Latvijas Republikas

Civillikuma
terminu vrdnca
latviesu-angu
angu-latviesu
The Civil
Law oI Latvia -
Glossary oI Terms
Latvian-English
English-Latvian
ISBN 9984-657-06-X
Tulkosanas un terminologijas centrs, 2001
Iespiests a/s "Preses nams" poligrIijas grup " Jna Sta"
UDK 347.1(038)
Gl 690
S grmata izdota pateicoties Lielbritnijas vstniecbas Latvij
Iinansilajam atbalstam.
This book is published thanks to Iinancial assistance Irom the
Embassy oI the United Kingdom oI Great Britain and Northern
Ireland in Latvia.
Paredzta k mcbu ldzeklis
sabiedrisko un juridisko zintnu studentiem
SATURS
CONTENTS
Prieksvrds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
PreIace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Vrdncas lietotjiem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Notes Ior Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Terminu vrdnca: latviesu-angu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Glossary oI Terms: Latvian-English . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Terminu vrdnca: angu-latviesu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Glossary oI Terms: English-Latvian . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
PRIEKSVRDS
Latvijas valsts ir skaidri deIinjusi apnmbu iespjami sk
laik integrties Eiropas Savienb, uz visiem laikiem kstot par
neatnemamu un pilntiesgu Eiropas sastvdau. Viens no
iespjamiem veidiem, k veicint s mrka sasniegsanu, ir
nodrosint lielku valsts prvaldes atkltbu un pieejambu, k
ar izpratni par tur notiekosajiem procesiem. Tpc oti btiski ir
jebkuram interesentam dot iespju iepazties ar valst
pastvosajiem tiesbu aktiem.
Izmantojot izdevbu, vlos izteikt lielu pateicbu ikvienam, kurs
piedaljies Civillikuma terminologijas atveidosan angliski. Tas
ir liels solis vienotas juridisks terminologijas radsanas virzien,
kas ne tikai atvieglos Civillikuma tiesbu normu pareizu izpratni
un vienveidgu piemrosanu, bet ar sekms vienotu izpratni par
Latvijas tiesbu sistmu kopum. Vienotas juridisks
terminologijas izstrde veicina tiesisks inIormcijas apmainu,
kas paldz izgltot sabiedrbu privtiesbu jom.
Ingrda Labucka
Latvijas Republikas
tieslietu ministre
PREFACE
The Latvian State has clearly deIined its determination to
integrate into the European Union as soon as possible, thus
becoming an integral and Iull-Iledged constituent part oI Europe.
One oI the possible ways to attain this objective is through the
encouragement oI openness in and accessibility to public
administration, as well as an understanding oI the ongoing
processes in public administration. ThereIore, it is very important
that every interested person is given the opportunity to become
acquainted with the existing legislation oI Latvia.
Taking advantage oI this opportunity, I would like to express
my gratitude to everyone who has taken part in the preparation oI
the Glossary oI Terms (English translation oI the terminology used
in the Civil Law oI Latvia). The work done is a large step in the
Iurtherance oI the use oI uniIorm English legal terms in the
translation oI the legislation oI Latvia. It will not only contribute
to accurate interpretation and consistent application oI legal norms,
but will also Ioster an understanding oI the cohesiveness oI the
legal system oI Latvia. The promotion oI an exchange oI legal
inIormation Iacilitated as a result oI the development oI uniIorm
legal terminology in translation I consider to be a signiIicant
contribution to the Iurther development oI co-operation in the Iield
oI private law.
Ingrda Labucka
Minister Ior Justice
Republic of Latvia
VRDNCAS LIETOTJIEM
Vrdnc ir apkopoti ne tikai Civillikum sastopamie civiltiesbu
termini, bet ar s likuma raksturgku vrdi un izteicieni. Katr
vrdncas da ir vairk nek 900 skirku.
Vrdncai ir divas daas: latviesu angu un angu latviesu.
Jpiebilst, ka abs ss vrdncas das ir atrodamas tikai ts atbils-
mes, kas ir likuma originltekst un Tulkosanas un terminologijas
centra sagatavotaj Civillikuma angu tulkojum.
Visi vrdi un izteicieni ir sakrtoti alIabtisk secb.
Svargkiem juridiskiem terminiem skirkl ir pievienotas
Civillikum dots deIincijas vai skaidrojumi ar attiecg panta
nordi (p. pants latviesu tekst un Section angu tekst).
Ja kdam latviesu vrdam atbilst vairki angu vrdi, pantu nordes
paldz izvlties pareizo ekvivalentu.
Pantu nordes skirkos ir ar tad, ja konkrtais ekvivalents ir
lietojams tikai noteikt kontekst.
NOTES FOR USERS
The present glossary includes not only civil law terms that
appear in the Civil Law oI Latvia, but also other common words
and expressions Irom this Law. There are over 900 entries in each
part oI the dictionary.
The dictionary consists oI two parts: Latvian-English and
English-Latvian. It should be noted that in both parts only those
term equivalents are given that actually appear in the original text
oI the Civil Law and in its English translation.
All the words and expressions are entered in strict alphabetic
order. DeIinitions and explanations given in the text oI the Civil
Law Ior the more important terms are included in the entries with
reIerences to the corresponding sections (p. pants Ior the
Latvian text and Section Ior the English text). In cases where
several English terms correspond to one Latvian word, the
reIerences may be helpIul to Iind the appropriate English
equivalent.
ReIerences are also given in cases where the equivalent in the
target language is to be used only in a speciIic context.
Terminu vrdnca
latviesu-angu
Glossary oI Terms
Latvian-English
11
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -

obpuso[| nordd|[um| -
averments oI each oI the
parties ( 919)
oc|m rodzom|-maniIestly
odm|n|sIroI|vds robozos-
administrative
boundaries
odm|n|sIroI|vds voros
r|ko[ums -administrative
order
odopc|[o -adoption
odopIoIo|s -adoptee
odopIoId[s-adopter
odrosdIs -addressee
o|c|nd[ums monIoI -
invitation to inherit
o|zb||dn|bo -guardianship
o|zb||dn|s -guardian
o|zb||sIomo|s -ward
o|zdovo[s -lender
o|zdovumo ||gums
(1934.p.) -Ar ai:devuma
ligumu fsaprot :inma
daud:uma atvietofamu lietu
nodosana ipasum, ar
pienkumu atdot saemto
td pas daud:um un
tdas pasas skiras un
labuma liets. -
loan agreement
o|zgddn|bo -trusteeship
o|zgddn|s-trustee
o|z||ogumo I|os|bo-right
oI prohibition
o|zpomo[s -borrower
o|zpomums-loan
o|zsorgd[omo p|om|nok|u
soroksIs-List oI
Monuments Protected by
the State
o|zskdrums-delict
o|zIuro[umo I|os|bos -
detainer rights
o|zIuroI -withhold, detain,
prevent
okc|[u sob|odr|bo -stock
company
okordo o|go -wages Ior
piecework
okIu grdmoIo -register oI
documents
12
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
o|IornoI|vo so|sI|bo -
alternative obligation
o|IornoI|vs nosoc|[ums-
alternative condition
omoIo mor|-business
objectives ( 859)
omoIporsono -oIIicial,
oIIicer
opoks|rn|oks -sub-tenant
opoksnomn|oks -sub-lessee
opddv|ndIo|s -donee
opgruI|ndI -encumber
op||dIo|s -person whose
property has been
distressed
opm|or|nd[ums -satisIaction
opso|mn|okosono-
management
ops|opIo monIo (952.p.) -
Apslepta manta ir visas
:eme ieraktas, iemretas
vai k citdi nosleptas
vertigas lietas, kuru
ipasnieks notecefus laika
ilguma dej vairs nav
u::inms. -
concealed property
opso||[umo pomo[s -promisee
opso||[ums -promise
opso||Id[s -promisor
opsI|pr|nd[ums -conIirmation
opsI|pr|noss nosoc|[ums -
aIIirmative condition
opsIrdddId[s-person who
has processed something
opsIr|domos ||oIos -
disputed property
opsIr|doI -contest ( 67),
dispute ( 159)
opudoposono -irrigation
opz|moIo|s nosoc|[ums -
designated condition
or I|osos sIorpn|oc|bu -
through a court
drkdrIo[o ||oIo[umo
I|os|bo-extraordinary
usuIructuary rights
dr|ou||bd dz|m|s borns -
child born outside the
marriage
orodu p|okopo[| -
tradespersons
13
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
drpus konkurso procoso-
outside the concursus
procedure
oIbo|d|I -discourage
oIbo|sIo I|os|bo -right oI
support
oIbo|sIs -supporting object
oIb||doId[s -deIendant
oIb||d|bo -liability
oIb||d|bos p|ondkums -
duty oI liability
oIco|o[s ||gums -
cancellation agreement
oIco|ums -revocation
oIco|oss nosoc|[ums -
resolutory condition
oIdosonos ||gum| -
contracts requiring return
oI property
oIgdd|nd[ums -reminder
oI[ounoI ogrdko sIdvok|| -
restore to one`s previous
status
oIkdpsonds I|os|bo -right
oI withdrawal
oIk|dIo|s v|oIn|oks -agent
Ior a disclosed principal
oI||dz|bo -compensation,
remuneration,
reimbursement
oI||dz|bo por dorbu -
remuneration
oI||dz|bos Iokso -
compensation rate
oI||dz|ndI prdvos |zdovumus -
pay court costs
oI||dz|ndI zoudo[umus -
compensate Ior losses
oI||okoss nosoc|[ums -
suspensive condition
oI|ou[o -consent ( 33),
permission ( 169),
permit ( 1125)
oI|ouId poso|zsIdv|bo -
justiIied selI-deIence
oImosI porodumu -lose the
habit
oImosono -abandonment
oIpoko|o[s spoks -
retroactive eIIect
oIpoko|pdrdovums -resale
14
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
oIpoko|p|rkums-
repurchase
oIpros|[umo I|os|bo -right
to reclaim
oIpros|[ums -reclaim
oIrodo[o o|go -Iinder`s Iee
oIrouId po|po -lost proIits,
lost income ( 2347)
oIsouksono -revocation
oIsov|nd[ums -alienation
oIsov|ndId[s -alienor
oIsov|so monIo -separate
property
oIsIdId gu|Ino -abandoned
bed
oIsIumsono no monIo[umo
(42J.p.) -Ar atstumsanu
no mantofuma fsaprot
rikofum nves gadifumam
i:teikt griba, lai tas, kam
ir tiesiba mantot pec
likuma, nekjst par
mantinieku. -
exclusion Irom
inheritance
oIsvob|ndsono -release
oIIo|ksonds no monIosonos -
reIusal oI an inheritance
oIIo|kI|os no pros|[umo -
waive a claim
oII|osd[ums -replevin
oII|osdI -replevied ( 1333)
oIvo|no[omo mo|d|bo -
excusable mistake
oIv|og|o[ums -relieI
oIv|oIo[omo ||oIo -Iungible
property
oIv|oIo[omd porsono -
person being substituted
Ior
oIv||kI porddus -deduct debts
oIz|I por noososu-annul
( 42)
oudzoI ku|Iuru -grow a crop
oug|| (855.p.) -Auglis s
vrda plask no:ime ir
katrs labums, ko var iegt
galveno lietu lietofot.
Auglis saurk no:ime ir
viss tas, ko no lietas dab
vai nu k ts dabiskos
raofumus, vai k ienkumus,
ko t nes sakar ar
15
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
seviskm tiesiskm attie-
cibm, pirm gadifum
augjus sauc par dabiskiem,
otr par civiliem. Pie
pedefiem skaitmi nomas
un ires maksas un kapitla
procenti. -
Iruits
oug|u oIdo||sono-
separation oI the Iruits
ougsIdkos buvos I|os|bo -
right oI building height
ougsupo[|o rod|n|ok| -
ascending kin
16
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
B
bo||os -Iear
bdr|pI|oso -orphan's court
borno |zco|sonds -Iiliation
oI a child ( 146)
boz p|ob||dumo -unreservedly
boz sov|sos p||nvoros -
without a special power
oI attorney
bozdorb|bo -Iailure to act,
inaction
boz|posn|oko ||oIo -
ownerless property
bozormon|skos ||oIos -
intangible property
bozmonI|n|oku monIo -
property without heirs
boznosoc|[umo p|okr|sono -
unconditional consent
b|odr|bo -partnership,
company ( 1312)
b|odrs -member
b|okus ||oIo (850.p.) - Bet viss
tas, kas pastv tikai ar gal-
veno lietu, vai pieder pie
ts, vai k citdi ar to sais-
tits (815.p.), ir blakus lieta.
