least half the day.
Avoid overhanging trees.
Consider electricity supply for
PLANTING AREAS
pumps and filtration equipment. Marginal plants like to be positioned in shallow water around the
Avoid areas with a high water edge of the pond. This means that the marginal shelves should be
table or where water collects. at least 23 cm (9") deep to allow
Where possible, avoid sufficient depth for the planting
overhanging trees as their containers. It is useful to purchase
leaves and blossom will fall in and need to be removed TIPS ON PLANTING
planting baskets of different sizes
periodically. Particular attention should be paid to any willow, elder, before digging the pond to use as
AREAS
oak, yew, poplars and laburnums trees in the area as their leaves templates to dig the shelves at the Buy some planting baskets
are highly toxic. Additionally this will avoid tree roots piercing the appropriate depth. Remember that before you start digging.
pond membrane. the more shelves available, the more Make sure the plant shelves
are much wider than the
Any deep excavations next to structures such as walls should not be plants can be used. Plants are the baskets.
risked as ground disturbance could cause foundations and walls to most important factor in creating a
Consider the depth lilies
subside. natural balance in the pond as they and deep water plants
soak up nutrients that would otherwise require.
Although an electricity supply can be added at a later date, it will encourage algae growth. Koi and
cause less disturbance to the surrounding area if it is incorporated in Use spare liner to create an
other large carp can be destructive adjacent bog garden.
the initial building of the pond. to plants, therefore in ponds
Other factors to consider include avoiding areas where surface specifically for Koi it is worth creating a
water tends to collect, or the presence of a high water table, as this separate planting area that the fish are unable to access. These
water could easily push up under pond liners causing a number of can take the form of shallow water areas for marginal plants or
major problems. Also avoiding these areas will reduce the risk of any moist soil areas for bog plants.
pollutants being washed into the pond during heavy rain.
P L A N N I N G 5
Liner types
1. FLEXIBLE LINERS
Liners are the most popular and cost
effective way of creating a garden pond.
They are available in a wide range of
materials and sizes and allow you to make a
pond of any shape. Remember that the
manufacturers guarantee does not
include punctures -so it is worth SEE
taking care to install correctly, PAGE 2
using a good quality underlay. 0
2. PRE-FORMED POOLS
Pre-formed ponds are made out of plastic or fibreglass, and are available in a wide
range of shapes and sizes. They are extremely durable, and are popular with many,
because once installed they have a smooth surface without creases. Don't be misled
into buying one too small for your requirements - they look far bigger out of
the ground than they do when they are installed. You will be able to see SEE
examples of pre-formed pools both out of the ground and installed at PAGE
any of our centres, to give you an idea of the difference in scale. 22 -27
SEE
3. CONCRETE CONSTRUCTION PAGE 6
5
This is the least popular method as it can be more expensive than
other methods. Foundations must be solid and
reinforced to prevent cracking if the subsoil shifts
during the course of the year. Once rendered,
the pool must be painted with at least two
coats of a purpose made pond paint.
SITING PONDS
▲ Siting any ponds in areas prone to water logging or where there is a high water table must
be avoided due to the risk of damage. This can be avoided by having a fully or a partially
raised pond.
▲ No sunken pond should be emptied if the ground is saturated with water. Ground water will
fill the excavation from under the liner causing serious damage.
▲ Partially raised ponds should not be emptied below ground level in wet conditions, as
above.
▲ Raised Ponds should be safe to empty in most conditions.
▲ If emptying any pond ensure you drain the water well away from the pond. This will stop the
drained water running under the liner and causing damage.
▲ Damage caused by poor siting or external water pressure would not be covered by any
warranty.
▲ REMEMBER: - Should a liner or a preformed pool fail once it has been installed, the
guarantee will only cover the replacement or repair of the liner, not the installation costs, so
World of Water have made sure they only sell top quality liners. Care must be taken to avoid
exposed liner showing above the water level once it has been installed. Not only does it look
unsightly, but also sunlight can slowly degrade it.
6 P L A N N I N G
Native NATIVE PLANTS
Ponds Nymphaea
Alba
WILDLIFE & NATURAL Water Lily,

deep water
PONDS plant
Wildlife and nature pools have become increasingly

popular as we all become more aware of the environment
around us and want to encourage wildlife into the garden.
These ponds are not only truly beautiful, and very
educational for children but you will also be helping the
eco system of your whole garden... Did you know having a Aponogeton
pool encourages frogs and toads, which eat slugs! You will Distachyum
also be visited by more birds and wildlife, some you may Water
not have seen before. Hawthorn,
deep water
To ensure a good balance in these pools you will need to
plant
ensure ample planting areas are built into the pool to
support plants which in time will cover up to two thirds of
the pool’s surface area. Although these ponds will support
some fish stocks, it is important to avoid fish such as Koi
and Orfe. Fish should also be introduced very gradually as
the plants grow and mature. Stratiotes
Over a period of time, as the new plants mature and, Aloides
along with naturally occurring helpful bacteria, which Water Soldier,
absorb and digest any toxins left by fish and rotting organic floating plants
waste, the pool will begin to balance and the water to
clear. It must be remembered that this could take up to
eighteen months to achieve. However the end result can
be magnificent, attracting a host of wildlife along with a
splendid display of aquatic plants.
Usually these ponds do not require full filtration as
described on the next page, however they will benefit from Caltha
being circulated by a pump to maintain oxygen levels. This Palustris
assists in the maintenance of a healthy balance of helpful Marsh
TIPS bacteria and avoids the water becoming stagnant. Marigold,
marginal plant
Design planting areas to
support plants to cover WILDLIFE POOL (with built-in planting areas)
two thirds of the pool. SEE
EDGIN
Although filtration is not
always necessary, a POND G A
pump will help
P11
oxygenation.
Mentha
Minimise fish stocks, Aquatica
avoiding Koi and Orfe, Water Mint,
Introduce fish over a Extra marginal plant
period of time. underlay over
pond liner in
Remove dead planting areas
Footing
vegetation and leaves in to protect liner
Footings and hold in soil
the autumn. Underlay Liner 2” below
The larger the pond, the water level
easier it is to maintain a
healthy balance.
NATIVE FISH Cerato-
phyllum
Demersum
Hornwort,
deep water
oxygenator
Hottonia
Rudd Tench Roach Minnow Palustris
A very active fish with Great bottom feeders, A good native fish for the A fish growing up to Water Violet,
red tipped fins. Will do being green in colour and wildlife pond growing to 10cms. Ideal in small marginal or
best in larger wildlife rarely seen. They play an an average length of 20 ponds. Will not uproot deep water
ponds as they can important part in a pond’s cm. Capable of rapid plants. Mid water insect plant
breed quickly. Due to ecosystem by foraging breeding, the male fish feeder. Does best in shoals
their active nature through the debris. can be identified by white of 6 or more. Breeds
they can unsettle fish Requires well planted spots in the spring. Should rapidly where larger fish
such as Koi if not given ponds with plenty of really only be kept in a aren’t eating its eggs.
enough room. cover. sizable pond. Ideal substitute for Orfe in
a small pond.
P L A N N I N G 7
S
CHOO EE
S
FILTER ING A
Fish Ponds P32
FISH PONDS AND FILTRATION BASICS

For most people a pond is not complete until the addition of fish to add colour
movement and interest. However fish ponds do require some form of filtration. Filtration
does two important jobs. Firstly and most importantly it keeps the water healthy, and
secondly if the correct package is chosen it will keep the water clear!
Therefore when planning a fishpond the most important concerns is the installation and
positioning of the filter system.
The size and capacity of the filter will depend
on the pond volume and the anticipated stocking
levels. To calculate your pond volume, refer to page 13
and for advice on choosing the size and type of filter
please refer to page 32.
When deciding on a filter you will discover there are two
popular types 'gravity return' and ‘pressurised filters', each
with their own benefits.
Gravity return filters, water is pumped into the filter and
then is returned to the pond under the force of gravity. It
is vital with gravity filters that the outlet is higher than the
point of return, and for best results use a short length of rigid pipe GRAVITY RETURN FILTERS
slanting slightly downwards towards the pond as illustrated. This type of Filter outlet must be positioned
filter is generally cheaper than the pressurised models for smaller ponds. higher than the point of return as
water returns to the pond under the
Pressurised filters have become very popular recently. They will cope force of gravity.
with small to medium sized garden ponds. Water is
pumped through the filter under pressure allowing the
water to exit the filter wherever it is required. This allows
flexibility in positioning and overcomes the problem of
gravity return filters having to be higher than the water
surface. A number of these filters also come with easy
cleaning systems reducing maintenance time and effort.
For larger ponds and ponds specifically for koi we stock
a wide range of the latest state of the art specialist
pump or gravity feed filters. Different systems have
different advantages. Some use vortex chambers to
settle out solid waste, some use screenex to filter solids which can then PRESSURISED FILTERS
be flushed to waste, and some even have indicator lights to show when As the filter is pressurised the water
the filter needs cleaning! leaves under pressure and may be
delivered higher or lower in relation
to the filter position.
TIPS Pump fed koi filters, usually multi-

Remember to chambered units combining many media
consider filtration types from filter brushes to Japanese
position during the matting. The pump is positioned in the pond
planning stage. and the water is delivered into filter and
Gravity return filters returns to the pool under gravity.
should be as close to Gravity fed filters, water is drawn into the
the point of return as filter by gravity but is pumped out by a
possible. pump positioned in the last chamber of the
Seek advice on the filter.
correct equipment The pipe work involved with these filters is
from our staff. more complex. Please ask for advice from
Ensure hose and one of our experts for further information.
cable routes have
been taken into
consideration.
8 P L A N N I N G
A RAISED FORMAL POND

RAISED
PONDS
Raised ponds can be either
completely above ground or
only partially raised. Partially
raised ponds are more
Bricks Concrete
Blocks suitable for fish as they keep
Footings Footing for
the temperature of the water
Pond liner & underlay heavy fountains more stable, particularly
during the winter months.
Raised ponds often look
RAISED POOL WITH ROCKERY particularly effective in formal
gardens and have the added
benefit of reducing the
amount of excavation
required and the quantity of
soil needing to be removed
from the site. Another
important benefit is the safety
factor provided by a raised
pond when considering children and wheelchair users,
as well as making the pool more accessible and workable
for all. TIPS ON
POOL WITH ORNAMENT Additional areas of consideration when planning a raised RAISED
Slab just below water level
pond include adequate strength of construction of the walls PONDS:
and concealing a suitable filtration system. This is easier if the Ensure the walls
pond is only raised on three sides will support the
and soil is banked behind on the weight of the pool.
other, allowing scope for a Sandwich the liner
waterfall flowing from the outlet of between the last
Bricks Liner the filter. Alternatively, consider a
comes courses of bricks
up pressurised filter, which can be and up the cavity,
between
top hidden in a chamber next to the this will hide the
Liner/Underlay bricks
Footing under liner pond or an “in pool” filter, which liner. (As shown)
are available for smaller ponds. Concrete blocks
Please seek advice or consult the maybe used to
filtration section of this manual (see form and shape
page 32). planting shelves
FORMAL PONDS A FORMAL POND
(see drawing).
Formal ponds either raised or at ground level, are ideal on Heavy fountains
patios or lawned areas. Careful consideration should be will need
additional footings
taken in the design stages when choosing your edging
under the pool
method. When edging with slabs, it is advisable to position
liner.
the slabs before excavation to create your pool template.
This will also limit the number of slabs which require cutting.
Crazy paving can provide an easy but attractive alternative Concrete TIPS ON
Blocks
especially on pools with
curved edges. It is also Sand & FORMAL
Liner
possible to purchase a
Cement
Drymix Underlay
Footings
PONDS
“round circle” of slabs from Careful
paving suppliers, which measurements will
could create a perfect be required to
edge for a round pond! ensure the pool is
square.
Should you desire a heavy
If circular, use a
stone fountain in the pool, centre peg and
which looks effective in string to create
many formal situations, it your shape.
may be necessary to form a
Curved patio slabs
concrete footing in the base
can be purchased
of the excavation to support to create curves
the weight of the fountain and circular
and its base before installing shapes.
the liner.
Filtration will need
consideration.
JUG Pipes hidden
between rocks
Ensure ducting for
cables is laid
FEATURE Natural
stone
before paving
surrounding areas.
Installed with a submersible walling to
create
pool pump to gently pour “Step up”
water into the pond,
circulating and oxygenating
the water effectively.
Sand Base Footing
Footing
P L A N N I N G 9
INFORMAL PONDS
When constructing an informal pond your imagination and budget are the
only real limiting factors whilst adhering to the basic rules of pond design
already covered.
Informal pools give limitless EDGING WITH NATURAL WALLING
Natural Wall
scope to incorporate many
different design features and
PondLiner/
textures into your water garden. Underlay
Many different man made and
natural materials can be used in
the construction of your feature
including decking, stone, walling,
cobbles and sleepers etc. Footing
PondLiner/
In this example we show the use Underlay
of a waterfall to link pools.
LINKING PONDS VIA
WA T E R FA L L S
PEBBLES… ROCK POOLS Top Pool Liner

Top Pool Underlay
The use of pebbles and gravel in gardens is very popular and this is no exception
when it comes to water gardens, with the glistening wet stones adding another Lower Pool Liner
dimension to your creation. The photograph shows the result of using gravel and & Underlay
pebbles combined with planting and a beautiful feature, with water bubbling
gently from it.
Plants can be placed in suitable pots straight into the gravel, or soil pockets can be
hidden under the gravel so that the plants are not restricted in growth. The pump Joining
Tape
and hoses can be hidden under stones. Remember the pump should be housed in
an accessible reservoir chamber as illustrated.
Important: - A heavy-duty liner should always be used for all pebble & gravel pools.
R O C K W AT E R G A R D E N
Plants planted
straight into soil Drilled
under pebbles Rock
Pond
Liner
Pump hidden in an Pond Underlay over

Internal Sump and under Liner
ADDING A FEATURE FOUNTAIN

Here we show a simple illustration of how you
would position a fountain in a pool. It must be
remembered that heavy fountains may need
additional support under the liner, this can be
created by installing a footing under the liner when
first building the pond (see overleaf) or if already
constructed use a large slab to distributed the
weight (it is best to use some old liner or underlay
between the slab and pond liner)
Bricks
Footing
Statue
Preformed Pond Base
Sand under pool Pump www.worldofwater.com

10 P L A N N I N G
BRIDGES, STEPPING STONES & JETTIES

Walking Sometimes what really makes a pond impressive is one or two features that are unusual.
Why not incorporate a bridge or some stepping stones, or even build a small jetty.
on Thoughts about such a feature needs to be put in at the planning stage as some of
these features will need extra footings (support) under the pond liner. This will mean that
all the weight will be taken by a concrete pad under the liner avoiding any chance of
subsidence. Even small bridges should have concrete bases on either side of the pond
water! to sit on firmly.
JETTY CONSTRUCTION
Bricks to CONSTRUCTION OF STEPPING STONES

support Stepping Stone
upright Brick
Pier
Underlay
between
bricks & Liner
Pond liner
&
underlay
Footing under pond liner
Liner & Underlay

Footing under
liner
CONSTRUCTION TIPS
1 When constructing bridges, jetties or stepping
stones you will need a footing under the liner.
2 After you have excavated your pool, work out
where you will need the footings.
3 Dig out another 15cm deep area the size of the
stepping stone, fountain base or about 45cm
square for a jetty support, carefully calculating
the position of the footing.
4 Fill and level these holes with concrete (3
sand/gravel to 1 cement).
5 Leave for at least 24 hours before placing
underlay and liner on top. (Protect from frost
while cement sets)
6 Position another piece of underlay above the
pond liner and footings.
7 Build up with brickwork, for stepping-stones
take the brickwork up to water surface level,
and then place your stepping stone on top.
8 With a jetty you will only require enough bricks
to brace the upright wooden leg.
9 For fountain plinths, take the brickwork up to
about 15cm below the water surface level and
place a slab for the fountain to sit on. This will
allow only the feature to be visible.
P L A N N I N G 11
Are you on the level?

Following these basic tips will assist you in ensuring your pond is installed level. This avoids
exposed pond lining, protecting it from sunlight damage, as well as making your pond look
more attractive.
PRE-FORMED PONDS
After excavation, cover the base of the hole with about 5cm of sand and level out, position
the pond on the sand and place a spirit level across the top lips of the pond, reposition and
add sand as necessary to achieve a level pond. Gradually fill the pond while back filling the
sides. Do check manufacturer's instructions for specific installation information.
LINER POOLS
Once your pond is excavated you need to consider the edging method you're going to
use.
For a basic or wildlife pool edge, simply knock a stake into the centre of the excavation (The
stake will need to be at least 15cm deeper than the pool, so when it's knocked into the soil it
won't move). Drive the stake in until the top is
How to ensure the top edge at the desired finished pool level.
POOL EDGING
is level all the way round
STRA IG HT Now simply position a length of Decide on edging method
S PI RI T LEVEL (bridging timbe r) straight timber across from the stake to the side. before starting
Position a spirit level on the straight timber. Then excavation.
work your way around the pond removing or Footings are essential for
building up the edge, creating a perfect level all most edging, use ample
the way around. concrete and a strong 3/1
Should you wish to build a more complex sand cement mix.
edging, you will need to lay footings. These must Where the liner may come
be laid level and at least 10-15cm deep. in contact with the
footings or walling
K N O C K I N S TAK E TO D ESIRED LEVELTo achieve this, firstly position a central stake as above, sandwich the liner with
but this time the top should be at the finished level of the underlay for protection.
footing. Now take your straight (bridging) timber from the central stake to where the footing is going to
be laid on the side. Take a peg approx. 30cm long and partially Any cement work which
will come into contact with
knock it into the soil. Then place the bridging timber
Laying footing for pool edging water, should be treated
across and check the level and if required continue to
to neutralise the lime.
knock the peg in further until the bridging timber is SPIRIT LEVEL
(Please ask in store for
level. Carry this on around the pool placing pegs advice)
every 50-100cm apart. Once completed ensure
all the pegs are at least 10-15cm proud of the FO O T I NG Hide ducting for all cables
LEVELED TO and pipes into the edging,
soil, if necessary remove some more soil PEG TOPS
a couple of spare ducts
around the pegs. could be also very useful
Once these pegs are all in position, in the future.
P EG S
simply lay the footings to the top of Any cement work, which
the peg and this will leave you a STRA IG HT falls into the pool during
perfect level footing all round your (bridging timbe r) construction, must be
pool. removed.
Note: With all ponds, you must not place POOL Always do a complete
E X AVAT E D
heavy edging materials around the pond water change a few days
for at least a week, to allow the pond to S TA K E
after any cement work on
settle. a new pond before
introducing any plant or
fish life.
HOWEVER much planning goes into creating a

Basic Edging T UR FING O R Beach/Planting Area Informal Planting Area
pond, poor edging can spoil the finished effect PL ANT ING
SL AB/ST O NE
and look unsightly, as well as C EMENT ED PEBBLES
O V ER LINED
W IT H
ROCK OR
H A R D WO O D LO G
UND ER L AY
possibly leaving liners exposed to D O WN
LINER
PLEASE NOTE:
direct sunlight. This can cause the
liner to perish, hence shortening The examples with
its life expectancy and allowing it flexible liners do not AQ UAT IC SO IL
FO O T ING
to become more vulnerable to show an underlay FO O T ING
( IF R EQ UIR ED ) FOO T I NG
accidental damage. although use of one is
LINER /PR E- FO R MED L I NER
highly recommended
Formal Raised Informal Raised Formal Informal Wildlife

CAPPIN G CAPPI N G SL ABS T UR F
NAT UR AL
S T O NES / GR AVEL
4” or 6” B LOCK S ST O NE
N ATU RAL BR IC KS O R ST O NE
BR ICK
STON E
AQ UAT IC
F OOTING SO IL
FO O T ING
FOOTING F OOTI N G 1” LO WER T H A N
WAT ER LEV EL
12 P L A N N I N G
Suggested NOW THIS IS

IMPORTANT!
Layout of Pictured below is a basic layout of a
pond, showing how the equipment,
cables and hoses may be set out.
Equipment The electrics are extremely important and

particular care should be taken to use the
correct equipment. Armoured cable which
should be buried (with a warning tape
World of Water advise that a qualified above) is used to take the power from a 13
electrician is consulted prior to amp source in the house or out building to a
instalation of electrical equipment in, suitable junction switch box securely fixed above
on or near water or ponds. ground level next to the pool. This supply must be
Visit www.niceic.org.uk protected by an R.C.D. (Trip Switch) at the source of the cable before entering
the garden. Most switch boxes are fused and care should be taken to ensure
the correct fuse ratings are used. Any cables from the junction box to
equipment should then be protected in a buried conduit. With submersible
pumps this conduit should be taken under any edging and into the pond. The
conduit not only protects the cables from damage, children and wildlife, but
also will allow easier removal and reinstallation of equipment as necessary,
without having to dig up channels or edging.
OU T DOOR SW ITC H
(JU NC T ION B OX )
INDO O R SW I TCH
(+ R. C. D. ) T R I P SW I TC H )
B IOLOGI CA L
FI LTER
OUTLET
(A BOVE WATERFA LL)
WATERFA LL
U LT R A V IOLE T
A R M OU R E D C AB LE C LAR IF IE R
( B U R I E D W I TH WAR NING TAP E AB OV E ) PO N D
L IN E R
LAR GE BORE HOS E FOUNTA I N
POND U N D E RL AY
PUMP
MA RG IN A L PL A N T
SH E L F
BRI CK
(to keep pump off floor of po nd)
Pipework should be positioned so it is accessible, while being buried to avoid

damage and looking unsightly. (Pipes will vary in strength - do not bury too
deep, as this may cause them to be crushed). It is strongly recommended not
to concrete pipes in and if they need to go through or under pond edging or
under a path, it is advised to concrete in a larger conduit and then sleeve the
hose through, allowing easier access for replacement or repairs. To achieve the
maximum flow available from your equipment you should consider the shortest
desirable route for any hoses, while insuring the hose size is suitable for the
equipment - usually at least 1 inch (2.5 cm) with mid range pumps.
When considering positioning of equipment, always consult the suppliers
instructions, and if required consult an expert for further advice. However some
basic rules should be applied:
PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER
Do not concrete in cables or hose, as ● Pumps should be positioned
access may be required in the future. to allow easy access for
Always ensure suitable underlay protection maintenance
is used.
● Pay attention to filter
Plan & install all electrical cabling before location (gravity return
completing the project to avoid having to filters should be positioned
lift any freshly laid edging. as close as possible to the
If digging in filter or waterfall hoses protect return point, with a short
them from crushing. declining rigid pipe)
Plan the routes for cables & hoses to leave ● Ultra violet clarifiers,
the pond concealed. although designed for
Gravity return filter outlets need to be outdoor use, are best
positioned as close as possible to the final positioned in a protected
point of return. and easily accessible
Ensure all electrical equipment is positioned place. Do not wrap in
to avoid accidental damage. plastic
Follow the guides throughout this manual for
individual product groups.
P L A N N I N G 13
Now you have considered
The final all the key factors

affecting the style and
position for your desired
planning
pond. You have consulted
one of our experts about
equipment and any
additional advice
stage required. You should now

be ready to sketch out
your plans.
DRAW A GARDEN PLAN

The best way to achieve this is to draw out a scaled plan of the main
area of your garden on some graph paper. This should include paths,
trees, shrubs and any other permanent features with some basic contour
lines showing slopes etc. Then, on some tracing paper overlaid on your
plan, you can try various ideas for the proposed water garden and easily
see which will be best suited. Try different shapes and positions around
the garden, remembering to consider view points, sunlight levels,
overhanging trees and all the other factors already covered previously.
When you are happy with your PROFILE VIEW

sketches, it is worth marking out the Underlay over &
proposed pool in the garden using a under waterfall liner
rope or hose. Then walk around your
garden and check the overall Planting Shelf (30cm
deep 40cm wide)
impact from all desired viewpoints.
When you are completely satisfied
with the general shape and location
of the proposed pond, it can prove
helpful to draw a more detailed plan
of the actual pond including pond Firm base
(Sand/cement)
depth, planting areas, edging
Waterfall liner Pond depth:
methods, filtration siting and routes overlapping
Footings
70cm
for electric cables and hoses. pond liner
Pond volume... You need to know! CHECK LIST

Position: Sun for at least
half the day.
To help you choose the correct equipment and for future pond husbandry, it is vital you
know the correct volume of your pond. Avoid overhanging trees.
Consider power supply
If you have chosen a pre-formed pond the volume will be indicated on the relevant
and accessibility of water.
pages. Please make a note of it.
Create sufficient planting
Average length x Average width x Average depth x Factor = Volume areas.
Depth at least 45cm for
metres x metres x metres x 1,000 = litres general ponds, approx
feet x feet x feet x 6.25 = gallons 1m for koi.
Good all-round access.
Enough room for
(If you have adjoining ponds repeat formula and add together for total volume) waterfalls and filtration.
Example: Avoid boggy wet areas.
Check there are no
Average length x Average width x Average depth x Factor = Volume underground services etc.
3 metres x 2 metres x 0. metres x 1,000 = 3,000 litres
Consider pond safety.
. feet x . feet x 1. feet x 6.25 = gallons
To calculate the volume of a circular pond (Pi x radius2):

