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2

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2.1 - Introduo SDH Alarmes

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112

Interface ports

STM-N port
A
Synchronous Physical Interface

TTF
Synchronous Equipment Timing Physical Interface
T4 T1

Synchronisation Interface port

S1

SPI

S2 N Regenerator Section Termination U1 T0 Y U2 T0 S12 T0

Q-

F-

B RST
T0

Message Communication Function

S3 P Multiplexer Section Termination

D
Multiplexer Section Protection

S14

MSP

MCF

E
S4 Multiplexer Section Adaptation

MSA

F
T3 Higher Order Unequipped Generator T0 Y Higher Order Path Overhead Monitor

HCS SETS Synchronous Equipment Timing Source


HPOM-n
S16

S18

HUG-n

Synchronous Equipment Management Function

S1-S19 T0

SETPI

C MST

S5

HOI
S6 Higher Order Path Termination U3 S7

Higher Order Path Connection

G HPC-n
T0

T1

HOA
T0 U3 T0 U6

SEMF

HPT-n
Higher Order Path Termination

T0

S6

T0 T2

HPT-n

Higher Order Path Adaptation

H HPA-m/n

Modelo de Referncia SDH

J LUG-m
Lower Order
Unequipped Generator

LCS
LPOM-m
Path Overhead Monitor

Lower Order

S15

S8

Lower Order Path Connection

K LPC-m

T0 S13 U1 S9 Lower Order Path Termination

LPT-m

T0 U4 T0 U6 S10

U2 U3

S10

Lower Order Path Adaptation S11

L LPA-n

Lower Order Path Adaptation

L LPA-m M PPI

U4 T0 U6 T2 S11 U5 U6

Plesiochronous Physical Interface

Plesiochronous Physical Interface

M PPI

T2

Plesiochronous Interface ports


A C C E S S
F Q N P S Interface with local op. (TPE-TPI) Interface with centralized op. DCCR between RST and MCF (D1 to D3) DCCM between MST and MCF (D4 to D12) Monitoring, command, alarms points Timing : T0 : Internal sync clock (MST St) T1 : Reference retrieved from received STM-N T2 : Reference retrieved from incoming tributary T3 : External 2 MHz reference T4 : 2 MHz output Retrieved sync status (Z1)

OHA Interface

OHA Overhead Access

LOI

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Cabealho SOH
113

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Cabealho POH
114

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1 Alarm notification

AIS e RDI

115

AIS: Alarm Indication Signal


RSOH 1 1 1 1 1

RDI: Remote Defect Indication

MS-AIS 1

1 1

11 1

K2

MS-RDI

RSOH

1
1 1

AU-AIS

1 1 1 G1

HP-RDI

MSOH

RSOH

TU-AIS

AU-PTR MSOH

P O H

11 1 1 1

V5

LP-RDI

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Alarmes remotos
116

MS-FERF or MS-RDI
K2
1 2 3 4 5 1 6 1 7 0 8

HO/HP-FERF or HP-RDI
G1
V5
1 2 3 4 1 5 6 7 8 1 8

RFI
G1 V5
1 2 3 4 1 4 5 1 6 7 8

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117

SPI LOS LOF "1"


Detection Generation "1" Insertion of all ones (AIS) Signal Administration Unit

RST

Note 1

MST

MSA

HPOM HSUG HPC LPOM LPT LPA

HPT

HPA

LSUG

LPC

RS-BIP Error (B1)


Regenerated signal passed through

(K2) "1"
HOVC Higher Order Virtual Container HP Higher Path HPA Higher Order Adaptation HPC Higher Order Path Connection HPOM Higher Order Path Overhead Monitor HPT Higher Order Path Termination HSUG Higher Order Supervisory Unequipped Generator LOF LOM LOP LOS LOVC LP LPA LPC LPOM LPT LSUG MSA MST OOF Out of Frame Remote Error Indication (FEBE) Remote Defect Indication (FERF) Remote Failure Indication Regenerator Section Termination Signal Label Mismatch Physical Section Interface To be defined Trace Identifier Mismatch Tributary Unit Unequipped Signal per G.709 Virtual Container VC Multiplex Section Adaptation Multiplex Section Termination Loss of Frame Loss of Multiframe Loss of Pointer Loss of Signal Lower Order Virtual Container Lower Path Lower Order Adaptation Lower Order Path Connection Lower Order Path Overhead Monitor Lower Order Path Termination Lower Order Supervisory Unequipped Generator

"1" MS-AIS MS-Exc. Error MS-BIP Error MS-REI MS-RDI MS-RDI MS-REI AU-AIS

AU

(B2) (B2) (M1) (K2) (K2) (M1)

AU-AIS "1" Unused HPC "1" Output/HP UNEQ AU-LOP HO path signal passed through HOVC with POH and unspecified payload signal HO unequipped signal HP-UNEQ (J1) (C2) HP-SLM HP-BIP Error HP-REI HP-RDI HP-RDI HP-REI
UNEQ SLM SPI REI RDI RFI RST

HP-TIM

"1"

(B3) (G1) (G1) (G1) (G1) TU - AIS


TBD TIM TU

TU-AIS

"1" Unused LPC "1" Output/LP. UNEQ

Interaes entre Alarmes

HP-LOM/TU-LOP LO path signal passed through LOVC with POH and unspecified payload signal LO unequipped signal LP-UNEQ (J2) (V5) (V5) (V5) (V5) (V5) (V5) LP-TIM LP-SLM LP-BIP Error LP-REI LP-RDI LP-RDI LP-REI

"1"

