. 

 

zz + 3( z z ) = 13 + 18i


  


1

:   
(1 i ) z 3iz = 1 + 4i

2

a = b = 1 a b   b a 
. (z ) : z + abz (a + b) iIR
ab

: 
3


i
C
2

z + 2i
"  # %& &z  u =
 
2z + i
. u = 1 z = 1 

F = { M ( z) / z 1 + i = z + 1 + 2i }

4

: &' ( 
E = {M ( z ) / 2 z + 1 i = 2 }
5


. u=

z(1 + i ) i
01 . % ' /  z ' - M , ( z 1) %& &z 
z+1

.%% &u 678'  #  M 4%" 5&' ( ( 1

. - 7<= " " " "
"
" "
"
"
" (2
u= 2 " " " " " "
"
"
" (3
.  '

6

7& iz z i 5#% & A' - M M A 4%"  % ' /  
5 %/ M M A 4%"  678  ='  M 4%" 5&' ( 
7


z =
sin

12

cos

12

z1
z2

z2 = 1 i z1 = 6 i 2 &A
2

D"E z z2 z1 &A  &  C/

8

. (ABC ) 7F 5G C (1 i ) B (3 + i ) A (1 + 3i ) 4%" (  1
H%= 5I7< c b a  C (c ) B (b ) A (a ) 4%" (  2

1
3
(c b ) = ( + i
)(a c )
2
2
. KLA / (ABC ) 7F 
9


F = M (z ) / arg(z 1 i ) 2 [ 2 ]
2

&' ( 

E = M (z ) / arg(z i ) [ 2 ]
4

10


z
f ( z) =
01 z i %&  &
1 iz
2
f ( z ) IR z Im( z ) = 0 : (  a (1

E = {M ( z ) P / f ( z ) IR} 5&' ( (  b
F = {M ( z ) P / f ( z ) iIR} 5&' ( (  2
M ' ( f ( z )) M (z ) A(i ) 4%" (  3
1
f ( z) i =
( z i ) : (  a
2
1 iz

. ( AM , AM ')

5#M7 EN D"E( b

11

&A  &    C/ ]0, ] [0 , 2 ] 
z2 =

cos + i sin i
cos + i sin + i

z 1 = 1 + sin + i cos
12


3i
a = 1 + i 3 : # 
4
4
.F7F  P 7& b a C( 1
z2 = a b z1 = a + b : #  &    D"E( 2
. b=

13

1 #   5 Q( (  1

z 6 + (1 i ) z 3 i = 0 : 5 ' 7 D"E( 2
14

2 + 11i : 3 5=  Q( D"E( 2 + i ) C/
3

15

( E ) : z 2( 2 + 3i ) z 4(1 5i ) z + 16(1 i ) = 0 : 5  
. z0 %% K %= (E) 5 (  1
. (E) 5 (   2
3

16

(E) : z 4 z 3 + 2 z 2 z + 1 = 0 : 5  
. 5 7  5 7 K (   1
. (E) 5   XY 5 7  z0 = i H%= (2
17

z2 + (1 + 2i 3) z 3 = 0 5 (   1
. ( z1 < z2 ) F7F  P

7& z2 z1 67 C

 N/  / (ABC) 7F ' #  C 5Z%" H B( z2 ) A( z1 )  (2

( AB, AC )

2
[2 ] A
3

18

z = 5( 2 2 i 2 + 2

. F7F  P

:  
7& z 2 C z 2 C/( 1
. arg(z) z (  2
19


( E ) : z 2 ( 3 i ) z + 2 (3 i 3 ) = 0

5   

v = 3 3i

u
( ) 2000
2

C/ XY

(E) 5  (   1
u = 3 + i #(  2

u   F7F  P 
w=

. w 7 F7F  P (  a

3u
01 (3
v

( w) n 7  (P n /"  XN C/ ( b

. D(v ) C (v) B(u )
. 5 %/ D C A D"E

A(u )