Radius (A) x Radius (A) x 3.14 x Ave.depth (B) x Factor = Volume
metres x metres x 3.14 x metres x 1,000 = litres

feet x feet x 3.14 x feet x 6.25 = gallons
14 P L A N T I N G
14
A Guide Not only do aquatic plants enhance the beauty

of your pond, but they also play an important
role in maintaining the balance of the pond and
in keeping it clear. Plants absorb nutrients and
WHY PLANTS?
1 They improve the overall
look of a pond.
to Planting reduce light levels in the water, which could

otherwise promote the growth of algae, which
causes green water. Plants will also provide
shelter for fish and natural material on which they
2 They can produce
Oxygen and absorb
Carbon Dioxide.
3 Plants offer shade for
might spawn. fish and reduce light
levels, which reduce
algae levels.
CHOOSING THE 4 Good planting absorbs
excess nutrients from the
RIGHT PLANTS FOR water, which Algae would
otherwise thrive on.
YOUR POND 5 Plant life will attract an
array of wildlife to the
It is important in any pond or feature to have a
pond, creating your own
good balance of plants that offer a variety of
mini-wildlife reserve!
colour and foliage at different times of the year
for your enjoyment, and the plants required for a 6 Plants offer fish great
successful ecosystem for the pond. spawning sites and the
fry protection and food.
Research the plants you choose as you would for
the garden. All the plants at World of Water are
clearly labelled to show the height they attain,
their spread and the depth of water they prefer. Mature specimens can be seen in
our show gardens and members of our staff will happily answer any questions.
You will find that some plants are very vigorous and are only suitable for larger ponds,
and some slower growing plants are best suited for the smaller feature. However if you
need quick cover on any pond you can always add some fast growing, spreading
plants to offer shade. Once your chosen plants have matured simply remove them or
trim the excess back and transfer to the compost heap. By removing or trimming the
plant, excess nutrients are being harvested from the pond, helping to keep the pond
balanced and healthy.
Always remember to take into account the potential height of the plant, as some
grasses and rushes can grow very tall and would obscure a pond if poorly positioned.
The table below offers a rough guide to the number of plants you may require to
start a successful pond. Simply work out the approximate surface area of your
pond (e.g. A pond 4 meters x 2 meters = 8 meters square.)
Plants Pond Surface Area Square Metre

2m2 4m2 6m2 8m2 10m2 12m2
Water Lilies 1 2 3 3 4 5
Deep Marginal Plants 1 2 2 5 6 8
Marginal Plants 8 14 18 24 30 36
Oxygenating Plants (bunches) 15 30 45 60 75 90
Floating Plants 2 3 4 6 8 12
P L A N T I N G 15
General Rules How to Plant

Aquatic Baskets
To avoid disappointment always use the correct soil and containers in your pond, CONSIDER basket size - Tall
as this will promote the growth and flowering of your plants. marginals will need larger
baskets to avoid being
Using general bedding compost could have potentially fatal effects on fish as it blown over.
has high fertiliser content designed for quick release. Aquatic compost has a slow
release fertilizer, thus avoiding pollution, as the plants will absorb the nutrients as Using a suitably sized
they are released from the soil. The soil texture is also important; a heavy loam is basket, line with a hessian
best as a peat-based soil could simply float away! or foam liner - Fine Mesh
baskets do not need to be
Aquatic baskets have been designed with mesh to help retain the soil. The use of lined although it is beneficial.
an additional hessian liner will further reduce any soil leaching. The hessian liner will
rot in time but by then the root structure of the plant should hold the soil together. FILL THE BASKET about two
The roots will eventually grow thirds full with aquatic soil.
through the mesh, absorbing MAKE A HOLE in the soil
natural nutrients from the pond. for the plant.
GENTLY TAP the pot your
POSITIONING new plant is in and loosen
any roots protruding from
The following illustration shows the the bottom.
ideal planting zones for aquatic
plants. It is important to follow this IT SHOULD then easily lift out of its original pot.
and the planting information label LOOSEN the root ball gently.
that comes with each plant to
achieve optimum plant growth. PLACE the new plant into
the prepared basket.
GENTLY surround the
plant roots with the soil
in the basket.
Bog Plants Marginal Lillies & Deep Water Oxygenators Floaters
NOW top the basket up to
Zone 1 Zone 2 Zone 3 Zone 4 Zone 5 Zone 6 about 4cm from the top with more soil.
REMEMBER you will need
to top the basket off
later with gravel.
NOW water in the
plant.
ENSURE you water
gently.
Allow the soil to
become saturated.
IF THE SOIL reduces down below about 6cm, top
the basket up slightly with soil.
NOW top the basket off with
gravel.
DO NOT use limestone
gravel.
Alternative Planting Solutions TAKE CARE not to damage
the plant. Do not bury the
Pond Socks Floating Baskets plant's leaves.
NOW water in the plant
again.
GENTLY lower the plant
into its final position.
SOME lilies will need to
be lowered to their final
position over a period of
a few weeks.
Overgrowing Mat
16 P L A N T I N G
16
Planting... Zone 1
BOG PLANTS
the key Bog plants are ideal for planting areas where the soil remains wet but not
submerged for example in the shallow areas of a wildlife pond. It is worth
to a
remembering most marginal plants will happily grow in these conditions, but bog
plants will not do well on marginal shelves. These plants will add more colour,
extend the flowering season around the pond and look great next to the
traditional marginal plants
balanced CARE & PLANTING

pond These plants are ideally suited for planting directly into soil around the pond
edge, maybe where the pond overflows, or in a purpose built bog garden
made from surplus pond liner.
When they are to be
placed in a beached area
it may be desirable to plant
into an aquatic container
that is then directly buried
into the gravel. Some bog
garden plants can have
their root balls wrapped in
Hessian with some soil, then
placed into the gravel.
Ensure that these plants are
not planted in areas that
are likely to be submerged
during the winter. Take care
to protect less hardy plants
over winter by leaving their
dead leaves on or
covering with straw for
protection, especially
Gunnera.
examples of BOG PLANTS
Primula Veris. Hosta. Iris. Primula Vialii

The classic Cowslip. Great shades of green Brings colour to the pond A eye catching primula with
from spring to autumn. early, many types, some spectacular lance shaped
Watch out for slugs & suitable as marginal green leaves.
snails. plants.
Gunnera. Zantedeschia. Ferns. Astilbe.

Spectacular leaves up Arum Lily. One of our Makes a stunning display Many fabulous colours
to 2m across. Use dead most popular plants, and can cover large areas. available must not be water
leaves in winter to elegant and stunning. logged, best in a humus soil.
protect plant. Protect from frost.
P L A N T I N G 17
Zones 2 & 3
MARGINAL PLANTS
As the name suggests these plants grow along the poolside usually in aquatic planting
baskets. These plants provide splashes of colour throughout the growing season. Certain
plants, such as Veronica Beccabunga, will raft across the water offering shade for the fish,
reducing sunlight levels and thus hindering the growth of algae. Many of the grasses are
especially useful for removing excess nutrients from the water and have a wide range of
variegated foliage to give colour throughout the season. Some plants, such as Caltha
Palustris are ideal for an early display of colour. There are also excellent spreading plants
such as Mimulus, which will quickly fill the top of a basket, making it a suitable companion
for a tall plant, such as an attractive iris.
Careful thought should be put into the positioning of marginal plants, ideally placing the
tall grasses, iris's and rushes at the back of the pond while keeping the plants which tend to
spread and raft at the front of your display.
HOW TO PLANT
These plants are generally sold either as immature
plants in small pots or more mature plants in small
aquatic baskets. It is recommended to replant all
these into larger baskets. Plants such as tall Iris's and
grasses will need a deep large basket as they are
prone to blowing over in the wind, and these deep
baskets will provide some counter balance against the
wind and plenty of room for root growth. Spreading
and rafting plants can be planted into shallower
baskets, but remember they will need plenty of room
for growth, so it is always worth while replanting
regularly to ensure the best possible display.
In wildlife pools it may be possible to plant directly into a pre-made planting area (See
Edging a Pool). Should you wish to contain the growth of these plants in such an area it
may still be worth considering sinking the plant in a basket to limit it's spread.
examples of MARGINAL PLANTS
Iris Laevigata. Houttuynia. Acorus. Minulus Guttatus. Caltha.

Stunning looking plant, Great cover, pretty An attractive sweet Monkey Musk. A bright An excellent plant to
does not take over, white flowers. smelling foliage plant. colourful, quick spreading bring colour to the pond
ideal in shallow water. plant. Very easy to grow as in early spring.
a marginal or marsh plant.
Lysichitum Mentha Pulegium. Phalaris. Iris Pseudacorus. Pontederia.

Camtschatcensis. A fragrant smelling, With grasses being in, Classic native yellow Pickerel Weed.
White skunk cabbage. spreading plant. this is one to have, don't iris, suited more to A beautiful
plant too deep. medium or large architectural plant with
ponds. an elegant flower.
18 P L A N T I N G
18
Perfection.... Zone 4
the WATER LILIES
Water lilies are the most exquisite and colourful plants in the water garden and can
beauty give months of pleasure during the summer. It is also important not to forget that they
play an important part in a pond ecosystem by shading the pond surface during the
height of the summer. Other deepwater plants will also add interest and colour to
of a Lily some of the deep pond areas. Water Hawthorn, which flowers in the spring and
autumn, makes a perfect partner for lilies giving you months of foliage cover and a
beautiful display
A wonderful selection of lilies can be seen in our stores. The Pygmaea varieties are
ideal for small ponds and features with their tiny leaves and delicate flowers. Where a
large amount of cover is desired a Nymphaea Alba or Attraction will offer an
economic solution, with one plant throwing a large pad of leaves and plenty of
flowers. There is a huge range of lilies to suit all tastes, from the wonderful deep red of
James Brydon to the impressive double flowered pink M. W Gonnere.
HOW TO PLANT
Lilies need plenty of nutrition to thrive, and it is therefore important to replant them in a
suitably large basket with fresh aquatic compost when they are first purchased. It is
also possible to purchase lily fertilizer tablets to slip into the basket to help promote
growth and flowering, particularly in new, nutrient poor ponds.
When planting a Lily the basket should be a reasonable size for the plant, lined with a
hessian or foam liner then part filled with soil. Place the Lily in the basket with the
“crown” pointing upwards, and then fill the rest of the basket with soil ensuring the
“eyes” are showing through. To finish off you will need to put some gravel on top to
hold the soil down and to discourage fish from disturbing the lily. Don’t just drop the
plant into the depths, you will need to soak the basket first and then very slowly lower
it down. Smaller and immature lilies may benefit from being positioned in shallower
water to start with and gradually moved deeper over a couple of months. If you have
Koi in your pond you will need to put larger stones on the top of the basket and use a
hardy variety of Lily. You would probably be best advised against putting a young Lily
into an established Koi pond as mature fish will probably destroy the plant before it
has a chance to get established.
examples of DEEP WATER PLANTS
Nymphaea Mrs Nymphaea Escarboucle. Nymphaea Attraction: Nymphaea Charles de Nymphaea Gonnere:
Richmond. Extremely large crimson Large deep red blooms. Meurville: Large double white flowers.
Very large, globe shaped, blooms. A very prolific lily Frequently flowers pink A very prolific variety with
deep pink flowers with best suited to deep water. until well established. large wine coloured
prolific green foliage. blooms.
Nymphaea Marliacea Nymphaea Pygmaea Aponogeton Distachyos: Nuphar Lutea: Liiy like Nymphaea James
Carnea: A free flowering Helvola: Prolific tiny star- A wonderful addition to foliage with small butter Brydon: Rich carmine-red
variety. The pinky- white shaped soft yellow flowers. most ponds. This sweetly cup like flowers. Flowers cup shaped flowers.
blooms are more notable The green foliage has scented deep water plant throughout the summer. Maroon colour foliage
when the plant has become maroon blotches and flowers spring and autumn. slightly marked with darker
well established. streaks. blotches.
P L A N T I N G 19
2
O
OXYGENATING PLANTS
Zones 2–5
Considered one of the most Important groups of plants in the pond. An
OXYGENATORS
oxygenator is the term applied to a wide variety of fast growing plants.
Originally so named because it was thought that they give out oxygen
constantly though like all plants they give out oxygen during the day and use
it up at night. Their primary benefit in a pond is their ability to grow rapidly,
using nutrients that would otherwise be used by algae such as blanketweed.
By occasionally thinning the oxygenators in the pond, a good healthy
balance can be maintained.
Aquatic and marginal plants can grow vigorously. When thinning they should
be disposed of carefully to avoid them colonizing and harming lakes, ponds,
canals or natural waterways. Composting is considered the most suitable
form of disposal. Elodea Crispa. Hottonia Palustris.
Oxygenator. Water Violet.
HOW TO PLANT
Generally you will buy oxygenators in bunches. The best way to plant these is
to anchor them in a pot with gravel and lower them into the water. Some
oxygenators come in pots, such as the beautiful Water Violet. These are best
replanted into larger baskets and lowered so the foliage is coming through
the water surface.
FLOATING PLANTS
A simple way to achieve extra shading. You will find a number of floating
plants available in our stores. It must be noted that a few of them will only Hippuris Vulgaris. Callitriche Verna.
survive one season in this country as they are imported from warmer Marestail. Water Starwort.
climates, but they should spread during the summer making a good
investment. Alternatively there are some native floating plants such as the
popular Water Soldier, which will come back each year adding shade
and cover to your pond.
PLANT PESTS AND PROBLEMS
By: Tetra Pond Products
examples of FLOATING PLANTS Just like fish, pond plants may at times suffer from various health
problems. The following table will help you identify and resolve some of
these. Following these simple tips and using suitable aquatic products will
ensure that you are able to create a beautifully planted pond with the
minimum of trouble.
SYMPTOMS LIKELY CAUSE ACTION

Small, black aphids on Water lily aphid. Spray nearby fruit
lily leaves. trees in the winter with
an ovicide to kill eggs.
Knock aphids into
Trapia Natans. Eichornia Crassipes. water with hose where
Water Chestnuts. Water Hyacinth. fish can eat them.
Small dark brown/ Water lily beetle. Knock beetles into

black beetles, and water with hose. Tidy
tiny black larvae on up pond side
lilies. Causes vegetation during
disfigurement of winter.
leaves.
Jelly-like masses Snails, in particular Float lettuce on water,

appear on leaves, greater pond snails. remove when covered
plants eaten away. in snails.
Stratiotes Aloides. Pistia Stratiotes. Dark patches on Water lily leaf spot. Remove affected
Water Soldiers. Water Lettuce. surface of leaves. leaves and discard.
Sudden blackening of Water lily crown rot. Remove all affected

Note: A number of floating plants are imported
leaves and flower plants and destroy
from warmer climates and therefore will be
vulnerable to frosts and are unlikely to be over stems. Rootstock goes them.
wintered successfully. gelatinous and foul
smelling.
Therefore some of these plants should
be considered as annuals.
20
20
P O N D L I N I N G
HOW TO INSTALL
YOUR POND LINER
1 Dig the hole to the required shape
for the liner, taking care to make the
sides sloping rather than vertical. To
create planting areas for marginal
plants leave steps from 20 cm to 40
cm deep as
required (as
shown in the
illustration).
For a
perfect
finish,
ensure that the top edge of the pool is
level. This will make edging the pool
easier with minimal visible liner
exposed.
2 Ensure the pool area is free from

sharp stones, place underlay on the
base and
sides of the
excavation
and then
place the
liner in POND LINERS...
position. There are many different types of pond liners available. At World of Water you will
Should you find a large range from budget to heavy duty liners.
need to
tread on the All are quality liners offering long life. The budget liners are ideal for smaller simpler
liner remove pools where children and pets are less likely to damage the liner. Heavy duty liners
shoes to are ideal for larger pools and situations where they need to be more durable.
avoid To calculate the liner size required follow this simple calculation, then consult the
piercing. manual or your nearest store for the most suitable liner for your needs. Remember
Lightly to always go a size larger than necessary, if in any doubt.
anchor the liner in position with bricks
evenly distributed around the edge of
the liner, not the excavation.
3 Run water into the pool gradually,

BUTYL POND LINER
at the same time pulling and tucking ● Tough But Flexible - Minimal Creasing
the liner into shape to ensure a neat ● Moulds Beautifully To Formal Shapes
finish. You’ll notice that the liner will
stretch at first, then as the weight of ● Specially Made For Pond Construction
water ● Proven Quality Pond Liner
increases,
it will ● 0.75mm For Professional or Garden Use
mould itself ● Landscapers preferred choice
to the
shape of
● U.V. Stabilised
the sides. ● Available pre packed or off a roll
Fill the pool
completely, checking that the liner fits
closely all round. Leave overnight, to
ensure proper settlement of the liner.
Trim off excess liner around the pool
with scissors or a knife, leaving 30cm
overlap for anchorage.
4 After a week you can complete

your pool by edging in stone, or
paving as
desired,
allowing for
a small
overhang
to hide the S
liner from ASI AT
O
LA
direct sunlight. Oasis Butyl Prepack Sizes

NTIS
GUAR
For a different effect, grass turf can 2 X 2.5m 4.5 X 5m

be used, which may overhang and 3 X 2.5m 5 X 5.5m
touch 3 X 3.5m 5.5 X 6m
the water. AN
3.5 X 4m 6 X 6.5m TEE
4 X 4.5m 6.5 X 7m
P O N D L I N I N G 21
CALCULATING
YOUR LINER SIZE
POND DIMENSIONS
Stephens
LENGTH WIDTH MAX DEPTH
(A) (B) (C) AQUAPLAN
m/ft m/ft m/ft PRE-PACKS
2 x Max Depth (C)

LINER LENGTH
m/ft
DTXDPLAN 2.0 X 1.5m
2.0 X 2.5m
Plus Max Pond Length (A)
Plus 0.3m(or 1 ft) for overlap
m/ft
m/ft
PVC Pond Liner 3.0 X 2.5m
aquaPLAN - PVC Pond Liner is perfect 3.0 X 3.5m
= LINER LENGTH m/ft for smaller ponds and water features.
LINER WIDTH 4.0 X 3.5m
aquaPLAN - PVC Pond Liner is
2 x Max Depth (C) m/ft produced by Stephens Plastics Ltd., from 4.0 X 4.5m
Plus Max Pond Width (B) m/ft good quality, tried and tested materials. 4.0 X 5.5m
Plus 0.3m (or 1 ft) for overlap m/ft
aquaPLAN - PVC Pond Liner is more 5.0 X 4.5m
= LINER WIDTH m/ft resistant to UV degradation and
puncturing than other budget priced Pond liners. 5.0 X 5.5m
Minimum Liner Size =
aquaPLAN - PVC Pond Liner is an economically priced quality pond 6.0 X 5.5m
m/ft X m/ft
liner, which will continue to give many years of water gardening pleasure
and reliable service. It is important to accurately follow the installation instructions.
aquaPLAN - PVC Pond Liners are available in pre-packed sizes up to 6m x 5.5m.
EXAMPLE:
DTXDCARE
POND DIMENSIONS
LENGTH WIDTH MAX DEPTH
(A) (B) (C)
m/ft 3 m/ft 0. m/ft Firestone Rubber Pond Liner

LINER LENGTH aquaCARE – Firestone 1.00mm Rubber Pond Liner is a high
quality, extremely tough and durable Pond liner, suitable for all
2 x Max Depth (C) 1. m/ft
pond sizes and good quality installations, from the smallest
Plus Max Pond Length (A) .0 m/ft water feature to the largest Pond, or ornamental Lake.
Plus 0.3m (or 1 ft) for overlap 0.3 m/ft aquaCARE – Firestone Pond Liner is available “off the
= LINER LENGTH . m/ft roll” from World of Water branches, cut to your own
LINER WIDTH Stephens
dimensions, in many cases up to 100ft x 50ft. – sizes
2 x Max Depth (C) 1. m/ft larger than this are also available to AQUACARE
Plus Max Pond Width (B) 3.0 m/ft special order. PRE-PACKS
Plus 0.3m(or 1 ft) for overlap 0.3 m/ft aquaCARE – Firestone Pond Liner is also 1.8 X 1.2m
= LINER WIDTH . m/ft available in Pre-Packs from World of Water
Branches and World of Water Direct. 2.4 X 1.8m
Minimum Liner Size = 3.0 X 2.4m
aquaCARE – Firestone Pond Liner
. m/ft X . m/ft
carries a *Lifetime Guarantee, and offers 3.7 X 3.0m
unmatched resistance to Ozone, UV
degradation and ultimately aging. 3.7 X 3.7m
● Firestone Pond Liner 4.3 X 3.7m
● Ideal for all Pond Sizes 4.9 X 4.3m
● 1.00mm Heavyweight 5.5 X 4.9m
● Rubber Pond Liner 6.1 X 6.1m
● Puncture resistant and suitable for 6.1 X 4.3m
most soil conditions 7.3 X 5.5m
● Lifetime Warranty
To maximise the life expectancy of your Pond Liner and minimise the potential need for repairs,
or expensive replacement, it is essential to line your pond with aquaSHIELD protective matting
before installation, to avoid damage from sharp protrusions in the ground.
DTXDSHIELD
Protective Matting
aquaSHIELD - Protective Matting is produced from a
strong non woven man made fibre, which is rot resistant
and ensures maximum protection for your liner from
stones, rocks, root penetration, or sand erosion,
beneath the liner.
*All guarantees are subject to adopting the manufacturer’s
installation instructions and terms and conditions.
22 P R E F O R M E D P O N D S
LOTUS Toughliner Pools are made

