Trng THPT Cu Quan

Ti liu n tp Ha 12

TRC NGHIM CHNG III: AMIN AMINO AXIT - PROTEIN

Cu 1: Cng thc phn t C H!" ng #$i %& Hai ch't ()ng phn *& *+n ch't ()ng phn C& *a ch't ()ng phn ,& "-. ch't ()ng phn Cu 2: Ch/ a.in c CTCT CH 0 CH1CH 2 0 "H2& T3n (4ng c5a a.in l6 %& pr/p7la.in *& (i.8t7la.in C& 8t7la.in ,& i9/pr/p7la.in Cu : Ph:t ;i<u n/ 9au (7 khng (4ng6 %&%.in (=c t>/ thnh ;?ng c:ch tha7 th@ H c5a a./niac ;?ng .At ha7 nhiBu g+c hiCr/cac;/n *& *c c5a a.in l ;c c5a ngu73n t cac;/n li3n D@t #$i nh. a.in C& TE7 thuAc c'u tr4c c5a hiCr/cac;/nF c th< phn l/>i a.in thnh a.in n/F cha n/ # thG. ,& %.in c tH hai ngu73n t cac;/n tr/ng phn t ;It (u Ju't hin hin t=ng ()ng phn Cu K: %.in n/ C$i (7 l a.in ;c hai6 %& CH 0 CH2 0 "H2 *& CH 0 "H 0 CH C& CH 0 CH 0 CH ,& CH 0 " 0 CH2 0 CH "H2 CH Cu L: %.in n/ 9au (7 c K ()ng phn c'u t>/ %& C2HM" *& C H!" C& CKH11" ,& CLH1 " Cu N: "hn JOt n/ C$i (7 khng (4ng6 %& Ph8n/l l aJit cPn anilin l ;aQG *& ,ung CRch ph8n/l l. SuT tU. ha (VF cPn Cung CRch ailin l. SuT tU. ha Janh C& Ph8n/l # anilin (Bu CW tha. gia phXn ng th@ # (Bu t>/ D@t t5a trIng #$i CC ;r/. ,& Ph8n/l # anilin (Bu Dh tha. gia phXn ng cAng # (Bu t>/ h=p ch't #Png n/ Dhi cAng #$i hiCr/ Cu M: YZ C[ anilin c tUnh ;aQG 7@u hGn "H l C/: %& "h. "H2 cPn .At c\p 8l8ctr/n cha li3n D@t *& "h. "H2 c t:c C]ng (^7 8l8ctr/n #B phUa #Png ;8nQ8n l. giX. .t (A 8l8ctr/n c5a " C& _+c ph8n7l c Xnh hZng l. giX. .t (A 8l8ctr/n c5a ngu73n t " ,& Phn t Dh+i c5a anilin l$n hGn 9/ #$i "H Cu `: ,ung CRch ch't n/ C$i (7 khng l. (ai .u SuT tU.6 %& CNHL"H2 *& "H C& CH CH2"H2 ,& CH "HCH2CH Cu !: ,ung CRch 8t7la.in khng t:c C]ng #$i %& aJit HCl *& CC b8Cl C& n$c ;r/. ,& Cu1cH22 Cu 1d: khng th< CEng thu+c th tr/ng Ce7 n/ 9au (7 (< phn ;it c:c ch't lVng ph8n/lF anilin # ;8nQ8n6 %& ,ung CRch ;r/. *& ,ung CRch HClF CC ;r/. C& ,ung CRch HClF CC "acH ,& ,ung CRch "acHF CC ;r/. Cu 11: C:c giXi thUch #B Suan h c'u tr4c 0 tUnh ch't n/ 9au (7 Dhng h=p lf6 %& ,/ c c\p 8l8ctr/n tg C/ tr3n ngu73n t " . a.in c tUnh ;aQG *& ,/ c nh. 0 "H2 (^7 8l8ctr/n n3n a.in CW tha. gia phXn ng th@ #/ nhn thG. hGn # u ti3n #R trU /hF ph C& TUnh ;aQG c5a a.in cng .>nh Dhi .t (A 8l8ctr/n tr3n ngu73n t cng l$n ,& i$i a.in j"H2F g+c j h4t 8l8ctr/n l. t-ng (A .>nh c5a tUnh ;aQG # ng=c l>i Cu 12: YIp J@p c:c h=p ch't 9au th8/ th tg giX. Cn tUnh ;aQG: C NHL"H2 112F C2HL"H2 122F 1CNHL22"H 1 2F 1C2HL22"H 1K2F "acH 1L2F "H 1N2& ,e7 n/ 9au (7 c th tg 9Ip J@p (4ng6 %& 112 k1 2k1L2k1K2k122k1N2 *& 1N2k1K2k1 2k1L2k112k122 *& 1L2k1K2k122k112k1 2k1N2 ,& 1L2k1K2k122k1N2k112k1 2 Trang 1