auxiliary property,
ancillary provision,
ancillary matter ( 2332)
b|okus noIo|kum| -
ancillary provisions
b|okus pros|[um| -ancillary
claims
b|okus I|os|bos -ancillary
rights
b|okus zomos gobo|| -
adjoining parcels oI land
b|onko uzroksIs -blank
endorsement
bo[d o[o -destruction
bo[d o[os r|sks -risk Ior
destruction
br|vd monIo -independent
property
buI spokd-be in eIIect
buI|skos sosIdvdo|os -
essential elements
buvo -structure
buvnoIo|kum| -building
regulations
17
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
|
cour|ukosono -review
( 307)
codonIs -cedent
codoI -cede
co|I pros|bu -bring an
action
co|o sorv|IuIs-servitude oI
right oI way
co|o I|os|bo -right oI way
co|oId[s -traveller
conos somoz|nd[umo
pros|bo -action Ior price
reduction
cor|bos p|rkums -
speculative purchase
cos|[o -cession
cos|ondrs -cessionary
c|oIuso|s -injured party
( 755), victim
c||Is (209.p.) -No vienas
kopefas tress personas
celusos radinieku kopibu
sauc par cilti. -
stirps
c||IsIovs-ancestor
c|v|||o oug||-civil Iruits
0|v||procoso ||kums -Civil
Procedure Law
|
ok||bo -diligence,
industriousness
ok|s so|mn|oks -
industrious owner
18
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
B
dobos spoks -natural Iorce
dob|skos sosIdvdo|os -
natural elements
dob|sk|o o|zb||dp|-natural
guardians
dob|sk|o oug||-natural
Iruits
do||dks -more attractive
do||sono -division
do|os do|o -part oI a share
dorbo oII|oc|bos -
employment relations
dorbo dovo[s -employer
dorbo ||gums (21J8.p.) -
Ar darba ligumu viena
puse u:emas strdt
otrai darbu par
atlid:ibu.-
employment contract
dorbo r|k| un |or|cos -tools
and equipment
dorb|bo -act, actions, work
dorb|n|oks -employee
dor|[umo nos|ogsono-
entering into a transaction
ddv|nd[ums (1912.p.)-
Dvinfums ir tiesisks
darifums, ar kuru kds ai:
devibas pieskir otram be:
atlid:ibas kdu mantisku
vertibu. -
giIt
ddv|ndI-give as present,
make a giIt oI ( 648)
ddv|ndId[s -donor
dor|bo (2282.p.) -Deribas ir
tds ligums, ar ko sakar
ar kdu apstridamu apgal-
vofumu vienofas par to, lai
tas, kura apgalvofums i:r-
ditos neparei:s, i:pilditu
kautko noteiktu par labu
otrai pusei vai tresai
personai (1521. un
turpm.p.). -
wager
dor|g|o |zdovum| -useIul
expenditures
d|b|ndsonos okIs -
Iounding documents
d|b|ndIos o|zdomos -well-
Iounded suspicion
19
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
d|vpuso[s dor|[ums -
bilateral transaction
dokumonIs -document
domd[omos do|os -
undivided shares
doI I|os|bu -give rise to a
right
droud| -threats
droudz|bos p|rkums -
Iriendship purchase
droso morouk|o -reliable
standard
dros|bo -saIety, security
dzosI porddu -discharge the
debt ( 1837)
dzosono -discharge ( 490)
dz|msono -birth
dz|msonos op||oc|bo -birth
certiIicate
dz|mIsoroksIu nodo|o -
General Registry oIIice
dz|vos v|oIo (J.p.)-D:ives
vieta (domicils) ir t vieta,
kur persona ir labprtigi
apmetusies ar tiesi vai
klusefot i:teiktu nodomu tur
pastvigi d:ivot vai
darboties. -
place oI residence
dz|vok||s -dwelling ( 396)
dz|vok|o I|os|bo -right oI
dwelling
20
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
I
oko -building
okos p|odorums -
appurtenance oI a
building
oku sorv|IuI| -servitudes oI
buildings
ozoro gu|Ino -lake bed
ozo -bounder
21
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
I
fokI|sko mo|d|bo -mistake
oI Iact
fokI|sko voro -actual control
fokI|sk| sors||-Iactual
impediments ( 203)
fokI|sks vo|d|[ums -actual
possession
f|kI|v| -Iictitiously
f|z|skd porsono -natural
person
22
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
|
gdd|gs so|mn|oks -careIul
proprietor
go|so Io|po -airspace
go|smos I|os|bo -right oI
light
go|s|o sIorp|o|k| -lucid
intervals
go|vono|s porddn|oks -
principal debtor
go|vono|s pordds -
principal debt
go|vonds ||oIos (850.p.) -
Galvens lietas ir ts, kas
ir patstvigi tiesibu
prieksmeti. Bet viss tas, kas
pastv tikai ar galveno
lietu, vai pieder pie ts, vai
k citdi ar to saistits
(851.p.), ir blakus lieta. -
principal property
go|v|n|oks -guarantor
go|vo[ums (1692.p.) -
Galvofums ir ar ligumu
u:emts pienkums atbildet
kreditoram par tress
personas pardu,
neatsvabinot tomer pedefo
no vias parda. -
guarantee
gord s||mo|s -mentally ill
goro s||m|bo -mental illness
gor|dzn|oks -minister ( 50)
gor|gds spo[os -mental
capacity
g|obd[umo dovo[s -bailor
g|obd[umo ||gums -
contract oI bailment
g|obdId[s -bailee
gods -honour, reputation
godu un c|opu o|zskorosos
z|pos-inIormation that
injures reputation and
dignity
groudn|oc|bos ||gums
(2196.p.) -Ar graudnie-
cibas ligumu viena puse -
graudnieks pret atlid:ibu
u:emas pastrdt otrai -
saimniekam via lauku
saimniecib vispr
parastos darbus ar savu
:irgu un cilveku darba
speku un saviem darba
rikiem -
sharecropping contract
23
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
groudn|oks -sharecropper
groznumo |zdovum| -
enhancement expenditures
gr|bo -intent ( 42), will
( 224), volition ( 122)
gr|bos |sIums -authenticity
oI intent
gr|bos |zIo|kums -
expression oI intent
gruI| dz|od|ndms -
diIIicult-to-cure
(
gonord|p||nvoro -general
power oI attorney
g|mono (214.p.) -Pie
gimenes saurk no:ime
pieder laultie un viu
berni, kamer tie vel atrodas
nedalit saimniecib. -
Iamily
g|monos I|os|bos -Iamily
law
24
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
h
h|poIoko -mortgage
25
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
I
|ob||dums -objection
|obuvos I|os|bo -right oI
installation
|odoI|os |ou||bd -enter into
marriage
|odz|voI|os-enrich oneselI
|ogu|d|[ums -contribution
|oguvo[s -acquirer
|o|nIorosoIo porsono -
interested person
|o||d[ums -pledging, pledge
|o||dId[s -pledger
|ondkums -income
|onos|bo -proIitability
|oruno -deIence ( 1701),
objection
|orunos I|os|bo -right to
object
|osko|Is -set-oII
|oskoIs -discretion
|osp|osI|os -intrude
|osIddo -institution
|oIo|so -installation
|oIo|kums -
recommendation
|ovoro[oI vo[odz|go rup|bu -
exercising due care
|ovosono vo|d|[umd -
person's being put into
possession
|k godus-annually
|nvonIdro I|os|bo -right oI
inventory
|nvonIdrs -inventory
|posumo |ogusono -
acquisition oI ownership
|posumo pdro[o -passing
oI ownership
|posumo pros|bo -
ownership action
|posumo pr|oksmoIs -
subject-matter oI
ownership
|posumo I|os|bos -
ownership rights
|posums -property,
ownership
26
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
|ros ||gums (2112.p.) -
Ligums, ar kuru pieskir vai
apsola augju nesefas lietas
lietosanu augju ievksanai
no ts, ir noma, bet ikviens
cits lietosanas pieskiruma
ligums ire. -
rental contract
|ros mokso -rental payment
|rn|oks -tenant
|sId |o|kd -at the proper time
|sId mdso -sister oI the
whole blood
|sId v|oId -in the proper place
|sIo|s brd||s -brother oI the
whole blood
|sIums -authenticity
|zco|sonds-descent ( 154),
origin ( 1848)
|zdovum| -expenses ( 95),
expenditures
|zgoIovoI okIu -complete a
deed
|z|roId[s -renter
|zomo[ums -
disIigurement
|z|o|d|go dz|vo -dissolute
liIestyle
|z|o|sI no sovdm rokdm -
relinquish possession
|z|o[os I|os|bo-right oI
water disposal
|z||oIoI I|os|bos -exercise
rights
|z||gums (1881.p.) -
I:ligums ir ligums, ar kuru
t dalibnieki kdu
apstridamu vai k citdi
apsaubmu savstarpefu
tiesisku attiecibu,
savstarpefi piekpdamies,
prvers par neapstridamu
un neapsaubmu. -
settlement
|z|ozo (2285.p.) -I:lo:e ir
tds ligums, pec kura lietas
ipasnieks lietu i:lo:e pec
noteikta plna, bet i:lo:es
dalibnieki, par :inmu
likmi vai ari be: maksas,
iegst ceribu to vinnet. -
lottery
|z|ozoId[s -operator oI a
lottery
|znomdsono-leasing
|znomdId[s -lessor
27
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
|zpomI no pr|vdII|os|skos
opgroz|bos -remove Irom
the scope oI private law
|zpomumo kdrId -as an
exception
|zpo|n|Io oI||dz|bo -
earnings ( 2188)
|zp||d|[ums -execution
( 525), perIormance
( 1260), IulIilment
( 1425)
|zp|rco[s -pre-emptor
|zp|rkumo I|os|bo
(1381.p.) -I:pirkuma
tiesiba ir tiesiba iegt cita
atsavintu nekustamu
ipasumu, atstumfot
ieguvefu, sakar ar
prieksrocibu pret viu, un
iestfoties via tiesibs. -
right oI pre-emption
|zp|rkums -pre-emption
|zrokIop| -mineral resources
|zs|ud|ndsono -
publishment, proclamation
|zs|ud|ndI por m|rusu -
declare presumed dead
|zso|o -auction
|zso|o pr|vdId kdrI|bd -
auction by private
procedure
|zso|o I|osos kdrI|bd -
auction by judicial
process
|zso||Id[s -bidder
|zsord|go dz|vo-
spendthriIt liIestyle
|zs|rI sIr|du -adjudicate a
dispute
|zIo|kI roksI|sk|-express in
writing
|zIo|kI sovu gr|bu -express
one`s intent
|zIo|kIo gr|bo -expressed
intent
|zIrukums -shortage,
shortIall
|zIu|kosono -interpretation
|zIu|koI -interpret, construe
( 928)
|zvo|r|I|os p|opomI -Iail to
accept
|zvo|os I|os|bo -right to
choose
28
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
I
[oukIs nosoc|[ums -mixed
condition
[uros p|okrosIos [os|o -
littoral zone
[uros I|rdzn|oc|bos kug|s -
mercantile marine ship
[ur|d|skd porsono -legal
person
29
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
K
ko|Io[ums -harm, damage
kd[co|o I|os|bo-right oI a
Iootpath
ko|po[oso|s nokusIomo|s
|posums -servient
immovable property
ko|po[oso|s zomos gobo|s -
servient parcel oI land
ko|po[osds ||oIos -servient
property
ko|poId[s -servant
kop|Id|pordds -capital debt
kop|Id|s -capital, principal
( 1362)
koro go|Ios -active duty
korodorb|bos |zbo|gsonds-
end oI active hostilities
kdrIos numurs-registration
number ( 143)
kovoI -hinder
k|ousos -corvee
k|ousu pros|[um| -claims
Ior corvee
k|uso|s v|oIn|oks -agent Ior
an undisclosed principal
k|uso[oI |zdor|Io
oIIo|ksonds -implicitly
made renunciation
k|uso[oI |zIo|kIo gr|bo -
implicit intent
k|usosono -silence
komorc||o -commercial
pledge
kom|s|[os ||gums -
commission contract
konkurso moso-entirety oI
property subject to
concursus proceedings
( 217)
konkurso vo|do-
administrator oI the
concursus proceedings
( 277)
konkurss -concursus
proceedings
konosomonIs -bill oI
lading
koposom|bo -co-existence
kop|go monIo -joint
property
30
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
kop|g| un nodo||I|-jointly
and without division
kop|posumo I|os|bo -joint
ownership rights
kop|posums -joint
ownership, joint property
kopkrod|Ior| -joint
creditors
kopmonIo -joint property
kopmur|s -common
masonry structure
kopporddn|ok| -joint debtors
korrospokI|vs IosIomonIs-
mutual will
korrobordc|[o -
corroboration
krod|Ih|poIoko -credit
mortgage
krod|Iors -creditor
kugu h|poIoko -ship
mortgage
ku|omd mos|no -threshing
machine
kur|ndmd |oIo|so -heating
system
kusIomo ||oIo -movable
property
kusIomo monIo -movable
property
kv|IoI -receipt
kv|Is -receipt ( 301)
K
ormon|sko ||oIo -tangible
property
||o -pledge
||os dovo[s -pledger
||os pomo[s -pledgee
||os I|os|bo (12J8.p.) -
Kilas tiesiba ir tda tiesiba
u: svesu lietu (841.p.), u:
kuras pamata si lieta
nodrosina kreditoram via
prasifumu td krt, ka
vis var no ts dabt s
prasifuma samaksu. -
pledge right
||dsono -distress
||dsonos I|os|bo -distress
rights
31
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
I
|obdor|gs mor|s -
charitable purpose
|ob| I|kum| -moral principles
|obprdI|go |zso|o -
voluntary sale at auction,
voluntary auction
|obI|c|gs -acting in good
Iaith
|obI|c|gs vo|d|Id[s (910.p.) -
Labticigs valditfs ir tas,
kas prliecints, ka
nevienam citam nav vairk
tiesibu valdit lietu, k
viam, bet jaunticigs tas,
kas :ina, ka viam nav
tiesibas lietu valdit vai ka
kdam citam saf :i ir
lielkas tiesibas nek
viam. -
possessor in good Iaith
|o|mos ||gum| -contracts
regarding games oI
chance
|ouku sorv|IuI| -rural
servitudes
|ou|dId oIsov|so monIo -
separate property oI a
spouse
|ou|dIo|s-spouse
|ou|dIo monI|sko oII|oc|bu
rog|sIrs-Spousal Property
Relations Register
|ou|dIo monIosono -
inheritance by spouses
|ou||bd dz|m|s borns-child
born oI the marriage
|ou||bos ||gums-marriage
contract
|ou||bos noosom|bo -
annulment oI a marriage
|ou||bos s|rsono -
dissolution oI marriage
( 72), divorce ( 64)
|ogoIdrs(500.p.) -legatee
|ogdIs (500.p.) -Ja kdam
novelets nevis viss manto-
fums, ne ari t daja attie-
cib pret visu mantofumu,
bet tikai atsevisks manto-
fuma prieksmets, tad
novelefumu sauc par
legtu, bet to, kam tas
novelets, par legtru. -
legacy
|o[upo[|o rod|n|ok| -
descending kin
32
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
||dzo[os pusos-contracting
parties
||dzo[| -contracting parties
||dzmonI|n|oks -co-heir
||oIos Irukum| -deIects oI
property
||oIo[umo buI|bo -essence
oI usuIruct
||oIo[umo I|os|bo -
usuIructuary rights
||oIo[ums -usuIruct
||oIosonos ||o -
usuIructuary pledge
||oIosonos I|os|bo -right oI
use
||oIproIo[s -expert
||oIu kop|bo (849.p.) -Lietu
kopiba ir vairku tdu pat-
stvigu, vienas vai dadu
skiru, kermenisku vai be:-
kermenisku lietu sakopo-
fums :inmam nolkam
vien sastv un ar vienu
kopigu nosaukumu, kuras
saf sastv at:istamas
tiesisk :i par vienibu
feb vienu pasu lietu. -
aggregation oI property
||oIu sov|onosono -joining
property ( 979)
||oIu I|os|bo -property law
( 840), property rights
||govo -bride
||govo|n|s -bridegroom
||gumo oIco|umo pros|bo -
action Ior setting aside a
contract
||gumo nos|ogsono-
entering into a contract
||gumo pr|oksmoIs -
subject-matter oI a
contract
||gumo pro[okIs -draIt
||gum|sko monIosono -
contractual inheritance
||gum|sks monI|n|oks -
contractual heir
||gums -contract
||gumsods (1J16.p.) -
Ligumsods ir pametums,
ko kda persona u:emas
ciest sakar ar savu
saistibu taf gadifum,
fa via so saistibu
nei:pilditu vai nei:pilditu
33
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
piencigi. -
contractual penalty
||kum|go|s pdrsIdv|s -legal
representative
||kum|sko monIosono-
intestate succession,
lawIul inheritance
||kum|sk| sors||-legal
impediments
||kum|sk|o proconI| -
interest set by law
||kum|sks monI|n|oks -heir
by intestacy
||kv|ddc|[o -liquidation
||kv|doIors -liquidator
|opu co|s -livestock path
|opu dz|rd|ndsonos
I|os|bo -right oI
watering livestock
|ozo -lot
I
|ouns no|uks -bad Iaith,
wrongIul intent
|ounI|c|gs |oguvo[s-person
who has acquired the
property in bad Iaith
34
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
X
mo|ksIo -pole
mo|pos ||gums (2091.p.) -
Maias ligums ir divu
personu abpusefs
apsolifums dot vienu
prieksmetu pret otru,
i:emot naudu. -
barter contract
md[os kdrI|bd |zdor|Is
do||[ums -inIormal
division
md[os kusIop| -domestic
animals
moksd[ums -payment
moksdInospo[o -
insolvency
mo|d|bo -mistake
monIos kop|bo -joint
ownership oI property
monIos s|rI|bo -separate
ownership
monI|n|oko |oco|ums -
appointment oI an heir
monI|n|oko I|os|bos -rights
oI an heir
monI|n|oks (384.p.) -
Tiesibu iestties mirus
mantisko attiecibu kopib
sauc par mantofuma
tiesibu. Personu, kam
pieder tda tiesiba, sauc
par mantinieku. -
heir
monI|sko vorI|bo-valuable
property ( 89), Iinancial
value ( 979), Iinancial
beneIit ( 2096)
monIo[umo o|zgddn|bo -
trusteeship Ior an estate
monIo[umo opsordz|bo -
protection oI an estate
monIo[umo oIk|dsonds -
opening oI a succession
monIo[umo oIro|d|sono -
renunciation oI an
inheritance
monIo[umo oIrousono -
IorIeiture oI inheritances
monIo[umo oIsId[o[s -
estate-leaver
monIo[umo do||sono -
division oI an estate
monIo[umo do|o -share oI
an estate
35
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
monIo[umo |zdo||sono -
distribution oI an estate
monIo[umo ||gums
(639.p.) -Ligumisko
mantosanu nodibina ar
ligumu, ar kuru viens
lid:efs otram vai vairki
lid:efi cits citam pieskir
tiesibu u: savu nkamo
mantofumu vai t daju.