from high density polyethylene
TOUGHLINER
they’re easy to install, resistant to POOLS
puncture and of course, harmless to
plants and fish.
What’s more, they’re environmentally
friendly as no harmful side-effects or
effluents are produced in their
manufacture. And if they should
Wren
eventually be removed, the material Max Width 79 cm - 2’7”
can be recycled. Max Length 134 cm - 4’5”
Partridge Depth 43cm - 17”
They are deep enough, 38cm-61cm Max Width 81 cm - 2’8” Surface Area 0.7 sq. m. - 7.4 sq. ft.
Capacity 180 litres - 40 gallons
(15”-24”) to protect fish from heat Max Length 145 cm - 4’9”
Plant Selection 4 Marginal, 5 Oxygenating,
Depth 43 cm - 17”
and freezing and to suit deep water Surface Area 0.8 sq. m. - 9.0 sq. ft.
2 Floating
Fish Stock 4 x 7.5 cm (3”) fish
plants such as lilies. Capacity 205 litres - 45 gallons
2 Floating
Linnet
Max Width 124 cm - 4’1”
INSTALLING A LOTUS Max Length 203 cm - 6’8”
PRE-FORMED POOL Depth 48 cm - 19”
Surface Area 1.3 sq. m. - 14 sq. ft.
1. Mark out the shape using a hose, Capacity 365 litres - 80 gallons
rope or dry sand poured from a bottle 3 Floating, 1 Deep Marginal,
to form an outline, allowing you to dig Jay 1 Water Lily
a hole slightly larger than the pond. Max Width 104 cm - 3’5” Fish Stock 8 x 7.5 cm (3”) fish
Swift Max Length 155 cm - 5’1”
Max Width 61cm - 2’0”
2. The base of the hole must be flat Max Length 137cm - 4’6” Depth 48 cm - 19”
and deep enough to allow for a Depth 38cm - 15” Surface Area 0.7 sq. m. - 7.3 sq. ft.
Surface Area 0.5 sq. m. - 5.9 sq. ft. Capacity 180 litres - 40 gallons
covering of sand 2.5cm - 5cm (1”-2”) Capacity 75 litres - 16 gallons Plant Selection 4 Marginal, 5 Oxygenating,
to protect the pool from stones and Plant Selection 4 Marginal, 2 Floating
5 Oxygenating,
help when levelling. 2 Floating Fish Stock 4 x 7.5 cm (3”) fish
3. Place the pool in the hole and adjust
it until the top is completely level.
Check frequently that it is level
throughout installation. Dove
4. Shovel the soil into the space around Max Width 137 cm - 4’6”
Max Length 137 cm - 4’6”
the pond as you fill with water. Keep Depth 51 cm - 20”
the soil and pond water level the same Surface Area 1.2 sq. m. - 13.1 sq. ft.
so that the pond doesn’t move when Capacity 475 litres - 105 gallons
the soil is being compacted down. Plant Selection 6 Marginal,
Woodpecker 5 Oxygenating,
Make sure that the built-in shelves are Max Width 163 cm - 5’4” Kestrel 3 Floating,
also supported with soil. Max Length 216 cm - 7’1” Max Width 130 cm - 4’3” 1 Deep Marginal,
Depth 48 cm - 19” Max Length 180 cm - 5’11” 1 Water Lily
5. Leave the pond at this stage for at Surface Area 1.5 sq. m. - 15.7 sq. ft. Depth 51 cm - 20” Fish Stock 7 x 7.5 cm (3”) fish
least a week to allow the in-fill soil to Capacity 475 litres - 105 gallons Surface Area 2.0 sq. m. - 21.9 sq. ft.
settle before edging the pond, Plant Selection 6 Marginal, 5 Oxygenating, Capacity 635 litres - 140 gallons
planting, positioning waterfalls etc. 3 Floating, 1 Deep Plant Selection 20 Oxygenating,
Marginal, 6 Marginal, 4 Floating,
1 Water Lily 2 Water Lilies,
NOTE Fish Stock 10 x 7.5 cm (3”) fish 1 Deep Marginal
Siting any ponds in areas prone to Fish Stock 12 x 7.5 cm (3”) fish
water logging or where there is a high
water table must be avoided due to
the risk of damage.
This can be avoided by having a fully
or a partially raised pond. Partially
raised ponds must not be emptied if
the ground is saturated with water.
Eagle Thrush
Max Width 185 cm - 6’1” Max Width 124 cm - 4’1”
Max Length 287 cm - 9’5” Max Length 282 cm - 9’3”
Depth 61 cm - 24” Depth 48 cm - 19”
Surface Area 4.4 sq. m. - 50.0 sq. ft. Surface Area 2.3 sq. m. - 24.5 sq. ft.
Recommended fish stock figures are Capacity 1725 litres - 380 gallons Capacity 705 litres - 155 gallons
based on fully grown fish. Please Plant Selection 20 Oxygenating, 6 Marginal, Plant Selection 20 Oxygenating, 6 Marginal,
remember to allow for growth when 4 Floating, 2 Water Lilies, 4 Floating, 2 Water Lilies,
buying young fish 1 Deep Marginal 1 Deep Marginal
Fish Stock 28 x 7.5 cm (3”) fish Fish Stock 14 x 7.5 cm (3”) fish
P R E F O R M E D P O N D S 23
Swan
Mallard Max Width 163 cm - 5’4” Moorhen
Osprey Max Width 124 cm - 4’1” Max Length 216 cm - 7’1” Max Width 140 cm - 4’7”
Max Width 185 cm - 6’0” Max Length 203 cm - 6’8” Depth 48 cm - 19” Max Length 188 cm - 6’2”
Max Length 287 cm - 9’4” Depth 48 cm - 19” Surface Area 1.5 sq. m. - 15.7 sq. ft. Depth 51 cm - 20”
Depth 61 cm - 24” Surface Area 1.3 sq. m. - 14 sq. ft. Capacity 300 litres - 65 gallons Surface Area 1.9 sq. m. - 20.8 sq. ft.
Surface Area 4.2 sq. m. - 45.0 sq. ft. Capacity 275 litres - 60 gallons Plant Selection 6 Marginals, 5 Oxygenating, Capacity 432 litres - 95 gallons
Capacity 1365 litres - 300 gallons Plant Selection 6 Marginals, 5 Oxygenating, 3 Floating, 1 Deep Marginal, Plant Selection 6 Marginals, 5
Plant Selection 6 Marginal, 20 3 Floating, 1 Deep Marginal, 1 Water Lily Oxygenating,
Oxygenating, 1 Water Lily Fish Stock 9 x 7.5 cm (3”) fish 3 Floating, 1 Deep
4 Floating, 1 Deep Fish Stock 8 x 7.5 cm (3”) fish Marginal,
Marginal, 1 Water Lily
2 Water Lilies, Fish Stock 12 x 7.5 cm
Fish Stock 26 x 7.5 cm (3”) fish (3”) fish
Wagtail
WILDLIFE POOLS Depth
Surface Area
41 cm - 16”
0.7 sq. m. - 7.6 sq. ft.
Plant Selection 4 Marginals, 5 Oxygenating,
2 Floating
Teal
Chub
Depth 48 cm - 19”
Surface Area 0.7 sq. m. - 7.3 sq. ft.
Depth 30 cm - 12”
Surface Area 0.3 sq. m - 4.0 sq. ft.
2 Floating Capacity 62 litres - 13 gallons
Grebe
Depth 46 cm - 18”
Surface Area 1.1 sq. m. - 11.5 sq. ft.
3 Floating, 1 Deep Marginal,
1 Water Lily
Bream Roach
Max Width 112 cm - 3’8” Max Width 99 cm - 3’3”
Max Length 137 cm - 4’6” Max Length 137 cm - 4’6”
Depth 42 cm - 16.5” Depth 36 cm - 14”
Surface Area 1.1 sq. m - 11.8 sq. ft. Surface Area 0.8 sq. m - 8.9 sq. ft.
Capacity 300 litres - 65 gallons Capacity 190 litres - 42 gallons
Perch
Depth 36 cm - 14”
Tench
Depth 33 cm - 13”
Rudd Capacity 105 litres - 23 gallons
INSTANT POOLS Max Length
Depth
168 cm - 5’6”
42 cm - 16.5”
Surface Area 1.0 sq. m - 10.8 sq. ft
Carp
Max Width 105 cm - 3’5” Pike
Max Length 181.5 cm - 6’ Max Width 110 cm - 3’7”
Depth 42 cm - 16.5” Max Length 180.5 cm - 5’11”
Surface Area 1.3 sq. m - 14 sq. ft Depth 42 cm - 16.5”
Capacity 268 litres - 59 gallons Surface Area 1.32 sq. m - 14.2 sq. ft
All dimensions and capacities are approximate. Avoid locating ponds in areas prone to water logging.
S
Glassfibre ponds are easy to install, ASI AT
LA
have proven long life expectancy and
NTIS
GUAR
do not suffer from unsightly creases
(unlike liner ponds). AN
TEE
Atlantis ponds reduce the work of
TOLERANT IN TEMPERATURE
planning and overall pond design. DOWN TO -50C
TOLERANT IN TEMPERATURE
UP TO +80C
PL AIN EDGE GL ASSFIBRE PONDS CHEMICALLY INERT
IMPACT RESISTANT
PENGUIN GEORGIA
136 Lts / 30 Gals
TAHITI 270 Lts / 60 Gals PORPOISE
238 Lts / 53 Gals 146 x 120 x 50cm 295 Lts / 65 Gals
139 x 84 x 29cm
168 x 104 x 38cm 173 x 132 x 49cm
DENVER
450 Lts / 100 Gals CARP
205 x 154 x 50cm BERMUDA HAWAII
575 Lts / 127 Gals 675 Lts / 150 Gals
201 x 140 x 50cm 630 Lts / 140 Gals
198 x 149 x 61cm
200 x 162 x 61cm
JAMAICA LAGOON CORAL DOLPHIN

810 lts / 180 Gals 721 Lts / 160 Gals 810 Lts / 180 Gals 855 Lts / 190 Gals
238 x 170 x 61cm 206 x 131 x 63cm 195 x 149 x 61cm 260 x 144 x 48cm
VENICE KOI MARLIN PACIFIC

990 Lts / 220 Gals 1015 Lts / 223 Gals 1104 Lts / 245 Gals 1398 Lts / 310 Gals
228 x 177 x 61cm 246 x 170 x 63cm 235 x 177 x 61cm 283 x 219 x 60cm
Recommended Pump and Filter Packages

Complete with Filter, Combined U.V.C & Pond Pump
RECOMMENDED KITS GREEN2CLEAN FILTER KITS
PONDS UP TO: ORNAMENTAL FISH POND
1000 Lts/ 220 Gals 3000 3000
2000 Lts/ 440 Gals 3000 6000
3000 Lts/ 660 Gals 6000 12000
5000 Lts/ 1110 Gals 12000 18000
ORNAMENTAL POND A well planted pond, with a few fish, partly shaded.
FISH POND A pond with a higher number of fish, fewer plants and exposed to more sunlight. Filter kits- see pages 30
INSTALLING A PRE-FORMED
GLASSFIBRE POND
BEFORE YOU START

Siting a pond in an
Choice of Installation:
area prone to water
logging or where
there is a high water RAISED
table must be
OXFORD NEVADA avoided due to the
2500 Lts / 550 Gals 3635 Lts / 800 Gals
risk of damage. This
399 x 209 x 77cm 366 x 241 x 76cm HALF RAISED
can be avoided by
having a fully or a
partially raised pond.
Any buried or part
buried pond must not SUNK
be emptied when the
ground is saturated
with water.
1 Place the pond in the position you have

chosen and mark the outline with a garden hose
or rope. Remove the
pond and excavate
BARRACUDA
2000 Lts / 440 Gals OCEAN the hole 5cm wider
302 x 215 x 77cm 4500 Lts / 990 Gals and deeper than the
490 x 224 x 73cm pond dimensions.
2 Evenly line the

excavation with
FORMAL GL ASSFIBRE PONDS approximately 5cm
of damp sand.
3 Using a spirit level

check that the layer
of sand covering the
bottom of the
S
ASI AT excavation is level.
O
LA
4 Place the pond

NTIS
GUAR
into the prepared

ATLANTIC area.
2516 Lts / 554 Gals
AN
WINDSOR
260 x 180 x 61cm
TEE 5 Gradually fill the
approx. 1400 Lts / 308 Gals pond with water
220 x 220 x 60cm and at the
same time fill in
the gaps
between the
All dimensions and pond and the
capacities edge of the
SMALL CIRCLE are approximate. excavation with
585 Lts / 130 Gals BLENHEIM sand and top soil, making sure the pond
153 x 153 x 61cm 1210 Lts / 266 Gals remains level.
200 x 140 x 60cm
W A R N I N G
Young children must be supervised near
open water of any kind
FEATURE PONDS
IMPORTANT
It is important that a pond should be filled
and allowed to settle for at least 7 days before
any rocks or slabs are placed around the edge.
This allows for any ground settlement beneath
the pond due to the weight of water.
HERON
131Lts / 29 Gals
148 x 94 x 31cm
WINDERMERE
171 x 216 x 30cm
ULSWATER
134 x 193 x 30cm
MALLARD
CONISTON 90 Lts / 20 Gals
150 x 150 x 30cm 138 x 96 x 39cm
INDESTRUCTA PONDS
The Blagdon Indestructa ponds incorporate spacious shelving designed to
accommodate the majority of planting basket shapes. This enables easy planting
giving that natural pond look.
All Indestructa ponds are ideal for fish and wildlife, are easy to install and with
volumes ranging from 150 litres to 1250 litres, there is a size to suit all.
The ponds are made from high quality HDPE, are exceptionally durable and
backed by Blagdon's lifetime commitment to quality guarantee.
DAMSELFLY
Model Size cm Capacity
500 179x114x48 500 litres
750 204x131x53 750 litres
1000 227x145x58 1000 litres
1250 246x157x61 1250 litres
DRAGONFLY PLUS
150 86x107x38 150 litres
250 103x130x44 250 litres
500 131x166x48 500 litres
750 151x191x56 750 litres
1000 164x207x58 1000 litres
MAYFLY
150 110x73x40 150 litres
250 126x84x45 250 litres
500 163x111x50 500 litres
750 185x125x55 750 litres
1000 205x135x60 1000 litres
Please check
availability at your
local store
Pebble pools & sump kits

THE MOST PEBBLE POOL WATER FEATURE
POPULAR WAY
OF CREATING A
PERSONALISED
WATER FEATURE
Pebble pools provide a means
by which the simplest and
safest of water features can be
tailored to your individual taste.
The pebble pool is simply a
sump in which to house your Pebble Pond Reservoir Pebbles
pump, surrounded by a tray to Pump
catch and return the water from
your feature. The sump is
covered with a lid through
which the fountain or pipe extends to
supply water to the feature. The whole unit
can then be covered with pebbles.
This feature is very adaptable and enables
you to achieve incredible results by
adding your own individual touches. For
example, a terracotta pot or a small
ornament on the side pouring water into
the pool, different fountain heads, a drilled
rock or millstone with the water gentle
tumbling over the sides.
CHAMELEON SUMP KITS

3 Kits to suit most sizes of water features.
Complete with Sump, Heavy metal grid, plastic mesh,
Hose tail and clip
DECORATIVE Select your matching
FINE MESH Reinforced pipe
STONES base kit.
supports stones Every component you 60x60cm Fine mesh
need to install your
stone (excl. pump).
Galvansied Grid
with access hatch
for pump KIT 1
maintenance Recommended for
GALVANISED STEEL GRID
stone upto 50cm tall with access hatch for pump
maintenance
KIT 2
Recommended for
stone upto 80cm tall Installation
instructions
KIT 3
Recommended for
stone upto 110cm tall
UNDERGROUND RECIRCULATING WATER KIT 3

WATER RESERVOIR PUMP WITH HOSE KIT 2
(not included in kits) KIT 1
INSTALLING
SUMPS KITS
Installing your water
feature Installation only
takes a few hours using
the simple step by step
Turn reservoir upside down and Add 2.5cm (1”) layer of sand in Place grid on reservoir. Cover When the reservoir is full, switch pump
instructions here. mark out circumference with bottom of hole to make a level with two layers of fine mesh to on and adjust water flow until you are
spade. base. prevent debris falling in. Cut hole satisfied with the effect. Finally cover
in centre of mesh and pull tubing mesh with stones, arrange the plants,
through. stand back - and enjoy.
28 W A T E R F A L L S
28
Installing a waterfall will add an extra
Waterfalls, dimension to the beauty of your water

garden, as the falling water sparkles
in the sunlight while you enjoy the
Streams &
delightful relaxing sound of
tumbling water.
HOW TO...
Cascades There are many ways to
create a waterfall or stream.
Using one of the large
selection of pre-formed
waterfalls illustrated in this
manual and available from
World of Water is one easy and
effective method.
You will find ranges to suit all budgets,
pool sizes, rock colour and type. Some
cascade units look great on their own, or
you may decide to go for a selection of units, Rockways
which interlock to create a complete stream! SP Waterfalls
INSTALLING A PRE FORMED WATERFALL

Before starting any waterfall project, consider the size of pump required as the
higher and wider the waterfall, the larger the pump needed. In simple terms
approximately 1,400Ltrs (300 gallons) per hour is required for a 15cm (6") wide fall.
All pumps lose volume (flow) the higher you pump the water, so if using an existing
pump check it's capacity. If planning to purchase a new pump, ensure it is of
adequate power for your waterfall. Check out our pump guide in this manual.
When installing pre-formed waterfalls it is always recommended to conceal a
piece of pond liner under the units overlapping into the pond as this will catch any
water splash and return it to the pool. The feed hose that is installed should usually
be at least 25mm (1 inch) in diameter, but do consult an expert for the correct
hose for your pump as a small hose will seriously reduce the potential flow of any
pump.
A firm base is required to avoid
subsidence. Positioning the units on about
2cm of dry sand and cement mix will hold
the units in the desired position. To make
any new units look more rustic, it is
possible to use some heavy
gravel/cobbles and place trailing plants
around the units. For further hints on
installation, seek advice from one of our
experts.
Oasis Atlantis
Highland
Waterfall
TYPES OF PRE-FORMED WATERFALLS

Plastic. These are the most economic to
purchase and are popular with starter ponds or
smaller features where space is at a premium.
They can look very effective once installed with a
few stones and careful planting. Flow rate required
900 to 1800 litres (200 to 400 gallons) per hour.
Fibre Glass & Polyurethane. Very realistic, easy to
install, very popular due to their versatility to fit in
with landscapes. Generally need a flow rate of
1400 to 4500 litres (300 to 1000 gallons) per hour.
Pre-Cast Stone. These spectacular waterfalls can
Oasis Atlantis make a most impressive display, with interlocking
Slate Waterfall units being able to create seemingly endless
streams, not out of place on the largest of garden
ponds.
W A T E R F A L L S 29
Building a
Waterfall: Hose inlet
from
N AT U R A L ‘ W H I T E WA T E R ’ E F F E C T
Steep jagged
rocks set in
pump cement
Building your own waterfall from
nature rock or stone can give you a
personalised and stunning feature. Underlay over
& under
Here are some tips. waterfall liner
Dig out and step the slope as required Waterfall liner
leaving it a few cm’s deeper than the Firm base overlapping
(Sand/cement) pond liner Footing
rocks you're going to use.
Line area with underlay & a single liner
ensuring it overlaps the pond. Consider
the route for the supply hose.
R O C K P E B B L E W A T E R FA L L
Hose inlet Pebbles placed
from pump in waterfall pools
Natural Rocks
Underlay
over &
under
waterfall
liner
Firm base Waterfall liner
(Sand/cement) overlapping pond
liner Footing
Starting from the bottom, begin building

your waterfall, using flatter stones for the
spill lips ensuring the facings are level.
Sitting the front lip slightly higher than the
back allows water to pool in each step.
C O N S T R U C T I O N O F A W A T E R FA L L
Firm base
sand & cement
Hose inlet
Level Top Slab
Cement
Natural Stone
Pond
Liner & Liner
Underlay Footing
Continue working up the waterfall,

remembering to ensure there is plenty of
liner coming up each side of the
waterfall. It is usually possible to build the
hose outlet into the top, however it is best
not to cement this in immediately so it Once completed trim the liner so it
may be adjusted after testing the flow. is higher than any likely water flow.
Cement work can be pointed once
it has began to cure. An easy way is
to use an old paint brush to dab the
cement to blend it in as it dries.
Do not run the waterfall for a few
days remembering too much
cement in the pond can cause
health problems so water
changes and pH checks may be
required.
30 W A T E R F A L L S
30
Instant Watercourses
Available in grey or sandstone.
TRADITIONAL WATERFALLS
● As real as it gets - waterfalls
● No fade away - U.V Stabilised colour effect CURVED
STREAM RIGHT
CURVE ● 15 year guarantee FALLS
Length 122cm – 4’0” WIDTH: 70cm
Width 71cm – 2’4” LENGTH: 82cm
Depth 25cm – 10” POUR: 22cm
COLORADO
FALLS
WIDTH: 81cm
LENGTH: 77cm
POUR: 20cm
HEADER POOL
Length 91cm – 3’10”
Width 76cm – 2’6”
Depth 25cm – 10”
NIAGRA
FALLS
STREAM LEFT CURVE WIDTH: 114cm
Length 116cm – 3’10” LENGTH: 146cm
Width 64cm – 2’1” POUR: 20cm
TRIPLE FALLS STREAM CASCADE

WIDTH: 49cm
LENGTH: 88cm
WIDTH: 63cm FALLS
LENGTH: 116cm WIDTH: 63cm
DOUBLE WATERFALL POUR: 12cm
POUR: 15cm LENGTH: 73cm
Length 89cm – 2’11” POUR: 10cm
Width 53cm – 1’9”
QUAD FALLS
WIDTH: 66cm
LENGTH: 73cm
POUR: 12cm
CASCADE
SLATE STEPS WIDTH: 62cm
Length 86cm – 2’10” LENGTH: 56cm
Width 56cm – 1’10” POUR:10cm
Depth 16cm – 6”
SIMILAR ROCKFALLS POLYURETHANE WATERFALLS

● As real as it gets waterfalls
TRIPLE WATERFALL
Length 122cm – 4’0” ● No fade away U.V.
Width 66cm – 2’2” Stabilised
● Colour effect
● 25 year Guarantee
TIERED CASCADE
CASCADE Width: 55cm
Width: 69cm Length: 71cm
Length:68cm
CASCADE FALL
Pour: 38cm Width: 63cm
Pour: 17cm
Length: 64cm
Pour: 38cm
ROCK WATERFALL
Length 61cm – 2’0” LARGE FALL
Width 51cm – 1’8” Width: 73cm
Depth 18cm – 7” Length:123cm
Pour: 18cm
I M P O R TA N T
Please allow your waterfall to run for
a sufficient time to allow for any
CURVED ground movement or settlement to
SLATE WATERFALL STREAM take place before using a
Length 61cm – 2’0” Width: 70cm permanent fixing on your waterfall.
Width 57cm – 1’8” Length:107cm All dimensions and capacitiesare
Depth 25cm – 10” Pour: 30cm approximate.
W A T E R F A L L S 31
VIRTUAL-SLATETM
“AS REAL AS IT GETS!”
● Enhanced features and finish SLATE HEADER STREAM
Width: 77cm
● Easy to handle and installation Length: 102cm SLATE STEP WATERFALL
Height: 48cm Width: 74cm
● Capable of high flow rates Length: 120cm SLATE TRIPLE FALL
Pour: 30cm Width: 59cm
Height: 28cm
● UV stabilised colour Pour: 11cm Length: 113cm
Height: 28cm
● Lifetime guarantee Pour: 19cm
SLATE LARGE
STREAM SLATE LARGE FALL
Width: 82cm Width: 95cm
Length: 144cm Length: 104cm
Height: 28cm Height: 37cm
Pour: 16cm Pour: 37cm
SLATE LONG
STREAM SLATE LONG
Width: 96cm STREAM BASE
Length: 210cm
SLATE LONG Width: 96cm
Height: 46cm STREAM HEADER Length: 128cm
Pour: 24cm Width: 84cm Height: 18cm
Length: 117cm Pour: 24cm
Height: 24cm
Pour: 24cm
VIRTUAL HIGHLAND RANGETM
ROCK TIERED STREAM

Width: 67cm
ROCK SWEPT ROCK FALL Length: 108cm
STREAM Width: 65cm Height: 39cm
Width: 74cm Length: 87cm Pour: 40cm
ROCK CASCADE Length: 113cm Height: 47cm
Width: 80cm Pour: 35cm
Height: 37cm
Length: 70cm
Pour: 34cm
Height: 19cm
Pour: 30cm
VIRTUAL RIVERFALLS RANGETM

PEBBLE FALL
Width: 77cm
Length: 102cm
Height: 48cm
Pour: 30cm
PEBBLE
SWEPT FALL
PEBBLE CASCADE Width: 98cm PEBBLE STREAM
Width: 91cm Length: 101cm Width: 80cm
Length: 75cm Height: 28cm Length: 110cm
Height: 20cm Pour: 25cm Height: 46cm All dimensions shown are for guidance only
Pour: 29cm Pour: 29cm
32 F I L T R A T I O N
ULTRA VIOLET
Filtration CLARIFIERS –
ELIMINATING
GREEN WATER
Putting it Ultra violet clarifiers are
available as a standalone
unit to be added to
simply existing biological filtration

units or more commonly
they are combined with a biological DIFFERENT TYPES OF
There are two main types of successful
filter. FILTERS
pond filtration. An ULTRA VIOLET filter kills An ultra violet clarifier is an electrical unit There are three common types of filter,
green water to keep the water clear, through which water is pumped before it mostly available with combined Ultra
while a BIOLOGICAL FILTER looks after the enters the biological filter, and its Violet Clarifiers. It is important to bear in
water quality to keep the fish healthy and purpose is to eliminate green water and mind installation options before
happy. Most modern filters combine reduce harmful bacteria in the pond. purchasing.
these methods into one unit for As the water is passed through the unit, it Gravity Return Filters. These filters are
convenience and ease of installation. is subjected to high levels of U.V. light. pump fed and gravity return. These will
This U.V. light causes the microscopic require a pump in the pond that feeds
BIOLOGICAL single cell algae to be clumped the filter. Water will then simply pass
together allowing them to be collected through the filter and return to the pond
FILTRATION and broken down by the biological filter, under gravity. This means the filter outlet
Most beginners believe a pond filter thus eliminating the problem of green must be higher than the point at which
works by removing physical dirt and it is water. you want the water to return.
this which keeps the water sparkling
clean. REMEMBER: None of these toxins Pressure Filters are ideal for small to
can be seen by the medium size pools and are directly fed
In fact this is not the case, although a CLEAR WATER naked eye. However from a pump in the pond. However since
small amount of suspended particles are ISN’T ALWAYS testing the water the filter is a sealed unit the water is still
strained out by the biological filter. HEALTHY periodically can
easily monitor their
under pressure when leaving the filter,
A biological filter works like a mini WATER! levels. See pond Test allowing much more flexibility in the
sewage system for the pond. In simple Kits on page 58. positioning of the unit.
Although the
terms the media within the filter creates a clarity of the water Gravity Fed Filters are ideal for larger
huge surface area, which becomes will improve after a Koi ponds. They are complex units to
home to many millions of helpful couple of weeks of turning on your Ultra install and expert advice is available in
bacteria. It is vital to keep these Violet Clarifier, you must check the toxin our stores.
oxygenated by passing pond water (Ammonia and Nitrite) levels to make
through the filter 24 hours a day. sure the biological filter is coping with all S T A N D A R D G R A V I T Y R E T U R N F I LT E R
These helpful bacteria break down the extra waste produced by the
invisible toxins produced directly from the coagulated algae. Rigid outlet
fish and the decaying of physical waste Large fish such as ghost carp and koi Waterfall
such as fish faeces, excess food or can cause murky water by stirring up the Liner /Underlay
organic material at the bottom of the bottom of the pond. This murky water Overlap
pond. This is done by the helpful bacteria should not be confused with suspended pond liner
breaking down the initial toxin Ammonia algae.
into Nitrite. A different type of helpful
bacteria then breaks this dangerous
Nitrite down to Nitrate which then can be DO ALL PONDS NEED Inlet from pond
Pump
absorbed by plants as they grow and is

harmless to fish except in high
FILTRATION?
No. If you are intending not to have any P R E S S U R I S E D F I LT E R
concentrations. The bigger the pond or fish, or you’re creating a wildlife pond hidden in a a sunken chamber next to pond
the more fish the larger the filter will need with high plant stocks and just a few fish Cover Pipes hidden
Stone between rocks
to be. Hence it is vital to purchase a filter you may choose not to have a filter, and
which can easily cope with your pond try to create a natural balance instead.
volume and anticipated fish stocking
level. It is a relatively simple process but can
take a very long time to get a balanced
Please always check the capacity of nitrogen cycle within your pond, hence
your chosen filter with a member of staff. why most people still opt for a filter of
Filter Pump
Some advanced filter systems can strain some kind.
out more solids from the water, but it has The principle is very simple. You will need
to be remembered that these still have plenty of plants, probably covering two
to be biologically broken down unless thirds of the pond area. These plants, Filter
G R AV I T Y F E E D F I LT E R
Pump
physically removed by flushing or along with naturally occurring helpful
draining. bacteria in the pond, will then use and
It is important to know when first starting digest any toxins left by fish and rotting
a biological filter it can take up to six organic waste, hopefully providing a
weeks for helpful bacteria to colonise good natural balance and a clear pond.
the filter. During this period care should It is important to remember that the
be taken to keep feeding down and to plants should be well established before
monitor your water quality regularly with gradually introducing fish, and it could
Bottom
a test kit. take at least eighteen months to create 4” or 6” Pipe Drain
a naturally balanced pond.
F I L T R A T I O N 33
MAINTENANCE WHICH ONE?