Trng THPT Cu Quan

Ti liu n tp Ha 12

Cu 1 : He7 9Ip J@p c:c ch't 9au (7 th8/ trt tg t-ng Cn tUnh ;aQG: C NHL"H2 112F C2HL"H2 122F 1C2HL22"H 1 2F "acH 1K2F "H 1L2& Trng h=p n/ 9au (7 l (4ng6 %& 112l1L2l122l1 2l1K2 *& 112l122l1L2l1 2l1K2 C& 112l1L2l1 2l122l1K2 ,& 122l112l1 2l1L2l1K2 Cu 1K: Ph:t ;i<u n/ C$i (7 #B a.in/aJit l Dhng (4ng6 %& %.in/aJit l h=p ch't hmu cG t>p chcF phn t cha ()ng thi nh. a.in/ # nh. cac;/J7l *& H=p ch't H2"CccH l a.in/aJit (Gn giXn nh't C& %.in/aJit ng/i C>ng phn t 1H2"jCccH2 cPn c C>ng i/n lnng cgc 1H "ojCcch2 ,& Thng thng C>ng i/n lnng cgc l C>ng t)n t>i chUnh c5a a.in/aJit Cu 1L: a.in/aJit l a.in/aJit c nh. a.in/ gIn Z cac;/n Z #R trU 9+: %& 1 *& 2 C& ,& K Cu 1N: %.in/aJit khng th< phXn ng #$i l/>i ch't n/ C$i (76 %& %nc/l * CC ;r/. o C& aJit 1H 2 # aJit nitrG ,& Di. l/>iF /Jit ;aQG& *aQG # .u+i Cu 1M: Cu n/ 9au (7 khng (4ng6 %& phi nhV aJit H"c (\c #/ lPng trIng trng th'7 Ju't hin .u #ng *& Phn t c:c pr/tit 1pr/t8in2 g). c:c .>ch Ci p/lip8ptit t>/ n3n C& Pr/tit 1pr/t8in2 r't Ut tan tr/ng n$c # CW tan Dhi (un nng ,& phi ch/ Cu1cH22 #/ lPng trIng trng th'7 Ju't hin .u tU. Janh Cu 1`: ,ung CRch n/ tr/ng 9+ L Cung CRch 9au (7 l. SuT tU. ha (V: H 2"CH2CccH 112F Cl"H CH2CccH 122F H2"CH2Ccch 1 2F H2"1CH222CH1"H22CccH 1K2F HccC1CH222CH1"H22CccH 1 L2 %& *& 2 C& 2FL ,& 1FK Cu 1!: Th57 phn (@n cEng pr/tit 1pr/t8in2F ta thu (=c6 %& C:c a.in/aJit *& C:c a.in/aJit gi+ng nhau C& C:c chuqi p/lip8ptit ,& Hqn h=p c:c a.in/aJit Cu 2d: Phn tUch (Rnh l=ng h=p ch't hmu cG r ta th'7 ts l Dh+i l=ng gima K ngu73n t+ CF HF cF " l .C: .H: .c : ." t KF`:1:NFK:2F`& Ts Dh+i hGi c5a r 9/ #$i H8 ;?ng 1`FML& CTPT c5a r l6 %& C2HLc2" *& C HMc2" C& CKH1dcK"2 ,& C2H`c2"2 Cu 21: C:c ch't n/ 9au (7 (=c 9Ip J@p th8/ th tg tUnh ;aQG t-ng Cn6 %& CNHL"H2F "H F CH "H2F C2HL"H2F CH "HCH *& CH "H2F CNHL"H2F "H F C2HL"H2 C& "H F CNHL"H2F CH "H2F ,& "H F C2HL"H2F CH "HC2HLF CH "HCH Cu 22: Y+ ()ng phn a.in ;c 2 c CTPT CKH11" l6 %& 2 *& C& K ,& L Cu 2 : u< tang h=p c:c pr/t8in tH c:c a.in/aJitF ngi ta CEng phXn ng6 %& TrEng h=p *& TrEng ngng C& Trung hPa ,& 89t8 ha Cu 2K: u< phn ;it c:c Cung CRch: gluc/QGF _liJ8r/lF an(8hit aJ8ticF anc/l 8t7lic # lPng trIng trng ta CEng6 %& CC "acH *& %g"c v"H C& Cu1cH22 ,& H"c Cu 2L: CKH11" c 9+ ()ng phn a.in ;c w l6 %& 2 *& C& K ,& L Cu 2N: Tr/ng c:c ch't: CNHL"H2F CH CH2"HCH F CH CH2CH2"H2F CH "H2 ch't c tUnh ;aQG .>nh nh't l6 %& CNHL"H2 *& CH "H2 C& CH CH2"HCH ,& CH CH2CH2"H2 Cu 2M: Cng thc phn t tang Su:t a.in n/F (Gn chcF .>ch hZ l6 %& CnH2no " *& CnH2nh1"H2 C& CnH2no1" , CnH2no "H2 Trang 2