Tdu ligumu sauc par
mantofuma ligumu. -
inheritance contract
monIo[umo moso -entirety
oI property oI an estate
monIo[umo p|opomsono -
acceptance oI an
inheritance
monIo[umo pros|bo -
inheritance action
monIo[umo I|os|bo
(384.p.) -Tiesibu iestties
mirus mantisko attiecibu
kopib sauc par mantofuma
tiesibu. -
right oI inheritance
monIo[umo I|os|bos -
inheritance law
monIo[ums (382.p.) -
Mantofums ir kopiba, kur
ietilpst visa kustam un
nekustam manta, k ari
citiem atdodams tiesibas
un saistibas, kas mirusam
vai par mirusu
i:sludintam piederefusas
via patiess vai tiesiski
pieemams nves laik. -
estate, inheritance
( 113)
monIoI noc|on|gs -not
worthy to inherit
monIoId[o oIIo|ksonds
||gums -contract to
renounce the right oI
inheritance
monIoIspo[o -capacity to
inherit
mdIos ||n|[o -maternal line
mod|bu I|os|bos -hunting
rights
mozo dz|vn|ok| -wildliIe,
wild animals
m|osos bo[d[ums -bodily
injury
m|os|g| sokor| -carnal
relations
m|os|g| Irukum| -physical
deIiciencies
36
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
m|rsonos op||oc|bo -death
certiIicate
m|ruso|s -deceased
m|Iok||s -housing ( 95)
mord|s ko|Io[ums -moral
injury
muI|sko v|onosonds -oral
agreement
muI|sks -oral
37
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
N
ndkomd ||oIo -Iuture property
noudos pros|[ums -
monetary claim
noudos sods -monetary Iine
ndvo -death
ndvos br|osmos -mortal
danger
nooIco|oms |posums -
irrevocable property
nooI||okoms pordds -
unpostponable debt ( 280),
compulsory debt ( 490)
nooI|ouIo dorb|bo -
wrongIul acts
nooIpomomo do|o -
preIerential share
nooIro|ddms monI|n|oks
(423.p.) -Neatraidmie
mantinieki ir laultais un
lefupefie, bet fa pedefo nav,
tad tuvks pakpes
augsupefie. -
Iorced heir
nooIv|oIo[omo ||oIo -
nonIungible property
nodo|dmo so|sI|bo -
indivisible obligation
nodo|dmos I|os|bos -
indivisible rights
nogod|go konkuronco -
unIair competition
no|ospo[oms nosoc|[ums -
impossible condition
no[ouss nosoc|[ums -
casual condition
no[ouss zoudo[ums -
accidental loss
nokusIomo ||oIo -
immovable property
nokusIomo monIo -
immovable property
no||oI|go |z||oIosono -
improper use
nonomoksdI|o proconI| -
outstanding interest
nopdrvoromo voro -Iorce
majeure
nopoIoro[omo ||oIo -
inconsumable property
nop|oc|osom|o |zdovum| -
necessary expenditures
38
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
nop|oc|osoms nosoc|[ums -
necessary condition
nop||ngod|bo -minority
nop||ngod|g|o -minors
nop||n|go rodn|oc|bo -
partial kinship
nop||nvoroIs ||oIvod|s -
unauthorised manager
nosoproIom| |zIo|kum| -
incomprehensible
expressions
nosvor|go mo|d|bo -mistake
oI little substance
noIo|sno |odz|vosonds -
wrongIul selI-enrichment
noI|oss zoudo[ums -
indirect loss
noI|k||-immorally
noI|kum|g| nosoc|[um| -
immoral conditions
nouzdoIo ||oIvod|bo -
unauthorised management
nouzmon|bo -negligence
no ||gumo |zr|oIosos
I|os|bos -rights arising
Irom a contract
nodor|I zoudo[umus -cause
a loss, occasion a loss
nod|b|nd[ums -establishment
nodoms -intent
nodosono -transIer, delivery
nodros|nd[ums -security
nogdddsonos |zdovum| -
delivery expenses
nogo|du I|os|bo -expectant
right
no||gumo Iorm|po
noIoco[ums -lapse oI the
prescriptive period
no||gums -prescription
period
nokovo[umo proconI|
(1J59.p.) -Procenti fmak-
s, ari be: noteiktas norunas,
u: likuma pamata, sdos
gadifumos. 1) par katru pa-
rda samaksas nokavefumu,
kaut ari pards pats par sevi
btu be:procentigs, sdus
procentus sauc par noka-
vefuma procentiem ... -
late-payment interest
nokovo[ums -delay
no|o|d|bo-negligence
39
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
no||dz|nd[ums -settlement
no||odzoss nosoc|[ums -
negative condition
no||ogsono -dissent ( 1430)
no||oIosonds -wear and tear
no||gI|o proconI| -
contractual interest rate
nomoksos p|rkums -
instalments purchase
nomos ||gums (2112.p.) -
Ligums, ar kuru pieskir vai
apsola augju nesefas lietas
lietosanu augju ievksanai
no ts, ir noma, bet ikviens
cits lietosanas pieskiruma
ligums ire. -
leasing contract
nomos mokso -lease payment
nomn|oks -lessee
noro|ns -accounting
normoIo cono -standard price
nosoc|[ums(1549.p.)-Nosaci-
fums ir tds blakus noteikums,
ar kuru liguma speks darits
atkarigs no kda nkosa un
ne:inma vai visma: par
tdu domfama notikuma. -
condition
nosoc|Is pros|[ums -
conditional claim
noIor|d|d kdrI|bd -with
notarisation procedures
noIdrs -notary public
noIoco[ums -expiration
noIocoI -elapse
noIo|kI| |zIo|kIo gr|bo -
speciIically expressed
intent
noIokos I|os|bo -right oI
drainage
novo|o[ums -bequest
novo|oI monIu -bequeath a
property
novorIo[ums -assessment
nov||c|nd[ums -delay
nozoudoIo ||oIo -lost
property
nozoudoIos ||oIos oIrodo[s -
Iinder oI lost property
noz|odz|go co|d -by
criminal means
noz|odz|gs nodor|[ums -
criminal oIIence
40
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
0
oIrddos sokos -opposite
consequences
41
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
P
podomo dovo[s -provider
oI advice ( 2318)
pogosIs -parish
pogosII|oso-parish court
poko|po[ums -service
po||kI spokd -remain in
eIIect
pomoIoIos soubos -
reasonable doubt, valid
doubt
pomoIums -penalty,
deprivation, detriment
porddo okIs -debt
document
porddo oI||kums -balance
oI the debt
porddo oIv|og|o[ums -
remission oI a debt
porddo |zp||d|[ums -
satisIaction oI debt
porddo pros|[ums -claim
on debt
porddn|oks -debtor
porddroksIs -promissory
note
pordds -debt
pordds, gu|oss uz monIu-
debts to which the
property is subject
poroksIs -signature
pdrdosono |zso|o
(20J3.p.) -Prdosana
i:sole ir priekslikums tam,
kas par atklti prdodamo
lietu sola dot visaugstko
cenu, noslegt par to
pirkuma ligumu. -
sale at auction
pdrdoI por br|vdm condm-
sell on the open market
pdrgodo[o ||oIo[umo I|os|bo -
biennial usuIructuary right
pdr|oI uz monI|n|oko poso
I|os|bos -devolve to an
heir on the basis oI the
rights oI the heir himselI
or herselI
pdr[ouno[ums -novation
pdr[ounoI -renew
pdrkoru buvos I|os|bo -right
oI building projection
42
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
pdrmor|go ||oIosono-
excessive use
pdrmor|gs zoudo[ums -
excessive loss
pdrso||Id[s -higher bidder
pdrsIdvomo|s -represented
person
pdrsIdv|bos I|os|bo -right
oI representation
pdrvodd[umo ||gums
(2230.p.) -Ar
prvadfuma ligumu
prvadtfs u:emas
nostitfa nodots lietas
prvest par noruntu
maksu no vienas vietas u:
otru norditu vietu un ts
tur nodot adrestam. -
carriage contract
pdrvoddId[s -carrier
pdrvo|d|bo -administration
pdrvo|dn|oks -manager
pos||kI|nd[ums -
deterioration
posuI|[ums -order
posuI|Id[s -commissioning
party
poso|zsIdv|bo -selI-deIence
pospo||dz|bo -selI-help
posvo|d|bo -local government
poIop|nd[umo ||gums
(194J.p.) -Patapinfums
(lietosanas ai:devums) ir
ligums, ar kuru kdam
nodod lietu be: atlid:ibas,
bet noteiktai lietosanai, ar
nosacifumu atdot to pasu
lietu. -
lending contract
poIop|ndId[s -lender
poIop|nd[umo pomo[s
borrower
poIoro[omo ||oIo -
consumable property
poIorn|IdIos oIz|sono -
recognition oI paternity,
acknowledgement oI
paternity
poI|komdks -more pleasing
poIvo|o -arbitrariness
poIvo||go popomsono -
arbitrary taking
poIvo||gs nosoc|[ums -
arbitrary condition
43
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
pozuduso|s -missing person
pocmonI|n|oks -secondary
heir
poc sovos gr|bos own
discretion
podo[d gr|bo -last will
podo[ds gr|bos r|ko[ums -
last will instructions
po|po -proIit, earnings
( 28)
po|pos oIrdvums -decrease
oI proIit
porsono -person
porsond|sorv|IuI| (1131.p.) -
Servitts, kas nodibints
par labu noteiktai fi:iskai
vai furidiskai personai, ir
personlservitts. -
personal servitudes
porson|go pros|bo -action
in personam
porson|gds |pos|bos -
personal attributes
porson|gds I|oksmos -
personal inclinations
porson|skos I|os|bos -
personal rights
porson|sks o|zskdrums -
private delict
p|oougumo I|os|bos
accession rights
p|oougums -augmentation
p|ob||dums -notation ( 1839),
reservation ( 2034)
p|oddvd[ums -oIIer
p|oddvdId[s -oIIeror
p|odorums(85J.p.) -Blakus
lieta iegst piederuma
raksturu, fa vias u:devums
ir kalpot galvenai un via
ir pastvigi ar to saistita un
atbilst sim u:devumam ar
savm dabiskm ipasibm. -
appurtenance
p|odroudoIo|s |ounums -
threatened harm
p|odz|no[s -enIorcer oI the
debt
p|odz|po -enIorcement
proceedings, collection
proceedings
p|ogdddId[s -supplier
p|ogddos ||gums (210J.p.) -
Ar piegdes ligumu viena
44
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
puse (piegdtfs) u:emas
piegdt otrai (pastitfam)
noteiktu lietu par :inmu
cenu. -
supply contract
p|ogusono -appropriation
p|ok|ouI|os -be adjacent
p|okrosIo -shore, bank ( 961)
p|okr|sono -consent, assent
p|o||dz|ndI -treat
equivalently, consider
equivalent
p|o||gI -provide by contract
p|o||gums -contractual
right
p|ondc|gd |o|kd -in due
time
p|ondkums -duty
p|ordd|[ums -prooI, evidence
p|os|Iums -Iall oI the
hammer
p|osko|o[ums -alluvial
deposit
p|osp|odu kdrI|bd -by way oI
enIorcement proceedings
p|osp|osIo |zso|o -
compulsory auction
p|os|rI I|os|bu -grant
rights
p|ovo|ro[ums -natural
increase
p|ov|ono[ums -additions
p||ngod|bo-legal age
p||ngod|gs-oI legal age
p||n|go rodn|oc|bo -Iull
kinship
p||n|gos voros I|os|bo -Iull
right oI control
p||nvoro -power oI attorney
p||nvorn|oks -authorised
person, authorised
representative
p||nvoro[umo ||gums
(2289.p.)-Ar
pilnvarofuma ligumu viena
puse (pilnvarnieks,
u:devuma emefs) u:emas
i:pildit otrai (pilnvaras
devefam, pilnvarotfam,
u:devuma devefam) :inmu
u:devumu, bet pilnvaras
devefs apemas
45
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
pilnvarnieka ricibu at:it
sev par saistosu. -
authorisation contract
p||nvoro[ums -
authorisation
p||nvoroId[s -authorising
person
p|rco[s -purchaser
p|rkumo cono -purchase
price
p|rkumo ||gums (2002.p.) -
Pirkums ir ligums, ar ko
viena puse apsola otrai par
noruntas naudas summas
samaksu atdot :inmu lietu
vai tiesibu. -
purchase contract
p|rkumo mokso -purchase
payment, purchase price
p|rmo|s |znomdId[s -Iirst
lessor
p|rmo[o|s uzdovums-
primary purpose ( 1211)
p|rmmonI|n|oks -primary
heir
p|rmp|rkumo I|os|bo -right
oI Iirst reIusal
p|rmI|os|bo -priority right,
priority
p|osdkd noz|mo -within
the widest meaning
p|ud|ndsono -raIt
pros|bo -action
pros|bo por |posumo
I|os|bu -action regarding
ownership rights
pros|[umo dzosono -
discharge oI a claim
pros|[umo I|os|bo -right to
claim
pros|[ums -claim
pros|Id[s -plaintiII, claimant
prdvo -trial, court proceedings
procos -goods
prou z|mo -trademark,
bill oI lading ( 2231)
pro|ogdIs -pre-legacy
proIo[o dorb|bo -acts in
contravention ( 1080)
proI||dzo[s-opposing party
in a contract
46
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
proI||kum|gs nosoc|[ums-
illegal condition
proIp|ondkums -
corresponding duty,
counterduty
proII|os|gs -illegal
pr|oksgd[o[s -predecessor
pr|oks||gums -letter oI
intent
pr|oksroksIs-instruction
pr|oksroc|bo -preIerence
( 873), priority right
( 2060)
pr|vdIo gr|bo -private volition
pr|vdIs IosIomonIs -private
will
pr|vdII|os|bos -private
rights
pr|v||ogoIs IosIomonIs -
privileged will
proconI| -interest
proconIu opmors -interest,
interest rate
proconIu p|oougums -
accumulation oI interest
prombuIno -absence
promososo|s -absentee,
absent person
pub||sk| udop| -public
waters
pub||sks IosIomonIs -
public will
purs -dowry
pusbrd||s -halI-brother
pusmdso -halI-sister
47
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
B
rod|n|ok| -relatives, kin
rod|n|ok| sdnu ||n|[d
(208.p.) -Radinieki su
linif ir tie, kas celusies no
vienas kopefas tress
personas - ciltsteva vai
ciltsmtes. -
collateral kin
rod|n|ok| Io|snd ||n|[d
(20J.p.) -Radinieki taisn
linif ir tie, kuri celusies
viens no otra ar d:imsanu
un kurus sauc vai nu par
augsupefiem, vai
lefupefiem radiniekiem,
raugoties pec t, vai skaita
no berniem u: veckiem,
vai otrdi. -
kin in a direct line
rodn|oc|bo -kinship,
consanguinity
rodn|oc|bos pokdpo -
degree oI kinship
roksI|sks -written
rod|nosIo (1260.p.) -
Relnasta ir u: nekustamu
ipasumu guloss pastvigs
pienkums atkrtoti dot
noteiktus i:pildifumus
naud, graud vai klauss -
real charge
rod|sorv|IuIs (1131.p.) -
Servitts, kas nodibints
par labu kdam noteiktam
nekustamam ipasumam, t
ka to i:lieto katrrei:efais
t ipasnieks, ir rel-
servitts -
real servitude
rogroso p|odz|po -
subrogation action
rogroso pros|bo -
subrogation action
ro|ns -expense ( 258),
account
r|c|bos nospo[|go porsono -
person lacking capacity
to act
r|c|bos spo[o -capacity to
act
r|ko[ums -direction,
instruction
r|skonIs ||gums -risky
contract
robozo -limits ( 94),
boundary, border
( 1500)
48
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
rokos ||o (12J9.p.) -Kilas
tiesibu par kustamu lietu,
fa t iekilfot nodota
kreditora valdifum, sauc
par rokas kilu. -
possessory pledge
rokos noudo (1J25.p.) -Ar
rokas naudu fsaprot tas,
ko ligumu nosled:ot viena
puse dod otrai nevien par
galigi noslegta liguma
pierdifumu, bet lid: ar to
ari par t i:pildifuma
nodrosinfumu. -
earnest money
rup|bo -care
rup|gs so|mn|oks careIul
manager
rup[o nopoIo|c|bo -gross
ingratitude
rup[o nouzmon|bo -gross
negligence
rup[| opvo|no[um| -gross
insults
49
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
!