Biological filter: Only clean the filter All the filters in this guide have been given
media as instructed by the manufacturer three different ratings for varying
or when absolutely necessary. It is usually conditions, as illustrated by the symbols
obvious when they need cleaning by below. Follow these simple steps to find
either water flow reduction through a the filter that suits your needs.
pressurised filter or by some water passing 1. If you don’t know your pond
over media in gravity filters. volume, refer to page 13.
When cleaning is required always rinse 2. Pick the symbol from below that
the media in bucket of pond water rather most represents your pond &
than tap water, as tap water contains stocking level.
chlorine that will kill the beneficial
bacteria. Do not clean all the media at 3. Study the different makes and
once, but stagger cleaning to keep a types of filters on the following
high population of the helpful bacteria. pages and pick the type best
suited to your needs.
Bacterial supplements are now readily
available and can be used to boost the 4. Look down the column with the
performance of the filter during the symbol, which represents your
course of the season. They are also pond until you find one which easily
particularly useful to use when you have handles your pond volume.
just installed a new filter, or cleaned an 5. Always go up one model if it only
established one. just copes with your pond volume
Ultra Violet Clarifiers: Always isolate the or your pond is in direct sunlight. TIPS ON INSTALLING A FILTER
power supply before starting any work Also remember fish grow and MOST filters have a gravity outlet
and never look directly at an illuminated breed! therefore the outlet must be higher than
U.V. bulb. Consult the manufacturers Remember: the more fish in a pond, the the point of return.
instructions for individual unit more waste generated, and the more With gravity outlet filters, keep the return
requirements. helpful bacteria needed to break it down pipe full bore, gently angled down and as
- therefore the bigger the filter the better. short as possible.
The U.V. bulb will generally need replacing
after six months work. When replacing the To maximise water flow ensure the
largest possible inlet hose is used.
bulb, it is a good idea to change REMEMBER:
REMEMBER
the "O" rings and seals. The Most top outlet filters will work better if
quartz sleeve is very delicate, so It is simply impossible partially buried keeping the sides tight
to have a filter too around the media when full of water.
handle with care. Remove any
hard water residue or dirt from big for a pond. Koi Always follow manufacturers instructions
the Quartz sleeve as necessary. ponds with such large for individual model requirements.
Drain and store in the winter if fish should have the
not being used. biggest filters of all
TIPS ON RUNNING A FILTER
Filters must run 24 hours a day (Certainly
from March to October).
Pass your pond water through the filter
The Symbols POND ENVIRONMENT FILTER SYMBOL TO SELECT
at least every 1-2 hours.
Heavy planting/ Regularly check pump pre-filter to
few fish ensure good flow.
Remember a filter will take weeks to
Medium planting/ become biologically active.
Example... Average fish stock
Clear water does not mean healthy
your pond is 13,750 water. Test your water regularly.
litres and has a Light planting/
Heavy fish stocks Use a bacterial supplement to start and
good mix of fish improve filter performance.
and plants Always clean filter material in a bucket
of pond water not in tap water.
APPRO X. LIGHT
DUTY MED DUTY HEA VY DUTY REC . FLOW Only clean media when flow is being
MODEL SIZE CM LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS
inhibited.
Compact 12(ht)x38x25 5,000 1,100 3,750 820 2,500 500 1,250 275
Medium 26(ht)x63x41 15,000 3,300 11,250 2,470 7,500 1,650 3,750 825
Always test water and seek advice if fish
Large 46(ht)x63x41 25,000 5,500 18,750 4,120 12,500 2,750 6,250 1,375
suddenly look lethargic or unwell.
Which of these descriptions Clarifier symbol to
WHICH UVC? best suits your pond? select
1. You will need to know your pond
volume to choose a suitable U.V.C. FISH STOCK/SUN LEVEL
(refer to page 13).
2. To find the right U.V.C. simply Lightly stocked/full shade
use the best suited symbol below
and match it to your pond size in Lightly stocked/part shade
the tables. Medium stocked/part shade
Medium Stocked/full shade
3. The table shows the absolute
maximum capacity a particular
unit is capable of. Always go up a Lightly stocked/full sun
model if in any doubt. Medium stocked/full sun
Heavy stocked/full shade
Heavy stocked/part shade
Heavy stocked/full sun
Easy to Install • Easy to Use • Easy to Maintain • Clear Water ... Guaranteed
NEW Pond Clear Advantage

● Robust construction and new ergonomic design
● Surface, filter or wall mountable and supplied with
fixing kits
● Hosetails will take flexible hose from 1/2" to 11/4"
● Rigid pipe adaptors, for 40mm solvent weld rigid
Pond Clear Advantage pipe
Pond Clear
Advantage UV6 ● Quick release screw on/off hosetails, for ease of
maintenance
● Supplied with a 5 metre power cable
● 3 year guarantee excluding bulb
ULTRA VIOLET
CLARIFIERS
Pro Clear Advantage
Pro Clear
● Easy Positioning. Can be wall mounted with supplied
brackets
MAX FLOW ● Three-stage hosetails for flexible hose from 1" to 11/2"
MODEL LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS WATTS
UV 6 2270 500 1800 400 1365 300 1365 300 6 ● Translucent hosetails indicate UV lamp is operational
UV 8 5400 1200 4100 900 2700 600 2700 600 8 ● Horizontal/vertical inlet/outlet options
UV 15 13500 3000 6750 1500 5400 1200 6750 1500 15
UV 25 18000 4000 13500 3000 6750 1500 9000 2000 25 ● Environmentally safe
UV 30 27000 6000 18000 4000 13500 3000 13500 3000 30
UV 55 45000 10000 27000 6000 18000 4000 18000 4000 55
● 1 year guarantee excluding bulb
UV 110 72000 16000 45000 10000 36000 8000 36000 8000 110
MINIPOND WATER GARDEN

GREEN WATER UV CLARIFIER
EFFECTIVE LONG TERM CONTROL OF GREEN WATER
● UV light lamp kills green water algae
● Chemical-free solution
● No detrimental effects to the environment or water quality
● Economical to run
● Safe and simple to install
● Effective in conjunction with all filter systems
● Designed for outdoor use
● 2 year guarantee 3 units combined
MODEL REC. FLOW UVC INLET/OUTLET

MINI/MINIPOND LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS WATTS MM/INCHES
4500 4500 990 3375 742 1265 278 2250 495 5 25mm / 1"
6000 6000 1320 4500 990 1687 371 3000 660 9 25mm / 1"
16200 16200 3560 12150 2670 4556 1000 8100 1780 18 Multi
21600 21600 4747 16200 3560 6075 1335 10800 2374 24 Multi
32400 32400 7120 24300 5340 9112 2000 16200 3560 36 Multi
SWIMSKIM 25
FLOATING SKIMMER
Oase skimmers powerfully and effectively extract dirt
particles from the surface of the water, collecting
them in the basket. The dirt can then be removed from
the pond ecosystem before it starts to pollute the water,
noticeably improving water quality and clarity.
● Suitable for ponds with a surface area of up to 25m2

● Powerful with 2500 litre per hour integrated pump
● Includes injector for increased oxygen to the pond
● Fine sponge for mechanical and biological filtration
● Ice preventing function due to surface water movement
● Quick & easy to empty filter basket
● Automatically adapts to any water level
● Guarantee 2 years.
FILTRAL 5000 UVC

● Compact high-performance filter with
11 watt UVC and pump
● Guaranteed clear water
● Only one power cable
● Suitable for ponds of up to 5000 litres
● Four filter materials for optimum filtration
● Complete Filtral system submersed in the pond
The OASE Filtral offers a multi-functional solution for small ponds

and pre-formed pools of up to 5000 litres.
A compact filter unit with an integrated UVC and pump helping
to create a healthy and attractive environment.
As the pond filter is integrated into the pump there is no need for
an external filter system requiring hoses which can be difficult to
hide.
Additionally the OASE Filtral is ideal for running a small waterfall or
feature. If you desire a fountain this can be operated with the
optional fountain jet and tee piece kit.
Clear-water guarantee, The Filtral is supplied with a clear water
guarantee when used in accordance with OASE
recommendations.
MAX FLOW PUMP UVC
MODEL LTS GALS POWER LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS POWER
FILTRAL 5000 1100 240 24w 5000 1100 2500 550 1250 275 11w
EASYCLEAR
THE ALL-IN-POND PUMP FILTRATION SOLUTION
The EasyClear is a fully integrated unit that is positioned in the pond and
guarantees the end user everything they want in terms of beautiful,
clear and healthy water and an attractive and reliable fountain display.
FILTRATION EASY OPERATION

● The filter sieves out solids that make the ● 3 Fountain heads (2 tier, 3 Tier & Bell jet)
water cloudy and makes the water healthy ● Flow control to adjust fountain size/waterfall
for fish and plants. size
● The ultra violet clarifier eliminates ● Fully integrated filter – UVC, mechanical
green water. and biological action
WATERFALL
● The 4‘n1 can also run a waterfall via its
secondary outlet
FOUNTAIN
● The fountain creates a decorative display
with a choice of three fountain heads.
The EasyClear is suitable for ponds up to 6000
litres depending on environmental conditions.
EASY INSTALLATION
Everything is placed in the water so that there
is no need for a filter system outside the pond
which can be difficult to disguise.
● One power cable for simple and cost
effective installation
● Ball joint for easy levelling of fountain outlet
● Fountain stem extensions for varying pond EASYCLEAR MAX FLOW PUMP UVC
MODEL LTS GALS POWER LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS POWER
depths 3‘n1 1000 220 35w 3000 650 1500 330 1000 220 5w
4‘n1 2000 440 60w 6000 1300 3000 660 2000 440 9w
ecoclear
BIOFORCE UVC ECOCLEAR FILTRATION
PRESSURISED FILTER SYSTEM PACKAGES
New improved range of pressurised Combination of New Bioforce UVC
filters, with higher pond size rating/fish and best selling "Titan" filter pump,
stocking capability, reduced cleaning providing a complete filtration
intervals and now with “EasyClean” system for ponds up to 24000 litres.
backflush facility.
● Bioforce Filter & Titan Pump
● Pressurised = Can be hidden ● Easy to hide
in the ground
● Easy to clean
● Profiled course foams =
Longer cleaning interval ● Clearwater Guarantee
● Kaldnes Biomedia = Best ● 3 Year pump warranty
media available for superior ● 2 year filter warranty
biological action
● Water Turbulator = Efficient
elimination of green water KIT
● EasyClean backflush facility OPTION
comes
● 2 Year Guarantee complete
with pump
MODEL APPROX. UVC REC FLOW INC PUMP

ECOCLEAR/BIOFORCE SIZE CM WATTAGE LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS WHEN SOLD AS KIT
3000 25 x 29 5 6000 1320 4500 990 3000 660 1500 330 TITAN 2000
5500 25 x 35 9 11000 2420 8250 1815 5500 1210 2500 550 TITAN 3000
8000 25 x 44 11 16000 3520 12000 2640 8000 1760 4000 880 TITAN 5500
12000 40 x 50 13 24000 5280 18000 3960 12000 2640 6000 1320 TITAN 8000
Green2CleanTM - The economically priced tried

and tested combined filter system. The UVC is
compactly designed within the lid to eliminate
green water while the biological filter under
looks after water quality.
The Green2Clean has top outlets so the filter
can be partially buried and comes in dark
green – helping the filter to blend in with its
surroundings.
KIT
OPTION
comes
complete
with pump
SIZE CM REC. FLOW INC. PUMP
MODEL L H W WATTS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS (WHEN SOLD AS KIT)
3000 46 x 30 x 41 6 3000 650 2300 500 1500 330 1500 330 N/A
6000 46 x 30 x 41 8 6000 1300 4500 1000 3000 650 2270 500 Uni 2500
12000 46 x 30 x 41 16 12000 2600 9000 2000 5000 1100 3000 650 Uni 4000
18000 54 x 40 x 39 18 18000 4000 13500 3000 9000 2000 4500 1000 N/A
24000 54 x 40 x 39 25 24000 5200 18000 4000 12000 2600 6000 1300 N/A
30000 64 x 46 x 49 25 30000 6600 22500 5000 15000 3300 9000 2000 N/A
Clear Pond Advanced 7 Stage Filtration System

Clarity & Purity...An advanced 7 stage filter with a high powered
U.V.C and quick action back flush (De-sludge) system.
Combined U.V.C: All models come with high powered
U.V.C to ensure green water elimination.
Multi chambered design: Including filter brushes to
help catch physical waste.
Biological Filtration: Filter foam cartridges & Flocor©
help create a mass area for beneficial bacteria, which
break down harmful toxins.
Back Flush - A simple way to remove sludge and silt
build up from the filter tank.
Top in - Top Out: Can be partly buried.
Creates a Clean, Clear, Healthy Pond: Pick the most
suitable model for your pond (Always going up a
model if close to capacity). Combine with the
recommended pump and watch your pond clear.
AIR PLUS OPTION:
Powerful Ultra Violet Built in Air Pump to enhance O2 levels in
filter & pond. In winter can be directed to
pond to keep an area free of ice.
Three Way Switch Box: To control Air Pump,
UV plus a spare outlet.
Brush
Chamber
Back
Flush Inlet CLEARPOND SIZE CM REC. FLOW
MODEL L H W WATTS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS
Clear Pond 25 54 x 40 x 39 18 25000 5500 18000 4000 12500 2750 4800 1060
Foam
Clear Pond 50 64 x 46 x 49 25 40000 8800 29000 6300 18000 4000 9000 2000
Cartridges
Clear Pond 80 78 x 58 x 69 80 50000 11000 37500 8250 25000 5500 11250 2500
Chamber
These figures are for guidance only and based on a typical garden pond.
Back Flush Outlet Final Biological For koi ponds please halve guidance figures.
Chamber
HIGH PERFORMANCE
PRESSURISED UV FILTER
Laguna Pressure-Flo Filters represent the ultimate in water filtration
and clarifying technology.
Superb mechanical and biological filtration combined with a
highpowered UV steriliser will guarantee clear, healthy water every
time, and with our unique backwash system routine cleaning is
child's play!
Due to its pressurised interior, the Pressure-Flo filter can be buried
below the waterfall level. This makes the Pressure-Flo easy to hide,
as well as improving access for cleaning and maintenance.
● Cleaning indicator: Lets pond keeper know when

cleaning is required
● UV indicator lamp; Shows UV steriliser is working
● Click fit fittings: For easy connection
● Patented backwash system: Foam cleaning brushes for
effective foam surface cleaning
Recommended
PRESSURE-FLO REC. FLOW MEDIA
MODEL SIZE CM. WATTS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS PH GALS PH pumps for kits
2500 28.5 x 35 11 2500 550 1875 413 1250 275 1250 275 foams x 3 Laguna Max-Flow
5000 28.5 x 51 11 5000 1100 3750 825 2500 550 2500 550 foams x 4 + biospheres x 100 MAX 2200
8000 36.5 x 52.5 20 8000 1758 6000 1320 4000 880 4000 880 foams x 4 + biospheres x 160 MAX 3500
12000 36.5 x 52.5 25 12000 3637 9000 1980 6000 1320 6000 1320 foams x 5 + biospheres x 220 MAX 6000
MAX 7500
AUTOMATIC CLEANING SYSTEM
● Position “Run”: Incoming water

undergoes a 3-stage purification
process.
The world’s first self-cleaning UV+Bio and Bio
Pond Filter range with models featuring ● Position “Clean”: Simply turn the tap
Powerclenz - a unique automatic cleaning to position “CLEAN” and the foam
system set to revolutionise pond filter will be squeezed by up to 1000lb
force through water pressure forcing
maintenance for good.
out pond sludge which may then be
The revolutionary design of FISH MATE UV+BIO used elsewhere in the garden as a
POND FILTERS combine U.V. clarification and fertilizer.
biological filtration to deliver crystal clear,
purified water.
All products are easy to maintain, can be
installed above or below ground level,
include SUPRA bio media, and have a 3-year
guarantee.
All FISH MATE filters
use foam and a
porous inert filter
medium possessing
over 100 times the
biological surface KIT
area of OPTION
conventional plastic comes
media. complete
with pump
POWERCLENZE APPROX. SIZE MAX FLOW COMB UVC RECOMENDED

MODEL CM LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS WATTS PUMP OR INC AS KIT
10000UV 39 x 28 x 43 10000 2200 5000 1100 2500 500 5000 1000 9 Fish Mate 5000 kit option 10000PS
15000UV 39 x 28 x 43 15000 3300 10000 2200 3750 750 7500 1500 13 Fish Mate 9000 kit option 15000PS
30000UV 44.5 x 40 x 62.5 30000 6000 15000 3000 7500 1500 15000 3000 24 Fish Mate 16000 kit option 30000PS
45000UV 44.5 x 40 x 62.5 45000 9000 22500 4500 11250 2250 15000 3000 36 Fish Mate 22000 kit option 45000PS
MINIPOND
& MIDIPOND
COMBINED
FILTER & UVC
ALL YOU NEED FOR A CLEAN AND HEALTHY POND
Minipond & Midipond filters create a clean and healthy environment for
your fish. A minimum of maintenance is needed due to the unique
Minipond’s five & the Midipond’s seven stage-stage filter design. Each Minipond
system is also available in a “DUO” kit complete with a Minipond 2000 pond
pump and are the ideal all round solution
for the smaller water gardens.
● Hinged lid allows easy access for
cleaning and maintenance
● Built in green water clarifier UVC light
● Open cell foam in reducing grades.
● Professional Ceramic Biological Media
● Replaceable polymer wool pad
polishes the water
● Replaceable carbon impregnated foam
removes chemical pollutants
for sparkling clear water.
Additional Midipond Features
● Venturi aeration chamber adds oxygen
rich water KIT
● Easily cleaned, 'lift out', OPTION
Hydroscreen stainless comes
complete
steel pre filter. with pump
Catches large waste and
debris. MODEL APPROX. SIZE CM UVC REC. FLOW INC.PUMP
MINI/MIDIPOND L H W WATTS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS (WHEN SOLD AS KIT)
4500 46 x 40 x 35 5 4500 990 3375 742 1265 278 2250 495 2000
6000 46 x 40 x 35 9 6000 1320 4500 990 1685 371 3000 660 2000
10000 52 x 40 x 47 18 10000 2200 7500 1650 2812 618 5000 1100 N/A
14000 52 x 40 x 47 24 14000 3080 10500 2310 3937 866 7000 1546 N/A
2 3
8
UV+BIO POND FILTER 4
Combined U.V. and Biological Filtration for crystal clear purified water
5
1 Multisized inlet, 19mm (3/4"), 25mm (1"), 32mm (11/4").
2 Easy to replace U.V. tube positioned over water to minimise 2 7
problems of safety, scaling, quartz tube replacement and frost
damageassociated with conventional U.V. filters.
9
3 High efficiency U.V. reflector.
6
4 Large capacity, slow flow U.V. chamber ensures efficient algae
clumping and acts as primary settlement chamber.
5 Filter sponges x 4 for mechanical filtration (supplied).
6 Secondary settlement chamber with drain for easy sludge
removal.
7 FISH MATE SUPRA Biological Filter Medium (supplied).
8 Removable media tray allows easy filter maintenance.
9 Outlets 1 or 2. May be extended with 38mm (11/2") hose if
required.
10 Power cable fitted. FISH MATE APPROX. SIZE MAX FLOW COMB UVC
GUV MODEL CM LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS WATTS
11 May be partially buried. 10000GUV 49 x 26 x 34cm 10000 2000 5000 1000 2500 500 5000 1000 8
15000GUV 49x 26 x 34cm 15000 3000 7500 1500 3750 750 5000 1000 16
UNIQUE,
AUTO-CLEANING
MECHANICAL PRE-FILTER
● Fits all pump fed filter systems
● Boosts the performance of an existing filter system
● Removes solids before entering filter
● Incorporates unique auto-cleaning technology via
backwash screen system
What it gives you

By removing nearly all solid waste from the pond water before it
enters the existing filter it means that you will have to clean your
existing filter half as much. Also, because the existing filter can
consequently work harder on the remaining toxic waste in the
water, your water purity will be improved by at least 30%
enabling you to safely stock more fish without increasing the
size of your filter system or simply improve the environment in
which your existing fish are living.
THE
FILTER
CLEANING
with without 6
To remove waste, simply pull
the ergonomic flush-away
handle without getting wet or
dirty hands
5
● 1/2 the filter cleaning ● +30% extra water purity Clean water passes
= 1/2 the effort = higher fish stocking through to the
existing filter
= +100% life of existing filter = healthier fish
foams
Auto cleaning
The Booster incorporates a back washing jet which constantly
cleans down the fine mesh gauze which separates out the
solid waste in the pond water before it passes into the existing
filter.
Self regulating
A valve is built-in which detects if the gauze is getting blocked 2
Particles are
because of a high level of waste in the water. This valve trapped by the
bypasses the flow of the water around the gauze until the gauze filter as
backwashing jet has cleaned the gauze down and then water passes 1
normal flow through the Booster is resumed. through it Dirty water is
pumped into
Easy cleaning the Booster
To empty the unit of waste simply lift a handle on the side 3

A rotating jet spray,
and flush it out to the desired disposal point without getting located inside the
wet or dirty hands. filter, constantly
cleans the gauze
How it works from the inside Innovative
self-regulating
The Booster is a high-tech
pressure
product but requires little effort to sensitive valves
maintain once it is installed allow the filter to
because of its unique auto- continue
cleaning function, its ability to operating even in
self-regulate in the harshest 4 the harshest
The particles, washed pond
pond conditions, and ease of off the gauze by the environments
cleaning. Fits onto nearly all pump
rotating jet, collect at
fed filter systems the bottom of the unit
CL RANGE PROFESSIONAL FILTERS

The “CL Professional” range is available in 4 sizes and configurations,
and is the system which has enjoyed an international reputation
from dedicated enthusiastic Koi keepers around the globe. Flexibility
is offered with systems being either gravity or pump fed, and very
large ponds can easily be managed through multi-tank installations.
All units incorporate a first vortex bay, with
carefully designed mechanical and
biological filtration mediums to
the remaining bays.
● Robust Construction
Maintenance is based upon
● Pump or gravity feed option user ease and simplicity.
● Vortex for solid separation
● Mechanical and Biological bays
● Complete with valves and waste kits
● Heavy duty lid
CLOVERLEAF APPROX.SIZE CM REC. FLOW

MODEL L X W X H LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS
1 66 x 66 x 56 1250 2500 8300 1800 5500 1250 5500 1250
2 99 x 99 x 76 22500 5000 16800 3700 11250 2500 11250 2500
3 122 x 122 x 86 33500 7500 25000 5500 16800 3750 16800 3750
4 160 x 160 x 120 45000 10000 33750 7500 22500 5000 22500 5000
The unique design of the VOR-TECTM filter allows

for a slide valve assembly (optional extra)
enabling the user to back flush the unit. This
process automatically clears excess sediment
from the filter and vortex sumps without wasting
too much pond water. The range of VOR-TECTM
VORTEC 30000 filters are available in pump feed or gravity feed.
VOR-TECTM FILTERS
The advanced design and heavy duty compromising on quality or capability. 2. Mechanical Filtration - Through filter
construction of the VOR-TECTM filter offers VOR-TECTM filter systems incorporate a brushes and/or reticulated foam.
the pond keeper and koi enthusiast a highly efficient 3 stage filtration. 3. Biological Filtration - Using highly
range of professional filter systems which 1. Vortex chamber - This process removes efficient anti-clog Flocor Biomedia.
are quick to install, easy to maintain and heavy sediment that would normally
economically priced without congest brush or foam compartments.
OASIS VORTECTM
VORTEC APPROX OPTIMUM FLOW
MODEL SIZE CM. LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS MEDIA
12000 115 x 50 x 47 12000 2600 95000 2100 6750 1500 3600 800 Vortex- foams, Flocor
16000 135 x 50 x 47 16000 3500 12500 2750 9000 2000 4500 1000 Vortex-Brushes, Bio Cartridge, foams, Flocor
SPECIALIST FILTERS
Specialist high performance filter filtration specialist filters are quick to
systems offer the koi enthusiasts install and easy to maintain.
effective multi chambered filters at There is also the option of a slide
affordable prices. Incorporating proven valve assembly enabling the user to
methods of biological and mechanical backflush the unit.
OASIS SPECIALIST
SPECIALIST 45000
SPECIALIST APPROX OPTIMUM FLOW
MODEL SIZE CM. LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS MEDIA
23000 124 x 61 x 61 23000 5100 18000 4000 12500 2700 6750 1500 Filter Brushes, Bio Cartridge, foams, Flocor
FILTOCLEAR
THE ADVANCED FILTER GENERATION FROM OASE
The Filtoclear range of filters is a highly developed range of pressure filters
designed with ease of use and quality filtration in mind.
The pond water is pumped into a sealed filter unit creating a pressure of up
to 0.5bar. This in turn means that water leaves the filter under
pressure, allowing the water to be pushed up to a
waterfall, unlike a conventional gravity return filter, which
must always be positioned at the highest point of the
system.
The Filtoclear pressure filter also has been designed with
all the connections and major operating elements in the
lid allowing the filter to be partly buried out of sight.
● Pressurised Filter - Pressurised Outlet
● Cleaning System - For ease of maintenance
● Attach a hose to discharge waste into drain
● Safety catch on tension ring
● Bitron UVC Integrated clarifier
● Complete Filtration Packages
RECOMMENDED
Filtration Cleaning PUMP TO
COMPLETE KIT
FILTOCLEAR APPROX WATTS MAX. FLOW OUTLET RECOMMENDED
MODEL SIZE LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS AQUAMAX
3000 380dia x 300 mm 9w 3000 660 1500 330 750 165 5500 1210 3/4 in-11/2 in 4000
6000 380dia x 420 mm 11w 6000 1320 3000 660 1500 330 10000 2300 3/4 in-11/2 in 6000
11000 380dia x 545 mm 11w 11000 2420 5500 1210 2500 550 15000 3300 3/4 in-11/2 in 8000
15000 380dia x 670mm 11w 15000 3300 7000 1540 3500 770 16000 3500 3/4 in-11/2 in 12000
● Automatic built-in cleaning device for