Trng THPT Cu Quan

Ti liu n tp Ha 12

Cu 2`: u< chng .inh a.in/aJit l h=p ch't lnng tUnh ta c th< CEng phXn ng c5a ch't n7 #$i6 %& ,ung CRch pcH # CC HCl *& ,ung CRch pcH # Cuc C& ,ung CRch HCl # CC "a2YcK ,& ,ung CRch "acH # CC "H Cu 2!: Ts l 9+ ngi ch@t #B ;nh phai C/ h4t thu+c l: g'p hng ch]c ln 9+ ngi Dhng h4t thu+c l:& Ch't g7 nghin # g7 ung th c tr/ng thu+c l: l6 %& a9pirin *& x//cphin C& Cay8in ,& "ic/tin Cu d: phi (+t ch:7 h/n t/n .At a.in (Gn chc rF thu (=c 1NF`d lUt DhU Cc 2F 2F`d lUt DhU "2 1c:c th< tUch DhU (/ Z (Dtc2 #a2dF2Lg H2c& CTPT c5a r l6 %& CKH!" *& C HM" C& C2HM" ,& C H!"

TRC NGHIM CHNG IV: POLIME VT LIU POLIME

Cu 1: Ch/ h=p ch't 9au: zhCc 0 1CH 22K 0 Cc 0 "H 0 1CH22N 0 "H h{n & H=p ch't n7 thuAc l/>i p/li.8 n/ 9au (76 %& Ch't C|/ *& Ca/ 9u C& TG nil/n ,& }8n Cu 2: Tr/ng ;+n p/li.8 ch/ C$i (7F p/li.8 n/ cEng l/>i #$i ca/ 9u ;una6 %& p/li#in7l cl/rua *& nhga ph8n/ly/.an(8hit C& TG #i9c/ ,& TG nil/n hNFN Cu : P/li.8 n/ C$i (7 c cEng c'u tr4c .>ch p/li.8 #$i nhga ;aD8lit6 %& %.il/QG *& glic/g8n C& Ca/ 9u lu ha ,& r8nlul/QG Cu K: Th8/ ngu)n g+cF l/>i tG n/ C$i (7 cEng l/>i #$i l8n6 %& *ng *& Capr/n C& ii9c/ ,& r8nlul/QG aJ8tat Cu L: TUnh ch't n/ C$i (7 khng phXi l tUnh ch't c5a ca/ 9u tg nhi3n6 %& tUnh (n h)i *& phng C~n (in # nhit C& phng th'. DhU # n$c ,& phng tan tr/ng J-ng # ;8nQ8n Cu N: P/li#in7l anc/l l6 %& YXn ph^. c5a phXn ng trEng h=p CH2tCH 1cH2 *& YXn ph^. c5a phXn ng th57 phn p/li#in7l aJ8tat tr/ng .i trng DiB. C& YXn ph^. c5a phXn ng cAng n$c #/ aJ8til8n ,& YXn ph^. c5a phXn ng gima aJit aJ8tic #$i aJ8til8n Cu M: TG nil/nhNFN l 9Xn ph^. c5a phXn ng trEng ngng gima6 %& HccC 0 1CH22K 0 CccH # H2" 0 1CH22K 0 "H2 *& HccC 0 1CH22K 0 CccH # H2" 0 1CH22N 0 "H2 C& HccC 0 1CH22N 0 CccH # H2" 0 1CH22N 0 "H2 ,& HccC 0 1CH22K 0 "H2 # H2" 0 1CH22N 0 CccH Cu `: Ch't n/ 9au (7 c th< trEng h=p thnh ca/ 9u6 %& CH2 t C 0 CH t CH2 *& CH 0 CH t C t CH2 CH C& CH h C t C t CH2 ,& CH 0 CH2 0 C CH CH Cu !: "hmng ch't # #t liu n/ 9au (7: ca/ 9uF p/li8til8nF ('t 9Ot $tF p/li9tir8nF nh.F ;aD8li l ch't C|/6 %& P/li8til8nF ('t 9Ot $t *& P/li8til8nF ('t 9Ot $tF ca/ 9u *& P/li8til8nF ('t 9Ot $tF p/li9tir8n ,& P/li8til8nF p/li9tir8nF ;aD8li Trang