sob|odr|bos b|odrs -
member oI a partnership
sob|odr|bos ||gums -
partnership contract
sob|odr|skd dros|bo -saIety
oI the public
sob|odr|sko|s sIdvok||s -
social standing
sob|odr|sks p|ondkums-
public duty
sodo||sono -division
sodor|ndsonds (26.p.) -
Saderinsans ir
savstarpefs solifums
savienoties laulib. -
betrothal
sodor|ndIo|s-betrothed
sodurI|os-conIlict ( 267)
so|mn|oks -proprietor,
owner, employer
( 1639), manager,
landowner (( 2196)
so|sI|bos -obligations
so|sI|bu I|os|bos (1401.p.) -
Saistibu tiesibas ir tdas
tiesibas, u: kuru pamata
vienai personai
pardniekam - fi:dara par
labu otrai kreditoram -
:inma darbiba, kam ir
mantiska vertiba. -
obligations law ( 1400),
obligation rights
so|sI|Io|s -obligor
sokr|Iums -conIusion
sokrop|o[ums -mutilation
sdkumo Iorm|ps -
beginning oI the term
so|o, kos rodus|os upo-
island Iormed in the river
somokso -payment
somor|g|-commensurately,
proportionally
sdnu ||n|[o -collateral line
sdnu rod|n|ok| -collateral
kin ( 404)
sopomo[s -recipient
soroksIs -inventory
( 227), list
sosIdd|I roksI|sku okIu -
draw up a written deed
50
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
soIuro buI|bo -substance
soudz|gdks |zIu|ko[ums -
cautious interpretation
soukI p|o odm|n|sIroI|vos
oIb||d|bos-hold
administratively liable
sovsIorpo[| monIoI -inherit
Irom each another
sovsIorpo[| IosIomonI| -
reciprocal wills
so[um| -planted Iields
sorv|IuIs (1130.p.) -
Servitts ir tda tiesiba u:
svesu lietu, ar kuru
ipasuma tiesiba u: to ir
lietosanas :i aprobeota
kdai noteiktai personai
vai noteiktam :emes
gabalam par labu. -
servitude
sosono -sowing
sko|dro noudo-cash
skoIo I|os|bo -right oI view
s||m|bo -illness
soddm| droud|-criminal
threats
so||ddro oIb||d|bo -solidary
liability
so||ddro so|sI|bo -solidary
obligation
so||[ums -promise, bid
( 2082)
so||Id[s -bidder
spo|d| -duress
spoc|d|p||nvoro -special
power oI attorney
spokd noosom|bo -
invalidity
spokd noososs dor|[ums -
invalid transaction
spo|os ||gums (2281.p.) -
Speles ligums ir tds
ligums, ar ko peju vienai
un :audefumu otrai pusei
dara atkarigu no ne:inma
nkama notikuma. -
gambling contract
sporI oII|oc|gus so|us-
take appropriate
measures
sp|od|gos vo[odz|bos
god|[um| -cases oI
compelling necessity
51
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
spr|odums -judgment
sIdd|sono -planting
sIoIuI| -articles oI association
sIrddn|oks -labourer
sIr|ds -dispute
subsI|Iuc|[o -substitution
subsI|IuIs (4JJ.p.) -
Testment ieceltam
mantiniekam, fa tas
negribetu vai kautkda
iemesla dej nevaretu
mantofumu pieemt,
testtors var iecelt
atvietotfu, kuru sauc par
substittu. -
substitute
sudz|bo -complaint
svo|n|bo (215.p.) -Jiena
lault attiecibu ar otra
radiniekiem sauc par
svainibu. -
aIIinity
svor|go mo|d|bo -mistake
in substance
svor|gs |omos|s -good
cause
svor|gs monI|sks
zoudo[ums -substantial
Iinancial loss
svoso ||oIo -property oI
other person, another
person`s property
svosu ||oIu pdrz|po -
management oI the
property oI other persons
!
sors|| |ou||bos
nos|ogsono| -
impediments to entering
into marriage
s|oIomos domos -
probable intent
s|ro -kind ( 107), class
( 404)
s|ro[I|oso -arbitral
tribunal
52
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
I
Io|snprdI|g| -justly
Id|dkdosono -transIer
Iouvos [os|o -towpath
Iorm|noIs pros|[ums -claim
Ior a Iixed term, term
debt
Iorm|po pogor|nd[ums-
extension oI the term
Iorm|ps -term, period
IosIomonIo opsIr|dosono -
contesting a will
IosIomonIo oIco|sono -
revocation oI a will
IosIomonIo oIsouksono -
revocation oI a will
IosIomonIo |zp||d|sono -
execution oI a will
IosIomonIo |zp||d|Id[s -
executor oI a will
IosIomonIdro monIosono -
testamentary inheritance
IosIomonIdro|s r|ko[ums -
testamentary instrument
IosIomonIdrs monI|n|oks -
testamentary heir
IosIomonIs (418.p.) -Katru
vienpusefu rikofumu, ko
kds dod savas nves
gadifumam par visu savu
mantu, vai par kdu mantas
daju, vai par atseviskm
lietm vai tiesibm, sauc
par testmentu. -
will
IosIoIors -testator
I|oso -court
I|osos co|d -through the
court, by court process,
by judicial process,
through court
proceedings, by court
action
I|osos spr|odums -court
judgment
I|os|bo uz |opu co|u -right
to a livestock path
I|os|bo oIIo|kI|os-right to
opt out ( 609)
I|os|bu o|zskdrums -delict,
inIringement oI rights,
transgression oI rights,
violation oI rights
53
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
I|os|bu pocn|oks -
successor to the rights,
successor in interest
( 2105)
I|os|bu soIurs -substance
oI the rights
I|os|bu spo[o -legal
capacity
I|os|go porsono -obligee
I|os|gs spoks -legal Iorce
I|os|skds oII|oc|bos -legal
relations, lawIul
relations
I|os|sko mo|d|bo -mistake
oI law
I|os|sk| so|sIoss spoks -
legally binding Iorce
I|os|sks dor|[ums -lawIul
transaction
I|os|sks pomoIs -lawIul
basis, legal basis
I|oso ||os I|os|bo -right oI
a direct pledge
I|oso|s monI|n|oks-direct
heir
I|rdzn|oc|bos uzpomums -
trading undertaking,
commercial undertaking
I|rgoId[s -trader
I|rgus cono -market price
I|rs |ondkums-net income
I|s| -deliberately, intentionally
I|ss ko|Io[ums -intentional
wrong
I|ss noz|ogums -
intentional crime
IronsporIo vo|d| -modes oI
transport
Irukums -privation ( 365),
deIiciency ( 549), deIect
( 795)
Iums| |zIo|kum| -opaque
expressions
Iuro[ums -holding
IuroId[s -holder
54
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
I
udons ||oIosonos sorv|IuIs -
servitude oI right oI use
oI water
udons smo|sonos sorv|IuIs -
servitude oI drawing water
udonsspoko |zmonIosonos
|oIo|so -installation that
utilises water power,
water power utilisation
installation
udonsvodo sorv|IuIs -
servitude oI conducting
water
un|vorsd|p||nvoro -universal
power oI attorney
uzg|obdsono -saIekeeping,
storage
uz|obo[um| -improvements
uz||kums -binding
direction ( 590)
uzmon|bos Irukums -lack
oI care
uzpomumo ||gums
(2212.p.) -Ar u:emuma
ligumu viena puse u:emas
i:pildit otrai par :inmu
atlid:ibu ar saviem darba
rikiem un iericem kdu
pastifumu, i:gatavot kdu
lietu vai i:vest gal kdu
paskumu. -
contract Ior work
perIormance
uzrdd|Id[o pop|rs -bearer
paper
uzrdd|Id[s -bearer
uzIo|kI pros|[umus -give
notice oI claims
uzIo|kums -notice
uzIurs -maintenance,
support
uzvdrds -surname
55
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
\
vo|no -Iault
vo|n|gs-at Iault ( 321)
vo|rdkkdrIo[o rodn|oc|bo -
multiple kinship relation
vo|rdkpuso[s dor|[ums -
multilateral transaction
vo|rdkso||Id[s -highest
bidder
vo|d|[umo Irouco[ums -
interIerence with the
possession
vo|d|[ums -possession
vo|doso|s nokusIomo|s
|posums -dominant
immovable property
vo|sIs |ondkum| -State
revenue
vorbuIo[d oIrouId po|po -
potential lost income
vorbuIo[o|s |zIrukums -
shortIall as might exist
vordorb|bo -violence, Iorce
vocdku voro-parental
authority
vocI|c|bn|ok| -Old
Believers
vodumo mokso -Ireight costs
vorI|bo -value
vorIspop|r| -securities
vosI prdvu - conduct court
proceedings, conduct a trial
v|do[s v|onz|rgo vozumo
svors -average horse-
load
v|og|o nouzmon|bo
(1646.p.) -Par vieglu
neu:manibu at:istams ts
rpibas un caklibas
trkums, kda vispr
fievero krietnam un
rpigam saimniekam. -
ordinary negligence
v|og|prdI|g| -reckless
v|onddds domd[omds
do|ds -in equal
undivided shares
v|onpuso[s -unilateral
v|onpuso[s opso||[ums -
unilateral promise
v|onpuso[s dor|[ums -
unilateral transaction
56
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
v|onpuso[s gr|bos
|zIo|kums -unilateral
expression oI volition
v|osn|cn|oks (1995.p.) -
Jiesnicnieki, kas pec savas
nodarbosans u:em pie
sevis cejotfus, atbild tiem
par to ienesto lietu
atdosanu. -
innkeeper
v|oIn|oc|bo - representation
( 2294), agency ( 2325)
v|oIn|oks -legal representative
( 690), substitute ( 876),
agent ( 1515)
v||Ius (1459.p.)-Jiltus ir
otras personas prettiesigs
maldinfums, lai viu
piedabtu i:darit vias
interesem pretefu darbibu
vai attureties no ts. -
Iraud
v|spdrnodor|gs mor|s -
generally useIul purpose
57
- |a|r|ea - aag|a -
Z
zoudo[umo oI||dz|bo -
compensation Ior
damages ( 2361),
compensation oI losses
zoudo[umu nodor|sono -
causing a loss,
occasioning a loss
zoudo[ums (1JJ0.p.) -Ar
:audefumu fsaprot katrs
mantiski novertefams
pametums. -
loss, damage
zomdk sIdvoss zomos
gobo|s -lower standing
parcel oI land
zomos gobo|s -parcel oI
land, piece oI land
zomos grdmoIo -land
register
zomos p|osko|o[ums -
alluvial deposit
zomos v|rso -land surIace
z|mogs -seal
z|ndIn|sk| p|ordd|[um|-
scientiIic evidence
zvo[os I|os|bo -Iishing
right
zvorosIs -oath
Terminu vrdnca
angu-latviesu
Glossary oI Terms
English-Latvian
61
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -

obondonod bod - atstt

gultne
obondonmonI -atmesana
obsonco -prombtne
obsonIoo, obsonI porson -
promesosais
occopIonco of on
|nhor|Ionco -mantojuma
pienemsana
occoss|on r|ghIs
pieauguma tiesbas
occ|donIo| |oss -nejauss
zaudjums
occounI -rkins
occounI|ng -norkins
occumu|oI|on of |nIorosI -
procentu pieaugums
ocknow|odgomonI of
poIorn|Iy -paternittes
atzsana
ocqu|ror -ieguvjs
ocqu|s|I|on of ownorsh|p -
pasuma iegsana
ocI -darbba
ocI|ng |n good fo|Ih -
labticgs
ocI|on -prasba
ocI|on for pr|co roducI|on -
cenas samazinjuma
prasba
ocI|on for soII|ng os|do
o conIrocI -lguma
atcluma prasba
ocI|on |n porsonom -
personga prasba
ocI|on rogord|ng ownorsh|p
r|ghIs -prasba par
pasuma tiesbu
ocI|ons -darbba
ocI|vo duIy -kara gaitas
ocIs |n conIrovonI|on
( 1080)-pretja darbba
ocIs of 0od -dabas spks
ocIuo| conIro| -Iaktiska vara
ocIuo| possoss|on -
Iaktisks valdjums
odd|I|ons -pievienojums
oddrossoo -adrests
od[o|n|ng porco|s of |ond -
blakus zemes gabali
62
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
od[ud|coIo o d|spuIo -
izskirt strdu
odm|n|sIroI|on -prvaldba
odm|n|sIroI|vo boundor|os-
administratvs robezas
odm|n|sIroI|vo ordor -
administratvs varas
rkojums
odm|n|sIroIor of Iho
concursus procood|ngs -
konkursa valde (277.p.)
