 

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ١٤١٢
  ‫א‬
 
    ‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 ??  
 
  ‫א‬W‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 ،‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬W
 
 ‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 ??  
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬
 KK‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 W?  
 

٢
  ‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬W
 
 ‫א‬

   


٣
  ‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
F،١١‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬F
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
١٠٣

،،،
‫א‬F‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،٨٨‫א‬E‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬، 
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W،‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،١١٩L١١٨E
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
١٠٣W‫א‬E‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW
 ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW،
،٤٦‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬FW،١٠٥‫א‬E‫א‬

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 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،١٥٩‫א‬E
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،٩‫א‬E ‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ٥٩‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬ 
،،‫؛‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬
 ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
 K٥٣‫א‬EF‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

٥
 J‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬ 
 W‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬ ١
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬،،،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
FEFEFEF،
،٢EFE‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬ ٢
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E١FKE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
. ‫ ﻁ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺇﺤﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ‬١٠‫ ﺹ‬٣‫ﺤﺎﺸﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻭﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﻼﻟﻴﻥ ﺝ‬

٦
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E٢ F
  ‫א‬
    

   
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
   

 
 E٣FW
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   
 ‫א‬
‫א‬  ‫א‬
   

 
 W
‫א‬      ‫א‬ 
‫א‬ ‫א‬
   

 
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬،
،‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

(٢)
١٠ ‫ ﻁ‬٦‫ ﺹ‬١‫ﺠﻭﻫﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﻅﺎﻡ ﺝ‬
(٣)
٢٢‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬

٧
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E١FK‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ٣
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 J‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ J‫א‬
‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬L J‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
W‫א‬FW‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬ E٢FE‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 WE٣F‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬  
‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
   ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
    
  ‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬
‫א‬  ‫א‬
   

(١)
‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﻹﻨﺼﺎﻑ ﻟﻴﻘﺘﻀﻲ ﺫﻜﺭ ﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻀل ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺃﺤﻤﺩ ﺒﻥ ﺤﺠﺭ ﺁل ﺒﻭﻁﺎﻤﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻀﻲ ﺍﻷﻭل‬
‫ﺎﻩ ) ﺘﻨﺯﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺩ ﺃﻓﺭﺩ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺭﺩ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺴﻤ‬، ‫ﺒﺎﻟﻤﺤﻜﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻋﻴﺔ ﺒﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﻗﻁﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻜﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻭﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺭﺁﻥ ﻋﻥ ﻜﻭﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻤﺼﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﻀﻼل ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻔﺭﺍﻥ ( ﻭﻗﺩ ﻭﻀﻊ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺼل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺼل‬
(٢)
. ‫ ﻁ ﺒﻭﻻﻕ‬١٠٤‫ ﺹ‬٢‫ﺃﺒﻭ ﺍﻟﻔﺭﺝ ﺍﻷﺼﻔﻬﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻷﻏﺎﻨﻲ ﺝ‬
(٣)
‫ ﺴﻠﻁﻨﺔ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‬، ‫ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺎﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ‬٢٥‫ﻜﺸﻑ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻤﻊ ﺃﻨﻭﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻭل ﺹ‬

٨
  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 E١F
‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 W
،‫א‬‫א‬F 
 E٢FE‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬F،‫א‬ J‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬F،‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F،‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬     ‫א‬‫א‬
   

 
،‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
(١)
‫ ﻭﻤﺤﺒﻭﺏ ﻫﺫﺍ ﻫﻭ ﺃﺤﺩ ﻜﺒﺎﺭ ﺃﺌﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻡ ﻓـﻲ‬، ‫ﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻥ‬‫ﺴﻴ‬
 ‫ﺍﻟﺭﺴﺎﻟﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺀ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺙ ﻤﻥ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ‬
‫ ﻭﺃﻁﺒـﻕ‬، { . ‫ ﺇﺫ ﻜﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺴﻁﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺩ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻹﺒﺎﻀﻴﺔ ﻤﺸﺎﺭﻗﺘﻬﻡ ﻭﻤﻐﺎﺭﺒﺘﻬﻡ‬، ‫ﺃﻭﺍﺨﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﺍﻟﻬﺠﺭﻱ‬
. ‫ﺍﻟﺭﺃﻱ ﺍﻹﺒﺎﻀﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺘﺼﻭﻴﺒﻪ ﻭﺘﺨﻁﺌﺔ ﻫﺎﺭﻭﻥ‬
(٢)
. ‫ ﺴﻠﻁﻨﺔ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‬، ‫ ﻁ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺙ‬٢٢٤‫ ﺹ‬١‫ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺘﻤﻬﻴﺩ ﻗﻭﺍﻋﺩ ﺍﻹﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺝ‬

٩
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،E٣F‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬ J
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬>‫؟‬?١٠٣‫א‬?E‫א‬
 ،>‫؟‬?٤٦‫א‬?E‫א‬‫א‬FW
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
E‫א‬FW،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW
 KE‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬ ،،
 ‫؟‬  ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬،

(٣)
‫ ﻁﻬﺭﺍﻥ‬- ٢‫ ﻁ‬١٥٠‫ ﺹ‬٢٧‫ﻤﻔﺎﺘﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺏ ﺝ‬

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>‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫؟‬    ‫א‬
‫א‬  ‫א‬
  ‫א‬‫א‬  
   
  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬  
   
   ‫א‬‫א‬
‫؟‬  ‫؟‬ ‫א‬
‫؟‬  ‫؟‬ 
  
 
 ‫א‬  ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ 
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
E١F ‫א‬ 
   

 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
 ،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،،،،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

(١)
. ‫ﻤﻥ ﻗﺼﻴﺩﺓ ﻟﺸﺎﻋﺭ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻋﺒﺩﺍﷲ ﺒﻥ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴﻠﻲ‬

١١
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F 
‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬
‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬
‫؟‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬
 K١٣٢٦‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KKE‫؟‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬، 
 K‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 K٦٣‫א‬E
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،١٩‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 ‫א‬،
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،١٥‫א‬‫א‬،١٠٨EF ‫א‬‫א‬،

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،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،٤١
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬ 
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
 KE١F
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 WE‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫؟‬ ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬
‫؟‬‫א‬ ‫؟‬‫א‬
‫א‬   ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬    
 ‫א‬   
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
١‫ ﻁ‬١٢٧/١٢٦‫ ﺹ‬١‫ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺩ ﺍﻟﺜﻤﻴﻥ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺠﻭﺒﺔ ﻨﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ ﺝ‬

١٣

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
E١F ‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬

  ‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬

 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 

 
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J J‫א‬
، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬،  ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
‫ ﻁ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺒﺴﻠﻁﻨﺔ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‬، ٢٦٣/٢٦٢‫ﺩﻴﻭﺍﻥ ﺃﺒﻲ ﻤﺴﻠﻡ ﺍﻟﺭﻭﺍﺤﻲ ﺹ‬

١٤
 J‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬ J‫א‬
 K‫א‬،‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬
 ،٨‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 J‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ J
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬ J J،‫א‬‫א‬
،، 
 ، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬
 ‫؟؟‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

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،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬KK
 ‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ،،،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
، ،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،

 ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬FW
 ،٥٩‫א‬E
 ‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬
   
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 

  
 ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K

١٦

     ‫א‬
   
 
 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬
 K٣٣L٢٩‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬   
   
،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،
 J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F ‫א‬
KK١٨‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬
W‫א‬‫א‬

١٧
  ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ‫א‬
 
 
 

١٨
  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 
 ،‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬FW‫א‬
 ،‫א‬
 
FW‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬FW‫א‬
‫א‬ ،١٠٥‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K٢٧‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬،‫א‬W‫א‬
 K٤٨‫א‬EF،W‫א‬
،١١‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬FWEFW‫א‬‫א‬
 KE١F١٣‫א‬EFW
‫א‬E٢F
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬W‫א‬
 K
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬W‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬FW ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،E٣FE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 W‫א‬
‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
. ‫ ﺒﻴﺭﻭﺕ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ‬، ‫ ﺩﺍﺭ ﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‬:‫ ﻁ‬١٣٩‫ ﺹ‬١‫ﺘﺎﺝ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻭﺱ ﺝ‬
(٢)
‫ ﺒﻭﻻﻕ‬:‫ ﻁ‬٢‫ ﺹ‬١٩‫ ﻟﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﺝ‬:
(٣)
٢:‫ ﻁ‬١٨٦‫ﻤﺸﺎﺭﻕ ﺍﻷﻨﻭﺍﺭ ﺹ‬

١٩
    
 
 W
E٤F ‫א‬    ‫א‬
   
 

(٤)
. ‫ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ‬:‫ ﻁ‬١٥ ، ١٣‫ﻤﻥ ﻗﺼﻴﺩﺓ ﺃﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺤﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺹ‬

٢٠
  ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫؟‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬E١F ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬?W،‫א‬‫א‬،
W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬?‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E F
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W،‫א‬K ‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬
 KE‫א‬‫א‬F
 
W،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E
   J JF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K
 

‫ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻔﻴﺔ‬٦٠٨‫ ﺹ‬٨‫ ﻓﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﻱ ﺝ‬:(١)

٢١
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

 ‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬
 E٢FK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬
FW‫א‬،،‫א‬ J‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،?١٤٣‫א‬‫?א‬E‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،?١٤٣‫א‬‫?א‬E‫א‬FW 
 W‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬?W
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KKK‫א‬،
 E١FK‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬

(٢)
.‫ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺇﺤﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ‬٥٢‫ ﺹ‬٩‫ﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﻨﻲ ﺝ‬

(١)
٥٣-٥٢‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬

٢٢
E F‫א‬ ،‫א‬
‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬
E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F
 E FW‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬?١٥‫?א‬
،E٢F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ 
‫א‬?W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E٣FK‫א‬?‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،E٤F‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
?‫א‬EFW‫א‬
 J‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬? ‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬W،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،
 W‫א‬
 
 K‫א‬‫א‬W G
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬ G
 K
(٢)
‫ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺇﺤﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬٤٨٦‫ ﺹ‬٤‫ﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﺒﻥ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﺝ‬
(٣)
‫ ﻁ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺭ‬١٠٠‫ ﺹ‬٣٠‫ﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺠﺭﻴﺭ ﺝ‬
(٤)
٤‫ ﻁ‬٢٦٤‫ ﺤﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺹ‬: ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ‬

٢٣
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬ G
  E ١ F K
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬ 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬
 K?١٥٣‫א‬?E‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬،‫א‬‫؟‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E٢FK‫א‬
‫א‬ J‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ J
‫א‬FW‫א‬،‫א‬
 K?٥٥‫?א‬E
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 J‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬  J‫א‬‫א‬
 KE‫א‬
 

(١)
.٢٢٤‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬
(٢)
.٢٦٥‫ﺤﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺹ‬

٢٤
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
W J‫א‬ JK 
‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬
FW‫א‬WK ‫א‬
F‫א‬،‫א‬E
 ،‫א‬( ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬E١F‫א‬…‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،? ‫א‬?‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬E‫א‬FW‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬E ‫א‬FW

(١)
٥٠١ - ٥٠٠‫ﻓﺘﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺩ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ ﺹ‬

٢٥
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬ J
 E٢FK‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬،

(٢)
.٢‫ ﺹ‬٣‫ﺍﻟﻔﺼل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻠل ﻭﺍﻷﻫﻭﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺤل ﺝ‬

