- .

( .

3 0 0
ij = 0 4

0 6

( T = e 3

. .

-( ) ( ij
.( tij
.
xyz y 2 + z 2

y3 z

2 2

y z

x 2 ( y 2 + z 2 ) xy 2 y 2 + z 2

y4

tij

- -
. s
s x 1x 2 x 1.
( } {x 1 , x 2 , x 3 } {s , .

( - } {e s , e , e n .

e s e e n
.
,
,
(

= [s ].dr .
( ( s ) d

) : dr

) (s , (.
:

1

es +
] e
s sin
s

=
) : ( dr ds e s + s sin e :

=
[ s

rad
- )
sec

. .
:

// :

- E .
0 < < 2 , v 0, u 0

x 1 = uv cos

=
x 2 uv sin
2
2
=
x 3 (v u ) / 2

- :
x2
)
x1

( ( 1) x 12 + x 22 tan 1
= u1

) ( + 1) x 12 + x 22 ln( x 12 + x 22
= u2
u3 = 0

= (x 1
= , x 2
= 3 4 )0

( x i :Reference coordinates) .

- 2h .
A x 1( x i :Reference coordinates) .

=u
=u
0
2
3

) u1 = u1 ( x2

a
=
=at x1 0
x2
: u1
h

- ox 1x 2 60 0 -60

+0.05 -0.05 -0.1 .( .(

a .

// :