odopIoo -adopttais
odopIor -adopttjs
odopI|on -adopcija
off|n|Iy ( 215) -The
relationship of one spouse
to the kin of the other
spouse is called affinitv. -
svainba
off|rmoI|vo cond|I|on -
apstiprinoss nosacjums
ogo of mo[or|Iy -pilngadba
ogoncy -vietniecba (2325.p.)
ogonI-vietnieks (1515.p.)
ogonI for o d|sc|osod
pr|nc|po| -atkltais
vietnieks
ogonI for on und|sc|osod
pr|nc|po| -klusais
vietnieks
oggrogoI|on of proporIy
( 849) -An aggregation
of propertv is such
collation of several items of
propertv, self-contained, of
one or more classes,
tangible or intangible, for a
known purpose, in a
unitarv composition and
with one foint designation
as shall be acknowledged
in a legal sense as a whole,
or a unitarv propertv. -
lietu kopba
o|rspoco -gaisa telpa
o||onoI|ng -atsavinsana
o||onoI|on -atsavinjums
o||onor -atsavintjs
o||uv|o| dopos|I -
pieskalojums, zemes
pieskalojums
o|IornoI|vo cond|I|on -
alternatvs nosacjums
o|IornoI|vo ob||goI|on -
alternatva saistba
oncosIor -ciltstvs
63
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
onc|||ory c|o|ms -blakus
prasjumi
onc|||ory moIIor blakus
lieta (2332.p.)
onc|||ory prov|s|ons -
blakus noteikumi
onc|||ory r|ghIs -blakus
tiesbas
onnuo||y -ik gadus
onnu| -atzt par neesosu
(42.p.)
onnu|monI of o morr|ogo -
laulbas neesamba
(58.p.)
oppo|nImonI of on ho|r -
mantinieka ieclums
oppropr|oI|on -piegsana
oppurIononco of o bu||d|ng -
kas piederums
oppurIononco ( 85J) -
Auxiliarv propertv acquires
the character of an
appurtenance, if its
function is to serve the
principal propertv, it is
permanentlv connected
with it and pursuant to its
natural characteristics it
corresponds to this
function.-
piederums
orb|Iro| Ir|buno| -skrjtiesa
orb|Iror|noss -patvaa
orb|Irory cond|I|on -
patvags nosacjums
orb|Irory Iok|ng-patvaga
panemsana
orI|c|os of ossoc|oI|on -
statti
os on oxcopI|on -
iznmuma krt
oscond|ng k|n -augsupjie
radinieki
ossonI -piekrisana
ossossmonI -novrtjums
oI fou|I -vaings
oI Iho propor I|mo -st laik
oucI|on -izsole
oucI|on by [ud|c|o| procoss -
izsole tiesas krtb
oucI|on by pr|voIo procoduro -
izsole privt krtb
64
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
ougmonIoI|on -pieaugums
ouIhonI|c|Iy -stums
ouIhonI|c|Iy of |nIonI -
gribas stums
ouIhor|soI|on -pilnvarojums
ouIhor|soI|on conIrocI
( 2289) -Pursuant to an
authorisation contract one
partv (authorised person,
assignee) undertakes to
perform a certain
assignment for the other
partv (person granting the
authorisation, authorising
person, assignor), and the
person granting the
authorisation undertakes to
recognise the activitv of the
authorised person as
binding on him or her. -
pilnvarojuma lgums
ouIhor|sod roprosonIoI|vo -
pilnvarnieks
ouIhor|s|ng porson -
pilnvarnieks
oux|||ory proporIy ( 850)
However, propertv as exists
onlv in confuction with,
belonging to or as otherwise
associated with principal
propertv (Section 851), is
auxiliarv propertv.
blakus lieta
ovorogo horso-|ood -vidjs
vienzirga vezuma svars
ovormonIs of ooch of Iho
porI|os-abpusji
nordjumi
65
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
B
bod fo|Ih -auns nolks
bo||oo -glabtjs
bo||or -glabjuma devjs
bonk piekraste (961.p.)
bo|onco of Iho dobI -
parda atlikums
borIor conIrocI ( 2091) -
A barter contract is the
mutual promise of two
persons to provide a
certain subfect-matter in
exchange for another,
except for monev.-
mainas lgums
bo od[oconI (Io) -
piekauties
bo |n offocI (Io) -bt spk
booror -uzrdtjs
booror popor -uzrdtja
paprs
bog|nn|ng of Iho Iorm -
skuma termins
boquooIh o proporIy -
novlt mantu
boquosI -novljums
boIroIho| ( 26) -A betrothal
is a mutual promise to foin
together in marriage. -
saderinsans
boIroIhod -saderintais
b|d -soljums (2082.p.)
b|ddor -izsoltjs, soltjs
(2082.p.)
b|onn|o| usufrucIuory r|ghI -
prgadja lietojuma
tiesba
b||oIoro| IronsocI|on -
divpusjs darjums
b||| of |od|ng -konosaments,
precu zme (2231.p.)
b|nd|ng d|rocI|on -
uzlikums
b|rIh -dzimsana
b|rIh corI|f|coIo -dzimsanas
apliecba
b|onk ondorsomonI -blanko
uzraksts
bod||y |n[ury -miesas
bojjums
bordor robeza (1500.p.)
66
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
borrowor -aiznmjs,
patapinjuma nmjs
boundory -robeza
boundor -eza
br|do -lgava
br|dogroom -lgavainis
br|ng on ocI|on -celt prasbu
broIhor of Iho who|o
b|ood -stais brlis
bu||d|ng -ka
bu||d|ng rogu|oI|ons -
bvnoteikumi
bus|noss ob[ocI|vos-amata
mrki (859.p.)
by courI procoss, by courI
ocI|on-tiesas ce
by cr|m|no| moons -
noziedzga ce
by [ud|c|o| procoss-tiesas
ce
by woy of onforcomonI
procood|ngs -piespiedu
krtb
67
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
|
conco||oI|on ogroomonI -
atcljs lgums
copoc|Iy Io ocI -rcbas spja
copoc|Iy Io |nhor|I -
mantotspja
cop|Io| -kapitls
cop|Io| dobI -kapitlpards
coro -rpba
corofu| monogor -rpgs
saimnieks
corofu| propr|oIor -gdgs
saimnieks
corno| ro|oI|ons -miesgi
sakari
corr|ogo conIrocI ( 2230) -
Pursuant to a carriage
contract, a carrier
undertakes to transport
goods delivered bv a sender
for a sum due from one
point to another designated
point and to deliver them
there to an addressee. -
prvadjuma lgums
corr|or -prvadtjs
cosos of compo|||ng
nocoss|Iy -spiedgas
vajadzbas gadjumi
cosh -skaidra nauda
cosuo| cond|I|on -nejauss
nosacjums
couso o |oss -nodart
zaudjumus
couI|ous |nIorproIoI|on -
saudzgks iztulkojums
codo -cedt
codonI -cedents
coss|on -cesija
coss|onory -cesionrs
chor|Iob|o purposo -
labdargs mrkis
ch||d born of Iho
morr|ogo-laulb dzimis
brns
ch||d born ouIs|do Iho
morr|ogo-rlaulb
dzimis brns
c|v|| fru|Is -civilie augi
0|v|| Procoduro Low -
Civilprocesa likums
68
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
c|o|m -prasjums
c|o|m for o f|xod Iorm -
termints prasjums
c|o|m on dobI -parda
prasjums
c|o|monI -prastjs
c|o|ms for corvo -klausu
prasjumi
c|oss -skira (404.p.)
co-ox|sIonco -kopesamba
co-ho|r -ldzmantinieks
co||oIoro| k|n ( 208) -
Collateral kin are those
who have descended from
one common third person,
an ancestor or
ancestress.-
radinieki snu lnij
co||oIoro| ||no -snu lnija
co||ocI|on procood|ngs -
piedzina
commonsuroIo|y -samrgi
commorc|o| p|odgo -
komerckla
commorc|o| undorIok|ng -
tirdzniecbas uznmums
comm|ss|on conIrocI -
komisijas lgums
comm|ss|on|ng porIy -
pasttjs
common mosonry
sIrucIuro -kopmris
compony biedrba (1312.p.)
componsoIo for |ossos -
atldzint zaudjumus
componsoI|on -atldzba
componsoI|on for domogos -
zaudjumu atldziba
componsoI|on of o |oss,
componsoI|on -
zaudjuma atldzba
componsoI|on roIo-
atldzbas takse
comp|o|nI -sdzba
comp|oIo o dood -
izgatavot aktu
compu|sory oucI|on -
piespiesta izsole
compu|sory dobI ( 490) -
neatliekams pards
concoo|od proporIy
( 952) -Concealed
69
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
propertv means all
valuable propertv buried in
the earth, immured or in
anv other wav concealed,
whose owner due to the
length of time elapsed is no
longer able to be known.
Ownership of concealed
propertv discovered on
ones own land or on
ownerless land accrues to
the finder. -
apslpta manta
concursus procood|ngs -
konkurss
cond|I|on ( 1549) -
A condition is such an
ancillarv provision as
renders the effect of the
contract dependent upon a
certain subsequent and
unknown, or to be supposed
as such, event. -
nosacjums
cond|I|ono| c|o|m -nosacts
prasjums
conducI courI procood|ngs,
conducI o Ir|o| -vest prvu
conf|rmoI|on -
apstiprinjums
conf||cI-sadurties (267.p.)
confus|on -sakritums
consongu|n|Iy -radniecba
consonI -atauja (33.p.) ,
piekrisana
cons|dor oqu|vo|onI -
pieldzint
consIruo-iztulkot (928.p.)
consumob|o proporIy -
patrjama lieta
conIosI-apstrdt
conIosI|ng o w||| -
testamenta apstrdsana
conIrocI-lgums
conIrocI for work
porformonco ( 2212) -
Pursuant to a contract for
work-performance, one
partv undertakes, using the
partvs tools and equipment
and for a fixed fee, to
perform for another partv
an order, the production of
some product or the
conducting to its completion
of some activitv. -
uznmuma lgums
conIrocI of bo||monI -
glabjuma lgums
70
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
conIrocI Io ronounco Iho
r|ghI of |nhor|Ionco -
mantotja atteiksans
lgums
conIrocI|ng porI|os -
ldzjas puses, ldzji
conIrocIs rogord|ng gomos of
chonco -laimes lgumi
conIrocIs roqu|r|ng roIurn
of proporIy -atdosanas
lgumi
conIrocIuo| ho|r -lgumisks
mantinieks
conIrocIuo| |nhor|Ionco -
lgumiska mantosana
conIrocIuo| |nIorosI roIo -
nolgtie procenti
conIrocIuo| pono|Iy
( 1J16) -Contractual
penalties are penalties
which a person undertakes
to bear regarding his or her
obligation in such case as
he or she does not perform
the obligation, or does not
perform it satisfactorilv. -
lgumsods
conIrocIuo| r|ghI -pielgums
conIr|buI|on -ieguldjums
corrospond|ng duIy -
pretpienkums
corroboroI|on -korroborcija
corvo -klausas
counIorduIy -pretpienkums
courI -tiesa
courI [udgmonI -tiesas
spriedums
courI procood|ngs -prva
crod|I morIgogo -
kredithipotka
crod|Ior -kreditors
cr|m|no| offonco -
noziedzgs nodarjums
cr|m|no| IhrooIs -sodmi
draudi
71
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
B
domogo -kaitjums,
zaudjums
dooIh -nve
dooIh corI|f|coIo -mirsanas
apliecba
dobI -pards
dobI documonI -parda akts
dobIor -pardnieks
dobIs Io wh|ch Iho proporIy
|s sub[ocI -pards,
guloss uz mantu
docoosod -mirusais
doc|oro prosumod dood -
izsludint par mirusu
docrooso of prof|I -penas
atrvums
doducI dobIs -atvilkt pardus
dofocI-trkums
dofocIs of proporIy -lietas
trkumi
dofonco -ieruna (1701.p.)
dofondonI -atbildtjs
dof|c|oncy-trkums
dogroo of k|nsh|p -
radniecbas pakpe
do|oy -nokavjums,
novilcinjums
do||boroIo|y -tsi
do||cI -tiesbu aizskrums
do||vory -nodosana
do||vory oxponsos -
nogdsanas izdevumi
dopr|voI|on -pametums
doscond|ng k|n -lejupjie
radinieki
dosconI-izcelsans
dos|gnoIod cond|I|on -
apzmtais nosacjums
dosIrucI|on -boj eja
doIo|n aizturt
doIo|nor r|ghIs -aizturjuma
tiesbas
doIor|oroI|on -
pasliktinjums
doIr|monI -pametums
72
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
dovo|vo Io on ho|r on Iho
bos|s of Iho r|ghIs of Iho
ho|r h|mso|f or horso|f -
priet uz mantinieka pasa
tiesbas
d|ff|cu|I-Io-curo-grti
dziedinms
d|||gonco -caklba
d|rocI ho|r -tiesais
mantinieks
d|rocI|on -rkojums
d|schorgo-dzsana
(490.p.)
d|schorgo of o c|o|m -
prasjuma dzsana
d|schorgo Iho dobI dzst
pardu (1837.p.)
d|scourogo -atbaidt
d|scroI|on -ieskats
d|sf|guromonI -
izkmojums
d|spuIo-apstrdt
d|spuIo -strds
d|spuIod proporIy -
apstrdamas lietas
d|ssonI -noliegsana
(1430.p.)
d|sso|uIo ||fosIy|o -
izlaidga dzve
d|sso|uI|on of morr|ogo -
laulbas skirsana
d|sIross -klsana
d|sIross r|ghIs -klsanas
tiesba
d|sIr|buI|on of on osIoIo -
mantojuma izdalsana
d|v|s|on -dalsana,
sadalsana
d|v|s|on of on osIoIo -
mantojuma dalsana
d|vorco -laulbas skirsana
documonI -dokuments
domosI|c on|mo|s -mjas
kustoni
dom|nonI |mmovob|o
proporIy -valdosais
nekustamais pasums
donoo-apdvintais
donor -dvintjs
dowry -prs
73
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
drofI -lguma projekts
drow up o wr|IIon dood -
sastdt rakstisku aktu
duross -spaidi
duIy -pienkums
duIy of ||ob|||Iy -atbildbas
pienkums
dwo|||ng-dzvoklis (396.p.)