٢٦
  ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 
 K،‫א‬،
 W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬FE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F
‫א‬F ‫א‬‫א‬E
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،١١W‫א‬E‫א‬
 E١FK‫א‬‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 

(١)
. ٢‫ ﻁ‬١٨٧‫ل ﺫﻟﻙ ﻋﻨﺩ ﺍﻹﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻟﻤﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺸﺎﺭﻕ ﺍﻷﻨﻭﺍﺭ ﺹ‬‫ﹸﻨﻘ‬

٢٧
،١٤٣‫א‬‫א‬EFW ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E١F
‫א‬‫א‬
،،
‫א‬‫א‬، J‫א‬ J
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K٥٥‫א‬E‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬،‫א‬
 
،‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
FW،١٥٣‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW
،٥٥‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
FW‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

٢٨
‫א‬
 K١٥٥‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬‫א‬ K
‫א‬، K
 K
 
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬ J J
 K‫א‬‫א‬،
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،،٧٨،٧٧،٧٦‫א‬E
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ J J
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K٨٣‫א‬E‫א‬FW
 

٢٩
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
، ‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬?W‫א‬ J،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ FW‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬E
،،
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬
 ،‫א‬
،،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
FW‫א‬،‫א‬،
 K٨٣‫א‬E‫א‬
 
 J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  
،، J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 

٣٠
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 W
   ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
   
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،
 K‫א‬،‫א‬
 
K‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬، ‫א‬
 
 E١FK‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬
،?١٤٣‫א‬‫?א‬E ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬E٢F
‫א‬،‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 

(١)
‫ ﻁ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺒﺴﻠﻁﻨﺔ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‬٢٨٣‫ ﺹ‬١‫ﺘﻤﻬﻴﺩ ﻗﻭﺍﻋﺩ ﺍﻹﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺝ‬

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‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ 
،،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ،
‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬?‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 
E ‫א‬FW،‫א‬E ‫א‬FW 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E١FK‫א‬??‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،،،‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ 
،،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫؛‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

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.‫ ﻁ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻭﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻨﺸﺭ‬٩٣/٩٢‫ ﺹ‬٩‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺭﻴﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﻭﻴﺭ ﺝ‬

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 W‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
?W‫؟‬‫א‬W‫א‬
 K‫א‬،  
 ?
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،،‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬WE‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬
‫א‬،W،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬W   E١FK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
  
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
 J‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬ J‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
‫ ﻭﻓﺘﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺔ‬. ‫ ﻁ ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻠﺒﻲ ﻭﺸﺭﻜﺎﻩ‬٥٥٦٧‫ ﺹ‬١٥‫ﻤﺤﺎﺴﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﻭﻴل ﻟﻠﻘﺎﺴﻤﻲ ﺝ‬
.٥٠٧‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺩ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ ﺹ‬

٣٣
FW ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W،
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
K 
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫؟‬‫א‬W‫؟‬W
W‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬
W‫؟‬‫א‬W،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬W‫א‬،،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
  
‫א‬،‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬،‫א‬
،٢٣L٢٢‫א‬EFW ١
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
W‫א‬،‫א‬W‫א‬،
‫א‬  ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،FW‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬E
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬E١FK‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬

(١)
. ‫ ﻁ ﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‬٥٧٣‫ ﺹ‬٣‫ﺘﺎﺝ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻭﺱ ﺝ‬

٣٤
‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬FW،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬FWE‫א‬FW،٢١٠
 W‫א‬‫א‬،١٣‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
  ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬
 J‫א‬‫א‬ J،‫א‬
‫א‬ ،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬
‫؟‬‫א‬F‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
 KE
FW ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،٤١L٣٨E
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

EFEF،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،
 K‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬ 

 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W

٣٥
، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
 K‫א‬

 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬W

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W  
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬EF‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬
  ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬
٣٠E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K،

‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬ 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬

 
 

‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E١FKE‫א‬،‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،W،‫א‬W‫א‬
 WE٢FK‫א‬W

(١)
. ‫ ﻁ ﺒﻭﻻﻕ‬٧٢‫ ﺹ‬٧‫ﻟﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﺝ‬

٣٦
  ‫א‬   
  ‫א‬
   

 W

  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬    

   

 W

‫א‬    ‫א‬

   

،،‫א‬‫א‬ 
 W،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬


 ‫א‬   
 ‫א‬
   

 W‫א‬

 ‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬

   

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫؛‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؛‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،EFW‫א‬
FW‫א‬،‫א‬
FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،٢٥‫א‬E
،‫א‬FW،٣ J٢‫א‬E،

(٢)
. ‫ ﻁ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺢ‬٢٢٨‫ ﺹ‬٣‫ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﻟﻺﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺭﺒﻴﻊ ﺒﻥ ﺤﺒﻴﺏ ﺝ‬:

٣٧
‫א‬،٦ J٤‫א‬E،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 K٩ J٨‫א‬E‫א‬FW‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬
 E١FK‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ E٢FK
،‫א‬W‫א‬ ،
WE F‫א‬W
 K‫א‬W،

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W J
FW‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬W J‫א‬E
 E١FK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW
‫א‬‫א‬،٧٧‫א‬E‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
٢٢٨/٢٢٦‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬
(٢)
‫ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻔﻴﺔ‬٤٢٥‫ ﺹ‬١٣‫ ﻓﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﻱ ﺝ‬: ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ‬
(١)
.‫ ﻁ ﻤﺅﺴﺴﺔ ﺍﻷﻋﻠﻤﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﻁﺒﻭﻋﺎﺕ‬١١٦‫ ﺹ‬٢‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺯﺍﻥ ﺝ‬

٣٨
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬
  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬FW? ‫א‬?،‫א‬‫א‬
FW‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
،١٠٣‫א‬E‫א‬FW،١٤٣‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬
،‫א‬EFW‫א‬
FW،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬F،٥٣‫א‬‫א‬EF،٤٩E‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،٢١٠‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
 J‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 E١FKE

(١)
. ‫ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻌﺔ‬١٣١‫ ﺹ‬٩‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺭ ﺝ‬

٣٩
  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E٢FKE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،٢٦E‫א‬‫א‬FWE٢F
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW ‫א‬،‫א‬
،
 W‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬W،‫א‬W،‫א‬،‫א‬
 KE‫א‬
 
‫؛‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؛‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫؛‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W 
، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

(٢)
.‫ ﻁ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻭﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻨﺸﺭ‬٣٥٣‫ ﺹ‬٢٩‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺭﻴﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﻭﻴﺭ ﺝ‬

٤٠
  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W 
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬ 
W،‫א‬،
، ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K 
 
 ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬
،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬E١F ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬FW ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،E
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 E٢FK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 

(١)
‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺠﺭﻴﺭ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺒﺜﻼﺜﺔ ﺃﺴﺎﻨﻴﺩ‬
(٢)
‫ ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺠﺭﻴﺭ‬، ‫ ﻁ ﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻘﺎﻤﺔ‬٢٣٢‫ ﺹ‬٣‫ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﻟﻺﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺭﺒﻴﻊ ﺒﻥ ﺤﺒﻴﺏ ﺝ‬
.‫ ﻁ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺯ‬٧٦/٧٥‫ ﺹ‬١١‫ﺝ‬

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‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬،٣٥EFWE٣F
 K
 
 K‫א‬،‫א‬ 
 
‫א‬،١٥‫א‬EFWE٤F
K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
E ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E١FK
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 ‫א‬W
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

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.‫ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺭ‬١٠٠‫ ﺹ‬٣‫ﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺠﺭﻴﺭ ﺝ‬

٤٢
  
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
‫א‬EF‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
      ‫א‬‫א‬
   
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
?١٧‫?א‬E ‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬E٢F‫א‬
‫א‬،EF‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬?٣١L٢٩‫?א‬E‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬W،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
E‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬
   

(٢)
. ‫ ﻟﺒﻨﺎﻥ‬- ‫ ﻁ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﺒﻴﺭﻭﺕ‬٢٤١‫ﺤﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺹ‬

٤٣
،‫א‬?٢٥L٢٣‫?א‬E‫א‬‫א‬FW E٥F
‫א‬، ‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٦F
‫א‬FW،،
‫א‬‫א‬،W‫א‬‫א‬،?١٤٣‫א‬?E
،‫א‬،‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬
 FW،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬FW،?٧٧‫?א‬E
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،?٦‫?א‬E
‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E١F، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KE‫א‬F،‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬،?٢٠‫?א‬E‫א‬‫א‬FWE٧F
،‫א‬‫א‬?  ?‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
.‫ ﻁ ﺒﻭﻻﻕ‬١٢١‫ ﺹ‬٢٠‫ﻟﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﺝ‬

٤٤
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
 KE٢F‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  
‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،?٣٩‫?א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 ‫؟‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬، ‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K
 
‫א‬،‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬ 
،‫א‬، ،‫א‬،‫א‬
W‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬W،‫א‬W‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،W، ‫א‬W‫א‬‫؟‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،W‫א‬ J‫א‬ J
،W،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،

(٢)
.٢‫ ﻁ‬١٣١‫ ﺹ‬١٣‫ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﺝ‬

٤٥
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬KKK،W
EFW‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬F،
 KE‫א‬KK‫א‬
 ،‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ E١F
 K
 
‫א‬‫א‬ E٢F
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬،
 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
   
،‫א‬
،
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬،‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬FE ‫א‬
‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
 J ‫א‬‫א‬ J،

٤٦
،، J‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K،
‫א‬ JF ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ 
E‫א‬‫א‬FW J
‫א‬‫א‬ E١FE>‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬،
 K،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E٣F
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٤F
،‫א‬ J
 K‫א‬

(١)
.‫ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻔﻴﺔ‬٤٢٨‫ ﺹ‬١٣‫ﻓﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﻱ ﺝ‬

٤٧
‫א‬،‫א‬E٥F
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬EFW‫א‬
 K
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،W‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫؛‬‫א‬W
‫א‬‫א‬E١FKEW،
 W‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬W •
‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ W •
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬EFW‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،E‫א‬F‫א‬
‫א‬،
،،‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
.‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ‬

٤٨
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،،،‫א‬‫א‬
 K
 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬W،‫א‬‫א‬FW
E‫א‬F‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬W
 E١FKK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
FW،٤٥‫א‬E‫א‬FW‫א‬
FW،١‫א‬E‫א‬FW،٦‫א‬E
‫א‬FW،٧‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
FW،E‫א‬F‫א‬،٦‫א‬E
 KE‫א‬
FW،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KEFW،١٤٣‫א‬E
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
.٤٢٦‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬

٤٩
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬E ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫؟‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬، ‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬F،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬E‫א‬KK‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

٥٠
،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬، J‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬،
 W‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E
 E١FKEFE‫א‬FEF‫א‬
 
‫א‬ J‫א‬FWE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬
‫א‬ J J‫؛‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E٢FKE‫א‬

