Jawaban soal lun 21-30

21.
1. Sinar gamma
2. sinar ultraviolet
3. gelombang radar
4. cahaya tampak
Urutan spektrum dengan panjang gelombang besar ke kecil...
22. diketahui:
,-.=25
Fok = 1/Pok = 1/25D = 4 cm

Fob = d fok
= 54 cm 4 cm = 50 cm
Pob = 1/fob = 1/50 cm = 2 D (C)
23. Diketahui:
n=3
y = 3 .10-3 m
l =3m
d = 15. 10-5 m
=...?
n = dy/l
= dy/ln
= 5 . 10-7 m = 500 nm (A)
24.

= 400 = 4 10-8 m = 4 .10-6 cm

n=5
= 300
N = 1/d = 1/(n /sin 30)
N = 2500 /cm kisi

25.

fp = 2000 Hz
fs = 1700 Hz
Vu = 340 m/s
Vs = 0
Vp = .....
fp = (Vu + Vp) fs /Vu
Vp =( fp Vu)/fs Vu
Vp = 60 m/s (C)

26.

TI = 100 dB
A = 10 m2 = 105 cm2
I0 = 10-16 watt.cm-2
TI
=10 log(I/I0)
I/I0
= 10TI/10
I
= I0 10TI/10
= 10-6 watt. cm-2
P = I.A = 10-1 watt (E)

27.

Q1 = 2q
Q2 = 3q

E. 3-4-2-1

r =r
Q1 = 3q
Q2 = 4q
r = r
F=F
F....
F = (Q1.Q2/(r)2)(r2/(Q1.Q2)F
= 8F
(B)
28