BITRON ULTRA VIOLET quartz sleeve
AND MAGNETIC ● Advanced ultra violet clarifier
● Increased flow and light levels
CLARIFIERS ● Integrated magnets reduce limescale
Automatic self-cleaning function - the flow build-up on the quartz sleeve, thus
of water causes a brush to continuously increasing
rotate around the quartz sleeve, meaning effectiveness and life expectancy
less maintenance is required, and longer ● Built-in bypass system for highly
periods of high efficiency are achieved effective decimation of algae
● Visual function check
● 2 year guarantee (except bulb)
MODEL MAX FLOW

BITRON LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS WATTS
18C 10635 2340 8180 1800 5720 1260 15000 3300 18
24C 14180 3120 10900 2400 7630 1680 15000 3300 24
36C 22100 4850 16350 3600 11400 2500 30000 6600 36
55C 33700 7400 25000 5500 17500 3850 30000 6600 55
72C 44200 9700 32700 7200 22800 5000 40000 8800 72
110C 67500 14850 50000 11000 35100 7700 40000 8800 110
BIOSYS~THE COMPLETE FILTRATION PACKAGE

The Biosys filtration packages can offer you effective filtration solutions for most
garden ponds.
Each package comes complete with one of the new range of renowned Aquamax solid
handling pumps, the advanced Biotec filter and a Bitron UVC with it's own unique internal
cleaning device, along with a built-in magnet to reduce limescale build up on your
equipment.
The BIOsys Set 1, the smallest package, is suitable for a typical
garden pond of 6000 litres (1320 gals) and for a heavily
stocked or koi pond of up to 3000 litres (660 gals).
The BIOsys Set 2 offers filtration solutions for fish ponds up to 14000 BIOTEC 18
litres (3080 gals), dependent on stocking levels. SCREENMATIC
The BIOsys Set 3 is ideal for an average garden pond up to 20000
litres (4400 gals), or for koi ponds up on 10000 litres (2200 gals)
dependent on stocking levels and other environmental factors.
For the larger ponds, OASE has developed the BIOsys Set 4,
which can handle fish ponds of up to 27000 litres (5940
gallons) (refer to specification table)
The Biotec filters supplied with the new BIOsys Set 3
and Set 4 include the new Screenmatic system.
The Screenmatic system separates out most of the BITRON 55C
solids as the water enters the filter, improving filter AQUAMAX ECO 16000
efficiency massively.
BIOSYS AQUAMAX BITRON BIOTEC FILTER

MODEL PUMP UVC FILTER LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS MEDIUM
Biosys 1 6000 18C 5.1 11000 2420 6000 1320 2500 550 bio media/foam
Biosys 2 8000 24C 10.1 25000 5500 14000 3080 8000 1760 bio media/foam
Biosys 3 12000 36C 12 40000 8800 20000 4400 10000 2200 screenmatic/bio media/foam
Biosys 4 16000 55C 18 55000 12100 27000 5940 14000 3080 screenmatic/bio media/foam
Biotec 18 Kit Pro20000 72C 18 70000 12800 35000 6400 20000 3650 Screenmatic/bio media/foam
Biotec 36 Kit Pro30000 110C 36 140000 25600 70000 12800 35000 6410 Screenmatic/bio media/foam
BIOTEC POND FILTERS

● Multi chamber design ● Integrated connection for
● Unequalled biologically due to air hose – allows for
integrated venturi’s and varying targeted oxygenation in
water levels the filter (Biotec 5.1 & 10.1
only)
BIOTEC 5.1 & 10.1 ● Easy-clean technology – foam
inserts can be squeezed clean ● Connection for garden
without need for removal from hose to allow simple rinsing
filter of the filter chamber during
maintenance (Biotec 5.1 &
● Inner chambers lift out for 10.1 only)
simple cleaning when required
(Biotec 5.1 & 10.1 only) ● Integrated sludge drain
with slide valve
● Complete with indicators to
determine temperature and ● Modular expandable
pollution levels system, which can grow
with your pond
BIOTEC 12, 18 AND 36 SCREENMATIC

● Water passes over a fine mesh screen conveyor (Screenmatic)
upon entry, which removes the majority of solid particles before
reaching the main filter – allows for even better biological
SCREENMATIC filtration in main chamber and much lower maintenance
● ‘Individual Chamber’ containing zeolite as standard Screen
m
Systematic
BIOTEC APPROX. SIZE CM REC. FLOW FILTER
MODEL L X W X H LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS MEDIA
Biotec 5.1 555 x 383 x 405 14000 3080 7000 1540 2500 550 3500 770 Bio media/foam
Biotec 10.1 770 x 555 x 405 45000 9900 22000 4840 11000 2420 8000 1760 Bio media/foam
Biotec 12 788 x 590 x 445 55000 12100 27000 5940 14000 3080 12000 2640 Screenmatic/Biomedia/foam
44 P U M P S
Adding life to your pond

THE IMPORTANCE... General Purpose Pumps: An all round
garden pump designed to
A pump brings your pond to life. The
reflections, ripples and sounds of moving operate fountains, waterfalls and
water, whether gentle or dramatic, will even filters simultaneously.
greatly enhance the beauty of your They usually come
pond and your enjoyment of it. complete with
various
More importantly, a pump will fountain jets
assist in maintaining the health of and most
your pond by circulating and now have
aerating the water. Good a foamless
aeration will mean that oxygen prefilter for
levels in the water will be kept reduced
high even during the warmest maintenance. This pump is perfect for
weather, when fish could most small to medium sized garden
otherwise be at risk. ponds. These pumps are ideal to be
A pump could be described as used for fountains because the prefilter
the heart of the pond, enabling protects the small holes in the fountain
water to be run through ultra violet head from constantly blocking. However
clarifiers and filters, or to fountains and the pre filter is still quite fine and does not
waterfalls, adding life and health to the allow larger solids to pass through to the filter,
whole feature. which is beneficial with koi or in larger ponds.
Solid Handling: Designed to allow larger soft solids to
pass through making these pumps perfect for filtration as
WHICH ONE? they deliver waste straight to the filter. Also ideal for waterfalls as they rarely clog
At World of Water you will find pumps of many and need maintaining. Due to the design of these pumps they are not suitable
different types and sizes. We can for running fountains. Many water gardeners will use one of these pumps to
break them down into three general operate their waterfall/filtration 24 hours a day and use a general purpose pump
groups as follows: to operate a fountain which can be switched off when not required.
Feature Pumps: A It is very important to consider all your needs before
small pump designed purchasing a pump and this general guide has
to operate features been provided to help you make the right
such as pebble pool choice.
fountains, ornaments However, there can be no
or small self contained substitute for a chat with one
features. They really of our in-store experts who will be able
aren’t suitable for use in to show you all the options available and
a garden pond due to the suggest the correct pump for your individual
size of prefilter. Most models requirements.
come with selected fountain
attachments as standard.
TIPS ON TIPS ON TIPS ON INSTALLING TIPS ON

SELECTING A PLUMBING FOR ELECTRICITY FOR A POSITIONING THE
POND PUMP POND PUMPS POND PUMP POND PUMP
Always seek advice from Always use the Consult the manufacturer's Position the pump to
an instore expert. recommended hose size instructions for installation. maximise circulation.
for the pump. Most pumps
Ensure you have decided Always use an R.C.D (trip Keep the pump a couple
produce volume rather
on all your requirements switch). If in doubt consult a of inches off the pond
than pressure thus smaller
before choosing a pump. qualified electrician. base with a brick.
diameter hose or inline
Never purchase a pump restrictions will seriously Ensure cables are suitably Remember you may
which is only just powerful reduce water flow. protected and buried with need regular access to
enough. warning tape above. the pump.
Avoid very long lengths of
If only running a filter, hose. Always use the correct If running in the winter
consider a solid handling outdoor cable, connectors bring the pump onto a
Always ensure any stepped
pump. and switch boxes. plant shelf (This helps the
hose tails have been cut to
fish over winter
It can be advisable to run the correct size. Ensure the correct fuse rating
successfully).
a separate fountain pump, is being used.
Always use clips to secure
to allow you to turn off Keep the pump and any
your hose to fittings. World of Water advise that a
your fountain without heavy water flow or
affecting your filter Try and keep plumbing as Qualified Electrician is consulted splashing away from lilies.
performance. simple as possible. prior to installation of any
electrical equipment in, on or
near water or ponds.
Visit www.niceic.org.uk
P U M P S 45
A SIMPLE GUIDE.. TO HELP YOU SELECT YOUR POND PUMP...

Follow the basic The wider you wish your WIDTH OF MULTIPLY EQUALS FLOW
Flow required
Are you having waterfall to be, the greater the SPILL FACTOR REQUIRED
guide to calculate Yes flow required for it to look cm multiply lt/hr for Waterfall...
the size required a waterfall? effective. To calculate follow this by 91
multiply A= Lts/Gals
simple formula. in by 50
gal/hr
for the three No
common uses of DIVIDE BY
The volume of the pond should be POND
a pump. Are you running circulated through the filter every VOLUME FACTOR
EQUALS FLOW
REQUIRED Flow required
But always confirm filtration? Yes 1-2 hours. To calculate follow
this simple formula. To calculate
lts divide
by 1.5
lt/hr for Filter...
your choice with pond volume refer page13 gal
divide
by 1.5
gal/hr B= Lts/Gals
one of our No
experts. Are you ONLY going to operate Max Lift from
Pumping head.... a Fountain directly off the pump MAX LIFT (HEAD) water surface
with no Waterfall or Filter? No Max Lift=
POND
M/Ft
E Yes
VOLUM
P13 Most pumps come supplied with Small Fountain 455Lt/hr 100gal/hr Flow for
Finally.... a fountain jet. Would you like to
use it? Yes Medium Fountain 910Lt/hr 200gal/hr Fountain...
Large Fountain 1365Lt/hr 300gal/hr C= Lts/Gals
No
It's easy to reduce TWO OUTLETS
SINGLE OUTLET FILTER ONE TO FILTER
the flow of a pump GOING TO FILTER
& WATERFALL
There are two common
ways of equipment set up.
FILTER
ONE TO WATERFALL
- impossible to Please choose the best

option for you.
increase it....
Take the greater Add the following
value of A or B
Lts/Gals A= Lts/Gals
Now you have the A= Lts/Gals

C= Lts/Gals
Add the two figures above
B=
C=
Lts/Gals
Lts/Gals
B= Lts/Gals
required information... Flow Rate Lts/Gals

per hour
Flow Rate Lts/Gals
per hour
Now you know the volume of water you need to pump

every hour and the maximum head you need to pump to. Summary: Flow Rate required Lts/Gals @ a Head of M/Ft
It is possible to study the specifications tables over the next

few pages and get a good idea of a pump that will suit Next to each pump in this section you will find
your needs... (See example) Fountain use these symbols recommending what the pump
can be used for. Ensure the pump you choose
Example:- You need to pump at least 5500 Litres an hour to a Small feature
will cover all your requirements. Please note if
head of 1.75m.
Waterfall a pump displays more than one symbol it
This example has selected a pump which produces 6300 litres does not necessarily mean that the pump can
an hour at a 2 metre head. Filtration operate them all simultaneously
The table will rarely have an exact match so always over specify.
EXAMPLE MAX FLOW FLOW @.5M/1.65 FT FLOW @ 1.0M/3.3FT FLOW @ 1.5M/4.95FT FLOW @ 2.0M/6.6FT FLOW @3M /9.9 FT POWER SUITABLE FOR
MODEL LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS WATTS
3000 2820 620 2400 527 1980 435 1620 356 1110 244 40
4000 3900 858 3600 792 3300 725 2850 627 2520 554 1410 310 60
6000 6000 1320 5700 1254 5340 1174 4950 1088 4500 990 3600 792 100
8000 7800 1716 7500 1650 7080 1557 6780 1491 6300 1386 5400 1187 170
12000 12000 2640 11640 2560 11220 2468 10800 2375 10200 2243 9300 2045 280
HAWAII SOLAR PUMP Floating

Solar
External Solar Panel, Rechargeable Fountain
Batteries, Pump
3 Fountain Heads, Solar panel with
spike, pump
5 metres of connecting cable, Up to 10
hours on battery operation dependent
on charge level from
sunlight etc.
2 Year Guarantee.
46 P U M P S
● Proven reliability
● Innovative cage design filterhousing
● 10 metres of cable
● Easy grip handle
● Low maintenance
● Flow adjuster, riser & jets
LOTUS BABY MAX FLOW FLOW @ 1.0M/3.3FT POWER

OTTER MODEL LTS GALS LTS GALS WATTS SUITABLE FOR
750 750 165 240 53 12

1200 1200 264 700 155 18
1500 1500 330 1050 230 25
2000 2000 440 1500 330 45
3000 3000 660 2500 550 70
NEPTUN
PUMPS NEPTUNE
MODEL
MAX FLOW
LTS GALS
FLOW @
LTS
0.5M/1.65FT
GALS
FLOW
LTS
@ 1.0M/3.3FT
GALS
FLOW
LTS
@1.5M/4.95FT
GALS
FLOW
LTS
@2.0M/6.6FT
GALS
FLOW @3.0M/9.9FT
LTS GALS WATTS SUITABLE FOR
300 303 66 4.5

● Models from 300 to 6000
440 445 97 184 40 5
litres per hour a pump
suitable for most water 600 606 132 427 93 119 26 7
features 1000 1010 220 730 159 427 93 15
● Low level suction means less 1500 1515 330 1092 238 730 159 303 66 18
risk of running dry (from 600
upwards) 2000 2024 441 1579 344 1092 238 606 132 25
● Compact design, so will fit 3000 ECO 3034 661 2607 568 2245 489 1818 396 1276 278 40
most self-contained features 4000 ECO 4044 881 3640 793 3153 687 2667 581 2125 463 789 172 50
● Stepped hose adaptor 5000 5054 1101 4549 991 4062 885 3521 767 2974 648 1639 357 85
supplied allows simple dry- 6000 6068 1322 5581 1216 5035 1097 4489 978 3943 859 2731 595 110
install (from 600 upwards)
installation 9000 9097 1982 8492 1850 7886 1718 7583 1652 7280 1586 5765 1256 195
12000 12131 2643 11223 2445 10920 2379 10011 2181 9708 2115 7886 1718 270
MINIPOND 2000
A new addition to the successful
Minipond range of value for
money water garden pumps.
MINIPOND ● Ideal to run fountains, waterfalls,
filters and water features
PUMPS ● Advanced pre-filter cage
prevents the pump from clogging
A range of exceptional value ● Separate 1” control valve, 1”,
display fountain pumps – Ideal for 3/4” and 1/2” T-piece hose tails
pebble pools, small pond ● Fountain T-piece, 20cm
fountains and water features. extension pipe, bell jet, 4 fountains
daisy jet, foam jet and to choose
MiniPond pumps are supplied with double daisy jet fountain from:
sectional riser pipes, a flow control heads
and 3 fountain jet options. ● Optional foam pre-filter
Blagdon Feature Pumps

MAX FLOW FLOW @ 0.5M/1.65FT FLOW @ 1.0M/3.3FT FLOW @1.5M/4.95FT FLOW @2.0M/6.6FT
MODEL LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS WATTS
700 700 154 520 114 300 66 10

900 900 198 800 176 400 88 330 72 100 22 18
2000 2000 440 1640 360 1200 264 800 176 240 52 48
P U M P S 47
● High head pumps

● Low energy
● Advanced design filter housing
● Minimum cleaning
● Full grip carrying handle
● Designed for continuous all
year round use
● Includes T-piece and up to five
different fountain heads
depending on model
● Tested and approved to UK,
European and US standards
● Three year guarantee
MAXIMUS MAX FLOW FLOW @ 0.5M/1.65FT FLOW @ 1.0M/3.3FT FLOW @1.5M/4.95FT FLOW @2.0M/6.6FT FLOW @3.0M/9.9FT
MODEL LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS WATTS SUITABLE FOR
600 610 133 600 132 488 107 10

800 908 202 800 175 727 160 11
1250 1265 281 1050 230 1012 222 850 186 18
1500 1575 350 1450 318 1260 277 1100 241 700 154 40
2000 2088 465 1900 417 1671 368 1400 307 1000 219 45
3000 2805 623 2600 570 2412 531 1750 384 1150 252 200 44 54
4000 4060 902 3850 844 3248 715 3100 680 2800 614 1800 395 85
5000 4995 1110 4500 987 3996 880 3800 833 3500 768 2700 592 95
7500 7718 1715 6800 1491 6175 1360 6000 1316 5500 1206 4100 899 150
9000 9080 2018 8600 1886 7264 1600 7000 1535 6500 1425 5000 1096 200
Bermuda Pond Pumps are built to last, giving

you years of water gardening pleasure and
bringing your garden to life with sound and
movement.
Their durable construction is capable

of running 24 hours a day, which is
ideal for powering a biological filter.
● Perfect for powering

fountains, waterfalls and
filters
● No foam anti-clog design
● Easy grip integral handle
● Low running costs
● Minimum cleaning required
● Superior accessories BERMUDA MAX FLOW FLOW @ 0.5M FLOW @ 1M FLOW @ 1.5M FLOW @ 2M FLOW @ 3M POWER SUITABLE FOR
MODEL LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS WATTS
supplied
750 750 179 478 104 327 71 12
● Powerful and durable 1000 1000 220 870 191 567 125 200 44 16
● Flow control valve included 1500 1500 330 1134 250 756 166 699 154 454 100 25
2000 2000 440 1777 390 1512 333 1210 266 813 179 45
● 3 Year Guarantee
3000 3000 657 2797 615 2495 549 2192 482 2003 441 756 166 70
4000 4000 880 3591 790 3418 765 3024 665 2646 582 1512 333 110
5000 4989 1098 4540 1000 4498 990 4158 915 3856 848 3024 665 190
6000 5972 1314 5670 1247 5292 1164 4990 1098 4241 933 3591 790 190
8000 7968 1753 6610 1454 6220 1368 5750 1265 5420 1192 4100 902 205
48 P U M P S
Cascade 5500
Cascade 7500
CASCADE
3 Year
POND PUMPS Guarantee
Ideal All Purpose

Pond Pump.
A Cascade is the best suited for general pond
keepers and newcomers, because it’s designed
with a choice of functions and comes complete
with a number of accessories. Cascade 2000
Cascade 3000
● Hozelock fountain pumps are Cascade 450 Cascade 700 Cascade 4000
available in many sizes
allowing you to create MODEL MAX LTS MAX GALS 0. 5M LTS 1.65FT GAL 1.0M LTS 3.3FT GALS 1. 5M LTS 4. 95FT GALS 2.0M LTS 6. 6FT GALS 3.0M LTS 9.9FT WATTS suitable for
fantastic fountains and Cascade 450 450 99 210 46 6
wonderful waterfalls Cascade 700 700 154 400 88 110 24 10
● High efficency motor for low Cascade 1000 1000 220 800 176 500 110 18
running cost and long life Cascade 1500 1500 330 1250 275 900 198 500 110 20
Cascade 2000 2000 439 1600 351 1200 263 700 154 200 44 24
● Anti-clog, foam free inlet
Cascade 3000 3000 658 2500 548 1876 411 1100 241 300 66 30
cage reduces maintenance
Cascade 4000 4000 877 3400 746 2800 614 1700 374 500 110 40
Cascade 5500 5500 1209 4850 1066 4320 949 4000 879 3250 714 2400 527 115
Cascade 7000 7000 1538 6300 1385 6140 1349 5650 1242 4090 899 3800 835 175
TITAN PUMPS 3 Year

The Titan range has been
specifically designed for Guarantee
continuous running with
minimum cleaning. Titans have
the ability to pump solid
particles up to 10mm without
blocking (4mm with Titan 2000,
3000). They are suitable for
MODEL MAX LTS MAX GALS 0. 5M LTS 1.65FT GAL 1.0M LTS 3.3FT GALS 1. 5M LTS 4. 95FT GALS 2.0M LTS 6. 6FT GALS 3.0M LTS 9.9FT WATTS SUITABLE FOR
filtration, waterfalls and Titan 2000 2000 439 1600 351 1100 241 150 33 25
watercourses. Titan 3000 3000 658 2600 570 2200 482 1600 351 700 154 30
Titan 5500 5500 1206 5100 1118 4500 987 3800 833 3600 789 1800 395 115
Titan 8000 8000 1754 7200 1579 6800 1491 6000 1316 4600 1009 2600 570 175
POWERSHIFT
● Pump Solids up to 6mm
● Robust Construction
● High Flow Rates
● No Sponge Prefilter to Clean
● 2 Year Warranty
● Designed for continuous use.
POWERSHIFT MAX FLOW FLOW @ 0.5M/1.65FT FLOW @ 1.0M/3.3FT FLOW @ 1.5M/4.95FT FLOW @ 2.0M/6.6FT FLOW @ 3.0M/9.9FT MAX POWER SUITABLE
MODEL LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LIFT M WATTS FOR
PS7000 6600 1450 6300 1385 5760 1266 5220 1147 4800 1055 3540 778 6 220
PS8500 8400 1846 7980 1754 7440 1635 6720 1480 6240 1371 4920 1081 7 280
PS15000 14400 3165 14100 3099 13680 3006 12900 2835 12120 2664 11280 2479 8 700
P U M P S 49
INNOVATIVE PRODUCTS
FOR PONDS
16/22000
1800 2/3/4000 5/7/9000
FISH MATE ENERGY SAVING PONDPUMPS

● Extremely Low
Running Costs FISHMATE
MODEL
MAX FLOW
LTS GALS
FLOW @ 0.5M/1.65FT
LTS GALS
FLOW @
LTS
1.0M/3.3FT
GALS
FLOW @1.5M/4.95FT FLOW @2.0M/6.6FT
LTS GALS LTS GALS
FLOW @3.0M/9.9FT
LTS GALS WATTS
MAX
HEAD
SUITABLE
FOR
● Solids Handling Impellers 1800 1800 400 1350 297 900 198 450 99 23 1.9M
● Anti Clog Filter Design 2000 2200 480 2010 439 1600 349 850 185 125 27 25 2.05M
● Fountain Jets, Flow 3000 3000 655 2700 589 2125 464 1200 262 150 33 28 2.05M
Adjusters and Hosetails
Included 4000 3800 829 3375 736 2625 573 1700 371 550 120 40 2.2M
● Long Life Ceramic 5000 5500 1210 5010 1102 4530 997 4050 891 3570 785 2600 572 75 4M
Bearings 7000 7100 1560 6430 1414 5760 1267 5090 1120 4410 970 3030 667 80 4M
● Three Year Guarantee 9000 8900 1960 7990 1759 7080 1558 6170 1357 5260 1157 3450 759 95 4M
16000 16200 3564 15000 3300 13800 3036 12600 2772 11400 2508 9050 1991 295 6.8M
22000 21500 4730 20170 4438 18850 4147 17500 3850 16200 3564 13540 2979 445 8.1M
High performance, solid handling, foam free,

strainer cage technology for less maintenance
● Ultra high performance with optimum output

and maximum lift
● Solid handling up to 8mm (depending on model)
● Robust reliable motors with 3 year guarantee
● Unique ‘Click Fit’ fastenings for easy connection
for hose from 3/4” - 11/4”
MAX-FLO
WATERFALL & FILTER PUMP
POWERJET MAX FLOW FLOW @ 0.5M FLOW @ 1M FLOW @ 1.5M FLOW @ 2M FLOW @ 3M POWER SUITABLE FOR
MAX-FLO MODEL LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS WATTS
MAX 2200 2200 480 1740 382 1210 265 520 114 32
MAX 3500 3700 815 2970 654 2050 452 1000 220 55
MAX 6000 5900 1300 5145 1133 4470 985 3700 815 2870 632 1100 242 80
MAX 7500 7500 1652 6930 1526 6320 1392 5750 1267 5030 1108 3100 683 100
MAX 9000 9000 1980 4301 857 7770 1711 6900 1520 6070 1337 3800 837 100
MAX 11000 10600 2335 10230 2253 9730 2143 9120 2009 8240 1815 6600 1454 125
MAX 16000 16000 3525 14860 3273 13120 2900 11760 2590 10320 2275 7200 1585 160
50 P U M P S
STINGRAY
Stylish and Powerful
Performance
Moving water has fascinated man since the beginning of
time and nothing is more impressive to most people than
a powerful waterfall. Stingray from Pond One allows
you to recreate the power of natural waterfalls in
your garden. From small to very large waterfalls, the
Stingray can deliver.
However, if you need simply a reliable pump that can

deliver large volumes of water to your filtration system,
then again Stingray is your perfect partner.
Designed for the job, without unnecessary
gimmicks, this pump makes maintenance
easy and lets you carry on enjoying your pond.
● Purpose designed filtration pump

● Solids handling of up to 8mm
● Asynchronous motor designed for long trouble
free life
● Extremely low power consumption
● Suitable for submersed & dry sited - ideal for
gravity fed filters
● Wildlife friendly design due to diffused intake
● Attractive design features
● 3 year guarantee
STINGRAY MAX FLOW FLOW @ 0.5M/1.65FT FLOW @ 1.0M/3.3FT FLOW @1.5M/4.95FT FLOW @2.0M/6.6FT FLOW @3.0M/9.9FT SUITABLE
MODEL LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS WATTS FOR
4000 3800 835 2850 627 2000 440 1000 220 54

6000 6000 1320 4700 1034 3700 814 2600 572 1450 319 70
7000 7000 1540 5800 1276 4800 1056 3500 770 2500 550 95
10000 10500 2310 9100 2002 8000 1760 6900 1518 5500 1210 2500 550 110
12000 12500 2750 11000 2420 9900 2178 8500 1870 7000 1540 4200 924 200
15000 14500 3190 13000 2860 11750 2585 10500 2310 8200 1804 6500 1430 250
17000 16500 3630 15000 3300 14000 3080 12800 2816 11800 2596 9600 2112 320
PROFIMAX & PROFINAUT PUMPS

Commercially powered pumps for the garden!
PROFINAUT FOR FOUNTAINS – PROFIMAX FOR WATERFALLS AND FILTERS!