(١)
.٢١٥‫ ﺹ‬٣‫ﺠﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﻤﻊ ﻻﺒﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻜﻲ ﺒﺸﺭﺡ ﺠﻼل ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻠﻲ ﻤﻊ ﺤﺎﺸﻴﺔ ﺍﺒﻥ ﻗﺎﺴﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩﻱ ﺝ‬
(٢)
‫ ﻤﻁﺒﻌـﺔ ﻤﻜﺘـﺏ‬، ‫ ﻫﺎﻤﺵ ﺤﺎﺸﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻭﻴﺢ ﻟﻠﺴﻌﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺘـﺎﺯﺍﻨﻲ‬٤٣٢/٤٣١‫ﺍﻟﺘﻭﻀﻴﺢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻘﻴﺢ ﺹ‬
.‫ﻫـ‬١٣١٠ ‫ﺼﻨﺎﻴﻊ ﻤﻥ ﻁﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻜﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺜﻤﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺸﻭﺍل ﻤﻥ ﺴﻨﺔ‬

٥١
‫א‬W‫א‬F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬?WE٤٣١‫א‬‫א‬
 E٣FK?‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫?א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J J‫א‬‫א‬
، 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬
 E٤FK?‫א‬
‫?א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬ J J‫א‬‫א‬
 E٥FKE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬?‫א‬ ‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬،
 E١FKE٢٨‫א‬FE‫א‬
 

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٤٣٣‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬
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.‫ ﻁ ﺒﻭﻻﻕ‬١٤٥‫ ﺹ‬١‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺼﻔﻰ ﻤﻥ ﻋﻠﻡ ﺍﻷﺼﻭل ﻟﻺﻤﺎﻡ ﺃﺒﻲ ﺤﺎﻤﺩ ﺍﻟﻐﺯﺍﻟﻲ ﺝ‬
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.١٢١‫ ﺹ‬٢‫ﻓﻭﺍﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﺭﺤﻤﻭﺕ ﺒﺸﺭﺡ ﻤﺴﻠﻡ ﺍﻟﺜﺒﻭﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺒﻭﻉ ﺒﺫﻴل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺼﻔﻰ ﺝ‬

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‫ﻤﻥ ﻓﺘﻭﻯ ﺍﻹﻤﺎﻡ ﻤﺤﻤﺩ ﻋﺒﺩﻩ ﻨﻘﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺴﻤﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺴﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻷﺤﺯﺍﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭﻩ ﻤﺤﺎﺴﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﻭﻴل‬
.‫ ﻁ ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺒﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﻠﺒﻲ ﻭﺸﺭﻜﺎﺀﻩ‬٤٩٢٠‫ ﺹ‬١٣‫ﺝ‬

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‫א‬?‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬ ،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 E٢FK?‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬?‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E٣FK?‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ?W‫א‬،
 E٤FK?‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

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‫ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻌﺔ‬١٣٨‫ ﺹ‬١‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺭ ﺝ‬
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٨٦/٨٥‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬
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.‫ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻔﻴﺔ‬٢٣١‫ ﺹ‬١٣‫ﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻤﻊ ﻓﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﻱ ﺝ‬

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  ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ،
 
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫?א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 K?‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W،‫א‬
 K‫א‬W  J
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W  J
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ W  J
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬  J
 K ‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬W  J
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W  J
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬W  J
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W  J

٥٤
  E١FK‫א‬W  J
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬
K
‫א‬،،،،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K
 

(١)
.‫ﻼ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﻗﻑ ﻭﺸﺭﺤﻪ ﻤﻊ ﺯﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﻭﺘﺼﺭﻑ‬
‫ ﻨﻘ ﹰ‬١٩٨‫ﻤﺸﺎﺭﻕ ﺍﻷﻨﻭﺍﺭ ﺹ‬

٥٥
  K‫א‬،‫א‬W‫א‬ 
 W‫א‬ 
،?١٠٣‫?א‬E
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F KE١F
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
F‫א‬،‫א‬،
 KE‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W J
،‫א‬،‫א‬ 
?١١٠?E FW‫א‬
،،،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K
 
‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W  J
F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E ‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E
 ‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
E ‫א‬F‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬ W  J
 K‫א‬‫א‬

٥٦
  
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬ J
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 E١FK‫א‬
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 E٢FK‫א‬W J
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬E FE ‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬
،W،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 E١FK
 
،W،‫א‬‫א‬‫?א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 J‫א‬‫?א‬‫א‬ E٢FK?،،
 E٣FKE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
،‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬، ،
، ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬

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، ‫ ﻭﺭﺍﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﻗﻑ ﻭﺸﺭﺤﻪ‬، ‫ ﺒﺘﻠﺨﻴﺹ ﻭﺇﻴﻀﺎﺡ‬،١‫ ﻁ‬٢٤٥٢/٢٤٥٠‫ ﺹ‬١٦‫ﻤﺤﺎﺴﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﻭﻴل ﺝ‬
.‫ﻭﺘﻔﺎﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﺨﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺴﻔﻲ ﻭﺍﻷﻟﻭﺴﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻵﻴﺔ‬
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.‫ ﻁ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﺑﻄﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬١٢٨‫ ﺹ‬١٣‫ ﻣﻔﺎﺗﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺐ ﺝ‬:‫ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺯﻱ‬
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.‫ ﻁ ﺩﺍﺭ ﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‬١٢٦‫ ﺹ‬٧‫ﺘﺎﺝ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻭﺱ ﺝ‬
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.‫ ﺒﻴﺭﻭﺕ‬- ‫ ﻁ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻡ ﻟﻠﻤﻼﻴﻴﻥ‬١٥٨٢‫ ﺹ‬٤‫ ﺝ‬، ‫ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺎﺡ‬
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.‫ ﻁ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺭﻑ‬١٣٦٣‫ ﺹ‬٣‫ﻟﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﺝ‬

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‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E ‫א‬F‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬??W‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،‫א‬ J J‫א‬
 K
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
، ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬?‫א‬،‫א‬
 E١FK?،
E ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،

(١)
.١٣٦٤‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬

٥٨
  
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬W?W
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬WW،‫א‬
‫א‬WE F،E
 ‫א‬FW
‫א‬W،‫א‬‫א‬
WK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬KKE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 E٢FK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬?W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬
E٣ F
  K?‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 W
‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬W J
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
 K
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬W  J
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 

(٢)
.‫ ﻁ ﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻘﺎﻤﺔ‬٢٢٧/٢٢٦‫ ﺹ‬٣‫ﻤﺴﻨﺩ ﺍﻹﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺭﺒﻴﻊ ﺝ‬
(٣)
.٢‫ ﻁ‬١٢٨‫ ﺹ‬١٣‫ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ "ﻤﻔﺎﺘﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺏ" ﺝ‬

٥٩
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W  J
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،?٦٢L٦١‫א‬‫?א‬EK‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
?W‫א‬،‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬F،E١F
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E٢FK‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ J J
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬،
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬?WE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬W،‫א‬
 ?‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
(١)
.‫ ﻁ ﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ‬٢‫ ﺹ‬٣‫ﺍﻟﻔﺼل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻠل ﻭﺍﻷﻫﻭﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺤل ﺝ‬
(٢)
.‫ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻔﻴﺔ‬، ٦٠٧‫ ﺹ‬٨‫ﻓﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﻱ ﺝ‬

٦٠
  
 ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬? 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬E ‫א‬FW،
 ‫א‬،E FW،‫א‬
F‫א‬‫א‬،،
 ?E
 
‫א‬E FW 
،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K?‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬? 
 E١FK?‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬
 J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
E‫א‬F،?٨٧‫א‬،١٩٠‫?א‬E‫א‬‫א‬F،
‫א‬F?١٤٠،٥٧‫א‬?E
 ‫א‬‫א‬F،?٣١‫א‬‫א‬،١٤١‫?א‬

(١)
.‫ ﻁ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ‬٤‫ ﺹ‬٣‫ﺃﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺁﻥ ﺝ‬

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‫א‬،?١٨?E 
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬E ‫א‬FW
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 ،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،
، J‫א‬ J
 ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬
 ‫؟‬‫א‬
 
 J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬

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،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬FW،?٢٥٥‫?א‬E FW
?٥L٣‫?א‬E ‫א‬FW،?٣‫?א‬E‫א‬
،‫א‬،?٤٩‫?א‬E‫א‬ FW،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 E١FK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
.‫ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺒﺴﻠﻁﻨﺔ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‬٣٩/٣٨‫ ﺹ‬٢‫ﻤﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ ﺝ‬

٦٣
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ JW ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 
 W J‫א‬ JW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬W  J١
 K
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W J٢
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ 
FW ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
E‫א‬FWE
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،
 K
 
  
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ J J J‫א‬ JW  J
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
F‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 K?١١‫?א‬E‫א‬‫א‬

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  J‫א‬ J  W J
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ JW J
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ W‫א‬ J
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 E١FK،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E ‫א‬FW‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬?W ‫א‬ 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
، E ‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
.‫ ﻁ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺒﺴﻠﻁﻨﺔ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‬١٨٣‫ ﺹ‬١‫ﺘﻤﻬﻴﺩ ﻗﻭﺍﻋﺩ ﺍﻹﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺝ‬

٦٥
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 E٢FK?‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
   
‫א‬،‫א‬ ،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K
 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬ 
،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،، J‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬
 K،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬ 
،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،،FW

(٢)
‫ﻭﺍﻨﻅﺭ ﻜﺫﻟﻙ‬،‫ﻼ ﻋﻥ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺔ‬
‫ ﻨﻘ ﹰ‬، ٢١٠/٢٠٩‫ ﺤﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺒﻼﺩ ﺍﻷﻓﺭﺍﺡ ﺹ‬: ‫ﺍﺒﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻡ‬
.٤‫ ﻁ‬١٣٢‫ ﺹ‬٩‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺭ ﺝ‬

٦٦
E ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬ 
 J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 
FW‫א‬‫א‬?W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬E ‫א‬
،،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬E ‫א‬FW
،‫א‬E‫א‬FW‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،،
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 E١FK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

(١)
.( ‫ ﻁﻬﺭﺍﻥ‬- ‫ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ‬٢‫ ﻁ‬١٢٥‫ ﺹ‬١٣‫ﻤﻔﺎﺘﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺏ "ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ" ﺝ‬

٦٧
 ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،
 ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،?١١١‫א‬‫?א‬E
 ‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 
 E ‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬?W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 E٢FK?‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬
FW،‫א‬‫א‬،
E‫א‬FWE‫א‬FWE‫א‬FWE‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E ‫א‬FW
 J‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؛‬‫א‬

(٢)
‫ﻠﻪ‬‫ﻥ ﺒﻁﻼﻥ ﻤﺎ ﺃﺼ‬‫ ﻭﻗﺩ ﺒﻴ‬، ‫ ﻁﻬﺭﺍﻥ‬- ‫ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ‬٢‫ ﻁ‬٢٨‫ ﺹ‬١‫ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﺝ‬:‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ‬
‫ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻲ‬٣٠‫ﺹ‬١‫ﺎﻟﻤﻲ ﺭﺤﻤﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻲ ﻁﻠﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺱ ﺝ‬‫ﺍﻟﻔﺨﺭ ﻫﻨﺎ ﺍﻹﻤﺎﻡ ﻨﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺴ‬
.‫ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺒﺴﻠﻁﻨﺔ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‬

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 ،‫א‬‫א‬?W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E١FK?‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،?١٤٣‫א‬‫?א‬E ‫א‬FW‫א‬ KE٢F
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،?١٤٣‫א‬‫?א‬E‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E
 ‫א‬FW‫א‬،
،‫א‬،‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
،،‫א‬?? 
،‫א‬‫א‬،