LOS LOF OOF OOF B1 errors -

MS-AIS B2 errors MS-RDI MS-REI -

HP-UNEQ HP-TIM HP-SLM B3 errors HP-RDI HP-REI AU-AIS AU-LOP -

TU-AIS HP-LOM HP-LOP -

LP-UNEQ LP-TIM LP-SLM LP-BIP errors LP-RDI LP-REI

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Critrio de interpretao do alarme do Ponteiro


119

3 x normal pointers

inc Indication dec Indication

NORM

Validation of the NDF

NDF Inc Dec N Ind

: : : : :

New Data Flag Increment Decrement 8 N 10 Indication

3 x ind-AIS LOP N invalid pointers AIS

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Processamento do cabealho
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Plesio tributaries

Multiplexer
STM-N
RSOH Tributaries POH MSOH V5 J2 N2 K4 B2 B3 PTR B1 Checking of E1, F1 D1-D3

Regenerator
E1, F1 D1-D3 Processing A1, A2, J0 B1 Generation of B1

STM-N signal

Bip2

The rest remains unchanged

VC-12

VC4

STM frame

MUX
POH VC11 VC12 POH VC3 VC4 MSOH RSOH STM-N

REGENERATOR STM-N RSOH

MUX
POH MSOH VC3 VC4 POH VC11 VC12

Processing of the RSOH

B1 B2 B3 V5 (bip2) V5 J2 K4 N2 B3-G1 J1 C2-H4 K3 F2-F3 N1 B2-M1 B1 J0 J0 K1-K2 E2 E1-F1 D4 to D12 D1 to D3 B1 J0 E1-F1 D1 to D3 B1 J0 E1-F1 D1 to D3 -

B1

B1 B2-M1 J0 J0 K1-K2 E1-F1 E2 D1 to D3 D4 to D12 -

B3-G1 J1 C2-H4 K3 F2-F3 N1

V5 J2 K4 N2

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Exemplo de alarmes
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ADM-1 2 Mbit/s 63 x 2 Mbit/s 155 Mbit/s 155 Mbit/s

STM16 155 Mbit/s

Regenerator n

Line cutoff
ALS active X

Regenerator n+

STM16 155 Mbit/s

ADM-1 155 Mbit/s 63 x 2 Mbit/s 2 Mbit/s

ALS active 2,4 Gbit/s

155 Mbit/s

2,4 Gbit/s

ALS=Laser standby P-FERF Alarm routing MS FERF ALS X

AIS2
PATH PATH AIS

LOS

MS-AIS

MS-AIS

AIS

LOS
MS PATH AIS PATH AIS AIS MS-AIS

ALS

MS-FERF

PATH

FERF

AIS2

LINE CUTOFF

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Monitorao de Alarmes Seo, circuito e indicao de alarme remoto


Far End
POH
VC11 VC12

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Near End STM-N


POH
VC3 VC4 RSOH MSOH RSOH MSOH

POH
VC3 VC4

POH
VC11 VC12

PDH tributaries

MSOH RSOH MSOH RSOH

PDH tributaries

VC12 VC11 POH

VC4 VC3 POH MS-REI B2 P-REI B3 P-REI

STM-N

VC4 VC3 POH

VC12 VC11 POH

Number of errors detected In B2 MS-REI (M1) Number of errors detected in B3 P-REI (G1) Number of errors detected In the BIP2 of V5 P-REI (V5)

BIP2 (V5)

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Monitorao de performance Parmetros de erro na performance


FEBBE, FEES, FESES, FEUAT... BBE, ES, SES, UAT...

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Errors (ES) Far End Near End

O : TP (Termination Point) Errors are detected at level of termination points

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Erro de performance - Parmetros de coleta


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Error monitoring

Anomalies 30 % /s

Defects

Erroneous blocks

ES BBE Erroneous blocks outside SES

SES

10 consecutive SESs Unavailability Counter inhibition

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2.2 - Alarmes ADM

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Resumo Global - Alarmes dos elementos da rede


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Resumo Global - Alarmes dos elementos da rede - Cres


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Alarmes dos elementos locais


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Alarmes dos elementos locais - Cres


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Alarmes dos elementos remotos


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Alarmes das unidades de Agregado STM-4/STM16


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Alarmes das unidades de Tributrio eltrico STM-1


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Alarmes das unidades de Tributrio ptico STM-1


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Alarmes das unidades de Tributrio eltrico 140M


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Alarmes das unidades de Tributrio 34M/45M


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Alarmes das unidades de Tributrio 2M/1.5M


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Alarmes das unidades de Tributrio TransMux


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Alarmes das unidades Matrix


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Alarmes das unidades de Relgio


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Alarmes das unidades auxiliar


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Alarmes das unidades ADM600


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Alarmes das unidades MDULOS STM-1 e Infra Estrutura


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Aes Consequentes STM-4/STM-16


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Aes Consequentes STM-1


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Aes Consequentes 140M


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Aes Consequentes 34M/45M


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Aes Consequentes 2M/1.5M


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Aes Consequentes TransMux


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Aes Consequentes Matrix


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Aes Consequentes ADM600


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2.3 - Substituio da Controladora

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Substituio da SMEC (1/2)


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Substituio da SMEC (2/2)


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2.4 - Lista de Abreviaturas

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Lista de Abreviaturas (1/7)


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Lista de Abreviaturas (2/7)


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Lista de Abreviaturas (3/7)


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Lista de Abreviaturas (4/7)


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Lista de Abreviaturas (5/7)


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Lista de Abreviaturas (6/7)


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Lista de Abreviaturas (7/7)


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Lista de Abreviaturas (1/5)


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Lista de Abreviaturas (2/5)


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Lista de Abreviaturas (3/5)


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Lista de Abreviaturas (4/5)


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Lista de Abreviaturas (5/5)


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Fim de Mdulo
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