The power ensures a totally new experience in the domestic garden.
● Outstanding displacement capacity

● A handle that is aligned with the pump’s centre of gravity facilitates easy
transport, installation and maintenance
● The innovative design with stainless steel elements
and compact size of these pumps make them ideal
for commercial and domestic use
● Fully capable of over wintering, even if pond
completely freezes over
● Profimax can handle coarse debris particles up to
8mm in size with no problem
● Guarantee: 3 Years + 2 Years Request = 5 Years
OASE UK MAX FLOW FLOW @ 0.5M/1.65FT FLOW @ 1.0M/3.3FT FLOW @1.5M/4.95FT FLOW @2.0M/6.6FT FLOW @3.0M/9.9FT MAX SUITABLE
MODEL LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS WATTS LIFT FOR
PROFIMAX 20000 20000 4405 19500 4295 18000 3965 17425 3833 17000 3744 15000 3304 450 8.0M
PROFIMAX 30000 30000 6608 29700 6542 27300 6013 26700 5881 25500 5617 21700 4780 650 8.5M
PROFIMAX 40000 41000 9031 39000 8590 38750 8524 37500 8260 36050 7930 33000 7269 1100 10M
Most stores stock PROFINAUT 21 21800 4802 21700 4781 21000 4626 20400 4493 18600 4097 18000 3965 470 9.6M
the 4000 & 40 PROFINAUT 27 27000 5947 26700 5881 25500 5617 24600 5419 24000 5286 21600 4758 645 10M
models, while the PROFINAUT 40 40000 8811 39350 8656 37250 8194 36000 7930 35400 7797 32100 7070 1000 11M
other models are
available to order
P U M P S 51
AQUAMAX FILTER PUMPS

The Aquamax & Promax range were one of the first solid
handling pond pumps specially designed with pond
filtration in mind.
Designed in Germany to take suspended solids direct to

the filter for treatment rather than allowing them to break
down in the pond.
Aquamax START range

● High-performance motor
● Electronically adjustable (excludes:2000)
● Pumps debris up to 8 mm in size
● Hose outlet has ball joint for easy hose direction.
● Stepped hosetail for connecting 3/4", 1", 1 1/4" and
11/2" hoses AQUAMAX START
● 3 + 2 year guarantee
Aquamax Eco PRO range

● Energy-efficient motor saves up to 40 % energy
● Seasonal Flow Control - Can save an additional 20%
power (12000/16000 only)
● Flow-optimised impeller guarantees maximum pump
performance
● Large surface filter housing allows debris up to 10mm
in size to pass through
● Hose outlet/inlet have ball joints for easy hose
direction.
● Second inlet for skimmer/satellite filter connection AQUAMAX ECO PRO
● Intelligent frost protection technology
● Environmental Function Control protects
against dry-run and blocking
● Manual Flow control OASE UK MAX FLOW FLOW @ 0.5M/1.65FT FLOW @ 1.0M/3.3FT FLOW @1.5M/4.95FT FLOW @2.0M/6.6FT FLOW @3.0M/9.9FT MAX SUITABLE
● 3 + 2 year MODEL LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS WATTS FOR
guarantee AQUAMAX 2000 2001 436 1515 330 1001 218 454 99 32
AQUAMAX 3500 3392 739 2428 529 1336 291 60 13 53
AQUAMAX 5500 5581 1216 4489 978 3337 727 2125 463 1092 238 75
AQUAMAX 8500 8189 1784 6917 1507 5035 1097 4246 925 3034 661 487 106 110
AQUAMAX 4000 ECO 4035 881 3380 740 2900 634 2300 502 1810 396 600 132 50
AQUAMAX 6000 ECO 6055 1322 5440 1189 4540 991 3875 846 3200 700 2000 436 60
AQUAMAX 8000 ECO 8070 1762 7620 1665 7200 1573 6660 1454 6050 1322 4840 1057 80
AQUAMAX 12000 ECO 12131 2643 10920 2379 9708 2115 8615 1877 7523 1639 5095 1110 130
AQUAMAX 16000 ECO 16175 3524 14679 3198 13224 2881 11828 2577 10314 2247 7399 1612 170
● The professionals filter and ● Can be located in the final

PROMAX FILTER PUMPS watercourse pump with two chamber of a gravity fed filter
separate motor units system (cannot be used
● Remote controlled flow regulation externally).
● Large foamless strainer basket for ● 3-year guarantee plus additional
low maintenance 2 years upon request.
● Capable of dealing with dirt
particles of up to 8mm diameter
● Combination of surface skimmer
and filtration of pond water
possible
● Suitable to be connected to the
system components Bitron and
Biotec for water clarity
PROMAX MAX FLOW FLOW @ 0.5M/1.65FT FLOW @ 1.0M/3.3FT FLOW @ 1.5M/4.95FT FLOW @ 2.0M/6.6FT FLOW @ 3.0M/9.9FT POWER SUITABLE
MODEL LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS WATTS FOR
Promax 20000 20100 4427 16500 3634 14132 3106 11100 2445 8220 1811 2400 529 285
Promax 30000 25800 5676 23100 5082 20700 4554 18000 3960 15600 3432 10320 2270 500
52 F I S H
Add life...
WHEN CAN HOW MANY FISH?
All ponds will vary in planting density and filtration
I INTRODUCE capacity, which will affect possible stocking levels.
However a good rule for initial stocking is 5cm or
FISH? 2in of fish per 0.1 sq. m (I sq. ft) of surface area.
Please don’t rush! This will allow the fish room to grow, and remember
With the use of a suitable de- fish can breed quite quickly.
chlorinator it is possible to introduce a
few fish into a pond as quickly as 48
hours after the pond has been INTRODUCING FISH
installed. However World of Water The fish will be supplied in strong plastic bags.
would recommend waiting for The fish will be quite happy in these bags for a
approximately 4 weeks after the pond couple of hours, but do keep them cool, quiet and
has been planted. This allows plants to shaded. See the tips on introducing fish below.
get established and gives the fish
shelter and natural nourishment. It will
also allow your filter to begin to
mature, helping it cope with the waste
WHICH FISH ARE BEST
from your new pets. SUITED? GOODBYE NEW
Avoid introducing large quantities of As with planting a pond it’s best to have a balance POND PROBLEMS
fish at one time; Always stock a pond of fish, with bottom, mid and surface feeders all
doing their own part in the pond's eco-system. Jump starts new ponds.
gradually over a period of months. Filter starter and
Remember to monitor the water Remember some fish such as koi grow very large
quality with a test kit. and are unsuitable in small ponds. tapwater dechlorinator
combined in an easy-to-
use water-soluble
sachet. Reduces New
WHICH ONE’S CAN I HAVE? Pond Syndrome
Goldfish problems.
Easiest of the pond fish to keep, being a member of the carp
family they can vary in colour from a red to very light gold. They
will breed easily producing black young that may turn gold later
in the right conditions. Goldfish can grow to 30cm but in normal
British conditions they will probably reach 20cm (8in). Testing r
ate
Your W 60
P
P58 &
Shubunkins
Similar to goldfish they TIPS ON
come in a multitude of INTRODUCING
colours including reds,
greys and blues. Tench NEW FISH
Float the bag with the newly
Very useful bottom feeders,
clearing up any uneaten
purchased fish for 30 minutes to
food etc. Once introduced allow them to acclimatise while
into a pond it’s likely you ensuring the top of the bag has
will not see them often as been rolled down and some of
the pond water is splashed in.
Koi they stay at the bottom
(Always keep the bag in the
These most spectacular fish and their olive or
green/brown colour tends shade) Please ensure the top of
can reach 60cm to 90cm
to blend them into the the bag does not close up
(2-3ft) in size and come in an
array of colours and background. while acclimatising, as this will
patterns. Unfortunately really A golden variety is often starve the fish of oxygen.
only suitable for larger available.
It is essential to test the water
purpose-built ponds with a before purchasing fish.
depth of at least 0.9m (3ft). Remember that established fish
Golden Orfe in the pond can become
Orfe can grow up to 40cm acclimatised to a gradual
(18in) and prefer to be
decrease in water quality over
kept in shoals.
time, which could be fatal to
They are useful surface
new arrivals.
feeders, keeping the insect
Sarasa Comets population in check. Blue While fish purchased at World of
Orfe are sometimes Water are from reputable
From the same family as
available. Should not be breeders, it is essential to
goldfish, but have bright
kept in smaller ponds or isolate them before introducing
red patches on a white
where there is no pump, as them into established
background.
they require plenty of collections.
oxygen.
F I S H 53
TIPS ON FEEDING
and feed... YOUR FISH...

Feeding your fish is a
supplement to the natural
diet they will find in the
FEEDING YOUR FISH... pond. This supplement is
In established pools, where there is a good vital in ensuring your fish
balance of plants, wildlife and fish. There will be receive the correct
plenty of natural food and feeding acts as a supplement to their diet, and is enjoyable for the pond balanced diet.
keeper. However, in a pool which is heavily stocked or lacks plant life which attracts insects, feeding is Feeding with high protein
vital to the fish’s well being. Feeding correctly ensures fish health, growth and ability to breed, and will foods in the summer can
allow the fish to build up enough reserves for the winter. ensure sufficient reserves
There are a number of different foods available, offering different protein levels, health and colour for the winter.
enhancer. Some of these foods are designed for winter feeding with lower protein levels containing Be careful to feed the
wheatgerm, which is easily digestible, while other foods contain higher protein levels correct food for prevailing
and are only suitable for summer feeding when the fish can easily digest the food. conditions.
Care should be taken not to feed summer foods in colder conditions. This can have Don’t feed under 5ºC
extreme effects on the fish’s health and water quality when the temperature rises. (water temp).
Always remove left over
WHEN TO FEED YOUR FISH food after 5 minutes. Using
a feeding ring will keep the
When the water temperature is between 5-8ºC in early spring and late autumn, and
if the fish appear to be searching for food, you may feed your fish on a “winter food together and hence
food”. In these climates, feeding once a day will be more than sufficient. Once the easier to remove.
water temperature reaches 8-10ºc feeding can be increased to two or three times It is best to feed your fish
a day, using a high protein “summer food”. at about the same time
each day.
Remember, any uneaten food should be removed after 5 minutes and the use of a
feeding ring will make this easier. This ensures that excess food will not pollute the Over feeding will cause
water as it breaks down. poor water conditions and
ill health to fish. (Test water
regularly).
SILKWORM PUPAE
Silkworm Pupae is a treat that all Koi will
appreciate. A known natural source for fast growth
and good colour enhancement. High protein
content & easily digestible.
FRESHWATER KRILL
SHRIMP Krill is another great treat that all Koi deserve. An
All Koi deserve a treat, and economical nutritious natural treat as used on
what better than a many Japanese fish farms. High protein & easily
supplementary food that digestible with Omega 3.
provides the benefit of being a
natural source for colour
enhancement, whilst also having a high nutritional and ORANGE VITAMIN STICKS
vitamin value. Cloverleaf Freshwater Shrimp are of A high quality floating stick containing real fruit &
the"Gammarus pulex" variety and are selectively used in Vitamin C plus Vitamin A. A treat with a
the factory farming of Trout, Sturgeon & Carp due to their difference, which with its natural attractors is also
ease of digestibility, known purity and vitamin content. ideal for encouraging sick fish.
World of Water
PREMIUM
With over 25 years
experience selling fish food,
World of Water have
Premium
created this Premium

quality food.
This range of easily
digestible foods contain all
the vital ingredients for
growth, vitality and health
and are suitable for koi and
all other pond fish. Sticks
Pellets
Fish Foods Flake Mix
54 F I S H F O O D
TETRAPOND® POND FOOD

The TetraPond Pond Food range consists of carefully selected, high-quality
raw materials, which are produced in a special manufacturing process in
order to retain all vital nutrients. They promote vitality, intensive colouring
and the healthy growth of pond fish. In addition, they result in very little
waste, thus helping to maintain excellent water quality and clarity.
TETRAPOND® STICKS TETRAPOND® PELLETS

COMPLETE STAPLE FOOD FOR ALL POND FISH. COMPLETE STAPLE FOOD FOR ALL POND FISH
● Soften quickly, yet remain stable in the water,
allowing fish to feed easily ● Pellet format for pond owners who prefer to feed their fish
on a pelleted diet.
● Easy-to-eat formula reduces nutrient loss to the
water ● Two sizes; ‘small’ for fish up to 20cm, and ‘medium’ for fish
over 20cm.
● Contains all essential nutrients and vitamins in an
easily digestible format ● Soften quickly, yet remain stable in water for, allowing fish
to feed easily.
● Suitable for all pond fish
● Easy-to-eat formula reduces nutrient loss to the water.
● For feeding at all times of the year when the
temperature is above 10°C ● Contains all essential nutrients and vitamins in an easily
digestible format.
● Tetra extrusion process ensures high digestibility
and excellent nutrient stability ● Minimal waste production to help maintain a clean,
healthy pond.
● Suitable for all pond fish.
● For feeding at all times of the year when the water
temperature is above 10˚C
TETRAPOND® WHEATGERM STICKS
HIGHLY DIGESTIBLE FOOD STICKS FOR FEEDING FISH
(INCLUDING KOI) DURING THE WINTER, ONCE TETRAPOND® FLAKE
TEMPERATURES FALL BELOW 10 °C.
COMPLETE FLAKE FOOD FOR ALL POND FISH. ESPECIALLY
● Provide specific nutrients that enhance condition GOOD FOR SMALLER FISH.
at low temperatures
● Keep fish in good condition throughout the ● Flake mixture consisting of four types of flakes for a varied,
colder months, leaving them healthier in the balanced and healthy diet
spring ● Ideal for feeding to smaller fish to promote rapid growth
● Rich in highly digestible wheatgerm rates
● The red flakes, with their high protein content, promote
growth and vitality
● The yellow flakes contain a high proportion of vitamins and
minerals and prevent deficiency symptoms
TETRAPOND® COLOUR STICKS ● The brown flakes provide the fish with healthy plant nutrients
COMPLETE DIET FOR RAPIDLY IMPROVING ● The white flakes promote digestion
COLOURATION ● Feed at all times of the year above 10 °C
● Complete diet with additional colour enhancers,
for rapidly optimising the colour of fish.
● Ideal for feeding at the start of the season or to TETRAPOND® STERLET STICKS
new fish, to bring out their natural colouration.
● Contains all essential nutrients for health, colour COMPLETE DIET FOR STERLETS AND OTHER STURGEON
and condition.
● Low waste formula for clear water. ● Only diet on the market precisely formulated for the specific
feeding requirements of sterlets.
● Higher protein and energy content, with lower carbohydrate level, to
match the natural diet of sturgeon.
● Sinking formula to reflect natural feeding behaviour.
TETRAPOND® VARIETY STICKS ● All essential nutrients for health, condition and growth.
MIX OF THREE DIFFERENT VARIETIES OF FOOD STICK, ● Contains ActiveFormula for a stronger immune system.
TO PROVIDE A COMPLETE YET VARIED DIET FOR ALL ● Low waste formula for clear water.
POND FISH.
● Wheatgerm sticks for improved food utilisation

and digestion
● Koi sticks for improved colouration TETRAPOND® HOLIDAY FOOD 14 DAYS
● Promotes health, vitality, and colour NUTRITION FOR POND FISH
● Feed all year once the temperature reaches 10 °C ● Patented gel-based holiday food
● 100% edible - no plaster
● Natural ingredients in a vitamin-enriched gel
● Does not affect water chemistry like plaster blocks
TETRAPOND® KOI STICKS

COMPLETE DIET SPECIFICALLY FORMULATED FOR
THE NEEDS OF KOI.
● Rich in colour-enhancing carotenoids to

enhance and maintain excellent colouration
● Vitamins and trace elements for excellent TETRAPOND® KOIEXCELLENCE
health, vitality, and condition PREMIUM PELLET FOODS FOR KOI
● High digestibility to ensure maximum nutrition
and minimal waste production
● Two pellet sizes – 3-4mm for koi up to 30-40cm, and
● Feed down to 10°C 7-10mm for koi of 30-40cm and above.
● Manufactured using advanced extrusion
technology, for excellent digestibility and low waste
production.
● Low waste production helps to minimise
TETRAPOND® GOLD MIX maintenance and keep the water clear.
PREMIUM DIET FOR GOLDFISH ● Each diet contains all essential nutrients for
condition, health and colour.
● Complete diet specifically formulated for goldfish ● Contains ActiveFormula; a blend of essential fatty
kept in outdoor ponds. acids,`-glucan, and vitamins, for increased disease
resistance and health.
● Also ideal for shubunkins and comets (varieties of
goldfish). ● Pellets soften quickly yet stay in-tact, making them
easy to eat.
● Contains four different sticks, Spirulina flake, and
river shrimp; for health, growth, colour, and ● 3 products in range:
variety. KoiExcellence Complete, Performance &
● Low waste formula for clear water. Wheatgerm
F I S H F O O D 55
POND COCKTAIL
A mix of Nishikoi pellets, sticks
and flake to suit all sizes and
● 37% Protein varieties of pond fish
● Colour Enhancers
GROWTH ● Stabilised Vitamin C
A high performance, colour-enhancing diet that is

packed with the optimum level of highly digestible
protein, to stimulate SINKING
excellent growth while A sinking food for
maintaining a well Sterlets, Tench and
proportioned bodyshape catfish which offers the
when fed at normal same high
summer temperatures. performance of the
Nishikoi Growth diet.
● 27% Protein
STAPLE ● Excellent Value
A complete, practical and ● Stabilised Vitamin C

economical food for all pond fish.
It contains all of the essential
vitamins and minerals required for
healthy growth.
NISHIKOI FLAKE SUMMER GROWTH MIX

A multi-usage flake specially A growth mix of pellets, sticks and
formulated for all coldwater fish in flakes for feeding all sizes and
ponds and aquaria. A highly varieties of pond fish at high
digestible, low waste diet. Ideal for temperatures.
smaller pond fish, supplementing
other diets.
● 20% Protein
● Colour Enhancers
WHEATGERM ● Stabilised Vitamin C
A highly digestible, vegetable-based,
low protein diet ideal for feeding at low
temperatures in spring and autumn.
SPRING & AUTUMN MIX

A mix of pellets, sticks and flakes for feeding
all sizes and varieties of pond fish at low
temperatures.
NIIGATA PROFESSIONAL
A high performance ‘natural’ diet based
on the recommendations of professional
Japanese koi farmers.
Healthy pond, healthy fish...

More UK pond keepers feed their fish on NISHIKOI® than any
other pond food.
They know NISHIKOI® provides the exceptional nutrition their
fish need to keep them healthy, colourful and growing to
their full potential
www.nishikoi.com
56 H E A L T H
Symptoms Recommended
Health and care! Fish swimming

rapidly and
erratically.
Visual
treatments
Apply a
parasite
treatment
POND & FISH – COMMON PROBLEMS parasites.
Healthy water means healthy fish! Bloated

body, Apply ulcer
Once you have completed your pond, installed your filtration and introduced your fish treatment
swollen eyes
and plants, it is important to monitor water quality regularly. Using a simple test kit, for and scales and isolate
the “settling down” phase of your pond’s life, will bring any potentially harmful water like – pine
quality problems to light. It is during this initial period, which may vary from six weeks to cone.
three months depending on the number of fish and plants,
that the build up of beneficial bacteria takes place in White Apply a
‘cotton wool’ fungus
both the filter and the pond its self. These bacteria patches. treatment
are responsible for the breakdown of harmful
toxins that are produced from uneaten food,
fish waste and any other dead and Loss of colour,
decaying matter in the water. The level of ragged fins,
Apply a
helpful bacteria in a pond will need to mucous
shedding bacterial
increase naturally as more fish are added, from skin. treatment
therefore it is very important not to over
stock or over feed fish in your new pond. Fish rubbing on
Once this “Nitrogen Cycle” (illustrated plants and
Apply
below) has become balanced, the flicking.
Reddening on parasite
majority of ponds should require little skin, white treatment
maintenance although occasional testing spots.
of the water for ammonia and nitrite is
always to be recommended. Holes in skin
(ulcers) Apply an
reddening of ulcer
skin. treatment
WATER QUALITY
Poor water quality is the primary reason for most problems with
Difficulty
fish health. In certain conditions it can also be responsible for algae blooms resulting breathing, Apply a
in green water. However, it should be noted that, clear water is never a guarantee of gulping. Do bacterial
healthy water and therefore there can be no substitute for regular testing of the water not confuse treatment
with oxygen
in your pond. The pH level is the first basic test, ideally the results should show a pH shortage.
level between 6 - 8, with 7 being perfect. A pH of over 8 is often caused by untreated
or excessive cement work.
Such ponds will often suffer more from algae problems and the fish will be more vulnerable to ulcers. Low pH values can be
caused by use of acidic rocks or rotting vegetation and a lack of adequate filtration.
The other common tests are Ammonia, Nitrite and Nitrate.
High levels of any of these toxins are usually associated with
filtration problems, immature ponds or inadequate planting. Food
They can also be caused by over-feeding, over-stocking or
rotting vegetation in the pond, when there is not enough
helpful bacteria present to break these
toxins down.
POND FISH PROBLEMS Uneaten Food/Rotting Veg.
SOLVED Plant debris

Never presume problems are going to disappear. Always
take action if you feel there are health problems, but don’t Decomposition etc.
pour treatments in until you’re certain of the problem. By Fungi and
Firstly... Test the Water. The majority of fish mortality and health Bacteria
problems are caused by poor water conditions. In this case it Absorbed by Plants
will be necessary to adjust the water quality as well as Nitrates
treating fish. (NO3)
TIPS FOR HEALTHY FISH Aerobic conditions

To keep fish healthy, the key is keeping the water healthy. Ammonia
(Need oxygen for this)
Test the water regularly for toxins and pH levels. (NH3/NH4)
Oxidation by
Toxin levels can be kept at a minimum by filtration and Nitrobacter bacteria
careful planting in the pond.
If water quality is consistently poor, it may be that the filter
needs upgrading.
It is essential to test the water before purchasing fish.
Remember that established fish in the pond can become
Oxidation by Nitrifying Nitrites
acclimatised to a gradual decrease in water quality over
time, which could be fatal to new arrivals. Bacteria (NO2)
H E A L T H 57
TIPS ON AVOIDING ALGAE

COMMON ALGAE PROBLEMS New ponds should be heavily planted.
Try to have up to two thirds of the pond
surface covered with plants.
GREEN WATER... can be unsightly. It is caused by a Avoid over feeding fish & remove
bloom of algae, which is feeding on all the excess nutrients
excess food.
created from fish faeces, uneaten food and rotting vegetation.
Install and maintain an Ultra Violet Clarifier.
The long term cure... Installing a biological filter and Ultra Violet Successful control needs to start before the
Clarifier system and establishing a good selection of plants to algae takes hold. Therefore consider
digest the excess nutrients will both assist in the reduction. starting treatment in early spring.
Short term... If it is a new pond that has not yet balanced, there are Avoid changing the pond water...
This introduces fresh nutrients for the
a number of products available, which will reduce green water. It is
algae to thrive on.
recommended, if you have a planted pond, to use an environmentally
Always remove as much blanket weed
friendly treatment that will not hinder the growth of your plants. physically, before treatment.
Even established ponds go green occasionally... In certain conditions
these ponds can go green due to a number of reasons, such as high sunlight
levels in early spring before plants have established themselves. Either install
an ultra violet clarifier or use treatments on a short-term basis.
MECHANICAL REMOVAL
If you have a major blanket weed problem it is best to remove
as much as possible by hand before starting any treatment. If
BLANKET WEED... Is a real nuisance, like a green, slimy, candy the worst of the blanket weed is not removed it will breakdown
floss – it can rapidly take over should there be enough nutrients and sunlight and pollute the water causing serious water quality problems,
for it to thrive on. So again, a mature well-balanced pond will suffer less. which could effect your pond inhabitants.
There are a number of devices to help with blanket weed
CONTROL... removal such as the:
Powders, Liquid & Alternative Treatments
There are now non-algaecide and natural treatments, which are incredibly Quick-action Easy Weeder
effective from barley straw, extract of barley straw to probiotic treatments,
which add bacteria to the pond, then multiply and reduce blanket weed.
The traditional algaecides are still available, however these are more
suited to ponds and features, which have few or no plants.
Ask at your local centre for the best solution for your water garden.
To collect the
blanket weeds simply
move the wand in a circular
motion in the weed. To remove the
weed from the wand simply retract the brush
into the handle, this action will conveniently separate
the blanket weed from the wand.
ELECTRONIC…
Electronic Blanket Weed Controller
Simple to install yet highly effective, the Blagdon Blanket weed Controller
contains a unique multi-frequency
processor which continually
disrupts the calcium ions in
the water, causing blanket
weed to weaken and
breakdown. This device is harmless ALGAE FORK
to other aquatic life, can be installed in Position the fork in the blanket week, revolve the handle
minutes and works all year round. to collect the blanket weed
I- Tronic
The I-Tronic works by
electronic copper ionisation
(treatment) of the water, which in turn
controls and kills the blanket weed with
staggering results in 2 - 4 weeks! DUCK WEED BUSTER
The I-Tronic eliminates the need for any liquid or Duckweed Buster uses natural ingredients
powder remedies. The I-Tronic once installed, is to remove this potentially dangerous and
cheap to run with only the electrode needing replacing as required. invasive floating plant that cuts out light
It must be remembered the I -Tronic emits a treatment and therefore MUST not to all submerged aquatic life. Harmless
be overdosed. Please ensure the correct model is purchased for your pond. to all other pond plants.
58 H E A L T H
Science caring for your pond