74
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
I
oornosI monoy ( 1J25) -
Earnest monev shall mean
that which is given bv one
partv to the other partv at
the time of entering into a
contract not onlv as proof
that a contract has been
entered into, but also to
secure its performance. -
rokas nauda
oorn|ngs -izpelnta
atldzba (2188.p.),
pena (28.p.)
o|opso -notect
omp|oyoo -darbinieks
omp|oyor -darba devjs,
saimnieks (1639.p.)
omp|oymonI conIrocI
( 21J8) -Pursuant to an
emplovment contract, one
partv undertakes to
perform work for the other
partv for remuneration. -
darba lgums
omp|oymonI ro|oI|ons -
darba attiecbas
oncumbor -apgrtint
ond of ocI|vo hosI|||I|os -
karadarbbas izbeigsans
onforcomonI procood|ngs -
piedzina
onhoncomonI
oxpond|Iuros -greznuma
izdevumi
onr|ch onoso|f -iedzvoties
onIor |nIo morr|ogo -
iedoties laulb
onIor|ng |nIo o conIrocI -
lguma noslgsana
onIor|ng |nIo o
IronsocI|on -darjuma
noslgsana
onI|roIy of proporIy of on
osIoIo -mantojuma masa
onI|roIy of proporIy sub[ocI
Io concursus
procood|ngs ( 21J) -
konkursa masa
ossonco of usufrucI -
lietojuma btba
ossonI|o| o|omonIs -
btiskas sastvdaas
osIob||shmonI -
nodibinjums
75
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
osIoIo ( 382) -An estate is
the whole, which comprises
all immovable and movable
propertv, as well as
transferable rights and
obligations, which mav be
transferred to others and
which, at the actual or
legallv presumed time of
death, were owned bv the
deceased or a person
legallv presumed dead. -
mantojums
osIoIo-|oovor -mantojuma
atstjjs
ov|donco -pierdjums
oxcoss|vo |oss -prmrgs
zaudjums
oxcoss|vo uso-prmrga
lietosana
oxc|us|on from |nhor|Ionco
( 42J) -Exclusion from
inheritance shall be
understood as the intent
expressed in instructions in
contemplation of death
such that the one who has a
right of inheritance bv law
does not become an heir.
Forced heirs mav be
excluded from a preferential
share of an estate onlv as
provided for in law and
directlv expressed in the
instructions in contemplation
of death for factuallv
appropriate causes. -
atstumsana no
mantojuma
oxcusob|o m|sIoko -
atvainojama maldba
oxocuI|on -izpildjums
oxocuI|on of o w||| -
testamenta izpildsana
oxocuIor of o w||| -
testamenta izpildtjs
oxorc|so r|ghIs -izlietot
tiesbas
oxorc|s|ng duo coro -
ievrojot vajadzgo
rpbu
oxpocIonI r|ghI -nogaidu
tiesba
oxpond|Iuros -izdevumi
oxponso rkins (258.p.)
oxponsos izdevumi (95.p.)
oxporI -lietpratjs
oxp|roI|on -notecjums
76
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
oxpross |n wr|I|ng-izteikt
rakstiski
oxpross ono's |nIonI -
izteikt savu gribu
oxprossod |nIonI -izteikta
griba
oxpross|on of |nIonI -
gribas izteikums
oxIons|on of Iho Iorm -
termina pagarinjums
oxI|ngu|sh Iho dobI-dzst
pardu
oxIroord|nory usufrucIuory
r|ghIs -rkrtja
lietojuma tiesba
77
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
I
focIuo| |mpod|monIs-
Iaktiski skrsi
fo|| Io occopI -izvairties
pienemt
fo||uro Io ocI -bezdarbba
fo|| of Iho hommor-
piesitums
fom||y |ow -gimenes tiesbas
fom||y ( 214) -In the narrow
sense of its definition, a
familv consists of the
spouses and their children
while thev are still part of a
common household. -
gimene
fou|I -vaina
foor -bailes
f|cI|I|ous|y-Iiktvi
f|||oI|on of o ch||d-brna
izcelsans
f|nonc|o| bonof|I -mantiska
vrtba
f|nonc|o| vo|uo -mantiska
vrtba
f|ndor of |osI proporIy -
nozaudtas lietas atradjs
f|ndor's foo -atradja alga
f|rsI |ossor -pirmais
iznomtjs
f|sh|ng r|ghI -zvejas tiesba
forco vardarbba
forco mo[ouro -
neprvarama vara
forcod ho|r ( 423) -Forced
heirs are the spouse and
descendants, but if there
are no descendants, then
ascendants of the nearest
degree of kinship.-
neatraidms mantinieks
forfo|Iuro of |nhor|Ioncos -
mantojuma atrausana
found|ng documonIs -
dibinsanas akts
froud ( 1459) -Fraud is the
unlawful deception of
another person for the
purpose of inducing him or
her to perform acts contrarv
to his or her interests or to
refrain from such acts. -
viltus
78
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
fro|ghI cosIs -veduma
maksa
fr|ondsh|p purchoso -
draudzbas pirkums
fru|Is ( 855) -Fruits, within
the widest meaning of this
word, are everv benefit
which mav be obtained
through the use of a
principal propertv. Fruits,
within the narrowest
meaning, are all that which
mav be obtained from a
propertv, either as the
natural product thereof or
as income which it bears in
connection with special
legal relationships, in the
former case, the fruits are
called natural, in the latter,
civil. Included in the latter
shall be lease and rental
pavments and interest on
capital. -
augi
fu|f||monI izpildjums
(1425.p.)
fu|| k|nsh|p -pilnga
radniecba
fu|| r|ghI of conIro| -
pilngas varas tiesba
fung|b|o proporIy -
atvietojama lieta
fuIuro proporIy -nkam
lieta
79
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
|
gomb||ng conIrocI ( 2281) -
A gambling contract is a
contract bv which profit to
one partv and loss to the
other partv are made
contingent on an unknown
future event. -
sples lgums
gonoro| powor of oIIornoy -
generlpilnvara
0onoro| kog|sIry off|co -
dzimtsarakstu nodaa
gonoro||y usofu| purposo -
visprnodergs mrkis
g|fI ( 1912) -A gift is a
legal transaction wherebv
one person grants valuable
propertv to another through
generositv and without
remuneration. -
dvinjums
g|vo os prosonI -dvint
g|vo noI|co of c|o|ms -
uzteikt prasjumus
g|vo r|so Io o r|ghI -dot
tiesbu
good couso -svargs
iemesls
goods -preces
gronI r|ghIs -pieskirt
tiesbas
gross |ngroI|Iudo -rupja
nepateicba
gross |nsu|Is -rupji
apvainojumi
gross nog||gonco -rupja
neuzmanba
grow o crop -audzt
kultru
guoronIoo ( 1692) -
A guarantee is a
contractual dutv to be
liable for the debt of a third
person without, however,
releasing the third person
from the debt. -
galvojums
guoronIor -galvinieks
guord|on -aizbildnis
guord|onsh|p -aizbildnba
80
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
h
ho|f-broIhor -pusbrlis
ho|f-s|sIor -pusmsa
horm -kaitjums
hooI|ng sysIom -kurinm
ietaise
ho|r by |nIosIocy -
likumisks mantinieks
ho|r ( 384) -The right to
enter into the whole of the
rights and obligations
pertaining to the estate of
the deceased shall be
called the right of
inheritance. A person who
has such a right shall be
called an heir. -
mantinieks
h|ghor b|ddor-prsoltjs
h|ghosI b|ddor -vairksoltjs
h|ndor -kavt
ho|d odm|n|sIroI|vo|y ||ob|o-
saukt pie administratvas
atbildbas
ho|dor -turtjs
ho|d|ng -turjums
honour-gods
hous|ng-miteklis (95.p.)
hunI|ng r|ghIs -medbu
tiesbas
81
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
I
|||ogo| -prettiesgs
|||ogo| cond|I|on -
pretlikumgs nosacjums
|||noss -slimba
|mmoro| cond|I|ons -
netikumgi nosacjumi
|mmoro||y -netikli
|mmovob|o proporIy -
nekustama lieta,
nekustama manta
|mpod|monIs Io onIor|ng
|nIo morr|ogo -skrsi
laulbas noslgsanai
|mp||c|I |nIonI -klusjot
izteikta griba
|mp||c|I|y modo
ronunc|oI|on -klusjot
izdarta atteiksans
|mposs|b|o cond|I|on -
neiespjams nosacjums
|mpropor uso -nelietga
izlietosana
|mprovomonIs -
uzlabojumi
|n duo I|mo -piencg
laik
|n oquo| und|v|dod shoros -
viends domjams das
|n Iho propor p|oco -st viet
|nocI|on -bezdarbba
|ncomo -ienkums
|ncomprohons|b|o
oxpross|ons -
nesaprotami izteikumi
|nconsumob|o proporIy -
nepatrjama lieta
|ndopondonI proporIy -
brv manta
|nd|rocI |oss -netiess
zaudjums
|nd|v|s|b|o ob||goI|on -
nedalma saistba
|nd|v|s|b|o r|ghIs -
nedalmas tiesbas
|ndusIr|ous ownor -cakls
saimnieks
|ndusIr|ousnoss -caklba
|nformo| d|v|s|on -mjas
krtb izdarts daljums
82
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
|nformoI|on IhoI |n[uros
ropuIoI|on ond d|gn|Iy -
godu un cienu
aizskarosas zinas
|nfr|ngomonI of r|ghIs -
tiesbu aizskrums
|nhor|I from ooch onoIhor -
savstarpji mantot
|nhor|Ionco -mantojums
|nhor|Ionco ocI|on -
mantojuma prasba
|nhor|Ionco by spousos -
laulto mantosana
|nhor|Ionco conIrocI
( 639) -Contractual
inheritance shall be founded
bv contract pursuant to
which one partv grants the
rights to his or her future
inheritance or its part to
another partv, or several
parties grant such rights to
each other. Such a contract
is termed an inheritance
contract.-
mantojuma lgums
|nhor|Ionco |ow-
mantojuma tiesbas
|n[urod porIy cietusais
(755.p.)
|nnkoopor ( 1995) -
Innkeepers whose trade is
to provide accommodation
to travellers shall be liable
to them for returning
propertv brought in bv
them.-
viesncnieks
|nso|voncy -makstnespja
|nsIo||oI|on -ietaise
|nsIo||oI|on IhoI uI|||sos
woIor powor -densspka
izmantosanas ietaise
|nsIo|monIs purchoso -
nomaksas pirkums
|nsI|IuI|on -iestde
|nsIrucI|on -rkojums,
prieksraksts
|nIong|b|o proporIy -
bezkermeniskas lietas
|nIonI -nodoms, griba (42.p.)
|nIonI|ono| cr|mo -tss
noziegums
|nIonI|ono||y tsi
|nIonI|ono| wrong -tss
kaitjums
|nIorosI -procenti
83
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
|nIorosI roIo, |nIorosI -
procentu apmrs
|nIorosI soI by |ow -
likumiskie procenti
|nIorosIod porson
ieinteresta persona
|nIorforonco w|Ih Iho
possoss|on -valdjuma
traucjums
|nIorproI -iztulkot
|nIorproIoI|on -iztulkosana
|nIosIoIo succoss|on -
likumiska mantosana
|nIrudo -iespiesties
|nvo||d IronsocI|on -spk
neesoss darjums
|nvo||d|Iy -spk neesamba
|nvonIory -inventrs,
saraksts (227.p.)
|nv|IoI|on Io |nhor|I -
aicinjums mantot
|rrovocob|o proporIy -
neatceams pasums
|rr|goI|on -apdenosana
|s|ond formod |n Iho r|vor -
sala, kas radusies up
84
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
I
[o|n|ng proporIy -lietu
savienosana (979.p.)
