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Checkmate: When the King is trapped and is also under check. Three ways to avoid checkmate are: A.

A Avoid the check by running to a safe square. B. B Block the check by placing any other piece/pawn in the line of check. Remember, this doesnt work if the checking piece is a

Knight.
C. C Capture the checking piece. Remember, this has to be done

without getting into check.


A Avoid the check

B Block the check

C Capture the checking piece

IMPORTANT: If a capture of the checking piece (C) is possible, then it should always be tried first. When all three methods (ABC) to get out of check fail, it is checkmate.

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