You are on page 1of 106

:

20111105



(
)

1
(1)0150mm

21

2-1
1-2-3-4-5-6-7-

1
(2)0200mm0300mm

22

2-2
12345
6789

1
(3)0200mm0300mm

2-3300mm

2-3

(1)2-21
226
1mm
(2)2-23
2280.10.05
0.02mm

(3)0150mm
215

(4)200mm
225
457
3

2

2-1
21

mm

0150

0.020.050.10

300800

0.050.10

0200

0.020.050.10

4001000

0.050.10

0300

0.020.050.10

6001500

0.050.10

0500

0.050.10

8002000

0.10


(22
68)
0()
00
22

21
1mm

1 0.1mm
24(a)1mm
10
9mm

=9mm10=0.9mm
=1mm-0.9mm=0.1mm
0.1mm
0.1mm
0.1mm1
0.2mm
2
0.5mm2-4(b)5
1mm

24(b)50.1=0.5(mm)

1 0.1mm

2-4

1 0.1mm
10.1mm2-5(a)
1019mm
=19mm10=1.9mm21
=2-1,9=0.1mm

2-5(b)23mm
2mm
2mm3

30.1=0.3(mm)2+0.3=2.3(mm)

2 0.05mm
2-5 (c)1mm
2039mm
=39mm20=1.95mm
21=21.95=0.05(mm)
0.05mm
2019mm

25(d)32mm33mm
11
32mm
110.05=0.55(mm)
32+0.55=32.55(mm)

2 0.05mm

2-5

3 0.02mm
25(e) 1mm
5049mm
=49mm50=0.98mm
=10.98=0.02(mm)
0.02mm
25(f)123mm124mm
11
123mm
110.02=0.22(mm)123
0.22=123.22(mm)

2-5

2-2
2-2

mm

0.02

0.02

0.05

0.05

0.10

0.10

0.02mm
0125mm(0.02mm)
50mm
50.00mm 50.02mm
49.98mm

IT5
( )0.025mm
0.02mm


()
?

()
50mm50mm
50mm50mm
50mm

50mm49.98mm
0.02mm
0.02mm
50mm50.01mm
0.01mm
()(
)

2-6
2-6a
b

2-6

2-7

2-7

,
.2-8

2-8

2-9


2-10

2-9

210

5
2-22-3

2-11500mm
10mm
10mm

(
)


1 T
T
2-11

(
)
2-11A

bTT
L=A+b

2-11 T

L
D

2-12

2-12
A

L A

D
2

D1D2
A2-13:

1
L A ( D1 D2 )
2
2-13
D1D2
B :

1
L B ( D1 D2 )
2


2-14

4
53

16

,
2-14
(
) ()

2-14
1-2-3-4-
5-6-7-


2-15

(a)

(b)
2-15

(c)


2-16

3
14

2-16
1-2-3-4-5-


2-17(a)
2-17(b)(c)

,217(d) 2-17(e)

(a)

(c)

(b)

(d)

(e)

2-17

(2-18)

A
B

2-18



ms
(d2)

Sn

Sn

ms
2

cos

2-19

2-20

2-19

2-20


2-32-4
2-3
mm

0150

0.01

0200

0.02

12

0300

0.05

2-4

(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
(m/s)

01500200
03000500

03000500

0200

0.01
(0200)0.03(200300)0.04(300500)0.05
1.5
0+40

0.01mm
0.001mm

0.01mm


(
)
31 025mm
12

12,
,

3-1 025mm
1-2-3-4-5-6-
7-8-9-10-11-12-

3139
54
5
68
33

4
8
10

988
3
6
1036

3-2344
5321
26

5
2
1()

34
24
3

3-2
43

3-34

2
3

3-3

25mm
25mm

0252550507575100100125125
150150175175200200225225250
250275275300300325325350350
375375400400425425450450475
475500500600600700700800800
9009001000
300mm

100mm
1000mm
50025003000mm

3-134
3-156

0.5mm
0.5mm

50
0.5mm

0.550=0.01(mm)
0.01mm
0.01mm

1mm0.5mm

10.5mm

2
0.01mm
3
3-4a8mm27
0.01mm =0.27mm8.27mm34b8.5mm27
0.01mm =0.27mm8.77mm

3-4



0101

3-1
IT6IT10

3-1

mm

1525

0.002

0.004

0.001

0.002

50

0.002

0.004

0.0012

0.0025

75100

0.002

0.004

0.0015

0.003

(025mm0
25mm)0


000.5

()
0


3-1

4-17

5.1210.2415.3621.525
025mm3-1

1
(
25mm
)


:
4


:
5 (3-5)

3-5

7 0.5mm
8

9
10 3-6a

3-6b

(3-7)