KEEPING YOUR
POND HEALTHY Pond Treatments
THROUGHOUT
THE YEAR...
WINTER
● Keep an area ice free using a pool
heater.
● Give the fish some shelter (e.g. old
flower pots).
● If feeding fish ensure 250ML 500ML 1000ML
correct winter food is TREATMENT LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS USES
being used. Fresh Start 2250 500 4500 1000 9000 2000 Tap water conditioner, Removes chlorine, Adds Aloe Vera
● Keep a net over the Anti Fungus & Bacteria 2250 500 4500 1000 9000 2000 Acts against fungus, Mouthrot, Finrot
pond. Anti Parasite 2250 500 4500 1000 9000 2000 Acts against whitespot, flukes, and slime disease organisms
● Ensure U.V filters are Anti Ulcer 2250 500 4500 1000 9000 2000 Acts against ulcers, bacterial gill disease and dropsy
drained if not in use. Anti White Spot 2250 500 4500 1000 9000 2000 Acts against white spot
Koi Anti Parasite 2250 500 9000 2000 Strong Parasite Treatment for koi only
Koi Anti Fungus & Bacteria 2250 500 9000 2000 Strong Fungus and bacteria treatment for koi only
General Tonic 2250 500 9000 2000 Prevents fish disease, use once a month. ALWAYS READ AND
SPRING Pond Ammonia Remover 2250 500 4500 1000 9000 2000 Instantly removes ammonia
FOLLOW THE
MANUFACTURERS
● Start filters. Use a Pond Goldfish Treatment 2250 500 9000 2000 Broad spectrum treatment for goldfish INSTRUCTIONS
Bacterial supplement Pond Disinfectant 2250 500 Strong disinfectant for ponds, plants & equipment
to speed up maturity. Green Away 11350 2500 22700 5000 45400 10000 Clears green suspended algae
● Treat the pond with a Extract of Barley Straw 4500 1000 9000 2000 18000 4000 Controls Blanketweed
general Tonic. Clear Pond 5675 1250 11375 2500 22750 5000 Clears dirty, cloudy water and aids filtration
Flora Boost 2250 500 9000 2000 Essential, nitrate free pond plant food
● Re-pot or replace
any plants as Anti Foam 2250 500 9000 2000 Rapid removal of unsightly foam,
necessary. STANDARD SUPERVALUE MEDIUM
Pond Balance 6825 1500 13600 3000 41000 9000 Deals with blanket weed problems without harming fish & plants
● Feed your fish on a
suitable spring food. Blanket Weed Buster 4500 1000 18000 4000 Probiotic blanket weed treatment
2.27KG 9.08KG
● Start using Pond Guardian 2250 500 9000 2000 Special formulated physiological salt with built in pH buffer
preventative blanket
SACHET CARTON
weed treatment.
Sludge Buster 2250 500 9000 2000 Creates a healthy clean pond by actively consuming sludge
Bio Start 2250 500 9000 2000 Dried biological culture to rapidly mature pond filters
SUMMER TREATMENTS
● Add plant fertiliser.
● Be aware of fish health.
● Feed summer high protein food. Pond Bio Boost™
● Run pumps 24 hrs for filtration, and
always in hot weather. Naturally restores the Biological Balance in a pond with the added
● Treat for blanket weed as benefit of controlling algae, Blanket Weed and Sediment. Pond Bio-
necessary. Boost™ works by reducing ammonia, nitrates and phosphates which
● Use Fish Safe once a month. can be harmful to fish and aquatic life.
The reduction of these
elements within a pond
AUTUMN will also reduce the
growth of algae and
Filter Active™
● As it cools reduce feeding and A unique blend of Nutrifying
feed a lower protein food. Blanket Weed. Additionally
the friendly bacteria Air-Dried Bacteria which is
● Cover the pond with a net to simply added to the
reduce influx of leaves. within Bio-Boost™ will help
breakdown organic Biological chamber of a filter
● Cut back plants and remove dead resulting in the rapid growth
vegetation and leaves. material to reduce
sediment build up and of essential bacteria.
● Treat pond with a general tonic.
improve water clarity.
● Dosing ponds with aquatic salt at
this time of year can be useful.
TIPS FOR HEALTHY FISH
● To keep fish healthy, the key is keep
the water healthy.
● Test the water regularly for toxins
TEST KITS and pH levels.
● Toxin levels can be kept at a
minimum by filtration and careful
Just Test To Find Out... planting in the pond.
Testing the water is so simple. All that is needed is a ● If water quality is consistently poor,
readily available test kit. Simply fill the test tube with it may be that the filter needs
pond water, put in a tablet and upgrading.
the results will unfold in front of you. ● It is essential to test the water
before purchasing fish. Remember
All test kits come with instructions Always test that established fish in the pond can
on what to do should there be an your water for become acclimatised to a gradual
undesirable toxin level. The toxins before decrease in water quality over time,
which could be fatal to new arrivals.
common tests are: Ammonia, introducing
Nitrite, Nitrate and the pond pH. new fish
H E A L T H 59
● Technical Aquatic Products — a leading name in

aquatic medications and water treatments
● Use only the finest grade raw materials
● Always at the front of innovation and development
● Easy and effective solutions for all common pond
problems
● Full instructions included with 7 day help line
back-up
POND DOCTOR 250ML 500ML 1000ML 2500ML

TREATMENT LTR GALS LTR GALS LTR GALS LTR GALS USES
ANTI BLANKETWEED 5625 1250 11250 2500 22500 5000 56250 12500 Prevents green water and blanket weed.
HEALTH BOOSTER 5625 1250 11250 2500 22500 5000 56250 12500 Health booster for keeping your fish in tip-top condition.
POND CLEAN 5625 1250 11250 2500 22500 5000 56250 12500 Consumes fish waste, decrease sedimentation, removes pollution.
DECHLORINATOR 5625 1250 11250 2500 22500 5000 56250 12500 Neutralises chlorine & chloramines, makes tap water safe.
ANTI BACTERIA 5625 1250 11250 2500 22500 5000 56250 12500 Effective against ulcers, body rot, red rent, rin rot, frayed fins etc..
ANTI FUNGUS 5625 1250 11250 2500 22500 5000 56250 12500 Effective against all external fungus.
ANTI PARASITE 5625 1250 11250 2500 22500 5000 56250 12500 Effective against whitespot, flukes, slime disease.
BIOFEED 5625 1250 11250 2500 22500 5000 56250 12500 For lush, green plants.
ANTI ULCER 5625 1250 11250 2500 22500 5000 56250 12500 The most effective remedy for ulcers.
ANTI WINTER 5625 1250 11250 2500 22500 5000 N/A N/A Winter tonic & preventative medication.
FILTER AID 5625 1250 11250 2500 22500 5000 56250 12500 Establishes new filters & maintains existing filters.
POND PROFESIONAL 250ML 500ML 1000ML 2500ML
TREATMENT LTR GALS LTR GALS LTR GALS LTR GALS USES
MALACHITE 22500 5000 45000 10000 90000 20000 225000 45000 Effective against parasites, fungus and some bacterial infections.
FORMALIN 22500 5000 45000 10000 90000 20000 225000 45000 Very powerful against most external skin & gill parasites.
ACRIFLAVINE 11250 2500 22500 5000 45000 10000 112500 22500 Advanced treatment against protozoa, bacteria, fungi & some viruses.
DECHLOR 11250 2500 22500 5000 45000 10000 112500 22500 Water conditioner neutralises Chlorine & Chloramine.
MS10 11250 2500 22500 5000 45000 10000 112500 22500 Effective against many ecto-parasites inc. Argulus/ Anchor worm & Leeches.
AQUA BATH 11250 2500 22500 5000 45000 10000 112500 22500 An advanced fish quarantine treatment/use for gill problems.
ANTI FOAM 11250 2500 22500 5000 45000 10000 112500 22500 Stops and prevents unsightly foam
A.B.S. 11250 2500 22500 5000 45000 10000 112500 22500 ABS to mature all ponds and to boost filter performance.
AQUA ACID 2250 500 4500 1000 9000 2000 22500 5000 pH adjuster for ponds to reduce pH levels
AQUA BASE 2250 500 4500 1000 9000 2000 22500 5000 pH adjuster for ponds to raise pH levels
AQUA SWAB 1125 250 2250 500 DIRECT TO FISH N/A N/A Direct application antiseptic spray for treating external wounds.
AQUA GEL 1125 250 2250 500 DIRECT TO FISH N/A N/A A direct semi-waterproof antiseptic gel to be applied to fish wounds.
RELAX 1125 250 2250 500 N/A N/A N/A N/A Calm fish prior to treatment.
ALGASAN 11250 2500 22500 5000 45000 10000 112500 25000 Gets rid of blanket weeds, Blue / Green Algae, Stonewarts & Flagellates.
ANTI SNAIL 2250 500 4500 1000 9000 2000 22500 5000 Eliminates Snails and Mollusc in Ponds.
COPPER 11250 2500 22500 5000 45000 10000 112500 25000 An advanced new treatment for many ecto-parasites or as a new fish
quarantine pre conditioner.
POTASSIUM 9000 2000 1800 4000 36000 8000 90000 20000 Extremely effective against Trichodina, Whitspot and Fungus.
The TetraPond range of care products makes it

easy to keep your pond looking its best, with
healthy fish and plants. Developed at Tetra's
independently accredited research facility, the
largest of its kind in the world, each product is
highly effective and produced using only the best
quality ingredients. In addition, they are safe for
fish, plants, and wildlife.
250ML 500ML 1000ML

TREATMENT LTS GALS LTS GALS LTS GALS USES
TETRAPOND AQUASAFE 5000 1100 10000 2200 20000 4400 Makes tap water safe for your pond
TETRAPOND ALGOFIN 5000 1100 10000 2200 20000 4400 Approved algaecide for blanketweed
TETRAPOND ALGOREM 5000 1100 10000 2200 20000 4400 Clears green water fast
TETRAPOND MEDIFIN 5750 1250 11500 2500 23000 5000 Controls pond fish diseases
TETRAPOND PHOSPHATEMINUS 5000 1100 10000 2200 n/a n/a Natural, long-term algae control
TETRAPOND PLANTAMIN 5000 1100 n/a n/a n/a n/a Liquid fertiliser for healthy aquatic plants
300ML USES
TETRAPOND CLARIFIN 6000 1300 Removes brown (organic) cloudiness from your pond
Tetra test Kits
5 in 1 Test Kit
NO2 (nitrite)
pH Test Kit pH, KH, GH,
NH3/NH4 + Test Kit
NH3/NH4+ (ammonia), NO3 & NO2
NO2 (nitrite) & pH Test kit (ammonia)
Test Kit www.worldofwater.com
60 P O N D M A I N T E N A N C E
LAGUNA
POND VAC
The Laguna Pond Vacuum
Kit uses the power of your
existing water supply to
dislodge and remove all
types of pond dirt and
debris.
POND VAC
The time saving & efficient way to clean a pond.
A compact & lightweight, pond vacuum for quickly The Ultimate Pond
cleaning & removing waste from ponds with
minimum effort.
Cleaning System
Pond Monsta's patented design makes cleaning a pond easy, quick
and safe for your fish, leaving your pond in pristine condition. Its
powerful suction removes the year round debris of stones, blanket
weed, sludge and leaves with the unique collector allowing water to
be recycled to the pond and any collected waste to be composted.
Compared to a standard Pond Vacuum the Monsta has:

Powerful Suction - 6000l/h
Economical pump motor 350w
Removes small & large debris up to 32mm
● Energy efficient: 80 Watts Easy to remove collector - large capacity
● Patented Chopping blades: Allows Easy to store & set up
removal of large waste matter
Handle located on/off safety switching
● 3 Suction Nozzles included
● 3 Metres waste hose
● Extendable up to 2m
Pond Monsta saves you time
● Time saving: Up to 30% faster Continuous
through continuous flow as
● Adjustable handle position
flow for fast
and powerful
pond cleaning
you never have to stop to
● Transparent viewing section 4 times faster than
allow a vacuum chamber to
pond vacuum
cleaners
repeatedly empty.
Removes all pond debris

effortlessly… up to 32mm)
Recycle filtered water

back to the pond using
the collector and compost
the waste
P O N D M A I N T E N A N C E 61
POND VACUUMS
OASE PONDOVAC START
● Wet and dry vacuum for pond, pool, and household
● Effective sludge vacuum with powerful 1,400 watt Motor, giving
a maximum suctiom depth of 2.0m
● Automatic activation and emptying through intelligent device
control
● New compact design - a 27-litre tank is all you need
● Low noise thanks to the new noise reduction unit
● With 4 suction nozzles: Crevice nozzle, algae nozzle,
flat nozzle with rubber lip, variable special sludge
nozzle (2-10 mm)
● Including 4 metre suction hose and 2 metre
discharge hose
OASE PONDOVAC 3
The New Generation of Pond Vacuum
Pondovac 3 far outshines other pond vacuum systems, due to its ingenious twin cylinders
giving it effectively seamless vacuuming potential unlike traditional pond vacuums which
have to turn off to empty the tank once full! The powerful 1600 watt motor gives a
maximum suction depth of 2.1m, suitable for almost any garden pond.
Simply Ingenious: Two cylinders of the same size are alternately filled and emptied. If one
container is full, a float mechanically activates a valve. This triggers emptying of one and
at the same time allows the other cylinder to be filled.
Even More Value: In addition to the familiar and proven accessories of the Pondovac 2,
the Pondovac 3 also offers a folding transport handle as well as stable casters.
POND
WADERS
Whether for plant care or
for maintaining the pond
equipment, these special
Oase waders are perfect
and come in three sizes
UK Sizes: 7.5, 9.0 and 10.5.
62 L I G H T I N G
PHOTECH POND LIGHTS

A revolutionary low-voltage light range for
creating beautiful lighting effects in either the
pond or garden.
Complete with weatherproof transformer, the
Photech light sets offer unrivalled flexibility of
installation. Quick and easy to install. Three
versatile installation options with every light.
● Garden spike
● Garden mounting bracket
● In-pond tray support 3 KITS AVAILABLE
● Single Photech light installation 1 x 35 watt light
range of 13m 2 x 20 watt lights
● Multi Photech light sets 5 x 20 watt lights
installation range of 14m
Each light comes complete with coloured

lenses and comprehensive instructions and
a low voltage weatherproof transformer.
AQUA-GLOW LED
POND LIGHTS
LED lights are becoming increasingly fashionable in home
and garden design. LED lights emit a very powerful distinctive
clear and direct light to illuminate the pond or fountain.
They can either sink to the bottom of the pond, float on the
surface or attach to the Cascade fountain pump to light up
a fountain.
Each pond light includes 10 LEDs for maximum light output.
The three lamp LED light set works off a 12-volt supply for easy
DIY installation and uses a mere 2.85 watts, which means the
running cost is extremely low. The lights are supplied with a
range of coloured lenses.
32:(5*/2
MINI LED LIGHT KIT
Extremely compact lights which may be used in or out of
the water to create stunning effects.
● Energy efficient LED bulbs
● Each light contains 12 LED bulbs for maximum output
● Includes 3 lights and a low voltage 12v transformer with
automatic light sensor
● Lower operating costs and more
environmentally friendly than
incandescent lights
LED ORNAMENT
ACCENT LIGHT
LED Accent Light
● Quick, simple installation
● Includes low voltage 12v transformer
● Fits most ranges of water features
L I G H T I N G 63
TRANSFORMER
LUNAQUA 10
OASE LIGHTING ● A new type of lighting system which
can be used underwater or outside
the pond as a garden illumination
● The transformer can be installed
LUNAQUA 3
under water and has 4 couplings for LUNAQUA 3 offers multiple possibilities for
connection of halogen lamps viewing the garden and the garden pond in
● Special plug-in connectors from any light.
transformer to lights
● The beam angle can be adjusted as desired
● Allows up to 4 lights to operate from for optimal lighting effect. (from 10°–40°)
the transformer (up to 150w)
● Lunaqua 3, each with 5 m cable
● Choice of 35w, 50w or 75w halogen
bulbs ● Ground stakes
● 23cm stake for garden ● Wall/floor brackets
or patio use ● Spotlight foots
● Garden illumination can be achieved ● Nozzle brackets
using the varying length cables – up ● Colour insert sets (red, orange, green and
to 15M diameter with a single blue)
transformer
● Safety transformer ST 45,
LUNAQUA 10 ● Lenses are made of special safety 230 V-12 V, 50 Hz, 45 VA
glass
DECORATIVE
POND LIGHTS
● Set of 3 powerful & attractive
underwater lights
● Interchangeable lenses - Red, green,
yellow and blue
● Powerful long lasting 10 watt quartz
halogen lamps
● Adjustable Stands allow you to vary
the angle of the light.
ADVANCED LED POND LIGHTING

Litech from Pond One is the ultimate in advanced LED lighting. These
extremely bright lights are strong and robust to last outdoors or in the Litech 1.5
pond, as well as consuming next to no electricity. E.G the Litech 1.5 3 1, 3 & 5 light sets
lamp set only consumes 4.5 watts!
Supplied as complete sets and always with 10m of cable between
each light opening up many more installation possibilities in and
around the pond.
● LED lighting technology lasts up to 100 times longer than normal bulbs
● Suitable for submersible or garden installation
● Complete with garden stakes and in pond installation trays
● Weather proof transformer Litech 5
● Expandable by adding lights to existing transformer 1 & 3 light sets
● Colour LED’s available in red, green and blue
64 A C C E S S O R I E S
Powersafe in the garden

When planning a pond or water feature you will almost certainly want to provide a power POWERSAFE OUTDOOR
NEW
supply to the garden to run a pump, filter, lighting and other useful outdoor equipment. TWIN SOCKET BOX
Installing power in the garden is a serious, but realistic DIY project that need not take long, or
Completely
cost you the earth.
weatherproof with new
New laws in outdoor power, and the new Part P building regulations, mean that some of the old 360 degrees cable seal,
ways of taking power to the garden are no longer appropriate or legal. All Blagdon Powersafe lockable cover for safety
products comply with legal electrical safety standards.
& an easy access fuse.
Whether adding to an existing system, or starting from scratch, Blagdon have created a variety of Versatile: 3 outlets 2 x 3
practical garden electrics solutions. pin sockets and a Powersafe
THE POWERSAFE RANGE - SAFE & EASY socket. Can be linked to other socket
With the help of some common sense and basic tools overcomes the need to appoint an boxes or Powersafe switch boxes. Allow easy
electrician when installing outdoor power for the pond and garden. With very clear instructions use of lawnmowers etc up to the limit of 2200
and even the drill bits required, this system will be set up in your garden in just hours. watts.
Easy: Comes complete with mounting bracket
and Powersafe plug for easy wiring.
Powersafe Armoured Garden Power POWERSAFE ARMOURED GARDEN
strimmers,
Supply Kit POWER SUPPLY - Home To Garden
The kit is simple and quick to install, only Armoured Power System POWERSAFE SWITCH BOXES
basic DIY skills are required to take power This kits allows a pre wired armoured cable to EXTRA SAFE - easy to use
from the house/garage to the garden. be installed from the house to an outdoor
● Each Switch box has at a glance unique
The kit comes with everything you will need switch box easily.
to install it. power on and power standby indicator
The armoured cable has pre wired plug &
Prefabricated modular system, meeting IP56 lights
sockets at each end with standard rubber
& CE standards. ● Individually fused outlets Weatherproof for
cable attached to wire into existing RCD’s
Complete Garden Power System outdoor use
and switch boxes.
Only Basic DIY Skills Required (wiring A Plug / ● Clear power application identity labels for
Tech Specs: Power Supply
Drilling A Hole). each switch included
is available in 5m, 10m,
Tech Specs: Kit is 15m or 20m lengths ● Simple to install
available in 5m, 10m, Pack contains: 5/10/15 or ● Large housing with simple to remove
15m 0r 20m lengths. 20m of prewired metal circuit board for easier wiring
Kit contains: Water sheathed armoured cable ● Integrated wall or post mounting bracket
Garden Circuit Breaker, (Model dependent), 5m of and fittings
3 outlet Switchbox rubber cable + 50cm of
● Available in a 2,3,4 and 5 switch models
5/10/15 or 20m of rubber cable as well as a
prewired metal selection of fixtures and fitting
sheathed armoured accessories. Max LOADING 2200W
cable (model
dependent), 5m of POWERSAFE WATERGARDEN CIRCUIT
rubber cable, as well as
all fixtures and fitting accessories necessary. BREAKER
Max LOADING 1x 25 milliamp trip current activation
1000W, 2 x 300W provides early warning of pond
equipment failure. Prevents
household RCD activation on faults
POWERSAFE below 25mA.
WEATHERPROOF Suitable for use with all makes of
PLUG & SOCKET water garden, and garden
For safe pond-side electrical products Wiring free
and garden electrical installation, simply plug in.
connections.
Max
40cm
Hidden through shrubs
and plants
Cable warning tape
Above ground
installations
30cm
min
50cm 50cm
Buried/below ground
installation
Powersafe circuit Hole drilled through Pre-wired plug Metal sheathed Connects armoured Power to Powersafe triple
breaker plugged into door/window frame & socket armoured cable can cable to pre-wired appliances outlet Switchbox
standard household or wall & sealed with adapter & be buried, fixed to 50cm rubber cable. from 3
3-pin socket. weatherproof putty. fixing bracket. fence, or run above switchbox
ground.
A C C E S S O R I E S 65
2
1
4 WAY PONDOUTLET 4
Simply fit this 4 way socket in your garden,
plug in your pumps, lighting etc and control
each socket from a remote control up to 50 3
metres away.Remote control dimmer on one
outlet. The unit is splash and frost proof.
Picture shows euro plugs UK models will have FILTER MEDIA & ACCESSORIES
standard UK sockets! 1 FILTER FOAM SET – Profiled reticulated filter foam. Available in four
different sizes.
2 FLOCOR – Biological Filter Media Pre-packed sizes:– 1000, 2000
packs.
3 FILTER BRUSH 23 x 10cm
4 FILTER BRUSH 38 x 20cm
1.
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
1. Universal 3 way switch box. 750 watts.
2. 3 way armoured cable box. 750 watts. 2.
LILY TUBS
● Large, deep tub provides room
PRE PACKED TUFF NET
Sizes: 3 x 2m,
for tropical or hardy lilies to New multi woven net. Plenty of pegs 3 x 4m,
expand included in each pack. Black in colour. 6 x 4m
● No holes, prevents earth from Heavy Duty Netting at Light Duty Prices! 10 x 6m.
escaping
● Ideal for planting lilies, lotus and
grouping of bog plants
● Makes planting and
maintenance easy
● Simple to use
● Two sizes 38 & 50cm round
POND GLOVES
Available in two sizes.
PEBBLE COURSE LINER These pond gloves are perfect
A flexible liner encrusted with gravel and for keeping your hands warm
ideally suited for the construction of and dry when you need to work
streams, waterfalls or edging a pond. on your pond or filter. (Please
Pebble Course Liner is easy to use, allowing note these gloves are not to be
you greater flexibility in the design of your used as safety gloves)
watercourse or a more natural finish to
ponds,
These must be above another pond liner
as they are for decorative use only.
V8
POND SEAL FLOATING
V8 is a high quality sealant and
waterproofing material for applying to
PLANT BASKETS
concrete in and around the pond.
● Ideal for showing plants on pond
V8 seals in highly toxic lime contained in the
concrete. V8 is a polyurethane sealant surface making planting and
offering quicker drying times, easier maintenance easy
application and superior coverage. ● They provide excellent soil
containment and protect plants
from fish
POND NETS
120cm fixed handle
180cm fibreglass net handle
230cm Telescopic net handle
40cm trianglar 45cm Koi Pan 35cm Square 55cm Koi Flat 8” x 6” Net with 12”
skimmer net head net head Inspection net handle 10” x 7”
with 36” handle
66 A C C E S S O R I E S
HERON &
DUCKLINGS
POND PROTECTOR KIT
Discrete and simple protection for pond
KOI AIR PUMPS
It is widely recognised that good
fish from herons and cats.
aeration is essential for good pond
Place the stakes around the pond and
water conditions and healthy fish.
connect the cable to the electrical unit.
Koi Air is a reliable way of supplying
This then emits a low harmless electrical
aeration to ponds and filters.
pulse. When herons and cats touch it they
Koi Air Pumps are specifically designed for use with larger ponds,
will be deterred.
where the ability to pump to several metres depth with many
airstones is important.
Comes complete with a multi airline outlet.
KOI AIR PUMPS - TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION

PUMP OUTPUT MAX DEPTH MAX. 50MM MAX PRESSURE POWER
MODEL (L/MIN) (CM) AIRSTONES AT 2M (MPA) (WATTS)
Koi Air 25 25 220 6 0.028 20
Koi Air 50 50 300 12 0.032 40
Koi Air 65 65 350 14 0.04 60
POND AIR
Pond Air pumps can operate at a
greater depth through a longer
length of airline than the
equivalent air pump.
● Improves filtration
● Aerates & circulates pond
water
● Can prevent stagnation
● Prevents fish deaths from de-oxygenation
Pond Air 1: 1 x 10m silicon airline and ball airstone
PEST PATROL Pond Air 2: 2x 10m silicon airline and 2 x ball airstones
Protect your valuable fish with Bermuda Pest