Trng THPT Cu Quan

Ti liu n tp Ha 12

Cu 1d: Tr/ng c:c c\p ch't 9auF c\p ch't n/ tha. gia phXn ng trEng ngng6 %& CH2 t CH 0 Cl # CH2 t CH 0 cCc 0 CH *& CH2 t CH 0 CH t CH2 # CH2 t CH 0 C" C& CH2 t CH 0 CH t CH2 # CNHL 0 CH t CH2 ,& H2" 0 CH2 0 "H2 # HccC 0 CH2 0 CccH Cu 11: Qua nghi3n cu thgc nghi. ch/ th'7 ca/ 9u thi3n nhi3n l p/li.8 c5a ./n/.8 %& ;uta(i8nh1FK *& ;uta(i8nh1F C& ;uta(i8nh1F2 ,& 2h.8t7l;uta(i8nh1F Cu 12: x/n/.8 CEng (< (iBu ch@ p/lipr/pil8n 1PP2 l6 %& CH2 t CH 0 Cl *& CH 2 t CH 0 CH t CH2 C& CH2 t CH2 ,& CH 2 t CH 0 CH Cu 1 : "gi ta c th< phn ;it (=c l]a 9Xn Ju't tH tG nhn t>/ 1tG #i9c/F tG J8nlul/QG aJ8tat2F # tG thi3n nhi3n 1tG t?.F l8n2 ;?ng c:ch n/ 9au (76 %& "g. tr/ng CC H"c (\c *& u+t C& "g. tr/ng H2YcK (\c ,& phng J:c (Rnh (=c Cu 1K: P/li.8 n/ 9au (7 (=c t>/ ra tH phXn ng ()ng trEng h=p6 %& Ca/ 9u thi3n nhi3n *& Ca/ 9u ;unahY C& "hga PiC ,& CX % # * Cu 1L: TG n/ 9au (7 (=c CEng tr/ng #V J8 hGi h/\c :/ ch+ng (>n6 %& TGp/li89t8 *& TG D8#l8Q C& TG nil/nhNFN ,& TG #i9c/ Cu 1N: Ch't n/ C$i (7 khng th< tha. gia phXn ng trEng h=p6 %& Pr/pil8n *& Ytir8n C& Pr/pin ,& T/lu8n Cu 1M: TG nil/nhN thuAc l/>i tG n/ 9au (76 %& TG nhn t>/ *& TG tg nhi3n C& TG p/lia.it ,&TG p/li89t8 Cu 1`: YXn ph^. trEng h=p c5a ;utah1F h(i8n #$i CH2 t CH 0 C" c t3n gi thng thng l6 %& ca/ 9u *& ca/ 9u ;una C& ca/ 9u ;unah" ,& ca/ 9u ;unahY Cu 1!: ,Eng p/li1#in7laJ8tat2 c th< l. (=c #t liu n/ 9au (76 %& ch't C|/ *& P/li.8 C& TG ,& ca/ 9u Cu 2d: T4i nil/n CEng tr/ng 9inh h/>t thng ng7 (=c c'u t>/ ch5 7@u tH p/li.86 %& nil/nhN *& "il/nhM C& P/li8til8n ,& p/li1#in7lcl/rua2 1PiC2 Cu 21: Th57 tinh hmu cG l 9Xn ph^. trEng h=p c5a ./n/.86 %& 8t7l acr7lat *& .8t7l acr7lat C& .8t7l .8tacr7lat ,& 8t7l .8tacr7lat Cu 22: TH J8nlul/QG # c:c ch't J4c t:c cn thi@t c th< (iBu ch@ (=c l/>i tG n/6 %& TG nil/n *& TG aJ8tat C& tG capr/n ,& TG 8nang Cu 2 : ,e7 g). c:c ch't (=c CEng (< tang h=p ca/ 9u ;unahY l6 %& CH2 t CH 0 CH t CH2F lu huTnh *& CH2 t CH 0 CH t CH2F CH 0 CH t CH2 C& CH2 t C1CH 2 0 CH t CH2F CNHLCHtCH2 ,& CH2 t CH 0 CH t CH2F CNHLCHtCH2 Cu 2K: Ch't n/ 9au (7 l ngu73n liu 9Xn Ju't tG #i9c/6 %& r8lul/QG *& Capr/lacta. C& #in7l aJ8tat ,& %lanin Cu 2L: P/li.8 n/ 9au (7 khng ;R th57 phn tr/ng .i trng DiB.6 %& P/li1#in7l aJ8tat2 *& TG nil/nhNFN C& TG capr/n ,& Ca/ 9u thi3n nhi3n

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