[o|nI crod|Iors -
kopkreditori
[o|nI dobIors -
koppardnieki
[o|nI ownorsh|p -
koppasums
[o|nI ownorsh|p of
proporIy-mantas kopba
[o|nI ownorsh|p r|ghIs -
koppasuma tiesbas
[o|nI proporIy -kopga
manta, koppasums,
kopmanta
[o|nI|y ond w|IhouI
d|v|s|on -kopgi un
nedalti
[udgmonI -spriedums
[usI|f|od so|f-dofonco -
ataut pasaizstvba
[usI|y -taisnprtgi
85
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
K
k|n -radinieki
k|n |n o d|rocI ||no ( 20J) -
Kin in a direct line are
those who have descended
from each other bv birth
and are called either
ascending or descending
kin, depending on whether
the calculation is from
children to parents, or vice
versa. -
radinieki taisn lnij
k|nd-skira (107.p.)
k|nsh|p -radniecba
86
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
I
|obouror -strdnieks
|ock of coro -uzmanbas
trkums
|oko bod -ezera gultne
|ond rog|sIor -zemes grmata
|ond surfoco -zemes virsa
|ondownor -saimnieks
(2196.p.)
|opso of Iho proscr|pI|vo
por|od -noilguma
termina notecjums
|osI w||| -pdj griba
|osI w||| |nsIrucI|ons -
pdjs gribas rkojums
|oIo-poymonI |nIorosI
( 1J59) -Interest shall
also be paid even if not spe-
cificallv agreed to, on the
basis of law, in the following
cases. 1) regarding lateness
in regard to each pavment
of a debt, even though the
debt itself mav be interest-
free, such interest is called
late-pavment interest ... -
nokavjuma procenti
|owfu| bos|s -tiesisks
pamats
|owfu| |nhor|Ionco -
likumiska mantosana
|owfu| ro|oI|ons -tiesiska
attiecbas
|owfu| IronsocI|on -tiesisks
darjums
|ooso poymonI -nomas
maksa
|oos|ng -iznomsana
|oos|ng conIrocI ( 2112) -
A contract, which grants
the use of a fruit-bearing
propertv in order to gain
fruit thereof is a lease, but
anv other contract granting
use, is a rental contract. -
nomas lgums
|ogocy ( 500) -If someone
has been bequeathed not
the whole estate, nor a
share in relation to the
whole of the estate, but
onlv a separate inheritance
obfect, then the bequest is
called a legacv, but the
person to whom it has been
bequeathed, a legatee. -
legts
87
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
|ogo| ogo -pilngadba
|ogo| bos|s -tiesisks
pamats
|ogo| copoc|Iy -tiesbu spja
|ogo| forco -tiesgs spks
|ogo| |mpod|monIs -
likumiski skrsi
|ogo| porson -juridisk
persona
|ogo| ro|oI|ons -tiesiskas
attiecbas
|ogo| roprosonIoI|vo -
likumgais prstvis,
vietnieks (690.p.)
|ogo||y b|nd|ng forco -
tiesiski saistoss spks
|ogoIoo ( 500) -legatrs
|ondor -aizdevjs,
patapintjs
|ond|ng conIrocI ( 194J) -
A lending contract (a loan
for use) is a contract bv
which a person transfers to
another person propertv
without compensation and
for a specific use, with the
condition that the same
propertv is returned. -
patapinjuma lgums
|ossoo -nomnieks
|ossor -iznomtjs
|oIIor of |nIonI -
priekslgums
||ob|||Iy -atbildba
||m|Is robeza (94.p.)
||qu|doI|on -likvidcija
||qu|doIor -likvidators
||sI -saraksts
L|sI of NonumonIs
ProIocIod by Iho 3IoIo -
valsts aizsargjamo
piemineku saraksts
||IIoro| zono -jras
piekrastes josla
||vosIock poIh -lopu ces
|oon -aiznmums
|oon ogroomonI ( 1934) -
A loan agreement is a
contract wherebv
ownership of a certain
quantitv of fungible
propertv is transferred,
88
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
with the dutv to return
propertv in the same
quantitv and of the same
kind and qualitv as the
propertv received. -
aizdevuma lgums
|oco| govornmonI -pasvaldba
|oso Iho hob|I -atmest
paradumu
|oss ( 1JJ0) -A loss shall
be understood to mean anv
deprivation which can be
assessed financiallv. -
zaudjums
|osI |ncomo atrauta pelna
(2347.p.)
|osI prof|Is -atraut pena
|osI proporIy -nozaudta
lieta
|oI -loze
|oIIory ( 2285) -Lotterv is
a contract bv which the
owner of an obfect obtains
the obfect according to
a definite plan, but the
participants in the lotterv
acquire, for a certain price
or free of charge, the
chance of winning it. -
izloze
|owor sIond|ng porco| of
|ond -zemk stvoss
zemes gabals
|uc|d |nIorvo|s -gaisie
starplaiki
89
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
X
mo|nIononco uzturs
moko o g|fI of dvint
(648.p.)
monogomonI -
apsaimniekosana
monogomonI of Iho
proporIy of oIhor
porsons-svesu lietu
przina
monogor -prvaldnieks,
saimnieks
mon|fosI|y-acmredzami
morkoI pr|co -tirgus cena
morr|ogo conIrocI -laulbas
lgums
moIorno| ||no-mtes lnija
mombor -biedrs
mombor of o porInorsh|p -
sabiedrbas biedrs
monIo| copoc|Iy -gargs
spjas
monIo| |||noss -gara
slimba
monIo||y ||| -gar slimais
morconI||o mor|no sh|p -
jras tirdzniecbas kugis
m|noro| rosourcos -
izrakteni
m|n|sIor -gardznieks
(50.p.)
m|nor|Iy -nepilngadba
m|nors -nepilngadgie
m|ss|ng porson -
pazudusais
m|sIoko -maldba
m|sIoko |n subsIonco -
svarga maldba
m|sIoko of focI -Iaktiska
maldba
m|sIoko of |ow -tiesiska
maldba
m|sIoko of ||II|o
subsIonco -nesvarga
maldba
m|xod cond|I|on -jaukts
nosacjums
modos of IronsporI -
transporta veidi
90
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
monoIory c|o|m -naudas
prasjums
monoIory f|no -naudas
sods
moro| |n[ury -morls
kaitjums
moro| pr|nc|p|os -labi
tikumi
moro oIIrocI|vo -daiks
moro p|oos|ng -patkamks
morIo| dongor -nves
briesmas
morIgogo -hipotka
movob|o proporIy-
kustama lieta
movob|o proporIy -
kustama manta
mu|I||oIoro| IronsocI|on -
vairkpusjs darjums
mu|I|p|o k|nsh|p ro|oI|on -
vairkkrtja radniecba
muI||oI|on -sakropojums
muIuo| w||| -korrespektvs
testaments
91
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
N
noIuro| o|omonIs -dabiskas
sastvdaas
noIuro| forco -dabas spks
noIuro| fru|Is-dabiskie
augi
noIuro| guord|ons-
dabiskie aizbildni
noIuro| |ncrooso -
pievairojums
noIuro| porson -Iizisk
persona
nocossory cond|I|on -
nepieciesams nosacjums
nocossory oxpond|Iuros -
nepieciesamie izdevumi
nogoI|vo cond|I|on -
noliedzoss nosacjums
nog||gonco -neuzmanba,
nolaidba
noI |ncomo -trs ienkums
nonfung|b|o proporIy -
neatvietojama lieta
noI worIhy Io |nhor|I -
mantot neciengs
noIor|soI|on procoduros
(w|Ih) -notaril krtb
noIory pub||c -notrs
noIoI|on-piebildums
(1839.p.)
noI|co -uzteikums
novoI|on -prjaunojums
92
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
0
ooIh -zvrests
ob[ocI|on -iebildums,
ieruna
ob||goI|on r|ghIs ( 1401) -
Obligations rights are
rights on the basis of which
one person - the debtor - is
required to perform certain
actions of a financial value
for the benefit of another
person - the creditor. -
saistbu tiesbas
ob||goI|ons -saistbas
ob||goI|ons |ow-saistbu
tiesbas
ob||goo -tiesga persona
ob||gor -saisttais
occos|on o |oss -nodart
zaudjumus
of |ogo| ogo -pilngadgs
offor -piedvjums
offoror -piedvtjs
off|cor, off|c|o| -
amatpersona
0|d 8o||ovors -vecticbnieki
opoquo oxpross|ons -tumsi
izteikumi
opon|ng of o succoss|on -
mantojuma atklsans
oporoIor of o |oIIory -
izloztjs
oppos|ng porIy |n o
conIrocI -pretldzjs
oppos|Io consoquoncos -
otrdas sekas
opI|on r|ghIs -izvles
tiesbas
oro| -mutisks
oro| ogroomonI -mutiska
vienosans
ordor -pastjums
ord|nory nog||gonco
( 1646) -Ordinarv
negligence shall be
considered to be that lack
of care and due diligence
as must be observed bv anv
reasonablv prudent and
careful manager. -viegla
neuzmanba
orphon's courI -brintiesa
93
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
ouIs|do Iho concursus
procoduro -rpus
konkursa procesa
ouIsIond|ng |nIorosI -
nenomakstie procenti
own d|scroI|on pc savas
gribas
ownor -saimnieks
ownor|oss proporIy -
bezpasnieka lieta
ownorsh|p pasums
ownorsh|p ocI|on -pasuma
prasba
ownorsh|p r|ghIs -pasuma
tiesbas
94
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
P
porco| of |ond, p|oco of
|ond -zemes gabals
poronIo| ouIhor|Iy -vecku
vara
por|sh -pagasts
por|sh courI-pagasttiesa
porI of o shoro -daas daa
porI|o| k|nsh|p -nepilnga
radniecba
porInorsh|p -biedrba
porInorsh|p conIrocI -
sabiedrbas lgums
poss|ng of ownorsh|p -
pasuma preja
poy courI cosIs -atldzint
prvas izdevumus
poymonI -maksjums,
samaksa
pono|Iy -pametums
porformonco -izpildjums
por|od termins
porm|ss|on -atauja
porm|I -atauja
porson -persona
porson bo|ng subsI|IuIod
for -atvietojam
persona
porson |ock|ng copoc|Iy Io
ocI -rcbas nespjga
persona
porson who hos ocqu|rod
Iho proporIy |n bod
fo|Ih -aunticgs
ieguvjs
porson who hos procossod
somoIh|ng -apstrdtjs
porson whoso proporIy hos
boon d|sIrossod -
apkltais
porsono| oIIr|buIos -
persongs pasbas
porsono| |nc||noI|ons -
persongs tieksmes
porsono| r|ghIs -
personiskas tiesbas
porsono| sorv|Iudos
( 1131) -A servitude
established for the benefit
of a specific natural or
legal person is a personal
95
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
servitude. -
personlservitti
porson bo|ng puI |nIo
possoss|on -ievesana
valdjum
phys|co| dof|c|onc|os -
miesgi trkumi
p|oco of ros|donco ( J) -
Place of residence (domicile)
is that place where a person
is voluntarilv dwelling with
the express or implied
intent to permanentlv live
and work there.-
dzves vieta
p|o|nI|ff -prastjs
p|onIod f|o|ds -sjumi
p|onI|ng -stdsana
p|odgo -kla
p|odgo r|ghI ( 12J8) -
A pledge right is such right
in regard to propertv of
another (Section 841) as on
the basis of which the
propertv secures the claim
of a creditor so that the
creditor is able to receive
from the propertv pavment
for such claim. -
klas tiesba
p|odgoo -klas nmjs
p|odgor -iekltjs
p|odgor -klas devjs
p|odg|ng, p|odgo -iekljums
po|o -maikste
possoss|on -valdjums
possossor |n good fo|Ih
( 910) -Possessors in
good faith are those who
are convinced that no other
person has a greater right
to possess the propertv
than thev, but possessors in
bad faith are those who
know that thev do not have
the right to possess the
propertv or that some other
person has greater right in
this respect than thev. -
labticgs valdtjs
possossory p|odgo
( 12J9) -A pledge right
in regard to movable
propertv is called a
possessorv pledge, if upon
such propertv being
pledged, possession of it is
transferred to the creditor. -
rokas kla
poIonI|o| |osI |ncomo -
varbtj atraut pena
96
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
powor of oIIornoy-
pilnvara
prodocossor -prieksgjjs
pro-ompI|on -izpirkums
pro-ompIor -izpircjs
proforonco prieksrocba
(873.p.)
proforonI|o| shoro -
neatnemama daa
pro-|ogocy -prelegts
pr|mory ho|r -
pirmmantinieks
pr|mory purposo-
pirmjais uzdevums
(1211.p.)
pr|nc|po|-kapitls
(1362.p.)
pr|nc|po| dobI -galvenais
pards
pr|nc|po| dobIor -galvenais
pardnieks
pr|nc|po| proporIy ( 850) -
Principal propertv is that
which mav be the
independent subfect-matter
of rights. However,
propertv as exists onlv in
confunction with,
belonging to or as
otherwise associated with
principal propertv (Section
851), is auxiliarv
propertv. -
galvens lietas
pr|or|Iy r|ghI -prieksrocba,
pirmtiesba
pr|voIo do||cI -personisks
aizskrums
pr|voIo r|ghIs -
privttiesbas
pr|voIo vo||I|on -privta
griba
pr|voIo w||| -privts
testaments
pr|voI|on -trkums
pr|v||ogod w||| -privilegts
testaments
probob|o |nIonI -skietamas
domas
proc|omoI|on -
izsludinsana
prof|I -pena
prof|Iob|||Iy -ienesba
97
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
prom|so -soljums,
apsoljums (1523.p.)
prom|soo -apsoljuma
nmjs
prom|sor -apsoltjs
prom|ssory noIo -
pardraksts
proof -pierdjums
proporIy -pasums
proporIy |ow -lietu tiesbas
proporIy of oIhor porson,
onoIhor porson's
proporIy-svesa lieta
proporIy r|ghIs -lietu
tiesbas
proporIy w|IhouI ho|rs -
bezmantinieku manta
proporI|ono||y -samrgi
propr|oIor -saimnieks
proIocI|on of on osIoIo -
mantojuma apsardzba
prov|do by conIrocI -
pielgt, paredzt lgum
prov|dor of odv|co -
padoma devjs
pub||c duIy -sabiedrisks
pienkums
pub||c woIors -publiski
deni
pub||c w||| -publisks
testaments
pub||shmonI -
izsludinsana
purchoso conIrocI
( 2002) -A purchase
contract is a contract
wherebv one partv
promises to convev to the
other certain propertv or
rights for an agreed sum of
monev. -
pirkuma lgums
purchoso poymonI -
pirkuma cena
purchoso pr|co -pirkuma
cena, pirkuma maksa
purchosor -pircjs
98
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
B
rofI -pludinsana
roo| chorgo ( 1260) -
A real charge is a
permanent obligation
attached to immovable
propertv to repeatedlv
provide specified
performance of monev, in
kind or bv corvee. -
relnasta
roo| sorv|Iudo ( 1131) -
A servitude established for
the benefit of specific
immovable propertv, so that
it is enfoved bv each
successive owner, is a real
servitude. -
relservitts
roosonob|o doubI -
pamatotas saubas
roco|pI -kvitt
roco|pI-kvts
roc|p|onI -sanmjs
roc|proco| w|||s -savstarpji
testamenti
rock|oss -vieglprtgi
roc|o|m -atprasjums
rocogn|I|on of poIorn|Iy -
paternittes atzsana
rocommondoI|on -ieteikums
rocovor -attiest
rofuso| of on |nhor|Ionco -
atteiksans no mantosanas
rog|sIor of documonIs -
aktu grmata
rog|sIroI|on numbor-
krtas numurs (143.p.)