Patrol.
A great deterrent for herons and other
garden pests. Fitted with a sensor when a
predator is detected, a blast of water is
unleashed. The effect scares the predator
away without harming it although a bit wet!
Working 24 hours a day, this humane AQUAOXY
deterrent is the ultimate in pest control. ● Fully weatherproof, so no need for a dry
housing
● Supplied with two air stones, allowing
targeted oxygenation to two places at
once
● 12V power means increased safety
● Integrated check valves giving high reliability
NEW
SOLAR OXYGENATOR
SCUBA SUBMERSIBLE
OXYGENATOR PLUS
Air Pump AIR PUMP
● High performance
powered by solar The Scuba is a fully submersible air pump. Position the air pump in
energy. the pond with the airline coming to the surface. The Scuba then
● 3m of cable to remote draws the air down through the airline before pumping it directly
solar battery station. into the water. Alternatively it may be installed conventionally at the
● Up to 6 hours operation at night. side of the pond.
● 4 x 2metres tubes & airstones ● Oxygenating the pond is beneficial for fish health
● Air rate 360 lph ● Fully Submersible
● Easy To install ● Can also be used in or out of water
● Powerful & quiet
● Extremely Low Running Costs
OXYGENATOR Air Pump ● 10 Metres of cable
● High performance powered by
solar energy
● Operates in direct sunlight
only
● 2 x 2metres tubes & airstones
● Air rate 180lph
● Easy To install
W A T E R F E A T U R E S 67
GARDEN, FLOOD & BUTT PUMPS

Garden Pump
Ideal for pumping into garden hose
from water storage containers.
● Stainless Steel Garden Pump

● 3600 LPH/3.5bar
● 600 Watts
● Solids Capacity 3mm
Flood Pump
This pump will turn on automatically
when water rises. ideal for pumping out
floodwater. (Not designed for pond use)
HARDRAW
● Auto float switch H: 70cm W: 67cm Sphere D: 60cm
● 6000 LPH / 6m head Complete with LED lights,
pump & reservoir
● 250 Watts
● Solids Capacity 40mm HOLCOMB
H: 106cm (inc. reservoir) W:41cm
Complete with LED lights,
pump & reservoir
Water Butt Pump

Ideal for pumping water from a water butt
around the garden
● 11m Head
● 2200 lph
● 1.1 Bar
● 300w
● 2 year Guarantee
COTTERDALE
H: 81.5cm W: 41cm
Complete with LED lights,
BELLAGIO FLOATING pump & reservoir
JUMPING JETS
AND LIGHT
DISPLAY SKELWITH
H: 137cm W: 41cm
Bellagio Creates a stunning ever Complete with LED lights, pump
changing light & water show with a & reservoir
combination of 20 water jets and 24
LED lights. Automatically cycles
through a variety pre-programmed
displays. Comes complete with a
transformer and 2 adjustable
pumps. This product is quickly and
easily installed.
TERRACE
POOLS
● 100 cm diameter
150 litres
40cm deep AYSGARTH
H: 109cm W: 32.5cm
● 120cm diameter Complete with LED lights, pump
230 litres & reservoir
40cm deep
68 W A T E R F E A T U R E S
SOLAR SELF SOLAR-ON-DEMAND NEW

CONTAINED
FEATURES Provides consistent performance even on overcast days.
Simply use the remote to control the feature or fountain which
No expensive or unsightly works a combination of solar and battery power, solar in
wiring required. good weather, a combination of both in variable
Operates when direct sun weather and battery at night.
hits the solar panel
Easy To install
CHELTENHAM
BIRDBATH MONROE CASCADE
H: 610mm W: 420mm BLENHEIM 2-TIER FOUNTAIN Solar on demand
Stone cast terracotta resin Integrated solar on demand
H: 500mm W: 340mm
PORTSMOUTH BIRDBATH H: 760mm W: 520mm
Antique white terracotta
H: 620mm W: 460mm Black iron polyresin
Grey weathered stone
polyresine
SLATE
STEPPED
FOUNTAIN
H: 205mm BUDDA MONROE CASCADE
W: 520mm Integrated solar on demand Solar on demand
Natural slate H: 500mm W: 420mm H: 500mm W: 340mm
Black bronze polyresin Whitewashed terracotta
THE OAKLANDS The Tuscan

The Tuscan is available with
RANGE OF SELF a Copper finish and has
maximum diameter of 21”
CONTAINED and a height of 17”
FEATURES
The Belfry
The Belfry is finished in either
light sandstone, washed
Terracotta or Sun Kissed
Blue Brick and has The Armitage
maximum size 20” diameter Available in either Verdigris or Bronze the
x 17” high Armitage has maximum dimensions of
30” long x 20” wide x 13” high
POND PALS
Fun pool side animal
fountains made from
polyresin.
Freddy Frog Harry hedgehog Percy Pelican Terry Tortoise Sidney Snail
The Jewel in Your Garden

Chameleon Aquifers design and produce
water features in an abundance of
different types of natural stone with a
variety of styles and finishes. Golden Onyx Black Cloud Marble
We have pieces to bring the perfect

final touch to any area – a
balcony, a garden or a grand
estate – catering for every budget
and lifestyle, be it a magnificent
centrepiece, a celebration, a
friendly welcome or a tranquil area
of calm for quiet and meditation.
We present you with the
opportunity to own a fabulous
centrepiece, a beautiful stone, a
precious stone, A JEWEL IN YOUR
GARDEN. Purple/Blue Slate Monoliths Rossa Bianchos
Green Phoenix Marble Red Cloud Marble Silver Gneiss Alpina Serpentino Spiral Cascades
French Plum Monoliths Glacial Boulders Irish Quartzite Twisted Columns Polished Spheres
70 W A T E R F E A T U R E S
The Creativity Continues...
5134F3
RUSTIC GROTTO FOUNTAIN
Light included
H: 117cm W: 73cm
5532F6
LARGE CONTEMPORARY TIER
FOUNTAIN
H: 178cm W122cm
4113F3
COLUMN WELL
FOUNTAIN
5705F5 H: 91cm W: 56cm
TWO TIER RENAISSANCE
FOUNTAIN
H: 119cm W: 74cm
5768F12 4487F5
CLASSICAL FINIAL IN VALENCIA POOL OTTER PLAYGROUND
H: 155cm W: 163cm FOUNTAIN
H: 89cm W: 58cm
5887F3
MEDIUM ROCKFALL FOUNTAIN
H: 109cm W: 107cm
ABOUT HENRI SELF-CONTAINED

CAST STONE FOUNTAINS
● Henri Studio is the world’s largest designer and
manufacturer of cast stone fountains and statuary.
● The sight and sound of running water enhances any
environment.
● Self-contained fountains are complete, free-standing
units – they do not need plumbing in – they merely
need a power feed for the pump.
● All fountains are complete with pump, fittings and full
assembly instructions.
● No specialist tools or knowledge are required to install
these fountains.
● From the original sculpture through to the hand-
applied paint finish, Henri fountains radiate genuine 5875F5 4485F7
artistry and quality. CLASSIC LION FOUNTAIN SEA OTTERS FOUNTAIN
H: 122cm W: 91cm H: 117cm W: 51cm
5869F4 4037F3L
ROMAN JAR FOUNTAIN INUKSUK GUIDE FOUNTAIN
H: 106cm W:94cm Light included H: 69cm W: 84cm
5532F10
SMALL CONTEMPORARY
TIER IN VALENCIA POOL
H: 140cm W: 163cm
5701F2
ALFRESCO FOUNTAIN
H: 61cm W: 66cm
4943F2
BROKEN POURING JUG
FOUNTAIN
H: 46cm W: 51cm
5131F6
HAIKU FOUNTAIN
Light included
H: 109cm W: 72cm
5221F6
5746F4 5265F3
CHALET FOUNTAIN ASTOR FOUNTAIN
TALL LION ALCOVE H: 152cm W: 58cm
FOUNTAIN H: 93cm W: 56cm
H: 112cm W: 51cm
5033F6
REGAL SPHERE FOUNTAIN
H: 99cm W: 91cm
4302F3 5621F6 5624F6

SPHERE ON LOW OVERFLOWING SPILL DISH OVERFLOWING VASE
PEDESTAL FOUNTAIN FOUNTAIN
FOUNTAIN H: 71cm W: 91cm
Available without feet 5621F2
H: 71cm W: 91cm
Available without feet 5624F2
WWW.HENRISTUDIO.CO.UK
H: 58 W: 29cm
72 A Q U A R I U M S
Tropical &
Marine
Aquariums
Many World of Water centres have
large Tropical and Marine
aquarium departments.
Please refer to the back cover for
availability at each
centre.
Pick up the World of
Water “A Practical AQUARIUM SET UP BASICS
Guide To Your WEIGHT
Aquarium” available A filled, complete aquarium set-up will weigh approximately
free in any World of 1 Kg per litre. The use of a proper aquarium cabinet or
stand. With very large aquariums you may need to consider
Water. floor strength, however this is usually not a concern with most
Subject to availability. standard aquariums available. Placing aquariums on a
bookshelf, dresser, or other household furniture is generally
not recommended.
GETTING SIZE
The size of aquarium is often limited to the space available.
STARTED In general, select the largest size of aquarium that space,
The aquatic hobby has grown steadily location and budget will allow. This will provide many
as everyone is looking to bring the beauty of nature into their benefits, such as a more stable environment, greater choice
homes. Vast choices exist and provide aquarists with many of fish and plants and an enhanced aesthetic value.
options. A beautifully presented display aquarium affords a
glimpse into the fascinating underwater world, providing a LOCATION
captivating centerpiece for any home, office or professional Place the aquarium away from sources which will influence
environment. This brief guide provides helpful guidelines and temperature (radiators, fireplaces, windows), create vibration
information that will contribute to an easy, enjoyable experience. (high traffic areas) and allow light entry (windows, sky lights).
Aquariums have many positive attributes that extend well beyond A convenient power point is important for heater, lighting
being decorative. Research has indicated a link between and filtration components. Under no circumstances should
watching an aquarium and the reduction of stress. Fish keeping any household electrical appliances be placed under or in
can also provide experiences and events that stimulate the close proximity to your aquarium.
learning process. The dynamic underwater world will present
changing situations where fish, and plants, grow, mature and PREPARATION
reproduce, providing a living demonstration of various life Gently wipe down the new aquarium using wet filter wool or
processes. a clean cloth and rinse with luke warm water to clean
It is recommended to consult various books and seek advice before filling. Never use a
when deciding on and setting up an aquarium. commercial glass cleaner,
detergent or chemical
cleanser to clean inner or
outer aquarium glass.
Never use a bucket that
has been exposed to
soap, detergent or any
chemical cleansers to
transport water for your
aquarium. A mild
aquarium cleaner can be
used to clean inner (empty
aquarium) or outer glass
surface
A Q U A R I U M S 73
FILTRATION HEATING
Efficient filtration is a key component for a Fish are "cold-blooded" and maintain the
clean, healthy, thriving aquarium. Typical same body temperature as their
stocking densities (in relation to water environment. It is extremely important to
volume) of fish and plants far exceed levels maintain constant temperatures. Sudden
one would ever find in nature. The biological changes can cause stress and lead to
waste products emitted by aquarium disease.
inhabitants must be effectively removed
and metabolised before they become
toxic. Aquarium filters are available in LIGHTING
various configurations and should provide Factors that influence the type and quantity
mechanical, biological and chemical of light required are:
filtration, as well as oxygenation. ● Size of aquarium
● Fish species and other aquatic inhabitants
● Plant life
FILTRATION TYPES ● Aesthetics
Internal/ Built-in Fluorescent lighting is an efficient, effective

choice for many aquariums. It evenly
Probably the most convenient filtration illuminates the full length of the aquarium
system, as it is all housed in the
and efficiently converts energy consumed
aquarium easing maintenance problems
into light.
associated with external and under
gravel filters. A number of aquariums are
now sold with suitably sized filters fitted.
WATER
Water is the most important and basic element in
keeping a healthy, successful aquarium. You
should regularly test your aquarium water for
Ammonia, Nitrite, Nitrate, ph and if required water
hardness.
When first setting up an aquarium and whenever
partial water changes are conducted, always
treat the water with a general “safe water”
treatment to make it safe for fish.
Under gravel PLANTS

Water is drawn down through the gravel
and up a riser pipe. The gravel bed
Most fresh water aquariums can be set up with live plants
becomes the filter media hosting the and whenever possible, it is recommended to do so. Some
nitrifying bacteria. of the benefits of live plants are that they:
● Supplement filtration - they absorb ammonium, nitrates, and
Under gravel filters can be operated with phosphates, and even assimilate other undesirable
either a power-head or an air pump. substances from aquarium water
● Produce oxygen and absorb carbon dioxide when the
aquarium is illuminated
● Provide natural shelter for fish, thereby reducing stress and
supporting natural behaviour. Plants also provide hiding
places for baby fish and for species that are being harassed
by other inhabitants
● Provide the main decoration feature of aquariums and supply
a dynamic element to the aquarium as they grow
External
External filters are popular with the serious
fish keeper as they can offer increased
filtration capacity. However care should be
taken with hose connections and
maintenance to avoid water escaping.
74 A Q U A R I U M S
Introducing
Fish
Patience is necessary when first stocking an aquarium. It is
very tempting to fully stock a beautifully set up aquarium,
but it is not advisable. Purchasing a small group of fish
every two weeks will serve to gradually load the system
and allow essential bacteria the time required to multiply
and establish, biologically converting toxic nitrogenous
compounds produced by fish. In a new fresh water
aquarium, a gradual build up of fish to achieve 2 cm of
fish per 4.5 Lts is recommended. Remember, fish grow.
Transport new fish as soon as possible after purchase to
avoid stress and temperature change. The following steps
are recommended to provide a stress-free introduction.
Turn off the aquarium lights during the acclimation period.
Float the bag in the aquarium for approximately 20
minutes to equalise water temperatures.
Open the bag and gently pour in some aquarium water
(approximately 1/3 the bag volume), wait 10 minutes.
Repeat this water introduction twice at the same interval.
Carefully net the fish out of the bag and place them in
the aquarium. Dispose of the water in the bag, do not
release this water into the aquarium.
If the newly introduced specimens are the only fish in the
aquarium, wait 24 hours before initial feeding.
FISH CARE
Observation and daily verification of aquarium inhabitants
is an important preventative measure. A quick daily check
will reveal any problems before they become serious.
specimens that are hiding and/or exhibiting torn or
damaged body parts could indicate fighting and
territorial disputes. Early recognition and diagnosis of any
abnormalities or problems will allow timely treatment and
much better chances of success.
A Q U A R I U M S 75
HEALTH CARE MAINTENANCE

Most living organisms can suffer illness at one time or Aquarium maintenance is an essential regular activity that provides a
another. The most effective way to deal with this reality stable, healthy environment for fish and plants. The key to an effective
is to prevent, rather than wait for a possible problem. program is to fulfil basic, simple tasks which, when performed on a
The consequences of having to treat a stocked regular basis, take very little time and result in a clean, thriving aquarium
aquarium with medication can be stressful and display. Ongoing biological processes can deplete water of essential
damaging in itself. Many plants, fish and helpful ingredients and cause nitrate accumulation and other non-desirable
bacteria can suffer as a result of using medication. substances. Most expert aquarists will agree that regular partial water
The following list provides general points that support changes represent a key element in fish health and condition. Always
disease prevention: ensure that the replacement water has been treated and is the same
temperature as the aquarium.
Choose only healthy fish, avoid purchases from
aquariums containing sick fish. The following list serves as a general guide to maintaining a stable
aquatic environment. Variations in percentage and frequency can exist
due to stocking density and types of livestock kept.
MAINTENANCE TIPS
● Never change more than 40% of aquarium water at a time.
● Never empty the entire aquarium to clean it. This causes undue
stress on fish and will disturb the biological balance of your
aquarium.
● Only change half of your filter media at a time, to retain the
established biological balance.
● NEVER use soap or any detergent on your aquarium or any
products used in or around your aquarium.
● When cleaning the inside glass of your aquarium, avoid picking
up pieces of gravel, as this will scratch the glass.
● Limit the amount of times you put your hands in the water. Oils
Purchase fish in limited groups, slowly building fish and films may cause stress in fish. It is preferable to use the
Multi-Tool.
populations.
Consider a quarantine aquarium. This will allow DAILY
observation and preventative treatments before ● Observe all aquarium inhabitants. Perform a quick visual check
exposing new fish to established aquarium inhabitants. to ensure that there is no disease, injury, and/or abnormal
behaviour.
● Verify temperature and confirm that all support equipment is
functioning correctly (filters, heaters, lighting, etc.).
● Remove any dead fish, plants, or obvious debris (such as plant
leaves attached to intake strainer of filter).
WEEKLY
● Perform a partial water change, 5 to 10 percent is
recommended. Use a gravel washer to extract trapped waste
from the gravel. Partial water changes on a regular basis will
provide stable water quality and maintain ideal conditions.
● Clean fluorescent tube(s) and fixture. This will maintain
consistent light levels.
● Clean inner and outer glass surfaces. This will eliminate any
algae accumulation and ensure full viewing pleasure.
● Test water. This is important particularly for reef and planted
aquariums.
MONTHLY
Follow proper acclimatization of new fish
● Perform filter maintenance (preventative maintenance of
Always condition new water properly. Chlorine, moving parts, such as the impeller). Replace filter media as per
chloramine, and metals are damaging to aquarium manufacturer's recommendations and in accordance with test
kit results.
inhabitants.
● Check supplies, food, water conditioners and all other regularly
Perform basic water tests and maintenance on a used items.
regular basis.
After power failures, ensure that all equipment is working

properly. Observe fish carefully, temperature variations
will stress them.
Use timers for lighting. Regular illumination periods are
important for fish and plants.
If a medication has been used, after the treatment is
complete, perform additional water changes and
use carbon to remove residual traces. Test water.
Supply regular feedings of various quality foods.
Most importantly enjoy your fish!
Visit one of our national stores or telephone
our Mail Order Service Tel: 01580 243 333 WA T E R G A R D E N I N G
Online info & ordering: www.worldofwater.com C E N T R E S O N LY
BERKSHIRE L ANCASHIRE EAST SUSSEX
To To Kirkham
Blackpool & Preston
North
Shore Ersham Road
Dobbies Garden Peel Corner Preston New Road,
Centre.(formerly traff. lights Westby (B2104)
Grovelands) J4 Nr Kirkham, Hailsham, East
Marton Sussex
166 Hyde End Rd Windmill Lancs PR4 3PH
Ba
BN27 2RH
lla
Shinfield, Tel: 01772 684129
M55
To
m
Reading, Blackpool Tel: 01323 442400
Rd
South To
Berks RG2 9ER Shore Lytham
Tel: To
To
Blackpool
0118 988 5492 Airport St Annes
ESSEX
CARDIFF NOTTINGHAM-
A6
0 9 LOWDHAM To
2
To
)
61
Southwell
(M
Junct 29 7 SHIRE
A
& Newport AM The Dutch Nursery
8 DH
A4
W A.
West Street,
VA
Blooms of
O
LA N
L
TO
To TIMMERMANS
.
EN
WOOD-
Junct 29A Bressingham, BOROUGH GARDEN CENTRE To Coggershall,
DR
& Cardiff Newark Timmermans

E CLO
8
Newport Road, Essex
.
RD
A4
Garden Centre,
M
St Mellons, HA GUNTHORPE CO6 1NT
A6
SE
Lowdham Lane,
G
EAST
09
Tel: 01376 563836
IN
Cardiff BRIDGFORD
7
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To Woodborough,
6
O
A4
.
CF3 2WJ Nottingham
N
D
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VAI N D R E Nr. Nottingham
EW
P
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LA. Tel: 029 20 770 770 NG14 6DN
N SS
DRIV
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To Tel: 0115 966 3333
St. MELLONS Leicester
SURREY
OXFORDSHIRE
J7 M62 CHESHIRE Holloway Hill
A57 Chertsey,
Rivendell Garden Bicester Avenue, Surrey
A5
57 Centre Oxford Road, KT16 0AE
RIVENDELL
GDN CENT.
Mill Lane, Widnes, Bicester, Tel: 01932 569690
Cheshire Oxfordshire
A5 WA8 3UL OX25 2NY
08 Tel: 01869 322489
0 Tel 0151 257 7701
LUNTS
HEATH
A50 8 0
To Widnes
& M56(J.12) BARROWS
GREEN
GLOUCESTER- MANCHESTER Lawford

WARWICKSHIRE
SHIRE To Heath
Coventry To
Thorley Lane, Rugby Wyevale Garden
Timperley, A45 71 Centre, Straight Mile,
Highfield Garden Altrincham, A 40 Bourton-on-Dunsmore,
World, Cheshire Frankton, Nr. Rugby
Whitminster, WA15 7PJ CV23 9QQ
A45
Nr.Gloucester Tel: 0161 903 9944 Tel: 01788 818890
ile
GL2 7PB 4 5 3 tM
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To
Tel: 01452 741414 B4 raig Services Thurlaston,
St Dunchurch,
M45,
To Daventry
www.westernmarketing.co.uk Photos from World of Water Display Gardens & Hampton Court Flower Shows
Princethorpe
HAMPSHIRE MIDDLESEX WARWICKSHIRE
Stockbridge Road 42 Wraysbury Rd, Whitacre Garden

(A3057) Wraysbury, Centre, Tamworth Rd.
Romsey, Staines, Nether Whitacre,
Hampshire Middlesex Coleshill,
SO51 0HB TW19 6HA Warwickshire
Tel: 01794 515923 STAINES Tel: 01784 482146 B46 2DP
BRIDGE Tel: 01675 481144
J20 HERTFORDSHIRE SURREY WEST SUSSEX

To Croydon & M25 To East
To Grinstead
Horley Copthorne
25
J10 A264
W AT
Hempstead Road, Turners Hill Road,

M Haslemere Road, 0 Crawley
22 Down
B2036
A2
FOR
Hunton Bridge Kings, Brook, OLD Worth,

A 4 1 D.
POUND ROWFANT
HOLLOW VILLAGE
Langley, Haslemere, HILL
Crawley,
B2028
DR
To Crawley TURN E L N. To
& Horsham LLAG East
ERS WA
Nr. Watford Nr Godalming, HIL Grin- West Sussex RH10
M2 3
L R
O stead
HUNTON BRIDGE WD4 8QG Surrey A
D 4PE
INTERCHANGE Tel: 01923 270707 GU8 5LB TURNERS
Tel 01293 883237
HILL
HEMPSTEAD RD. Tel: 01428 682913 PEASE
B211 0
VILLAGE
A4 1 POTTAGE
J11 WORTH ABBEY To
R OA D Ardingly
J19 LINK
M23 To &
Brighton To Balcombe Haywards
WATFORD & Cuckfield Heath
KENT NEW WILTSHIRE
Hastings Road (A28) MIDDLESEX Blooms of

Rolvenden, Bressingham,
Cranbrook, Hay Lane,
Kent Wildwoods, Swindon,
TN17 4PL Theobalds Park Rd, Wiltshire
Tel: 01580 241771 Crews Hill, SN4 9QT
Enfield, Tel: 01793 853097
Middlesex EN2 9BP
Tel: 0208 366 0243
KEY: = Water Gardening = Tropical Department = Marine Department

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World of Water Aquatic Superstores

www.worldofwater.com BRITAIN’S LARGEST RANGE & LOWEST PRICES

Pete Simms and Joe Swift at

Native NATIVE PLANTS

WILDLIFE & NATURAL Water Lily,

Wildlife and nature pools have become increasingly

FISH PONDS AND FILTRATION BASICS

TIPS Pump fed koi filters, usually multi-

A RAISED FORMAL POND

PEBBLES… ROCK POOLS Top Pool Liner

Pump hidden in an Pond Underlay over

ADDING A FEATURE FOUNTAIN

Sand under pool Pump www.worldofwater.com

BRIDGES, STEPPING STONES & JETTIES

water! to sit on firmly.

Bricks to CONSTRUCTION OF STEPPING STONES

Liner & Underlay

Are you on the level?

HOWEVER much planning goes into creating a

Formal Raised Informal Raised Formal Informal Wildlife

Suggested NOW THIS IS

Equipment The electrics are extremely important and

Pipework should be positioned so it is accessible, while being buried to avoid

Now you have considered

The final all the key factors

stage required. You should now

DRAW A GARDEN PLAN

When you are happy with your PROFILE VIEW

Pond volume... You need to know! CHECK LIST

. feet x . feet x 1. feet x 6.25 = gallons

To calculate the volume of a circular pond (Pi x radius2):

metres x metres x 3.14 x metres x 1,000 = litres

A Guide Not only do aquatic plants enhance the beauty

to Planting reduce light levels in the water, which could

Plants Pond Surface Area Square Metre

General Rules How to Plant

balanced CARE & PLANTING

examples of BOG PLANTS

Primula Veris. Hosta. Iris. Primula Vialii

Gunnera. Zantedeschia. Ferns. Astilbe.

examples of MARGINAL PLANTS

Iris Laevigata. Houttuynia. Acorus. Minulus Guttatus. Caltha.

Lysichitum Mentha Pulegium. Phalaris. Iris Pseudacorus. Pontederia.

examples of DEEP WATER PLANTS

SYMPTOMS LIKELY CAUSE ACTION

Small dark brown/ Water lily beetle. Knock beetles into

Jelly-like masses Snails, in particular Float lettuce on water,

Sudden blackening of Water lily crown rot. Remove all affected

2 Ensure the pool area is free from

3 Run water into the pool gradually,

4 After a week you can complete

direct sunlight. Oasis Butyl Prepack Sizes

For a different effect, grass turf can 2 X 2.5m 4.5 X 5m

2 x Max Depth (C)

m/ft 3 m/ft 0. m/ft Firestone Rubber Pond Liner

LOTUS Toughliner Pools are made

JAMAICA LAGOON CORAL DOLPHIN

VENICE KOI MARLIN PACIFIC

Recommended Pump and Filter Packages

BEFORE YOU START

1 Place the pond in the position you have

2 Evenly line the

3 Using a spirit level

4 Place the pond