(a)
3-6

(b)
3-7


3-7( 14 15 16 ) 150
14 15 16 20(
)
1 025mmDD1 D2
D3
2 75100mmDD1 DD2 DD3
A1A2A3

1
L1 A1 ( D D1 )
2
1
L2 A2 ( D D2 )
2
1
L3 A3 ( D D3 )
2
3-8

150mm

150275mmL1L2 L375mm
150mm


125150D1D2 D2
D3 D1D3A1-2A
2-3 A1-3
1
L1 2 A1 2 ( D1 D2 )
2
1
L23 A23 ( D2 D3 )
2
1
L13 A13 ( D1 D3 )
2

L1-2= L2-3=L1-3



3-9
3-9a0.002mm
0.06mmr1=2.54mmr2=12.195mm
r3=3.195mmR=18.5mmz1=312z2=12
kr R z 12 .195 mm 18 .5mm 312
k 2 1

723 mm
r1r3 z 2 2.54 mm 3.195 mm 12
0.002mmb

b0.002 k = 0.002723mm = 1.446mm



0.001mm
0.002mm


3-9
1-2-3414-
5-z1=312
6-z2=1278-
9-
10-11-
12-13

3-10a

(3-10b)5
()
5000mm

mm
5025050600100122510015001005000
1501250150140015020001503000150
40001505000250200025040002505000
10003000100040001000500025005000
mm0.01

3-10
a)- b)-
1- 2- 3- 4- 5-


(311)

3-12

3-11


0600mm
0.010.02mm


50mm

3-12


3-13

0.01mm
5302550mm
3-13
530mm

3-13



(mm)
68,810,1012,1114,1417,1720,20
25,2530,3035,3540,4050,5060,60
70,7080,8090,90100

3-14


3-14
1114mm
63
4
1
2


0.25mm
1()0.25mm
0.5mm
0.5mm
100
0.5mm100=0.005mm


3-15

3-15
mm0252550507575100100125125150
mm0.01mmm1


3-16

3-16
mm0100150252550507575100
(mm)0.01


3-19


12

3-19
3-3
12- 3-
3-3

(mm)

()

025

0.40.50.60.811.251.522.53.5

2550

0.60.811.251.522.53.546

11.251.522.53.546

1.522.53.546

5075
75100
100125

125150

(mm)


3-20

mm025,
25100,100150, mm0.01
6,
4
3-20
1-2-3-

4-5-6-

0.001mm
0.01mm


5-18
63
100(
)0.01mm

51mm
43
8
78
92

5-1


5-2
1
(Z1 Z2 Z3)
2Z43

1mm

(
)03mm05mm
010mm
0,001mm0
1mm

5-2

IT6IT8
IT5IT7

0120

2
(5-3)

5-3

3
5-4

5-4

5 5-5

0.31mm(
0.1mm)

5-5

6 5-6

(a)
(b)
a) V b)
5-6



(
)
()


5-7

5-7

5-8

V
V

a
e
D
d
e a
2
2

D d
a
2 2

5-8
e mm
D mm
d mm
a
mm

5-9A
B

180AB

A) B)
5-9

(5-10
A)

5-10

10


0.002mm5-111
23CB
D21
2DB
C21
334
567

5-11
1-2-3-4-5-6-7-


r1=16.39mmr2=12mmr3=3mmr4=5mm
z3=428z4=19z5=120z6=21
0.2mm7n
n

0.2mm
12
428 120

1r
16.39mm 2 3 19 21

1001b
0.2mm
b
0.002mm
100
0.2mm7
0.2mm
20
428 120
n

1r
16.39mm 2 5 19 21
12
20

2 3 2 5


1
1)

2)

0.30.5mm
3)

4)

5)
(
>15)5-12
b
bb>
=bcosa

1

300.048mm
=bcosa=0.048cos30=0.0480.866=0.0416(mm)

5-12


2
5-13
A

B
B
AB

5-13


3 5-14
V

A
B

5-14

(5-15A)F

(5-15B),
F

5-15

F
121

5-16

V5-17

5-16

5-17V


7 5-18

5-18

519

5-19


5-193
1,2
451
76
7
1mm1mm


89

6
01mm
03mm

0.01mm 10
181835355050100100160mm160250
250450


3550mm0.015mm

()
4-3


0.01mm100
1mm

5-19
0
1

5-19

5-20


5-20


521

5-21

6-11
63
5
130
29
29 1

6-1

30

30

42
78
282
80
3206-2

6-2


6-20
50 50140
140230
230320
(40130)
0
90,90
90180270
>90180=90+
>180270=180+
>270320=270+


6-3(a) 12
341
255
6-3(b)1
12
23
23
115 155
12

21
2-155=5
5

(a)

6-3
1- 2- 3- 4-
6-4

6-4

(b)

()

5
20

()
6

You might also like