4%" (  4

u v
 ( P (  a
u v

( ABC ) 5G D"E v u = 1 i 3 : H%= (b

v+u

20


b=

3 i
1+ i
a=
2
2

# F7F  P

7& C( a (1

(ab) n iIR 678'  #  n 5/" & A(  b

( E ) : z 2 + ( 1 + 2i ) z i = 0 5 (   2
Im( z1 ) < Im( z 2 )  5  7 z 2 z1  (3

. z1 7 F7F  P D"E( b

a z1 = (

1+ 3
)b
2

(  a

z 2  F7F  P D"E F7F  P 7& z1 .z 2 C( c

. z z ' = az  M ' ( z ' ) M ( z ) Z%" (  4
M  5#M XcN N/  / (OMM) 7F 

21

(E u ) : z (2u iu )z 2i u = 0 : 5     %& &u 
2

. ( E u ) 5 
C(

z '+ 2z "
)
2

  (1

B (z ") A ( z ' ) 4%"  z " = i u z ' = 2u 01 (2

2

. 0 (OACB ) & 

22

f ( z) =

iz
z 1

01 z 1 %&  &

E = M ( z ) P / f ( z ) iIR*

5&' ( (  1

z = 1
5 (   a (2
1
f ( ) = f ( z ) 5 (   b
z
7& z" z ' 7 C ( E ) : 3 f ( z ) = 1 5 (   a (3
. ( z ' = 1))
3

F7F  P

z '2001
. D( z ' z" ) C(z" ) B (z ' )

(OC , OD)

C/( b
A(1) 4%" (  c

 /c  %  CD = 3 AB 
3

( OCD) 7F 5G (  d

] ,0[ 0 z = cos + i sin 01 (5

f (z ) (   & a

( f ( z )) 3 = f ( z )

'#  z ( b

23

a  ( E ) : az i (a + 1) z a = 0
5   
. K (E) 5 7 678'  #  a XN ( 1
. (E) 5 (   a . a 4 1  I (2
. a  & 5 k (E) 5  7  & 4&( b
. 7% (E) 5 K 678'  #  a XN ( c
*

24

: 5  

. IR {1} (E ) : 2z 2( + i )z + 1 = 0
2

*
+

. Re( z1 ) < Re( z2 ) 0 (E) 5  7 z2 z1  . (E) 5  XY (1 + i ) 2 C/( 1

. F7F  P 7& z2 z1 C( 2
z1
z 4 n +3 z 4 n + 2 z 4 n +1
z 4 n : &l  (P 4& Z =
01 > 1  I (3
z2
. z1989 C/ XY (n IN )
25


g (z ) =

z
1 z 2

7#   ' {11

, }  g HZ 
. (z {1,1}) :

g ( z) =

z (1 z 2 )
1 z2

H%= (1

. E = { M ( z) / g ( z) iIR} : 5&' ( 5G ( 2

]0, [  z = cos + i sin 01 (3
zg ( z) =
z0 =

3 1
+ i
2
2

(cos( + ) + i sin( + ))
2 sin
2
2

g ( z ) = 2 sin (  a

 ( z 0 g ( z 0 )) 6 :  ( P

7& C( b

26

: 5  

. [ , ] {0}  z 4 z sin + 4 = 0 ( E )

2

(E)7 z 2 z1  & C/( E) 5 (   1

1 1
. S' = z14 + z24 S = +
C/( a (2

z1

z2
. S' = 0  5 N ( b

27

2z + (a + 1)(1 i 3)z a (1 + i 3) = 0 : 5  . a IR {1} 
1
. F7F  P 7& 7 C( E) 5  XY (1 i 3 ) 2 C/( a (1
2
. F7F  P 7& (E) 5  7 5 Q( C( b
2

*
+

. C ( e 6 ) B(e 6 ) A(ae 3 ) 4%" (  2

. A  N/  / (ABC) 7F (  a

( AC , AB)

[2 ]

678'  #  a 5 N ( b

. z 2 z + 1 + cos(2 ) i sin(2 ) = 0 5  7   & 

,
2 2

G = {M (u ) P / 5 u z 15}

28



29

z = 5( 2 2 i 2 + 2 :  
. F7F  P 7& z 2 C z 2 C/( 1
. arg(z) z (  2
IR r > 0  u = re i  (3
: 5  ( '& oP
F = {M (u ) P / u z iIR}
E = {M (u ) P / u z IR}

30

. (ABC ) 7F 5G C (1 i ) B (3 + i ) A (1 + 3i ) 4%" (  1
H%= 5I7< c b a  C (c ) B (b ) A (a ) 4%" (  2

1
3
(c b ) = ( + i
)(a c ) :
2
2
. KLA / (ABC ) 7F 

E = {M ( z ) P / f ( z ) IR} 5&' ( (  4

.  (F7F  P

31

7& '7 C z = 1 5 (  1
z8 + z 4 + 1 = 0 5 ' 7 D"E( 2
12