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.‫ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻭﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻨﺸﺭ‬، ٤١٧‫ ﺹ‬٧‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺭﻴﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﻭﻴﺭ ﺝ‬

٦٩
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬?W‫א‬
E ‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
W،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬، W‫א‬‫א‬،
 E١FK?
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ 
 W‫א‬‫א‬
    …KK
‫א‬ 
   
‫א‬‫א‬EFEF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬E F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
FW‫א‬ E ‫א‬FW‫א‬EF
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،?٩٥ ‫?א‬E‫א‬FW‫א‬
 K?٧٧‫?א‬E‫א‬FW
 

(١)
.‫ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺇﺤﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ‬،٥٠‫ ﺹ‬٩‫ﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﻨﻲ ﺝ‬

٧٠
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،،‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K
 
‫א‬EFE F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫?א‬E FW‫א‬EFEF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،?٧‫?א‬E FW،?٩٥
‫א‬FW،?٢٤‫?א‬E‫א‬FW
 K‫א‬‫א‬،?٧٣‫?א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
 
،?٥١‫?א‬E
 ‫א‬‫א‬FWE٣F
‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

٧١
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬E ‫א‬FW
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٤F
FW،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬FW،?١٥٣‫?א‬E ‫א‬
،?٢١‫?א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬FW‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،?٢٢‫?א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬FW،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،?١٠٨‫?א‬E ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K
‫א‬FW،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 J‫א‬‫א‬E
 
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
 J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬ 
 KK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 

٧٢
  W‫א‬ 
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E١F
،،FW
‫א‬،E ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬
 
 
   

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،?‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫?א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬
 KE‫א‬FW‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   
‫א‬K‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬ ،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

٧٣
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
KK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬?‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E١FK?‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
?W‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E٢FK?
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬?W
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬E٣FK?،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،
‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬E‫א‬FW‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
(١)
.‫ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻔﻴﺔ‬، ٤٣٢‫ ﺹ‬١٣‫ﻓﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﻱ ﺝ‬
(٢)
.‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺸﺭ ﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺭﺓ‬، ‫ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻌﺔ‬، ١٣٩‫ ﺹ‬٩‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺭ ﺝ‬
(٣)
.‫ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻔﻴﺔ‬، ٤٣٣‫ ﺹ‬١٣‫ﻓﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﻱ ﺝ‬

٧٤
‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬ E٢F
 W
 K‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  J‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬
 K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 J‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 E١FK‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 W
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W J
 J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،

(١)
.‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺸﺭ ﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺭﺓ‬، ‫ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻌﺔ‬، ١٦٨/١٦٧‫ ﺹ‬٩‫" ﺝ‬١" ‫ﺤﺎﺸﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺭ ﺭﻗﻡ‬

٧٥
،،‫א‬W J
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬
 ‫א‬،‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬E ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،
،‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬  ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،?٣٥‫?א‬E‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٣F
 KE‫א‬FW
FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬،E‫א‬
 

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  
 ‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
F،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،E
 ‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 J‫א‬،،‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W J
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
،،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫؟‬،‫א‬‫א‬

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،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫؟‬،‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬،‫א‬
 KKE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬

٧٨
  
 
 
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬
 
 
 

٧٩
  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،١١٠W‫א‬E
 ‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
 ‫א‬EF،‫א‬‫א‬
F،‫א‬، ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E
‫א‬، ،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬
 K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

٨٠
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬W،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ J J J‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬
،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
FW‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬
E١F
  ?٤٠‫?א‬E‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 W‫א‬

 ‫א‬   

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
    
 
،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬، J‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬،‫א‬
 K

(١)
‫ ﺒﺘﺼﺭﻑ‬، ‫ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺒﺴﻠﻁﻨﺔ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‬٢‫ ﻁ‬،٢٣٩‫ ﺹ‬٣‫ﻗﺎﻤﻭﺱ ﺍﻟﺸﺭﻴﻌﺔ ﺝ‬
.‫ﻭﺇﻴﻀﺎﺡ‬

٨١
  
،‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬?W
،‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

 ،،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E٢F?
W،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،، 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K،
‫א‬‫א‬،،،
‫א‬‫א‬FW
 ،‫א‬W‫א‬E
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 E١FK?

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
، ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫?א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(٢)
.‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺒﺘﺼﺭﻑ ﻭﺇﻴﻀﺎﺡ‬

(١)
.‫ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺒﺴﻠﻁﻨﺔ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‬١‫ ﻁ‬، ١١/١٠‫ ﺹ‬٢‫ﺘﻤﻬﻴﺩ ﻗﻭﺍﻋﺩ ﺍﻹﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺝ‬

٨٢
‫א‬،
 ،
 E٢FK?‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬،،
،،،‫א‬
،‫א‬ ،
?W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 E٣FK?٥٠‫?א‬E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E٤F?‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬،
 KE١٩‫א‬،٤٠‫?א‬EFW

(٢)
.‫ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺒﺴﻠﻁﻨﺔ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‬١‫ ﻁ‬، ٩‫ ﺹ‬٢‫ﻤﻌﺎﻟﻡ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ ﺝ‬
(٣)
.‫ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺒﺴﻠﻁﻨﺔ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‬١‫ ﻁ‬، ١٠/٩‫ﺘﻤﻬﻴﺩ ﻗﻭﺍﻋﺩ ﺍﻹﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺹ‬
(٤)
.‫ﻁ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺒﺴﻠﻁﻨﺔ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‬١٠/٩‫ﺘﻤﻬﻴﺩ ﻗﻭﺍﻋﺩ ﺍﻹﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺹ‬

٨٣
  ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬ 
 
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬E F‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 J‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

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 ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬ J
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬

٨٥
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E١FK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W  J
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬W  J
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
‫ﻴﺭﻯ ﺍﻹﻤﺎﻡ ﻨﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻟﻤﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻋﺩﻡ ﺘﺼﺭﻴﺢ ﺴﻠﻑ ﺃﺌﻤﺔ ﺍﻹﺒﺎﻀﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺎﺭﻗﺔ ﺒﺨﻠﻕ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺁﻥ ﻭﺴﺎﺌﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺯﻟﺔ ﺭﺍﺠﻊ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻓﺭﺍﺭﻫﻡ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻘﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﻬﻤﻴﺔ ﺒﺤﺩﻭﺙ ﺼﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﷲ ﺘﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺫﺍﺘﻴﺔ ﻟﺨﻭﻓﻬﻡ ﺃﻥ ﺘﻜﻭﻥ‬
‫ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻲ‬، ‫ ﻁ‬١٥٧/١٥٦‫ ﺹ‬١‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺄﻟﺔ ﻤﻔﺭﻋﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ " ﺘﺤﻔﺔ ﺍﻷﻋﻴﺎﻥ ﺝ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺒﺴﻠﻁﻨﺔ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ " ﻭﻫﻭ ﻻ ﻴﻨﺎﻓﻲ ﻤﺎ ﺫﻜﺭﺘﻪ ﻓﻼ ﻴﺒﻌﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻴﻜﻭﻥ ﺇﻤﺴﺎﻜﻬﻡ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﺭﻴﺢ ﺒﺨﻠﻘﻪ‬
. ‫ﻟﻼﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻴﻥ ﻤﻌﹰﺎ‬

٨٦
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬،
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬  ،‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬،،
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬?‫א‬‫א‬ 
WK? ‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬FW،?٤٠‫?א‬E ‫א‬F
‫א‬E F،،‫א‬‫א‬،?٨٢?E 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬EF ،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،?١٦‫א‬‫?א‬E ‫א‬KK  ‫א‬FW،‫א‬‫א‬
FW،
E‫א‬‫א‬F،?١١‫א‬‫?א‬E ‫א‬‫א‬
FW
 ،
‫א‬‫א‬،?١٤٧L١٤٣‫א‬‫?א‬E‫א‬KK‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،?٣٠‫?א‬E ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW،‫א‬
‫א‬EFW،?١٤?E‫א‬FW
?E ‫א‬FW،٧٤L٦٥L٦٢
E
 ‫א‬F ،?٣٠?E ‫א‬KKFW،?٤٠
،‫א‬،‫א‬،EF
WE ‫א‬‫א‬FW،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

٨٧
FWE‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬F
 KE
 
،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
،،FW،
?‫א‬?W‫א‬‫א‬،E
‫א‬،‫א‬
 E١FK‫א‬KK?‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W J
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
، J J‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،،،،‫א‬ J‫א‬
 K J
،،‫א‬‫א‬W J
‫א‬F،‫א‬،
E‫א‬F،?١١٣‫?א‬EF،?٣١‫?א‬E
‫؛‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،?٥L٤‫?א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
، ‫ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺸﻴﺔ ﺒﻤﺼﺭ‬، ‫ ﺸﺎﺭﻉ ﻗﺭﻗﻭل‬١٣ ‫ ﻤﻁﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻹﻤﺎﻡ‬، ٤٣٠/٤٢٩‫ ﺍﻟﺼﻭﺍﻋﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺴﻠﺔ ﺹ‬: ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ‬
.( ‫ ﻤﻁﺎﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺎﺽ‬- ١‫ ﻁ‬٢٤٠/٢٣٩‫ ﺹ‬١٢‫ﻭﺍﻨﻅﺭ ﻓﺘﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺝ‬

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  
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E‫א‬FW،?١٢٣‫א‬?E ‫א‬FW،
 K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬?٤٠‫?א‬
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ 
 J‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬FW
،‫א‬
 ،?٥١‫?א‬E 
،،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬ J
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬? 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
WE‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ،?١١?E
 F
‫א‬‫א‬?‫א‬ J E١F?‫א‬

(١)
.‫ ﻁ ﺒﺎﻟﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻭﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻨﺸﺭ‬٣٩٧‫ ﺹ‬١‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺭﻴﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﻭﻴﺭ ﺝ‬

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‫א‬ E٢F?‫א‬KK‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ J
 ‫א‬  J ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،?٦‫?א‬E
 ‫א‬FW
‫א‬?W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 KE٣F?‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫?א‬W‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬ J
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬ J
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E١F
  ?‫א‬،‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫?א‬W‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬E٢F?‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ 
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬?W
 ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(٢)
.٤١١‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬
(٣)
.‫ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺒﺴﻠﻁﻨﺔ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‬١‫ ﻁ‬، ٦‫ ﺹ‬٢‫ﺘﻤﻬﻴﺩ ﻗﻭﺍﻋﺩ ﺍﻹﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺝ‬
(١)
.‫ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﺑﻄﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬، ٢‫ ﻁ‬٣٠‫ ﺹ‬١‫ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺴﲑ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﲑ ﺝ‬
(٢)
.٢٢٨‫ ﺹ‬١٤‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺝ‬

٩٠
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 ?‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬?W‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬‫א‬،
E٢F
  ?‫؟‬
‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬ J‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E٤FK?‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
E٥F
  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،،،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،
 ‫א‬‫א‬FW
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E١FKE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(٢)
.١٨٨/١٨٧‫ ﺹ‬٢٧‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺝ‬
(٤)
.‫ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻭﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻨﺸﺭ‬١‫ ﻁ‬٣٨‫ ﺹ‬٦‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺭﻴﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﻭﻴﺭ ﺝ‬
(٥)
.٢٤٥‫ ﻤﺸﺎﺭﻕ ﺍﻷﻨﻭﺍﺭ ﺹ‬: ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ‬
(١)
.‫ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﺒﻁﻬﺭﺍﻥ‬٢‫ ﻁ‬١٨٧‫ ﺹ‬٢٧‫ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﺝ‬

٩١
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W J‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 E٢FKE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E٣F
  KE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
FW،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬FW،٣WE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW،٩W‫א‬‫א‬E
E FW،٢WE FW،١٨٥W‫א‬

(٢)
.(‫ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﺒﻁﻬﺭﺍﻥ‬٣١‫ ﺹ‬١‫ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﺝ‬
(٣)
.٣٢/٣١‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬

٩٢
 ‫א‬FW?١‫?א‬E ‫א‬‫א‬F?٣W‫א‬
‫א‬FW?١‫?א‬E
 ‫א‬FW?١‫?א‬E
 
FW،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ٢‫א‬E
‫א‬?E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW?٣‫?א‬E
FW?٧‫א‬?E‫א‬‫א‬FW?١
،?٥٢‫א‬‫?א‬E  FW ?١‫?א‬E‫א‬
،?١?E
 FW 
‫א‬‫א‬FW 
 KE‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW 
‫א‬FW،?٢٠‫?א‬E ‫א‬‫א‬FW ،?٤٥‫א‬‫?א‬E‫א‬
 K?٩٨‫?א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW،?٢٠‫?א‬E
E ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬ 
‫?א‬E FW‫א‬،?٤٩‫?א‬
 ?٢٣L٢٢
F، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬FWE ‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،،،
 KK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E١FK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،

(١)
.‫ ﻭﺘﻜﺭﺭ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺩ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻋﺸﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻓﺘﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺔ‬، ٤٢٦‫ﺍﻟﺼﻭﺍﻋﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺴﻠﺔ ﺹ‬

٩٣
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ 
 W
 ‫א‬    ‫א‬
   ‫א‬
   
E 
 ‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬?W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E١F?‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬?،
 ?‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 E٢FK،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬?W‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬  J
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
E٣F
  ?‫א‬

(١)
.‫ ﻁ ﺍﻟﺸﺅﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻁﺭﻴﺔ‬٢٧‫ ﺹ‬١‫ﻤﻭﺍﻫﺏ ﺍﻟﺼﻤﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺤل ﺃﻟﻔﺎﻅ ﺍﻟﺯﺒﺩ ﺝ‬
(٢)
.٢٦‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬
(٣)
.‫ ﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ‬٢٥‫ ﺹ‬٣‫ﺍﻟﻔﺼل ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻠل ﻭﺍﻷﻫﻭﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺤل ﺝ‬

٩٤
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬ J J
F‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K
 E٤FK٧٢L٧٠W
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫؛‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬FW
‫א‬‫א‬W J‫א‬،‫א‬
… ‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬
 K
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW  
 E١FKE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 E٢FK‫א‬،

(٤)
‫ ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺘﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺭﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻡ ﺒﺄﻗﺫﻉ‬، ‫ ﻁ ﻤﻁﺎﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺎﺽ‬٣٨٢‫ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺩ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻋﺸﺭ ﺹ‬، ‫ﻓﺘﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻫﺕ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻋﻥ ﺫﻜﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻴﻌﻘل ﺼﺩﻭﺭ ﻤﺎ ﻨﺴﺒﻪ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻡ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺤﺩ ﻴﺩﻴﻥ‬‫ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻨﺯ‬
.‫ﺒﺎﻹﺴﻼﻡ‬
(١)
.‫ ﻣﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ‬، ٤‫ ﺹ‬٣‫ﺍﻟﻔﺼﻞ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻠﻞ ﻭﺍﻷﻫﻮﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺤﻞ ﺝ‬
(٢)
.٨/٦‫ ﺹ‬٣‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺝ‬

٩٥
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 E٣FK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
، ‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
 K١٦٤W‫א‬E‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬FW 
W‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E٤F
  KE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬ ، 
‫؛‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،? ?FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬FW،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،٣٣W‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬     ‫א‬
   
 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬‫א‬

(٣)
.‫ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺒﺴﻠﻁﻨﺔ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‬١‫ ﻁ‬، ١٥٦/١٤٧‫ ﺹ‬٢‫ﺍﻨﻅﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺫﻜﻭﺭ ﺝ‬
(٤)
.٣٧‫ ﺹ‬٦‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺭﻴﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﻭﻴﺭ ﺝ‬

٩٦
‫א‬‫א‬،E FW  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E١FK
،‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 J‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،
 E٢FK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٣FKE‫א‬
 K J‫א‬ J،
 
 

(١)
.٣٩/٣٨‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬
(٢)
.١٨٨‫ ﺹ‬٢٧‫ ﻭﻨﻔﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺝ‬، ‫ ﻁ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﺒﻁﻬﺭﺍﻥ‬٢٣٨‫ ﺹ‬١٤‫ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﺝ‬
(٣)
.١٨٨‫ ﺹ‬٢٧‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺝ‬

٩٧
  ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 J‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ J
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K
‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ J
،
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،FW‫א‬،‫א‬
 ،E١FE
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
. ‫ ﺸﺎﺭﻉ ﻗﺭﻗﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺸﻴﺔ ﻤﺼﺭ‬١٣ ‫ ﻤﻁﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻹﻤﺎﻡ‬٤٤٠‫ﺍﻟﺼﻭﺍﻋﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺴﻠﺔ ﺹ‬

٩٨
‫א‬،،‫א‬
 K‫؟‬‫א‬‫؟‬
،‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬FW‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ J J‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،
 KE،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬  ‫א‬F
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 KE
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬F
‫א‬W،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬
E‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬،
،‫א‬W
،W‫؟‬W،WE W‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E١FEW
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬
 ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

(١)
.‫ ﻤﻁﺎﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺎﺽ‬١‫ ﻁ‬٨٥ / ٨٣‫ﻓﺘﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺩ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻋﺸﺭ ﺹ‬

٩٩
،‫א‬ F‫א‬
 KE
W‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
W،‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،E٢FE‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
L١٦‫א‬L١٠٢‫א‬EFW،‫א‬‫א‬
،،٢‫א‬E‫א‬FW،٦٢L٦٢‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 >>>>‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW ‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
، ،،F
‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E١FE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(٢)
. ٨٥‫ﻓﺘﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺩ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻋﺸﺭ ﺹ‬
(١)
.١٧٩‫ﻓﺘﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺩ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻋﺸﺭ ﺹ‬

١٠٠
F J‫א‬‫א‬ J 
 ‫א‬ 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،،
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬،
 E،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬F
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،
 ،‫א‬،‫א‬
 E‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
W‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F
E FW ‫א‬W‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WW،
،‫א‬W،‫א‬‫א‬
W،‫א‬
،‫א‬،W‫؟‬
W‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬
 E‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F
،، ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 J‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،، 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،

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،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 KE‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬
 E
،‫א‬،F
 E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬W،‫א‬‫א‬F
‫א‬‫א‬W،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬E١FE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
. ‫ ﻤﻁﺎﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺎﺽ‬٣٦٣ /٣٥٩‫ ﺹ‬، ١٢ ‫ ﻓﺘﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺩ‬: ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ‬

١٠٢
 ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬E٢FE،
E٣F
 K E‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،
 ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K،‫א‬
،E١F‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E٢F
  E‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬FW،‫א‬
 ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W،‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
E٣F
  KE‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 J‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(٢)
. ٤٢٢‫ ﺹ‬، ١٢ ‫ﻓﺘﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺩ‬
(٣)
٤٢٧/٤٢٣‫ﺹ‬، ١٢ ‫ﻓﺘﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺩ‬
(١)
. ١٦٧‫ ﺹ‬، ١٢ ‫ﻓﺘﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺩ‬
(٢)
. ٥٥/٥٤‫ ﺹ‬، ١٢ ‫ﻓﺘﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺩ‬
(٣)
. ٥٥‫ ﺹ‬، ١٢ ‫ﻓﺘﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺩ‬

١٠٣
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٤F‫א‬
‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،

 ،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
 E٥FKE

‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬FW ،‫א‬،
‫א‬،
 ‫א‬
 ‫؟‬
‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬
،،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ،‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E١FE‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬،
 K،،
 WKK‫א‬
،، ‫א‬‫א‬W
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،

(٤)
. ٨٥‫ ﺹ‬، ١٢ ‫ﻓﺘﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺩ‬
(٥)
.‫ ﺸﺎﺭﻉ ﻗﺭﻗﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺸﻴﺔ ﺒﻤﺼﺭ‬١٣ ‫ ﻤﻁﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻹﻤﺎﻡ‬٤٣٥‫ﺍﻟﺼﻭﺍﻋﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺴﻠﺔ ﺹ‬
(١)
.٥٧١‫ﻓﺘﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺩ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻋﺸﺭ ﺹ‬

١٠٤
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬W،
 K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬W ‫א‬
 KE٢F‫א‬،
،
 ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬
،E٣F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J J
 J‫א‬‫א‬ J،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،W‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F
‫א‬‫א‬EKK‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(٢)
‫ ﻜﺫﺍ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻭﺠﺩﻨﺎﻩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺒﻭﻋﺔ‬: ‫ﻴﻘﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺅﻟﻑ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴﻠﻲ ﺤﻔﻅﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺒﻬﺎﻤﺵ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ‬
. ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻅﺎﻫﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻭﺍﺏ ) ﻏﻴـﺭ ﻤﺨﻠﻭﻗﺔ ( ﻟﻴﺘﻔﻕ ﻤﻊ ﻨﺴﻕ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡ ﻭﻤﻊ ﻤﺎ ﺫﻜﺭﻩ ﻓﻲ ﻏﻴﺭ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﻡ‬
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. ‫ﻜﺫﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎﻭﻯ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻭﺍﺏ ﺃﺒﻭ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ‬

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‫א‬E١FE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬،
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ١
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 J‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬٢
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ٣
 J‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬ J
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬،
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٤
 W‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬
   
 

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. ٥٧٤/٥٧٢‫ﻓﺘﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺩ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻋﺸﺭ ﺹ‬

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  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 KE‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 KE‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬ J J،‫א‬،
?‫א‬،،
 KE‫א‬?‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬F
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬
 J‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E١FE‫א‬‫א‬ J
  
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 K
W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
 KE٢FE‫א‬

(١)
. ٢٠٨/٢٠٧‫ﻓﺘﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺩ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻋﺸﺭ ﺹ‬
(٢)
. ٢٠٩/٢٠٨‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬

١٠٧
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،W‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬KE٣FE‫א‬W
،‫א‬،
FW،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،٥٩‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 >>‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW E١F‫א‬ J‫א‬ J
W،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E
،،FW
،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K
W،‫א‬،‫א‬W
 K‫א‬

(٣)
. ٣٦٦‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬
(١)
. ٨٨‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬

١٠٨
‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
،،‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 ‫؟‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W،
F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،W
‫א‬F‫א‬W،٦٥‫א‬E ‫א‬
FW‫א‬‫א‬،٦٠‫א‬E‫א‬
 K٩٩E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬E‫א‬FW‫א‬WW
،‫א‬W>‫؟‬  ‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬WK‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 KE٢FE‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ 
 KE٣FE‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬
 KE١FE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 J‫א‬‫א‬
 J‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ J‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(٢)
. ٩١/٨٦‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬
(٣)
. ٩١‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬
(١)
.٣٢٦‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬

١٠٩
‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬WK‫א‬
E٢FK‫א‬K‫א‬W
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬E٣F ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،،E٤F‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬FW‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
E٥F
  K E

(٢)
.٩٣‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬
(٣)
. ٣٨١‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬
(٤)
. ‫ﻤﺎ ﺩﺍﻤﻭﺍ ﻴﻨﻜﺭﻭﻥ ﺨﻠﻕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺸﻴﺎﺀ ﻓﻼ ﺭﻴﺏ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﺩﻫﻡ ﻗﺩﻴﻤﺔ‬
(٥)
. ‫ ﻣﻄﺒﻌﺔ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﰊ ﺍﳊﻠﱯ ﻭﺃﻭﻻﺩﻩ ﲟﺼﺮ‬.‫ ﻁ‬، ٣٨٤‫ ﺹ‬٣‫ﻓﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳﺮ ﺝ‬

١١٠
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
FW ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬K‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
، ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
، ‫א‬،
،،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬
 ،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E١F
 K E‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،
‫א‬ J‫א‬ JFW،‫א‬

(١)
. ١‫ ﻤﻁﺎﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺎﺽ ﻁ‬، ٨٧/٨٥‫ﻓﺘﺎﻭﻯ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺩ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻋﺸﺭ ﺹ‬

١١١
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،
 KE٢FE
‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
F J J‫א‬،
 KE١FE‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬
F‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬،
E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K٦٤‫א‬
‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،E‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬FW
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬  J
،‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬،‫א‬
 ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬F
،‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

(٢)
. ٨٦‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬
(١)
. ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ‬

١١٢
‫א‬،‫א‬
 KE٢F‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KE٣F،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F 
،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬W‫א‬،E٤F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬، ‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KE٥FE‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 J ‫א‬١
،‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ٢
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫؛‬‫א‬E١F‫א‬‫א‬

(٢)
. ٥٤ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬
(٣)
. ٣٠١‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬
(٤)
.‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺼل ﻗﺩﻴﻤﹰﺎ‬
(٥)
. ٥٦٧‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬
(١)
‫ ﺭﺍﺠﻊ‬، ‫ﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺁﻥ‬‫ﻫﻡ ﺃﺼﺤﺎﺏ ﻋﺒﺩﺍﷲ ﺒﻥ ﺴﻌﻴﺩ ﺒﻥ ﻜﻼﺏ ﻭﺫﻜﺭ ﺍﺒﻥ ﺘﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺃﻨﻪ ﺃﻭل ﻤﻥ ﺼﺭّﺡ ﺒﻘ‬
. ‫ ﻭﺫﻜﺭ ﺃﻨﻬﻡ ﺍﺨﺘﻠﻔﻭﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﺨﺘﻼﻓﹰﺎ ﺒﻴﻨﹰﺎ‬، ٣٠١‫ﻓﺘﺎﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺩ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻋﺸﺭ ﺹ‬

١١٣
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٣
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬، 
،،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،١٠‫א‬E
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬FW،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،٢‫א‬E‫א‬FW،١٦‫א‬E 
‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،٩١‫א‬E
 K‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

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 ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 E١FK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
  ‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬K‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬
E ‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬،٤L٣‫א‬
 K
 

(١)
. ٣٠١‫} ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬

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  ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،
 W‫א‬‫א‬
E‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
 K٢L١‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،٤L٣‫א‬E ‫א‬‫א‬F
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،١٣‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K
 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،٥٤‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬FW
FE F،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،٨٢E‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬،‫א‬،
 

١١٦
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬W 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،٥٤‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬W
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،٢٣٨‫א‬E ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ FW
FW،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬، ٩٨‫א‬E‫א‬KK
١ ‫א‬E
 ‫א‬FW،١‫א‬E‫א‬FW
‫א‬FW،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬،٩٠‫א‬E‫א‬
FW،‫א‬‫א‬W
‫א‬‫א‬،٤٢ ‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬FW،٣٧‫א‬‫א‬E ‫א‬
E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW،‫א‬‫א‬
E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW،‫א‬،٣٨‫א‬‫א‬
FW،٥٠‫א‬E‫א‬FW،‫א‬،٥‫א‬
،٣٣‫א‬E
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،٤٠E‫א‬‫א‬FW،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬
 ‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬FW
 KE‫א‬FW،١‫א‬E
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
‫א‬FWE‫א‬FWE
 FW‫א‬‫א‬

١١٧
E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FWE‫א‬‫א‬FWE
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬FW
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬?WE١F ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،
‫א‬W،‫א‬W،W‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W،
،‫א‬?W‫א‬‫א‬W
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 ?E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW،
W‫א‬،  
 KE١FEF
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬ J
‫א‬W،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
FW،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬FWW،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
E‫א‬FW‫א‬،E‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،

 ‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬KE٢F ‫א‬،

(١)
. ٢٠٦‫ ﺹ‬٨‫ ﺠﺎﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻥ ﻋﻥ ﺘﺄﻭﻴل ﺁﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺁﻥ ﺝ‬: ‫ﺍﺒﻥ ﺠﺭﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﺭﻱ‬
(١)
.‫ ﻁ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺇﺤﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ‬١٨٣ ‫ ﺹ‬٨‫ﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﻨﻲ ﺝ‬
(٢)
. ‫ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ‬٢‫ ﻁ‬١٢٤/١٢٣‫ ﺹ‬١٤‫ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻤﻔﺎﺘﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺏ ﺝ‬

١١٨
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E٣F
 K E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬FW،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬‫א‬
FW ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٤F
E٥F
  K‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
 J ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬، J‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E٦FK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
E٧F
 K E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬ 
،E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
E١F
 K E‫א‬
 
،٨٥‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ FWW
‫א‬‫א‬،E F‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  E٢FK‫א‬‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬

(٣)
. ‫ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ‬٢‫ ﻁ‬١٢٤/١٢٣‫ ﺹ‬١٤‫ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻤﻔﺎﺘﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺏ ﺝ‬
(٤)
. -‫ﺍﻟﺭﻴﺎﺽ‬-‫ﻁﻬﺭﺍﻥ‬- ‫ ﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﻭﻤﻁﺎﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﺤﺩﻴﺜﺔ‬٣١٠‫ ﺹ‬٤‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻴﻁ ﺝ‬
(٥)
‫ ﻁ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺇﺤﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬٢٢١ ‫ ﺹ‬٢‫ﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﺒﻥ ﻜﺜﻴﺭ ﺝ‬
(٦)
. ‫ ﻁ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺇﺤﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬٣٥٧‫ ﺹ‬٣‫ ﻤﺤﺎﺴﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﻭﻴل ﺝ‬،‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺴﻤﻲ‬
(٧)
٤٥٤‫ ﺹ‬٨‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺭ ﺝ‬
(١)
.‫ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻭﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻨﺸﺭ‬١٦٩‫ ﺹ‬٨‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺭﻴﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻨﻭﻴﺭ ﺝ‬
(٢)
.‫ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺒﻲ ﻟﻠﻁﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺸﺭ‬٢٢٢‫ﺹ‬٧‫ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻤﻊ ﻷﺤﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺁﻥ ﻟﻠﻘﺭﻁﺒﻲ ﺝ‬،‫ﺍﻟﻘﺭﻁﺒﻲ‬

١١٩
‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،١٩١‫א‬E
 ‫א‬FW،‫א‬،، 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
FW‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬FW ،٢٧E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،١٧L١٦‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW
 K٣٩L٣٨‫א‬E
 
‫א‬E‫א‬FWEF‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،٤٠
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬FW
EFW ،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E FW،،
E FW‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K
 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،E
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،E٣F‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
EF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(٣)
‫ﺍﻨﻅﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺠﻭﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻘﻕ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴﻠﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺴﺅﺍل ﻤﻥ ﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﻋﻥ ﺤﺩﻴﺙ ) ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻡ ﺇﻨﻲ ﺃﻋﻭﺫ ﺒﺭﻀﺎﻙ ﻤﻥ‬
. ‫ ﻁ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺭﺍﺙ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﻤﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺒﺴﻠﻁﻨﺔ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ‬٣‫ ﺘﻤﻬﻴﺩ ﻗﻭﺍﻋﺩ ﺍﻹﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺝ‬- ( ‫ ﺍﻟﺦ‬.. ‫ﺴﺨﻁﻙ‬

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 J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
 KE‫א‬،F J
،
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
 K٥٠‫א‬E‫א‬FW،
 
 K‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬W
،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،١٨٠‫א‬E‫א‬FW
F‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،E‫א‬
‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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  
 
 
 
 
 
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 
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 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
 W 
 W 
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ١
،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W  
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
، ‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W 
‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬W،

١٢٢
،‫א‬‫א‬،،،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ٢
،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
 K٨٦‫א‬‫א‬EFW‫א‬،
 
،،‫א‬٣
،،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،E F‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ٤
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫؛‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٥
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 
،،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ٦
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ،
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

١٢٣
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  
 E١FK‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  
 K‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
 W‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬W
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 W‫א‬
،٦٢L٦٢‫א‬L١٦‫א‬L١٠٢‫א‬E FW ١
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬
 ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
‫؟‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  
 K
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 

(١)
‫ ﻤﻥ ﺭﺴﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻹﻤﺎﻡ ﻤﺤﻤﺩ ﺒﻥ ﺃﻓﻠﺢ ﺒـﻥ ﻋﺒـﺩ ﺍﻟﻭﻫـﺎﺏ‬- ‫ ﻤﻊ ﺯﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﻭﺘﻬﺫﻴﺏ‬- ‫ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺤﺠﺞ ﻤﻠﺨﺼﺔ‬
، ‫ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻤﻭﺠﻭﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﻫﺭ ﻟﻺﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺒـﺭﺍﺩﻱ‬، ‫ ﻓﻲ ﺨﻠﻕ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺁﻥ‬- ‫ ﺭﺤﻤﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺘﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬- ‫ﺍﻟﺭﺴﺘﻤﻲ‬
.‫ﻫـ‬١٣٠٢ ‫ ﻁ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺎﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﻭﻨﻴﺔ ﺒﻤﺼﺭ ﻋﺎﻡ‬١٩٢-١٩١‫ ﺹ‬،١٨٥ - ١٨٣‫ﺃﻨﻅﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﻫﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺘﻘﺎﺓ ﺹ‬

١٢٤
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،٢‫א‬E‫א‬FW٢
،،،،،
 K
 
 K‫א‬،٤٩‫א‬EFW٣
‫א‬،٣‫א‬E FW ٤
 W
‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
 K
 K‫א‬W
‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K٥٢‫א‬E
‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 KE١FE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
FW،١٨٩‫א‬‫א‬EFW،١‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬FW
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ FW،٦٧E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
FW،٦١‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،١٢‫א‬E ‫א‬‫א‬FW،٨١‫א‬E ‫א‬
 E٢FK١٢‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬FW،١٦E‫א‬‫א‬FW
‫א‬FW،٢٥‫א‬E ‫א‬FW 
E ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬،١١L٦‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،

