Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Wireless Electricity
Wireless Electricity
In this paper....
1) What do you mean by Witricity ? 2) Need of Witricity.
3) History of wireless power.
4) Techniques to Transfer
5) Application , Pros and cons. 6) Future and conclusion.
www.freepptpresentation.com
What is Witricity ?
Obvious definition is : Transmission of energy through the air Cables are going to replaced by WiTricity
www.freepptpresentation.com
Requirement of efficient and reliable power To reduce dependence on wires and batteries
www.freepptpresentation.com
www.freepptpresentation.com
www.freepptpresentation.com
A dream crashes
Types of wireless energy transfer techniques are:Short range-Inductive Coupling Mid range-Resonance Inductive Coupling Long range Microwave Transmission
www.freepptpresentation.com
INDUCTIVE COUPLING
Uses Electromagnetic Induction concept Primary and secondary coils are not connected with wires. Energy transfer is due to Mutual Induction This method works only when receiver is in close proximity to the transmitter
www.freepptpresentation.com
Inductive coupling
Uses Electromagnetic Induction concept
Oscillating electric field produces magnetic field and oscillating magnetic field produces electric field.
www.freepptpresentation.com
www.freepptpresentation.com
Resonance
Property of systems to operate at higher amplitudes at particular frequencies known as resonant frequencies than at others.
When 2 objects operate at same resonant frequency they transfer energy efficiently between them without interfering with the off resonant objects.
Different Frequency
www.freepptpresentation.com
The glass which was having the resonant frequency as of the singers voice accumulated sufficient energy to explode eventually
Different Frequency
www.freepptpresentation.com
The setup powered the bulb even when coils The glass which was having the resonant frequency were in line of sight .The sufficient bulb glowed even as ofnot the singers voice accumulated energy to explode eventually when wood, metal and other devices were placed in between the coils
Different Frequency
www.freepptpresentation.com
Microwave Transmission
Aims at higher power transfer over longer distances practically in the range of some miles Requires a microwave source, antenna and rectenna. Steps: 1.conversion of electrical to microwave energy 2.Capturing of microwave beams by Rectenna 3.conversion of microwave to electrical energy
www.freepptpresentation.com
www.freepptpresentation.com
Image of a Rectenna in US with diameter of about half a mile which is important as 95% of the microwave power is received by rectennas.US receives about 5000MW of power as a result.
www.freepptpresentation.com
Applications
www.freepptpresentation.com
Demo 2:
Charging the mobiles and laptops using POWERMAT
www.freepptpresentation.com
Advantages:
1. Efficient and reliable power. 2. Creation of a shock free environment devoid of any chances of power thefts. 3. Provides solution to the ever increasing demand for power. 4. A solution to reduce e-waste- a more safe environment. 5. A more cost effective methodology for getting electricity to your houses which includes paying less for use of power. Disadvantages: 1.For short and mid range transfer system has to be set at the right frequency or there would be no power transfer. 2.For long range the installation cost is high while the microwaves will cause harmful effects to the human.
www.freepptpresentation.com
www.freepptpresentation.com
www.freepptpresentation.com