ro|mbursomonI atldzba
ro|oI|vos -radinieki
ro|ooso -atsvabinsana
ro||ob|o sIondord -drosa
mraukla
ro||of-atvieglojums
ro||nqu|sh possoss|on -
izlaist no savm rokm
romo|n |n offocI -palikt spk
rom|ndor -atgdinjums
rom|ss|on of o dobI -
parda atvieglojums
99
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
romovo from Iho scopo of
pr|voIo |ow -iznemt no
privttiesiskas
apgrozbas
romunoroI|on -atldzba,
atldzba par darbu
ronow -prjaunot
ronIo| conIrocI ( 2112) -
A lease or rental contract is
a contract pursuant to
which one partv grants or
promises the other partv
the use of some propertv
for a certain lease or rent
pavment. A contract, which
grants the use of a fruit-
bearing propertv in order
to gain fruit thereof is a
lease, but anv other
contract granting use, is a
rental contract. -
res lgums
ronIo| of ros|donI|o|
prom|sos -telpu re
ronIo| poymonI -res
maksa
ronIor -izrtjs
ronunc|oI|on of on
|nhor|Ionco -mantojuma
atraidsana
rop|ov|n -attiesjums
rop|ov|od -attiest (1333.p.)
roprosonIoI|on -vietniecba
(2294.p.)
roprosonIod porson -
prstvamais
ropurchoso -
atpakapirkums
ropuIoI|on gods
roso|o -atpakaprdevums
rosorvoI|on piebildums
(2034.p.)
roso|uIory cond|I|on -
atceoss nosacjums
rosIoro Io ono's prov|ous
sIoIus -atjaunot agrko
stvokli
roIo|n -aizturt
roIroocI|vo offocI -
atpakajs spks
rov|ow-caurlkosana
(307.p.)
rovocoI|on -atclums
rovocoI|on -atsauksana
100
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
rovocoI|on of o w||| -
testamenta atcelsana,
testamenta atsauksana
r|ghI of bu||d|ng pro[ocI|on -
prkaru bves tiesba
r|ghI of o d|rocI p|odgo -
tiesa klas tiesba
r|ghI of o fooIpoIh -kjcea
tiesba
r|ghI of bu||d|ng ho|ghI -
augstkas bves tiesba
r|ghI of dro|nogo -notekas
tiesba
r|ghI of dwo|||ng -dzvoka
tiesba
r|ghI of f|rsI rofuso| -
pirmpirkuma tiesba
r|ghI of |nhor|Ionco ( 384) -
The right to enter into the
whole of the rights and
obligations pertaining to
the estate of the deceased
shall be called the right of
inheritance. -
mantojuma tiesba
r|ghI of |nsIo||oI|on -
iebves tiesba
r|ghI of |nvonIory -
inventra tiesba
r|ghI of ||ghI -gaismas
tiesba
r|ghI of pro-ompI|on
( 1381) -A right of
preemption is the right to
acquire immovable
propertv alienated bv
another person, bv taking
precedence over the
acquirer thereof in relation
to prioritv as against him
or her, and the assumption
of his or her rights. -
izpirkuma tiesba
r|ghI of proh|b|I|on -
aizlieguma tiesba
r|ghI of roprosonIoI|on -
prstvbas tiesba
r|ghI of supporI -atbalsta
tiesba
r|ghI of uso -lietosanas
tiesba
r|ghI of v|ow -skata tiesba
r|ghI of woIor d|sposo| -
izlejas tiesba
r|ghI of woIor|ng ||vosIock -
lopu dzirdinsanas
tiesba
r|ghI of woy -cea tiesba
101
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
r|ghI of w|Ihdrowo| -
atkpsans tiesba
r|ghI Io o ||vosIock poIh -
tiesba uz lopu ceu
r|ghI Io chooso -izvles
tiesba
r|ghI Io c|o|m -prasjuma
tiesba
r|ghI Io ob[ocI -ierunas
tiesba
r|ghI Io opI ouI-tiesba
atteikties
r|ghI Io roc|o|m -
atprasjuma tiesba
r|ghIs or|s|ng from o
conIrocI -no lguma
izrietosas tiesbas
r|ghIs of on ho|r -
mantinieka tiesbas
r|sk for dosIrucI|on -boj
ejas risks
r|sky conIrocI -riskants
lgums
ruro| sorv|Iudos -lauku
servitti
102
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
!
sofokoop|ng -uzglabsana
sofoIy -drosba
sofoIy of Iho pub||c -
sabiedrisk drosba
so|o oI oucI|on ( 20J3) -
Sale at auction is an offer
regarding propertv
intended for open sale, to
enter into a purchase
contract with the person
who bids the highest price
for such propertv. -
prdosana izsol
soI|sfocI|on -apmierinjums
soI|sfocI|on of dobI -
parda izpildjums
sc|onI|f|c ov|donco -
zintniski pierdjumi
soo| -zmogs
socondory ho|r -
pcmantinieks
socur|I|os -vrtspapri
socur|Iy -drosba,
nodrosinjums
so|f-dofonco -pasaizstvba
so|f-ho|p -paspaldzba
so|| on Iho opon morkoI -
prdot par brvm cenm
soporoIo ownorsh|p -
mantas skirtba
soporoIo proporIy -
atseviska manta
soporoIo proporIy of o
spouso -lault
atseviska manta
soporoI|on of Iho fru|Is -
augu atdalsana
sorvonI -kalpotjs
sorv|co -pakalpojums
sorv|onI |mmovob|o
proporIy -kalpojosais
nekustamais pasums
sorv|onI porco| of |ond -
kalpojosais zemes gabals
sorv|onI proporIy -
kalpojoss lietas
sorv|Iudo of r|ghI of woy -
cea servitts
sorv|Iudo of conducI|ng
woIor -densvada
servitts
103
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
sorv|Iudo of drow|ng
woIor -dens smelsanas
servitts
sorv|Iudo of r|ghI of uso of
woIor -dens lietosanas
servitts
sorv|Iudo ( 1130)-
A servitude is such right in
respect of the propertv of
another as restricts
ownership rights regarding
it, with respect to
utilisation, for the benefit
of a certain person or a
certain parcel of land. -
servitts
sorv|Iudos of bu||d|ngs -
ku servitti
soI-off -ieskaits
soII|omonI-noldzinjums
(1343.p.)
soII|omonI ( 1881) -
A settlement is a contract
wherebv the contracting
parties transform a disputed
or otherwise dubious
mutual legal relationship
into one that is undisputed
and undoubted through
mutual concessions. -
izlgums
shoro of on osIoIo -
mantojuma daa
shorocroppor -graudnieks
shorocropp|ng conIrocI
( 2196) -Pursuant to a
sharecropping contract,
one party, the sharecropper,
undertakes to perform for
the other party, the land-
owner, all the general usual
work on the landowners
farm, with the share-
croppers own horse and
manpower, and own tools. -
graudniecbas lgums
sh|p morIgogo -kugu
hipotka
shoro -piekraste
shorIogo, shorIfo|| -
iztrkums
shorIfo|| os m|ghI ox|sI -
varbtjais iztrkums
s|gnoIuro -paraksts
s||onco -klussana
s|sIor of Iho who|o b|ood -
st msa
soc|o| sIond|ng -
sabiedriskais stvoklis
104
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
so||dory ||ob|||Iy -solidra
atbildba
so||dory ob||goI|on -
solidra saistba
sow|ng -ssana
spoc|o| powor of oIIornoy -
specilpilnvara
spoc|f|co||y oxprossod
|nIonI -noteikti izteikta
griba
spocu|oI|vo purchoso -
cerbas pirkums
spondIhr|fI ||fosIy|o -
izskrdga dzve
3pouso| ProporIy ko|oI|ons
kog|sIor -laulto mantisko
attiecbu registrs
spouso -laultais
sIondord pr|co -normta
cena
3IoIo rovonuo -valsts
ienkumi
sI|rps ( 209) -Collectivelv
all of the kindred
descended from one
common third person are
called a stirps. -cilts
sIock compony -akciju
sabiedrba
sIorogo -uzglabsana
sIrucIuro -bve
sub[ocI-moIIor of o
conIrocI -lguma
prieksmets
sub[ocI-moIIor of
ownorsh|p -pasuma
prieksmets
sub-|ossoo -
apaksnomnieks
subrogoI|on ocI|on -
regresa piedzina
(1706.p.), regresa
prasba
subsIonco -satura btba
subsIonco of Iho r|ghIs -
tiesbu saturs
subsIonI|o| f|nonc|o| |oss -
svargs mantisks
zaudjums
subsI|IuIo -vietnieks
(876.p.)
subsI|IuIo ( 4JJ) -For
heirs appointed in a will, if
thev might not want to or
105
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
for some reason might not
be able to accept the
inheritance, the testator
mav appoint a replacement
who shall be called a
substitute. -
substitts
subsI|IuI|on -substitcija
sub-IononI -apaksrnieks
succossor Io Iho r|ghIs,
succossor |n |nIorosI-
tiesbu pcnieks
supp||or -piegdtjs
supp|y conIrocI ( 210J) -
Pursuant to a supplv
agreement, one partv (the
supplier) undertakes to
deliver to the other partv
(customer) a particular
thing for a certain price. -
piegdes lgums
supporI -uzturs
supporI|ng ob[ocI -atbalsts
surnomo -uzvrds
suspons|vo cond|I|on -
atliekoss nosacjums
106
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
I
Ioko oppropr|oIo
moosuros -spert
attiecgus sous
Iong|b|o proporIy -
kermeniska lieta
IononI -rnieks
Iorm -termins
Iorm dobI -termints
prasjums
IosIomonIory ho|r -
testamentrs mantinieks
IosIomonIory |nhor|Ionco -
testamentra mantosana
IosIomonIory |nsIrumonI -
testamentrais rkojums
IosIoIor -testators
IhrooIonod horm -
piedraudtais aunums
IhrooIs -draudi
Ihrosh|ng moch|no -
kuam masna (2209.p.)
Ihrough o courI -ar tiesas
starpniecbu
Ioo|s ond oqu|pmonI -
darba rki un ierces
IowpoIh -tauvas josla
Irodomork -precu zme
Irodor -tirgotjs
Irodosporsons -arodu
piekopji
Irod|ng undorIok|ng -
tirdzniecbas uznmums
Ironsfor -nodosana,
tlkdosana
Ironsgross|on of r|ghIs -
tiesbu aizskrums
Irovo||or -ceotjs
IrooI oqu|vo|onI|y -pieldzint
Ir|o| -prva
IrusIoo -aizgdnis
IrusIoosh|p -aizgdnba
IrusIoosh|p for on osIoIo -
mantojuma aizgdnba
107
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
I
unouIhor|sod
monogomonI -neuzdota
lietvedba
unouIhor|sod monogor -
nepilnvarots lietvedis
uncond|I|ono| consonI -
beznosacjuma
piekrisana
und|v|dod shoros -
domjamas daas
unfo|r compoI|I|on -
negodga konkurence
un||oIoro| -vienpusjs
un||oIoro| oxpross|on of
vo||I|on -vienpusjs
gribas izteikums
un||oIoro| prom|so -
vienpusjs apsoljums
un||oIoro| IronsocI|on -
vienpusjs darjums
un|vorso| powor of
oIIornoy -
universlpilnvara
unposIponob|o dobI
( 280) -neatliekams
pards
unrosorvod|y -bez
piebilduma
usofu| oxpond|Iuros -
dergie izdevumi
usufrucI -lietojums
usufrucIuory p|odgo -
lietosanas kla
usufrucIuory r|ghIs -
lietojuma tiesba
108
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
\
vo||d doubI -pamatotas
saubas
vo|uob|o proporIy -
mantiska vrtba,
vrtgas lietas
vo|uo -vrtba
v|cI|m -cietusais
v|o|oI|on of r|ghIs -tiesbu
aizskrums
v|o|onco -vardarbba
vo||I|on-griba
vo|unIory so|o oI oucI|on,
vo|unIory oucI|on -
labprtga izsole
109
- aag|a - |a|r|ea -
h
wogor ( 2282) -A wager is
a contract bv which the
parties agree, with respect
to a disputable assertion,
that the partv whose
assertion is shown to be
wrong shall perform
something for the benefit of
the other partv or a third
person (Section 1521 and
subsequent Sections). -
derba
wogos for p|ocowork -
akorda alga
wo|vo o c|o|m -atteikties
no prasjuma
word -aizbilstamais
woIor powor uI|||soI|on
|nsIo||oI|on -densspka
izmantosanas ietaise
woor ond Ioor -
nolietosans
wo||-foundod susp|c|ons -
dibintas aizdomas
w||d||fo, w||d on|mo|s -
meza dzvnieki
w||| -griba (224.p.)
w||| ( 418) -Anv unilateral
instruction which someone
has given in case of his or
her death regarding all of
his or her propertv or part
of some propertv or
regarding specific items of
propertv or rights, shall be
called a will. -
testaments
w|Ihho|d aizturt
w|Ih|n Iho w|dosI moon|ng -
plask nozm
w|IhouI o spoc|o| powor of
oIIornoy -bez seviskas
pilnvaras
work darbba
wr|IIon -rakstisks
wrongfu| ocIs -neatautas
darbbas
wrongfu| |nIonI -auns
nolks
wrongfu| so|f-onr|chmonI -
netaisna iedzvosans
Iiozmom
Iiozmom
TuIkosanas un lorminoIogias conlra
izdolas gramalas
KonsoIidols Eiropas Kopionas dilinasanas Igums
Rga, 1999.
Ang}u Ialviosu Iauksaimnioclas lorminu vardnca
EngIish Ialvian GIosary of AgricuIluraI Torms
Rga, 2000.
Ialvias RopulIikas lioslu aklu luIkosanas rokasgramala
TransIalion Handlook for Ialvian IogisIalion
Rga, 2000.
Eiropas Savionlas lioslu aklu luIkosanas rokasgramala
Rga, 2000.
Ang}u Ialviosu Eiropas Savionlas primaro lioslu aklu
lorminu vardnca
EngIish Ialvian GIossary of EU Irimary IogisIalion Torms
Rga, 2000.
KonsoIidols Eiropas Kopionas dilinasanas Igums
un Nicas Igums
Rga, 2001.
Ialvias RopulIikas CiviIIikums
Tho CiviI Iav of Ialvia
Rga, 2001.
Ialvias RopulIikas CiviIIikuma lorminu vardnca
Tho CiviI Iav of Ialvia - GIossary of Torms
Rga, 2001.
5Ikku InInrmcIju par msu IzdevumIem varat saemt:
TuIkosanas un lorminoIogias conlra
EIizalolos ioIa 41/43, 5. slava, Rga, IV-1010
TaIrunis: 7331814, hllp://vvv.llc.Iv, o-pasls: llcllc.Iv