(١)
. ١٨٦‫ ﻟﻠﺒﺭﺍﺩﻱ ﺹ‬/ ‫ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﻫﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺘﻘﺎﺓ‬،
(٢)
. ١٨٧‫ ﻟﻠﺒﺭﺍﺩﻱ ﺹ‬/ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﻫﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺘﻘﺎﺓ‬

١٢٥
‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬، ، 
 E‫א‬
FW،١٦E ‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬ 
،١١ ‫א‬E ‫א‬FW،٧‫א‬E‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬FW
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،١٠٣‫א‬E‫א‬KK‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
،،،‫א‬ ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،١٢٤‫א‬EFW 
،،،،‫א‬‫א‬
 E١FKE‫א‬،‫א‬،،

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،،،
FW،١٨٩‫א‬‫א‬EFW‫א‬،،
١٦E‫א‬‫א‬FW،١٢‫א‬E  ‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬،١٢٤‫א‬E FW‫א‬‫א‬ 
FW‫א‬‫א‬،   E‫א‬FW
 K١٤٣‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
.١٨٨/١٨٧‫ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﻫﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺘﻘﺎﺓ ﻟﻠﺒﺭﺍﺩﻱ ﺹ‬

١٢٦
  ،،
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،
 K
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬
،، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K٥٢‫א‬E‫א‬FW
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
،‫א‬،،

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW،٥٧‫א‬E ‫א‬FW
 K٨٢‫א‬‫א‬EFW١٩‫א‬E‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬،
 J‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬، J‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬FW،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬FW،٩٦‫א‬E‫א‬FW،٢١‫א‬E
،٤‫א‬E ‫א‬FW،١٢‫א‬E

١٢٧
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،١٧‫א‬E FW،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
،٢‫א‬E‫א‬FW٥
،٥‫א‬‫א‬E
  ‫א‬‫א‬   FW
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 FW،٥٢‫א‬E
 FW‫א‬
FW،٩‫א‬E‫א‬FW،٨٧١٠٤E
٦٩EFW،١E‫א‬‫א‬FW،٤٤‫א‬E
 K٥٠‫א‬E‫א‬FW،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬،‫א‬
 J J‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
 K، W
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬FW

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‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬
 ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬،
‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 KE‫א‬‫א‬
‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،١٩L١٨‫א‬EK‫א‬FW‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬
 K
‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫؟‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 E١FKE‫א‬‫א‬،

(١)
. ١٩٠/١٨٩‫ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﻫﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺘﻘﺎﺓ ﻟﻠﺒﺭﺍﺩﻱ ﺹ‬

١٢٩
‫א‬،١EFW ٦
 ‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬
 J‫א‬ J‫א‬،
 K
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K
 K
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
،‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬
 
‫א‬ ،٥٢‫א‬‫א‬EFW٧
 W‫א‬
 K‫א‬،‫א‬W
 KW
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫؛‬W
 
‫א‬ ،١٠٦‫א‬EFW٨
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K
 

١٣٠
،‫א‬،١٨٥‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬FW ٩
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬FW،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬FW،٤L٣‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
W،٤٤‫א‬E‫א‬FW،٧‫א‬E‫א‬KK
،،٣‫א‬EF
 K‫א‬‫א‬،
 
‫א‬‫א‬ ،٩‫א‬E‫א‬FW١٠
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،،،،،‫א‬
‫א‬F،‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EKK‫א‬
 
،٧‫א‬E‫א‬FW ١١
 J‫א‬،
 ،‫א‬
،،‫א‬ J
،‫א‬،،
 K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬،٤٩‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW١٢
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
،، ،،،،،‫א‬
 K،،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 
 W‫א‬،٢١‫א‬EFW١٣
 K،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬W
،‫א‬W
،‫א‬
 K،‫א‬‫א‬

١٣١
  
‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬FW١٤
،‫א‬،‫א‬،٤٨
‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬،
 K‫א‬
 
 ،١٠٦‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬FW ١٥
، ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
  
 
 W،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬ ١
FW،‫א‬W، ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬FW‫؟‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬
W‫א‬E‫א‬
 KE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬W‫؟‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ٢
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،E
‫א‬،E‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬،
 KE‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬
 
FW‫א‬‫א‬W،‫א‬ ٣
FW‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬،E‫א‬
 KE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬ F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ٤
   J‫א‬
          ‫א‬FW 
    ‫א‬
     E

١٣٢
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،E
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،،‫א‬،،،‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 K
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٥
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬
 KE‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F
 
‫א‬،W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬٦
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬
 KE‫א‬
 
،،‫א‬‫א‬ 
،،
،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،،،‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،
 K
 
 
 
 
 
 

١٣٣
 

١٣٤
  
 
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،،،‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
  FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،٦‫א‬E‫א‬
F،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K١٧١‫א‬E
،‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 J‫א‬‫א‬ J
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KK‫א‬‫א‬

 

١٣٥
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 
 

١٣٦
  

١٣٧
  ‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬L‫א‬ L  L  ،
 KE١FE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K٣٤‫א‬E‫א‬
  ‫א‬FW
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K J‫א‬ J‫א‬
 W،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 ‫א‬

 W‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
   
  
 K‫א‬
‫؛‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
FW J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬،‫א‬
FW،٨‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،٢٣‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
 J J‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K

(١)
. ١٢٢٥‫ ﺹ‬٢‫ﻟﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﺝ‬

١٣٨
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬FW ‫א‬‫א‬ 
 KE٢FE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬E
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW 
 KE٣FE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W
 
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬
   

 
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW
 KE١FE‫א‬‫א‬‫؛‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬، ‫א‬، ‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(٢)
٢‫ﺭﺴﺎﻟﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻭﺩ ﻟﻠﺸﻴﺦ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻤﺔ ﺴﻠﻁﺎﻥ ﺒﻥ ﻤﺤﻤﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﻁﺎﺸﻲ ﻤﺩﺭﺠﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻤﻬﻴﺩ ﻗﻭﺍﻋﺩ ﺍﻹﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺝ‬
. ١٩‫ﺹ‬
(٣)
. ٢٠‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬
(٤)
. ٢٠‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬

١٣٩
  ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 ،،‫א‬،
،‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬،،،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 K‫א‬
 W‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
،‫א‬W
 K
 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ •
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬
‫א‬،
 K

١٤٠
  
،‫א‬‫א‬ W‫א‬
،،‫א‬
 K
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 ‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬،
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬G
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ،‫א‬‫א‬
 K
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،
‫א‬
 ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬FW،‫א‬،

١٤١
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E‫א‬K
 K٨١L٨٠‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬?W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬FW،،
‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬،٨١L٨٠‫א‬E
،١١٢L١١١‫א‬‫א‬EKK‫א‬ ‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،،،‫א‬‫א‬
 KE١F?‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
، ‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
KK‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
. ‫ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺭ‬- ‫ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻌﺔ‬١١٢‫ ﺹ‬١‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺭ ﺝ‬

١٤٢
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
W‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ 

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 

١٤٣
  ‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬، 
‫א‬،‫א‬ ،
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 J‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬

‫א‬E‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬FW١
 K١٢٨

‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW ٢
 K١٠٧L١٠٦E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
،٧L٦‫א‬E‫א‬FW،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬EF،٢٧‫א‬E
FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E‫א‬‫א‬

١٤٤
‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬FW‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K٤٨‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،،١٠٨E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬

،١٠٨EFW‫א‬‫א‬
 J‫א‬،١٠٧E FW
‫א‬‫א‬EFW، J‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬FW،١٦٧‫א‬E‫א‬FW،‫א‬
E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW،٣٦E‫א‬
،٦٦L٦٥‫א‬E‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬FW،٢٠‫א‬
،٣٧‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW
‫א‬‫א‬FW،١٦‫א‬E
 FW
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،٤٠‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،  ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬
 ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

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‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬  J J‫א‬
‫א‬   J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

 W،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،E‫א‬FW
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF
F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬E
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
W٧FE‫א‬‫א‬FW
‫א‬‫א‬E١٨٨
E‫א‬FW،‫א‬E١٠W٤٩F ،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٧٦W٨٧F
،‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬،‫א‬

،،،
،‫א‬،

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، ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،
 KE١FE

،‫א‬‫א‬،٢٣‫א‬E FW ٣
 K‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

E FWWW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬EFW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W

‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬W‫א‬
 K،

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬
، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E FWW
‫א‬‫א‬FW،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،٣٧‫א‬E‫א‬

‫א‬  ،‫א‬‫א‬
، ‫א‬‫א‬،
 KE٢FE‫א‬‫א‬FW،

(١)
. ‫ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻌﺔ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺭ‬١٦١/١٦٠‫ ﺹ‬١٢‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺭ ﺝ‬
(٢)
. ‫ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﺒﻁﻬﺭﺍﻥ‬٢‫ ﻁ‬١٤/١٣‫ ﺹ‬٣١‫ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻟﻠﻔﺨﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺯﻱ ﺝ‬

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E‫א‬KKF،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬EF
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J J‫א‬‫א‬،

‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬E
‫א‬‫א‬، ،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KE١F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

 ،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
، ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

(١)
‫ ﺩﺍﺭ‬٢٧٧/٢٥٢‫ ﻭﺤﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺹ‬.. ‫ ﻤﻁﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻹﻤﺎﻡ‬، ٢٤٠/٢٢‫ﺍﻨﻅﺭ ﺍﻟﺼﻭﺍﻋﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺴﻠﺔ ﺹ‬
. ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ‬

١٤٨
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،E٢F ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
، ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬

،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 J J،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬EF،
‫א‬F‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬ ،٨٥‫א‬‫א‬E
‫א‬F،‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬
 K١٢٢‫א‬E


 ،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،

(٢)
. ‫ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻌﺔ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺭ‬٩٩/٩٨‫ ﺹ‬٨‫ﺍﻨﻅﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺭ ﺝ‬

١٤٩
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J J،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬،‫א‬
 ‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
FW،‫א‬،‫א‬
 E‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬E FW
 K٣٠‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

‫א‬FW،‫א‬
،٢‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

،،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 K،‫א‬

، ‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
 K

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‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬،‫א‬

‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

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  ‫א‬‫א‬

 ‫א‬

 ‫א‬‫א‬

 W‫א‬‫א‬،

 W‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW ١
، ‫א‬
 K٨١ J٨٠ J‫א‬E‫א‬
 
  JW
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
 K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W 
،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬،‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K١٢٣‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
  JW‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W 
 K‫א‬

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  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬EF ،
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،W‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫؛‬،
،‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،،،
 ‫؟‬‫א‬  ،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬EFW
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KWEF‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،
 KEF
،‫א‬، ‫א‬
WEF‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
 ‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬WEF
WEF
 K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬WEF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬

١٥٣
،‫א‬
‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬WEFW‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
WEFW
 K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬
 KWEF
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬WEFW
FW ‫א‬WW‫א‬‫א‬
 KE
EFW‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
EFW‫א‬
 KE١F
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 J‫א‬ JW‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫؛‬E FW ‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫؛‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬FW
 ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
F،‫א‬‫א‬،١٤‫א‬E‫א‬

