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Nasotracheal intubation A simple and effective technique to reduce nasopharyngeal trauma, bleeding, and ETT tube contamination.

Dr: Wael Sadaqa Md , Ass Proff Faculty of medicine Al-Najah National Uni ersity !ead of Anesthesia De"artment Al-Najah National Uni ersity !os"ital # Na$lus # Palestine

Ma%illofacial sur&ical "rocedures often require nasotracheal intu$ation as an alternati e method for achie in& &eneral anesthesia ' the "rocedure for intu$ation in ol es achie in& neuromuscular $loc(ade follo)ed $y "assin& the *++ into the trachea ' +he "ro$lem )ith nasal intu$ation, es"ecially in children, is not only stirrin& u" se ere cases of e"ista%is, "artial tur$inectomy' ,$struction of the *++ )ith forei&n $ody , $ut also contamination of the *++ )ith $lood or secretions and inad ertently "erformin& a "artial adenoidectomy as e idenced on occasion $y findin& a chun( of adenoid in the end of the endotracheal tu$e' +o a oid causin& this mess, )e follo)ed these - ste"s' ./ Afrin s"ray to $ilateral nares a$out ten minutes "rior to induction of anesthesia ' 0/ !a e a fin&er of a sterile &lo es si1e 2'3 or - , as )ell as a Ma&ill force"s on the clean intu$ation equi"ment area on your anesthesia machine ready to &o' 4/ Preo%y&enate the "atient )ell, then induce &eneral anesthesia and "araly1e the "atient as "er your routine' 5/ consider squirtin& some 06 7idocaine jelly in $oth nares at the time of induction' 3/ insert the end of your nasal *++ in the &lo es fin&er as sho)n the the "icture , and "ass throu&h the nares' 8/ )hen you see the end of the *++ in the oro"haryn% 9ras" the &lo es fin&er, &ently tu& it u" and out of the mouth '

2/ $y the hel" of force"s catch the end of the *++ tu$e and insert it into the trachea ' -/ :onfirm "lacement ;loss of "honation, $reath sounds, end-tidal :,0/ and secure tu$e ' <= e ne er caused a nasal $leed usin& this technique'

Durin& trainin& at Al-Najah National Uni ersity !os"ital )e insist u"on all of u"on the residents nasally intu$atin& our "atients usin& the follo)in& technique'

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