(١)
. ‫ ﻁ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺭ‬، ٣٨٧/٣٨٦‫ ﺹ‬١‫ﺠﺎﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻥ ﻋﻥ ﺘﺄﻭﻴل ﺁﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺁﻥ ﺝ‬

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،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E
،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬?W‫א‬
W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬FW ‫א‬‫א‬?E ‫א‬‫א‬F
 KE٢FE‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
    K‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؛‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 ‫א‬KE
‫א‬‫א‬ FW‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KK J
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
 E١FK

(٢)
. ‫ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺭ‬٤‫ ﻁ‬، ٣٦٣‫ ﺹ‬١‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺭ ﺝ‬
(١)
. ٣٦٤/٣٦٣‫ ﺹ‬١‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺭ ﺝ‬

١٥٥
  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،E٣F‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬FW ٢
‫א‬‫א‬،٢٧٥‫א‬E‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،٢٧٥‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ 
  ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬

(٢)
. ٣٤٣‫ ﺹ‬٥‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺝ‬

١٥٦
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K
،‫א‬‫؛‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬W
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬W‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،،،‫א‬
‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،

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‫א‬‫א‬E١FEK‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW٣
‫א‬‫א‬،٢٤‫א‬E
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E ‫א‬FW،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،٢٤‫א‬
‫א‬،
،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
. ٩٩/٩٨‫ ﺹ‬٣‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺝ‬

١٥٨
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 KE١F٨٢ J٨٠‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬FW
FWEF،٢٥‫א‬E 
 ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬W
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،، J
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E١FK
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬FW،‫א‬ ‫א‬،
‫א‬FW،٩٤‫א‬E‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،١١٢E

(١)
. ٢٦٨/٢٦٧‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬
(١)
.٢٦٩/٢٦٨‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬

١٥٩
EFW‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
FW‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،٢٧‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
 
E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW٤
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،١٤‫א‬
،‫א‬ ،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KE٢F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW٥
 J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،٩٣‫א‬E ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬
،‫א‬،W
E‫א‬F،‫א‬ J J‫א‬
FWE ‫א‬F،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ J J‫א‬،،‫א‬E‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
 KE

(٢)
. ٤٣٣/٤٣٢‫ ﺹ‬٤‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺝ‬

١٦٠
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬F
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W
 
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬W‫א‬G
،٩٢‫א‬E FW،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬W‫א‬G
‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬FW
‫א‬،‫א‬
 K
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬G
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،٢‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW،٣٨‫א‬E
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

١٦١
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
 K‫א‬W
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬G
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E‫א‬FW،١٢٣‫א‬E‫א‬FW
‫א‬E‫א‬ K‫א‬FW،١٧
FW،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،٨L٧
E‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬E ‫א‬

١٦٢
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E ‫א‬FW
 KE١FE،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
  ،‫א‬‫א‬?W‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
FW،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،٤٨‫א‬E
 KE٢F?‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ W
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬EFW
 W
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
. ‫ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﻁﻬﺭﺍﻥ‬٢‫ ﻁ‬٢٣٩/٢٣٨‫ ﺹ‬١‫ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﻟﻠﻔﺨﺭ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺯﻱ ﺝ‬
(٢)
. ٣٤٢‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬

١٦٣
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW
،٤٧‫א‬E ‫א‬‫א‬
E ‫א‬FW
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬EFW،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬، ‫א‬
،،
‫א‬‫א‬FW،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،٣٨‫א‬E
 K
‫א‬FW 
 ‫א‬‫א‬
،١١٥‫א‬E‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
،
KK‫א‬FW‫א‬E‫א‬FW
‫א‬‫א‬E FWE ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،
FW،‫א‬‫א‬
E‫א‬FW،٤٨‫א‬E‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،١١٦‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،
 K،،

١٦٤
‫א‬‫א‬FW J‫א‬ J‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬KK‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬
 ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
E‫א‬F ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W،EFW،E FW‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KE١FE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬
 E٢FK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
‫א‬‫א‬FW٦
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
E ‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬،٢٧L٢٦
E ‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
.‫ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻌﺔ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺭ‬٣٤٢/٣٤١‫ ﺹ‬٥‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﺭ ﺝ‬
(٢)
.٣٤٥/٣٤٤‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬

١٦٥
  
‫א‬،W
 K‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬،
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
،‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬W
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬ ،‫א‬،‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KE‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW ٧
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬FW ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،٦٥
W‫א‬KE‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬
   

 

١٦٦
 FW ،‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬FW
 KE١FE‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬
 KE٢FE‫א‬
 
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW ٨
‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، 
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،٦٩ J٦٨ J
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
  ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬
 ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
،٢٣‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬FW ٩
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
.-‫ ﺒﻴﺭﻭﺕ‬،‫ﺩﺍﺭ ﺒﻴﺭﻭﺕ ﻟﻠﻁﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺭ‬- ‫ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺼﺎﺩﻕ ﻟﻠﻁﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺸﺭ‬٤٣٦‫ ﺹ‬١٢‫ﻟﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﺏ ﺝ‬
(٢)
. ‫ ﺩﺍﺭ ﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ‬٤‫ ﺹ‬٩‫ﺘﺎﺝ ﺍﻟﻌﺭﻭﺱ ﺝ‬

١٦٧
  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW ١٠
،‫א‬‫א‬،١٦L١٣‫א‬E
‫א‬،،‫א‬،‫א‬
 K٧‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬FW،‫א‬
FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 E١FE‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،٤٢E‫א‬‫א‬
  ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬ ،
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ١
 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW
‫א‬E ‫א‬
،‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
. ‫ ﻁﻬﺭﺍﻥ‬- ‫ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ‬٢‫ ﻁ‬٨٤‫ ﺹ‬٣١‫ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺭ ﺝ‬

١٦٨
  
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٢
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW
 KE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ٣
‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬E ‫א‬FW
 KE‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،
 
‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ٤
‫א‬،‫א‬E ‫א‬
 K
 
‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬٥
 KE‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٦
‫א‬ ‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬WE‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،E‫א‬FW ‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬ ٧
‫א‬FW
،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬
 KE‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬
 
‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬٨
،‫א‬‫א‬،

١٦٩
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ 
 KE‫א‬‫א‬
 
FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٩
 KE‫א‬‫א‬
 
FW ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬١٠
 KE‫א‬‫א‬
 
،‫א‬، J J‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K،‫א‬
 

١٧٠
  
 ‫א‬
 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬ J
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫؟‬٢٤‫א‬E
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،
‫א‬ J J،‫א‬‫א‬
 KE١FE ‫א‬،‫א‬FW
‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬  
 ‫א‬ ‫א‬ J‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
.‫ ﻁ ﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﻀﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺭﻴﺔ‬٣٤٢‫ ﺹ‬٣‫ﻀﺤﻰ ﺍﻹﺴﻼﻡ ﺝ‬

١٧١
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KE١FE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
‫ ﻟﻴﺘﻨـﺎ ﺃﺨـﺫﻨﺎ‬: ‫ﻭﻗﺎل ﻟﻲ ﻤﺜل ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻤﺤﻤﺩ ﺒﻥ ﺯﻜﻲ ﺒﻥ ﺇﺒﺭﺍﻫﻴﻡ ﺭﺍﺌﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﻴﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻤﺩﻴﺔ ﺒﻤﺼﺭ‬
" ‫ ﻭﻗﺩ ﺃﺸﺭﺕ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻓﻲ ﻜﺘـﺎﺒﻲ‬، ‫ﺒﺂﺭﺍﺌﻬﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺒﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻤﻴﻤﺔ ﻤﻔﻁﺭﺓ ﻟﻠﺼﻭﻡ ﻨﺎﻗﻀﺔ ﻟﻠﻭﻀﻭﺀ‬
. ‫ﺍﻟﻭﻻﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺭﺍﺀﺓ " ﺍﻫـ ﻤﺭﺍﺠﻌﻪ ﺃﺒﻭ ﺍﻟﺤﺴﻥ‬

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  ‫א‬
 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 ،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬
‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،، ،
‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
E‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬
 
  ‫א‬‫א‬   KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK
 

 
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬،،‫א‬
 K،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 J‫א‬‫א‬ J
،،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬

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‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬ ،
 K‫א‬‫א‬،
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

١٧٤
  
 
‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
، ‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 W‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 
  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬١
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬FW،‫א‬
 KE١FE‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

 
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٢
‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
‫ ﺍﻟﻤﻁﺒﻌﺔ‬. ١‫ ﻁ‬، ‫ ﻤﻘﺩﻤﺔ " ﺨﻼﺼﺔ ﺍﻟﻭﺴﺎﺌل ﻓﻲ ﺘﺭﺘﻴﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﺌل " ﺹ ﺡ‬، ‫ﻋﺯ ﺍﻟﺩﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻭﺨﻲ‬
. ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻭﻤﻴﺔ ﺒﺩﻤﺸﻕ‬

١٧٥
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬??،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
F J‫א‬‫א‬ J،‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW
 K١٠٨E‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
E١ F
  K E،
 ،،‫א‬‫א‬ J FW 
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KKK‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K،‫א‬‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 KE٢FE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،

(١)
.٢٣/٢٢‫ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻫﺭﺓ ﺹ‬، ١‫ ﻁ‬، ‫ ﺍﻹﺒﺎﻀﻴﺔ ﻤﺫﻫﺏ ﻭﺴﻠﻭﻙ‬- ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺩ ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻓﻅ ﻋﺒﺩ ﺭﺒﻪ‬
(٢)
. ٢٣٧‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬

١٧٦
 ‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ J‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬
 J‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ J‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 J،‫א‬،‫א‬
 K J‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،
 K‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫؟‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬
 KE١FE‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬

(١)
. ٢٤٧/٢٤٦‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬

١٧٧
  
 W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٣
،‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬ 
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KE٢FE‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬،
 K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،،‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 KE٣FE‫א‬
‫א‬KK‫א‬ ‫א‬FW
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ،‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،
 K‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬

(٢)
. ‫ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﻭﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻨﺸﺭ‬، ١٠٤‫ﺍﻟﺼﺭﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﻤﺫﻫﺒﻲ ﺒﺈﻓﺭﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻗﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﺯﺒﻴﺭﻴﺔ ﺹ‬
(٣)
. ١٠٥/١٠٤‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬

١٧٨
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J ‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J
،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬،
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 KE٤FE‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬FW ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ 
 ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
 K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 KE١FE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬ 
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،
E‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
 K{١١٠‫א‬}
 

(٤)
. ١٠٦/١٠٥‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬
(١)
. ١٠٩/١٠٨‫ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺠﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻕ ﺹ‬

١٧٩
  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٤
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬F
،،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬
 KE٢FE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
 
‫א‬ J‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ J‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬
،،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬
،‫א‬‫א‬
‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬
‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،،‫א‬
‫א‬F‫א‬،
‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬
 ‫؛؛‬
 
 
 ‫א‬
 ‫א‬
 ١٤٠٧٢٩،،

(٢)
. ٤‫ﺭﺴﺎﻟﺔ ﺒﻌﻨﻭﺍﻥ " ﺒﻴﺎﻥ ﻟﻠﻨﺎﺱ " ﻟﻡ ﺘﺯل ﺒﺨﻁ ﺍﻟﻤﺅﻟﻑ ﻟﻡ ﺘﻁﺒﻊ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺹ‬

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